重慶一中2023-2023學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期末考試++英語(yǔ)+Word版含答案

秘密★啟用前【考試時(shí)間：7月5日15:00—17:00】2023年重慶一中高2023級(jí)高二下期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題卷英語(yǔ)試題卷共10頁(yè)，總分值150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘?？记绊氈?.答題前，務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。2.答選擇題時(shí)，必須使用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。3.答非選擇題時(shí)，必須使用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆，將答案書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。4.所有題目必須在答題卡上作答，在試題卷上答題無(wú)效。第一卷Ⅰ.聽(tīng)力局部〔共二節(jié)，每題1分，總分值20分〕第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)答復(fù)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoestheboystillneedtodo?A.Hanguphisclothes.B.Putawayhistoys.C.Sweepthefloor.2.Whatisthewomandoing?Makingthebed.Fixingthechair.Drivingtoschool.Whyisthewomansad?Shelostherhomework.Themandeletedheressay.Sheforgottosendsomeemails.4.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?Whattimeitis.Whenhistrainshouldleave.Wherehecanfindtheboardinghall.5.WhomightFreddybe?Thespeakers’son.Thespeaker’spet.Thespeaker’slandlord.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，答復(fù)第6、7題。WhydoesRustythinkthenewstudentispoor?She’snotfashionable.Herjeanshaveholesinthem.Hermothergaveheroldclothes.7.WhatdoesSallythinkofRusty?A.Heishelpful.Heistoocurious.Heisalittlebehindthetimes.聽(tīng)第7段材料，答復(fù)第8至10題。8.HowdidHarrietknowthetime?A.FromheriPhone.B.Fromherwatch.C.Fromthesun.9.WhatdoesDonthinkaboutHarriet’sexplanation?A.It’swrong.B.It’sfunny.C.It’stooscientific.10.Wheremighttheconversationbetakingplace?A.Inafield.B.Inaclassroom.C.Atacomputerlab.聽(tīng)第8段材料，答復(fù)第11至13題。Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?HowAlexakilledherplants.WhereAlexaplantedherplants.WhyAlexakeptherhousegreen.12.WhatdidAlexadowithheryellowplant?A.Sheputitinthesunlight.Shereturnedittotheshop.Shegaveittoomuchwater.13.WhatdoesthemansuggestAlexado?A.Findoutmoreaboutplantsonline.Moveallherplantsoutofthesun.Throwallherplantsaway.聽(tīng)第9段材料，答復(fù)第14至16題。14.Whydoesn’tSuehavethecake?A.Shedislikesit.She’stryingtoloseweight.She’stryingtocontrolamedicalproblem.15.WhatdidJillbringtotheparty?A.Salads.B.Sandwiches.C.Soup.16.WherewillSueprobablygonext?A.Totherestaurant.B.Tothebackyard.C.Intothehouse.聽(tīng)第10段材料，答復(fù)第17至20題。17.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheloudnoises?A.Towarnpeopleoutdoorstogetinside.Togetpeople’sattentioninsidetheirhomes.Toinformpeoplewithoutradiosaboutdanger.18.Whodecidestoturnonthesystem?A.Localmedia.B.Localofficials.C.Thenationalweatherservice.Whereshouldpeoplegowhentheyhearawarning?A.Toawindow.B.Toapublicshelter.C.Tothemiddleofabuilding.20.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?A.Aweatherreport.B.Awarningsystem.C.Thesafetystepsinbadweather.