河南省開封市敬業(yè)中學(xué)2023年高一英語模擬試題含解析

河南省開封市敬業(yè)中學(xué)2023年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題31.Timepassedquicklyandthreemonthswentby_______weknewit.

A.when

B.after

C.before

D.till參考答案：C略2.Mysisterisill.Ihaveto_______herathome.A.lookat

B.lookup

C.lookafter

D.lookfor參考答案：C3.If________intheelevator,pleasepresstheemergencybuttonimmediately.A.trapped B.beingtrapping C.havingtrapped D.tobetrapped參考答案：A考查狀語從句的省略。句意：如果被困在電梯里，請立刻按緊急按鈕。使用if條件句的省略，說明主語是祈使句的you，省略了youare，you和trap是被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞。故選A。4.Pleasetellmethewayyouthoughtof_______thegarden.A.takecare

B.totakecare

C.takingcareof

D.totakecareof參考答案：D5.LucysaidthatshewouldpayavisittoBeijinginJuly,______,Ithink,isagoodchanceforhertoknowChina.A.which

B.it

C.when

D.where參考答案：A6.ShespeaksEnglishfluently_____shewereanativeAmerican.

A.asthough B.evenif C.aslongas D.eversince參考答案：A7.—HaveyouseenthefilmUndertheHawthornTree?—Ofcourse,Ihave.Itwasinourvillage_____itwasmade.A.that

B.where

C.when

D.which參考答案：A句意：—你看過UndertheHawthornTree這部電影嗎？—當(dāng)然；我看過了。它就是在我們村里拍的。這里使用了強調(diào)句，強調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：Itis/was被強調(diào)成分that/who其它成分；其最大的特點是把itis/was…that/who…去掉，句子仍然成立。本題強調(diào)的是地點狀語inourvillage；故A正確?！究键c】強調(diào)句【試題延伸】強調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：Itis/was被強調(diào)成分that/who其它成分；其最大的特點是把itis/was…that/who…去掉，句子仍然成立。要注意在考試的時候經(jīng)常把強調(diào)句型和定語從句結(jié)合在一起考查?！九e一反三】Wasitin2013,whenhewasstillatamiddleschool,________thisboybecameanexpertatthecomputer?A.which

B.when C.where

D.thatD句意：是在他在中學(xué)的2013年這個男孩成為電腦方面的專家嗎？這里使用強調(diào)句的一般疑問句，結(jié)構(gòu)是Is/was+it+強調(diào)部分+that+其余部分，這里強調(diào)的是in2013,whenhewasstillatamiddleschool，其中有個定語從句。所以選D。8.Afterdinner，theold________prefertohaveawalkintheirgarden.A．pair

B．couple

C．man

D．woman參考答案：Bcouple夫婦兩人。由空后的prefer知C、D兩項不正確。9.Itisthethirdtimethathe______thefirstprizeinthecompetition.

A.wins

B.won

C.haswon

D.towin參考答案：C10.Stop________thiskindofsnakes.Theyare________.A．hunting；dyingout B．tohunt；dyingoutC．hunting；dyingaway D．tohunt；dyingdown參考答案：A解析考查非謂語動詞。句意：停止獵殺這種蛇，它們快要滅絕了。stopdoing“停止做某事”，而stoptodo表示“停下來去做某事”。第二空dieout“滅絕”。11.Becauseofeatingtoomuchwithoutmuchexercise,hehas_________weight.

A.puton B.putup C.getup D.geton參考答案：A12.Don’tforgettoexaminethetestpaperyouhavejustfinished_____thepossiblemistakesinit.A.correcting

B.tocorrect

C.andcorrected

D.

havingcorrecting參考答案：B略13.Weoftencomeacrosssomeproblemswecan'thandleinausualway,in

casewemustthinkcreativelytosolvethem.A.which

B.whose

C.that

D.what參考答案：A考查定語從句。句意：我們經(jīng)常會碰到一些我們不能在通常的方法下處理問題，在這種情況下我們必須創(chuàng)造性地思考解決問題。此處是整個句子作先行詞，故選A。14.Lilygotupat6:00o'clock_

butsherealizeditwasSundaysoon.

A.asusual

B.aspossible

C.atpresent

D.atlast參考答案：A略15.Doyouknowwholivesinthebuilding______thereisawell?

A.infrontofit

B.infrontofwhose

C.inthefrontofwhich

D.infrontofwhich參考答案：D16.Iwon'teverforgivemyolderbrother--heturnedhisback____meandrefusedtolendmeanymoneywhenIlostmyjob.A.on

B.to

C.in

D.away參考答案：A略29.Iwon’tallowyoutomakethetripalone,evenifyou

doit.

A.

dare

B.dared

C.daring

D.daresto參考答案：A略18.Theapproach_________theproblemiscontrary________ourexpectations.A.of;to B.to;to C.to;on D.for;on參考答案：B考查介詞。這兩個都是固定短語，theapproachtosth.……的方法；becontraryto與……相反。句意：解決這個問題的方法與我們的預(yù)期正好相反。二、單詞拼寫19.Youcangooutonc

thatyouwearanovercoat.參考答案：condition

三、閱讀理解20.Sheoncesaid:"WhenpeopleaskmeifwritinghasbeenahardoreasyroadIalwaysanswerwiththefamoussaying,"theendisnothing;theroadisall.'”ThatiswhatImeanwhenIsaywritinghasbeenapleasure.Ihaveneverfacedthetype-writer(打字機)withthethoughtthatonemoretaskhadtobedone."Likemostwriters,WillaCatherdidnotwritebooksforthemoneythattheybroughther,butratherforthepleasurethatcameintheirwriting.Herworkswere,likeher,simpleandfullofthevigor(活力)ofherdaysinNebraska,whereshegrewfromchildhoodtoyoungwomanhoodandwhereshedevelopedadeeploveforthetreelesslandoftheGreatPlainswithitswildflowers,wheatfieldsandrivers."It'saratherstrangethingabouttheflatcountry,"shewrotelater."Ittakesholdofyou,oritleavesyouperfectlycold.Agreatmanypeoplefinditverydull;theylikeachurchtower,anoldfactory,awaterfallcountryallmadetolooklikeaGerman,Christmascard...ButwhenIcometotheopenplains,somethinghappens.I'mhome.Ibreathedifferently."35.WhatdidCathermeanby"theendisnothing;theroadisall"?

A.Writingistheonlypathtosuccess.

B.IfeelhappywhenIfinishwritingabook.

C.Ienjoywritingwhetheritishardoreasy.

D.Writingitself,notitsresult,isimportant.36.WhatwastheplacelikewhereCathergrewup?

A.Itwascold,plainandwithoutachurch.

B.Itwasacolor1fulworldofwildflowers.

C.ItwaslikeaGermanChristmascard

D.Itwasvast,open,flatandwild.37.

Whenshesaid"Ittakesholdofyou,oritleavesyouperfectlycold",WillaGather

meant___________.

A.youeitherlovetheplaceorhateit

B.youdecideeithertostayortoleave

C.somefindtheplacewarm;othersfinditcold

D.somefindt