大學(xué)英語(yǔ)B4試卷

大學(xué)英語(yǔ)B4試卷一、交際英語(yǔ)1、--Hi,Jim!Nicetomeetyou.A：CertainlyB：ManythanksC：OKD：Nicetomeetyou,too答案：D2、--Letmeintroducemyself.IamAlbert.A：WhatapleasureB：It'smypleasureC：PleasedtomeetyouD：I'mverypleased答案：C3、--Howareyoutoday?--,thankyou.A：FineB：GoodC：NiceD：Great答案：A4、-Hello,I'mHarryPotter.-Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,butA：callmyCharlesB：callmeatCharlesC：callmeCharlesD：callCharlesme答案：C5、-Hello,mayItalktothedirectornow?A：Sorry,heisbusyatthemoment.B：No,youcan't.C：Sorry,youcan't.D：Idon'tknow.答案：A二、閱讀理解1、MartinLutherKingwasablackminister,whobecameagreatleaderofthecivilrightsmovementinthe1950sand1960s.KingwasbornonJanuary15,1929inAtlanta,Georgia.Whenhewasyoung,hewasstronglyinfluencedbyThoreauandIndianleaderMahatmaGandhi'sideaofnon-violentresistance.HavingreceivedaPh.D(DoctorofPhilosophy)fromBostonUniversity,hebecameapoliticalandreligiousleaderofthenon-violentcivilrelightsmovementin1955.OnAugust28,1963,heledover250,000AmericansonamarchinWashingtonD.C.tofightfortheCivilRightsLawtoguaranteeequalityforallpeople,anddeliveredhisbestknownspeech"IHaveaDream"beforetheLincolnMemorial.The"dream"isadreamofbrotherlyloveandequalityfortheBlackandWhite.Thus,hewasawardedtheNobelPrizeforpeacein1964,buthewasmurderedfouryearslater.Thoughhedied,hewasgreatlyrespectedandlovedbytheAmericans,boththewhiteandtheblack.ByvoteofCongressin1968,thethirdMondayofeveryJanuaryisnowafederalholidayinLutherKing'shonor.Helivesinpeople'sheartsforever.(1)、MartinLutherKingwasmurderedwhenhewas39yearsold.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、MartinLutherKingwasablackministeronly.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、MartinLutherKing'sDayhasbeenafederalholidayformorethan40years.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、Theunderlinedword"delivered"inthesecondparagraphcouldbereplacedby"gave".A：TB：F答案：A(5)、Thebesttitleforthispassageis"CivilRightsLaw".A：TB：F答案：B2、TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeoutin1789.AtthetimeFrancewasinacrisis.Thegovernmentwasbadlyrunandpeople'slivesweremiserable.KingLouisXIVtriedtocontrolthenationalparliamentandraisemoretaxes.Buthiseffortfailed.HeorderedhistroopstoVersailles.ThepeoplethoughtthatLouisintendedtoputdowntheRevolutionbyforce.OnJuly14,1789,theystormedandtooktheBastille,wherepoliticalprisonerswerekept.Eversincethatday,July14hasbeentheFrenchNationalDay.Louistriedtofleethecountryin1792,togetsupportfromAustriaandPrussia.However,hewascaughtandputinprison.InSeptember1792,themonarchywasabolished.Inthesameyear,Louiswasexecuted.Afewmonthslaterhiswife,Marie,alsohadherheadcutoff.TheRevolutionofFrancehadfrightenedtheotherkingsofEurope.ArmiesfromAustriaandPrussiabegantomarchagainstFrance.TheFrenchraisedrepublicanarmiestodefendthenation.TheRevolutionwentthroughaperiodofterror.Thousandsofpeoplelosttheirlives.Intheend,powerpassedtoNapoleonBonaparte.(1)、What'sthispassageabout?A：France.B：KingLouis.C：TheFrenchRevolution.D：Europe.答案：C(2)、Whichdidnothappenin1789?A：TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeout.B：Thenationaleconomywasdevelopingrapidly.C：Thegovernmentwasn'twellrun.D：KingLouisXIVwasinpower.答案：B(3)、Wherewerethepoliticalprisonerskept?A：InVersailles.B：InAustria.C：InPrussia.D：InBastille.答案：D(4)、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"abolished"mean?A：Putoff.B：EstablishedC：UnitedD：Ended答案：D(5)、WhatwasNOTtheeffectoftheRevolution?A：July14hasbecometheFrenchNationalDay.B：ItbroughtsomeimpactontheotherEuropeankings.C：Louis'swife,Mariewaskilled.D：Thekingtriedtocontrolthenationalparliament.答案：D三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法1、Therehavebeenmanyintheirmarriagebuttheystillloveeachother.A：rightandwrongB：backandforthC：upsanddownsD：rightandleft答案：C2、I'mgoingtothesupermarketthisafternoon.Doyouhaveanything?A：tobebuyingB：boughtC：forbuyingD：tobuy答案：D3、Thiskindofmaterialexpandsthetemperatureincreasing.A：toB：forC：withD：at答案：C4、WhatisthetraintoBirmingham?A：feeB：tipC：fareD：cost答案：C5、WhileIwasintheuniversity,Ilearnedtakingaphoto,isveryusefulnowforme.A：itB：whichC：thatD：what答案：B四、完型填空Onceuponatimeapoorfarmertakingasackofwheattothemilldidnotknow_1—todowhenitslippedfromhishorseandfell—2—theroad.Thesackwas_3—heavyforhimtolift,andhisonlyhopewasthatpresentlysomeonewouldcomeridingbyandlendahand.Itwasnotlong_4—ariderappeared,butthefarmer'sheartsankwhenherecognizedhim,foritwasthegreatmanwholivedinacastlenearby.Thefarmerwouldhavedaredtoask_5—farmertohelp,oranypoormanwhomightcomealongtheroad,buthecouldnotbegafavorofsogreataman.⑴、A：anotherB：whatC：tooD：ontoE：before答案：B⑵、A：anotherB：whatC：tooD：ontoE：before答案：D(3)、A：anotherB：whatC：tooD：ontoE：before答案：C(4)、A：anotherB：whatC：tooD：ontoE：before答案：E⑸、A：anotherB：whatC：tooD：ontoE：before答案：A五、英譯漢(1)、Themostcommonsamplesofinorganicmaterialsarethegasesoftheatmospher