第二局部閱讀理解〔共兩節(jié)，總分值40分〕第一節(jié)〔共15小題：每題2分，總分值30分〕閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)〔A、B、C和D〕中，選出最正確答案選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AThebestbikesforthebeginnersWhenitcomestopurchasingyourfirstbike,thechoiceisendless,makingittoughtoknowwhattogofor.Herearethebestbuysonthemarketrightnow.1.BoardmanCxCompThisisacross-countrybike,andit’ssomultifunctionalthatyoucanhandleanyterrain(地勢(shì))onit,makingitagreatchoiceforthosewantingtotryvariouscyclingsubjects.Ifyouleaveonthethicktiresitcomeswith,itcanrideonvariouspathsandcanevenhandlesomelessdemandingmountainbikeroutes.Alternatively,putonthin,smoothtiresandtreatitasaroadbike.IthasabasketandcomeswithShimanoSoragears(變速器)，whichareoutstandingforitsprice.￡650,Halfords2.PlanetXRT-58v2PlanetXisbasedinYorkshire,whichmeansyou’dprobablyhavetobuythisbikewithoutseeingit.Butit’sworthit,becausethisisanexcellentmachineatalowerprice.PlanetXisahighlyratedmanufacturerandthismodelcomeswithShimanoSoragears.￡585,PlanetX3.SpecializedAllezE5Specializedisoneofthebiggestandmostpopularbrandsincycling,andthisisitshugelypopularprimaryroadbike.Itcomeswithsolidcomponentsfromfronttobackandyou’lllookgreatoutontheroad.￡575,EvansCycles4.BoardmanRoadTeamCarbonIfyoucanpushyourbudgetfurtherstill,thisbikeisworththeextrainvestment.Theframeismadeentirelyfromcarbon,whichislighter,fasterandmorecomfortablethanthecompositionmetalmodelsaboveandgivesyouanall-roundandmoreenjoyableride.￡800,Halfords21.WhatisspecialaboutBoardmanCxComp?A.ItsShimanoSoragears.B.Itsvariousfunctions.C.Itsreasonableprice.D.Itsfirmtires.22.WhichonehasthelowestpricebutwithShimanoSoragears?A.SpecializedAllezE5.B.PlanetXRT-58v2.C.BoardmanCXComp.D.BoardmanRoadTeamCarbon.23.Thepassageislikelytoappearin________.A.abookreviewB.asciencereportC.avehicleadvertisementD.asportsmagazineBInhighschoolIwasveryshy,contenttohangaroundwithmysmallgroupoffriendsandtoconcentrateonmycourses.Iwasquicklylabeleda"brain."IdidsowellthatbytheendofsenioryearIhadperfectgradesandenoughcollegecreditstogiveupanentirequarterofcoursework.ButinearlyJuneofsenioryear,theprincipalcalledmeintohisoffice.Heaskedmetogiveaspeechatgraduation.Iwassurprisedtolookathim,myheartthumping.Thiswastherewardformyhardwork?Imurmuredsomethingandfledtheoffice,blamingmyselfforstayingawayfromphysics,asubjectsuretohavebrokenupmyperfectrecord.Ifinallyagreedtoacompromise.Iwouldsharethehonorwithfiveotherstudents.IagreedtointroducemyfriendJudy,whowouldthengiveherown,full-lengthspeech.Graduationdaysoonarrived,I’dbeenpracticingmyspeechfordays,andIhaditmemorized.Thefirsthalfhouroftheceremonypassedinablur,andthenmymomentcame.Mynamewasannounced.Imanagedtoreachthestagewithoutfallingdown.Ifacedmyclassmates.Myvoicetrembledalittle,butmostlyitwasclearandstrong.Butwithinseconds,Iwasdoneandheadingbacktomyseat.IaccomplishedsomethingI’dneverdreamedof—Ispokeinfrontofhundredsofpeople.AlthoughIdidn’trealizeitatthetime,thesuccessfulcompletionofthatspeechgavemetheconfidencetotakepartinclassatcollege,togiveoralreports,andtoeventuallybreakfreeofmyshyness.Ineverwouldhavechosentogiveaspeechatgraduation—orever.ButI’mgladIdid.InolongerhesitatewhenI’mfacedwiththeprospectofdoingsomethingIfeared.Iknowitmayverywellturnouttobeoneofmyshiningmoments.

