Unit 5 Poems Words and Expressions 1 學(xué)案-高中英語人教版（2019）選擇性必修第三冊(cè)

B6U5WordsandexpressionsIdraman.戲/劇[C]；戲劇藝術(shù)[U]

dramaticadj.戲劇的;夸張/引人注目的;急劇的

dramaticallyadv.戲劇地，顯著地

adramaticexpressionsorrowfuladj.悲傷/傷心的(人/物)sorrown.悲傷[U]；傷心事[C]①toone’ssorrow令某人悲傷的是vi.感到悲傷②sorrowoversth.為……而悲傷1.令我傷心的是，我因缺乏經(jīng)驗(yàn)而被拒絕了。Tomysorrow,Iwasturneddownforthelackofexperience.2.shareone'sjoysandsorrows同甘共苦drownone'ssorrows借酒澆愁3.舉國(guó)上下都在為這起意外事故而悲痛。Thewholenationsorrowed______theunexpectedaccident.imageryun.(文學(xué)上)意象；畫像；圖像imagecn.(人/物)形象；畫像；圖像imaginevt.想象;猜想imaginationn.想象;幻想；想象中的事物1.詩歌的意象poeticimagery2.衛(wèi)星照片satelliteimagery/image3.Thejobrequires________(imagine)ratherthanpatience.4.我盯著天空，想象著接下來會(huì)發(fā)生的事。（分詞作狀語)Istaredatthesky,imaginingwhatwouldhappennext.literaladj.字面上的；逐字的literateadj.有讀寫能力的literaryadj.文學(xué)的；有文學(xué)作品特征的literatureun.文學(xué)；文獻(xiàn)1.文學(xué)作品literaryworks2.文學(xué)評(píng)論/批評(píng)literarycriticismrhymecn.押韻&v.押韻rhythmun.節(jié)奏；韻律Ifapoemrhymes,ithaverhythm.folkadj.民間的；cn.人們/伙計(jì)們(用復(fù)數(shù))1.民樂/謠folkmusic2.民間故事/傳說folktales3.剪紙是民間藝術(shù)的一種形式，可以追溯回公元6世紀(jì)。（定語從句）Papercuttingisaformoffokart,whichcandatebacktothe6thcenturydiamondn.鉆石/金剛石[C&U]；菱形[C]aroughdiamond鉆石原石；璞玉/可造之材；外粗內(nèi)秀的人adiamondring/necklacerecitev.背誦/吟誦;列舉；citev.引用1.從頭背誦這首詩。Recitethepoemfromthebeginning.2.他能做的只有列舉政府的種種不是。AllhecoulddowastorecitealistofGovernmentfailings.beecn.蜜蜂1.他整天像蜜蜂一樣忙碌。Heisasbusyasabeeallday.butterflycn.蝴蝶1.蝴蝶效應(yīng)ButterflyEffect2.WheneverIhavetospeakinpublic,Ihavebutterfliesinmystomach.忐忑不安/心里感到七上八下tothepoint切題/中肯/扼要cometothepoint說正題missthepoint沒理解；不明白beonthepointofdoingsth.(when...)正要做某事(這時(shí)...)Thereisnopoint/sense(in)doingsth.做某事沒有意義1.Thoughlackinginfluency,hespoketothepoint.2.Don'tbeataroundthebush.Pleasecometothepoint.旁敲側(cè)擊/說話繞圈子3.Canyouexplainitagain?IthinkImissedthepoint.4.正當(dāng)我要出去的時(shí)候電話響了。Iwasonthepointofgoingoutwhenthephonerang.5.說服這樣一個(gè)固執(zhí)的人改變主意是沒有意義的。Thereisnopoint/senseinpersuadingsuchastubbornmantochangehismind.bemadeupof由...組成=becomposedof=becomprisedof=consistof(無被動(dòng)；無進(jìn)行時(shí))1.這個(gè)班級(jí)由60名學(xué)生組成。Theclassismadeupof60students.Theclassiscomposedof60students.Theclassiscomprisedof60students.Theclass_________(consist)of60students.Sixtystudents______(make)uptheclass.moodcn.心情;語氣①beinagood/badmood心情好/不好...②beinthemoodforsth./todosth.有做某事的心情beinnomoodforsth./todosth.沒有做某事的心情1.受到老師的批評(píng)，他心情不好。（分詞作狀語）Criticizedbyhisteacher,hewasinabadmood.2.Aftertakingpartinthe1500-meterrace,thecompetitorswereinthemood_____acooldrink.3.我沒心情和你吵架。Iamnotinthemoodtoarguewithyou.Iaminnomoodtoarguewithyou.teasevi.&vt.取笑(某人);揶揄;逗弄laughatsb./makefunofsb.playajokeonsb./playatrickonsb.1.取笑殘疾人是不禮貌的。It’sbadmannerstoteasethedisabled.respectedadj.受尊敬的respectableadj.值得尊敬的;體面的/得體的；respectiveadj.各自的；分別的respectivelyadv.各自；分別；依次為1.Theirsons,BenandJonathan,werethreeandsix_________.2.Itneveroccurredtomethatsucha____________politicianshouldcommitacrime.3.Theyareeachrecognizedspecialistsintheir__________fields.delicateadj.精美/精致的;脆弱的/易碎的;微妙的/棘手的delicatelyadv.優(yōu)美地;精致地;微妙地1.Thedelicatehandicraftworkswillnotbearroughhandling.2.Shewasphysicallydelicateandpsychologicallyunstable,soyouhavetotakegoodcareofher.3.Becarefulwiththosewinecups—theyareverydelicate.4.Scratchinghishead,thetestengineerswonderedhowtohandlethesedelicatesituations.uttervt.出聲;說;講adj.完全的;十足的;徹底的utterlyadv.完全地;徹底地1.發(fā)出喊叫聲utteracry2.Tohisutteramazement,hefoundthefruituncommonlyprehensionun.理解力;領(lǐng)悟力;