江西省吉安市葛山中學2021-2022學年高三英語期末試卷含解析

江西省吉安市葛山中學2021-2022學年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ifyourblood____badly，yourhandsandfeetwillgetcoldeasily.A．passes B．crosses C．circulates D．circles參考答案：C2.--couldyoupleasetellmetheanswertothequestion?--

__.!Itisnotmystyletohelpthepeoplecheat.A.Noproblem

B.Noway

C.Notatall

D.Nodoubt參考答案：B略3.Jasminewasholidayingwithherfamilyinawildlifepark_____shewasbittenonthelegbyalion.A．when

B．while

C．since

D．once參考答案：A4.----Who’sthemantalkingtoourteacher?

----Aprofessor______avisittoourschool.

A.pays

B.ispaying

C.haspaid

D.paying參考答案：D5.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleaseremain_____untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.

A.seated

B.seating

C.toseat

D.seat參考答案：A略6.Speakingat_____Asia-EuropeMeetingheldinChinn’sCapital,manyleaderscalledfor_____leadingrolefortheInternationalMoretarFundinaidingcrisis—strikencountries.

A.a;the

B.the;the

C.the;a D.a;a參考答案：C7.–Wheredoesyourbrotherwork,Jane?--InAmerica.Buthe__________inChinafor5years.A.hasbeenworking

B.hasworkedC.worked

D.wasworking參考答案：C8.Thepreviouspresidenthasresignedandthenewappointmentofthenew-comer________fromtheverybeginningtonextsemester.

A.takesplace

B.takeseffect

C.takespower

D.takesoffice參考答案：B略9.Ifyoudoitinthisway,theworkwillbe

.A．moreeasier

B．mucheasier

C．easiest

D．easy參考答案：B10.Tomaskedthecandymakersiftheycouldmakethechocolateeasier____intosmallpieces.

A.broken

B.tobreak

C.break

D.breaking

參考答案：B略11.—Hi，Sam．I’mgoingtotakealongwalkalongthesunnybeachandgoswimmingtoday．—____________!A．Howniceyouare

B．That’SallrightC．Soundsgreat

D．Goodexercise參考答案：C12.—Listeningtolanguagerecordinginbedseemslikeaneasywayto_______somenewvocabulary.—Butdoesthislearningmethodactuallywork?A.polishup

B.makeup

C.pickup

D.buildup參考答案：C考查動詞短語。句意：——在床上聽語言錄音似乎是一種很容易掌握新詞匯的方法?！沁@種學習方法真的有用嗎？A.polishup改善，潤色；B.makeup組成，編造；C.pickup偶然學到，收聽到，撿起，搭車；D.buildup增進，加強。根據(jù)語境可知，答案為C。13.Inthisschool,eachclasshasa(n)

ofapproximately70students.A.restriction

B.register

C.prohibition

D.accommodation參考答案：B14.Tomalwaysplaysbasketballontheweekend.I’msurehe

basketballwhenwegettotheplayground.A.isstillplayingB.stillplays

C.willstillbeplaying

D.hasplayed參考答案：C略15.Itisimpossibletoliveinsocietyandindependentofsociety;andthereforeitisdifficultto

society

unequalityaswellascorruption.

A．remove;from

B．rid;of

C．substitute;with

D．simplify;by參考答案：B16.19．—Haveyoufinishedallyourexercises?—Yes,________isleft.Asamatteroffact,theyareaseasyasABC.A．nothing

B．notone

C．none

D．neither參考答案：C略17.Wemusthelppeopletofindhousesoutsidethecity,but__________,wemustrememberthatsomecitypeoplewanttoremainwheretheyare.A.virtually B.equally C.definitely D.naturally參考答案：B二、短文改錯18.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1）漢語提示，2）首字母提示，3）語境提示，在每個空格內填入一個適當?shù)挠⒄Z單詞，并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對應的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準確，拼寫正確。LastwintervacationIgotapart-timejobinafactory．EachmorningIr____abiketothefactoryandworkedfrom8a．m．

76

to5p．m．,____（忙）countingpartsofmachines,puttingthem

77

intoboxesandcarryingthemtoastorehouse．Atthe____,the

78

smallpartsoften____（滑）offmyhandsandIhadtobendfor

79

themfromtimetotime．ButIsoongotusedtoit．____tired

80

meoutwastheheavyboxes,whichmademe____（流汗）all

81

overeven____suchcoldwinterdays．However,withthenew

82

termapproaching,Ihadtoquitmyjob．Tomyd___,Iwasable

83

topayschoolfeeswithmyearnings．Morei_____,Icameto

84

realizethatnobreade____bymanissosweetasthatearned

85

byhisownlabor．參考答案：76.rode77.busy78.beginning79.slipped80.What81.sweat82.on83.delight84.importantly85.eaten

19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。Myfatherisengineer.AlthoughheisinAfricamosttimeoftheyearandthereisn’tmuchtimeforhimtoreunitewiththefamily,butweareallproudinhim.Hebuildsrailwaysthere.ItisanimportancepartofthegreatBeltandRoadProject.AtfirstpeopletherefoundtheChineseandtheirworkstrangely.Myfatheroftensawpeoplerunningaftertrainsoutofcurious.Peoplethereevendidn’tunderstandthattheChinesepeopleworkveryhard.Gradually,however,theAfricanpeoplecometoseethebenefitsbringingbytherailwaysandtheyarenowwillingtomakefriendswiththeChinesehere.MyfatherhasalreadymadesomeAfricanfriendsandoneofthemisplanningtocometovisitus.WearelookingforwardtoshowourAfricanguestaroundourcity.參考答案：考查不定冠詞。句意：我的父親是一名工程師。此處為泛指。根據(jù)題意，故填加不定冠詞an?？疾檫B詞。句意：雖然他一年中大部分時間都在非洲，他和家人團聚的時間不多，但我們都為他感到驕傲。句中使用althougth引導讓步狀語從句，故將but省去?？疾榻樵~。句意：雖然他一年中大部分時間都在非洲，他和家人團聚的時間不多，但我們都為他感到驕傲。Beproudof以…為驕傲。故將介詞in改為of。考查形容詞。句意：它是一帶一路工程中很重要的一部分。形容詞修飾名詞。故將名詞importance改為形容詞important?？疾樾稳菰~。句意：起初哪里的人覺得中國人還有中國人的工作很奇怪。修飾名詞work應使用形容詞，故將副詞strangely改為形容詞strange。考查名詞。句意：我父親經(jīng)常看到人們好奇地追趕火車。介詞of后應使用名詞。故將形容詞curious改為curiousity。考查賓語從句。句意：那里的人甚至不明白為什么中國人很努力工作。根據(jù)題意，由why引導賓語從句?？疾檫^去分詞作定語。句意：然而，非洲人民逐漸看到鐵路帶來的好處。benefits與動詞bring處于動賓關系。故將bringing改為brought?？疾楦痹~。句意：現(xiàn)在他們愿意與那的中國人交朋友。根據(jù)題意，故將here改為there。考查動名詞。句意：我們期待著帶我們的非洲客人參觀我們的城市。Lookforwardto期盼，期待。To為介詞。故使用動名詞showing。三、閱讀理解20.Whetherintheworkplaceoronthefootballfield,effectiveteamworkcanproduceamazingresults.However,workingsuccessfullyasateamisnotaseasyasitmayseem.Effectiveteamworkcertainlydoesnotjusthappenautomatically;ittakesagreatdealofhardworkandcompromise.Thereareanumberoffactorsthatmustbeinplacetomakeagoodteam.Effectiveleadershipisoneofthemostimportantcomponentsofgoodteamwork.Theteam’sleadershouldpossesstheskillstocreateandpreserveapositiveworkingenvironmentandmotivateandinspiretheteammemberstotakeapositiveapproachtoworkandbehighlycommitted.Aneffectiveteamleaderwillpromoteahighlevelofspiritandmakethemfeelsupportedandvalued.Communicationisavitalfactorofallinterpersonalrelationshipandespeciallythatofateam.Teammembersmustbeabletoarticulatetheirfeelings,expressplansandgoals,shareideasandseeeachother’sopinions.

Conflictswillarisenomatterhowwellateamfunctionstogether.Thebestwaytodealwithconflictsistohavesomeorganizedmethodsofhandlingconflicts.Teammembersshouldbeabletovoicetheirconcernswithoutfearofoffendingothers.Insteadofavoidingconflictissues,ahands-onapproachthatsettlesthemquicklyismuchbetter.Itisoftenadvisedthattheteamleadersitwiththeconflictingpartiesandhelpworkouttheirdifferenceswithouttakingsidesandtryingtoremainobjectiveifpossible.Theteamleadermustsetagoodexampletocreategoodteamwork.Inordertokeepteammemberspositiveandcommittedandmotivated,theteamleaderherself/himselfneedstoshowthesequalities.Theteamturnstotheleaderforsupportandguidance.Soanynegativewordsorbehaviorsontheleader’spartcanbedisastrous.

Regardlessofwhattypeofworkyouarein,knowinghowtoeffectivelyworkonandwithateamisgoingtobeextremelyimportanttoyoursuccessandthatofyourteam.41.Effectiveleadershipisimportantpartlybecause___________________.

A.ithelpsaleadertodeveloplotsofskills

B.itmakesaleaderfeelsuppor