24.Whywasthewritercalleda"brain"?

A.Shewasthemostintelligentstudent.

B.Shewastheheadofhersmallgroup.

C.Shewasabookwormallthetime.

D.Shedidmorecourseworkforgoodgrades.

25.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?

A.Sheruinedherhealthbystudyinghard.

B.Shegottherewardaswasexpected.

C.Shewasgratefulforgivingaspeech.

D.Shewasn'tgoodatphysicsatschool.

26.Howdidtheauthorfeelatthebeginningofthegraduationspeech?A.Excited.B.Moved.C.Scared.D.EmbarrassedWhatdidthespeechbringtotheauthoratlast?A.She

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speaker.CNexttimeyoumakeyourselfahotcupofteaorcoffee,youmightwanttoletitcooldownabitbeforedrinking.Researcherssaylettingyourhotdrinkscooloffcouldhelpyouavoidsomekindsofcancer.ResearchersattheInternationalAgencyforResearchonCancer(IARC)foundevidencethatdrinksattemperaturesabove65℃,whenswallowed,cancausecanceroftheesophagus(食道).Theresearchersexaminedfindingsfromotherstudieswhereteaandcoffeewereoftenservedat70℃orabove.ThosestudieswerecompletedinIran,ChinaandSouthAmerica.Indevelopedcountries,healthexpertshavelinkedesophagealcancertosmokingandalcoholicdrinks.However,thisformofcancerismorecommoninareaswherepeopledrinkbeveragesatveryhightemperatures.InEuropeandtheUnitedStates,manypeopledrinkcoffeeandteaattemperaturesaround60℃.Andtheyoftenaddmilkwhichlowersthetemperatureconsiderably.However,tea-drinkersinIranandmate-drinkersinSouthAmericaoftenenjoytheirbeveragesatcloserto70℃.TheresearchersnotethatSouthAmericansnotonlydrinktheirmateveryhot,theyalsodrinkitthroughametalstraw.Thissendsthescaldingliquiddirectlyintothethroat.Thefindings,however,aregoodnewsforcoffeedrinkers.In1991,theWorldHealthOrganizationlistedcoffeeaspossiblycarcinogenic(致癌的).〞WHOofficialshavesincechangedtheirpositiononthatlisting.Theynowsuggestthatthetemperatureofyourhotdrinkisagreaterriskfactorthantheactualdrinkitself.Theresultssuggestthatdrinkingveryhotbeveragesisoneprobablecauseofesophagealcancerandthatitisthetemperature,ratherthanthedrinksthemselves,thatappearstoberesponsible.28.Whatmightbethecauseofesophagealcancerindevelopedcountries?A.Smoking.B.Alcoholicdrinks.C.Unhealthyvegetables.D.Hotdrinks.29.Wheredotea-drinkerslikeaddingmilk?A.InChina.B.InIran.C.InSouthAmerica.D.InEurope.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scalding〞inparagraph5mean?A.sweet.B.hot.C.sour.D.harmful.31.WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsisTRUE?A.WHOthoughtcoffeewouldcausecancer.B.Drinksabove60℃cancauseesophaguscancer.C.Temperatureshouldbetheprimarycauseofskincancer.D.Drinkingmilkisamuchhealthierwaytokeepawayformcancer.DEntrepreneurandCEOofTeslaandSpaceX,ElonMuskmayhavealittlemoretimeonhishands,ashe’sleavinghispositionontheboardoftheOpenAI,accordingtoablogpost.ThedepartureislikelytheresultofTesla’smovingintothefieldofArtificialIntelligence(AI)，whichhesaidin2023wouldbethe“bestintheworld〞andwouldevenbeableto“predictyourdestination.〞Muskwillcontinueto“donateandadvisetheorganization,〞OpenAIsaidinablogpostonFeb.20,addingthat“AsTeslacontinuestobecomemorefocusedonAI,thiswillavoidapotentialfutureconflictforElon.〞MuskandYCombinerCEOSamAltmanco-foundedthenonprofitenterpriseinDecember2023,itsmissionistodevelopsafeartificialgeneralintelligenceandensurethosedevelopmentsaremadepublic.OpenAIresearcherspublishedapaperonthesiteArXiv.Org,detailingthepossiblesecurethreatsthatcomewith“malicious〞AI.Infact,Muskhasheardofthe“evilAI〞alarmseveraltimes.OnAug.11,2023,hewarnedthatartificialintelligenceposesabiggerthreattohumanity,andhetoldagatheringofstategovernorsthatthegovernmentneedstoregulateAIbeforerobotsstart“killingpeople.〞Musk’sdeparturefromtheOpenAIboardcouldmeanbigthingsforTesla.AsElonGoodbye,afinancialreporter,notedonFuturism,themove“couldsignalthatTeslaismoredeeplycommittedtotheirownAlprojectsthanwethought.〞Headded,“ThosewhohavehadtheirearstoanyrumorsthatTeslaisreadytodelivervehiclescapableofLevel5autonomycouldtakethisnewOpenAldevelopmentasasignthatthecompanyisinchingclosertothatunapproachablegoal.〞Nocompanyhasreachedthatlevelofautonomy,whichmeansthatadriverlesscarcouldnavigateanyroadunderanyconditionsandthatallthehuman“driver〞wouldneedtodoistoinputadestination.32.WhydoesElonMuskleavehisposition?A.TocreatesaferAI.B.TobuildthepowerfulInternet.C.Todevelopsocialcommunication.D.ToavoidapossibleconflictwithTesla.33.WhatistheElonMusk’sattitudetowardstheAI?A.SuspiciousB.Negative.C.Sympathetic.D.Supportive.34.WhatcanweinferfromElonGoodbye’scomments?A.Level5autonomyisimpossible.B.TherumorsaboutTeslaismeaningless.C.HehasnoconfidenceinOpenAI.D.Level5autonomycouldsethumandriversfree.35.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.ElonMuskisplanningtocompetewithAI.B.ElonMuskissteppingdownfromAIsafetygroupheco-founded.C.ElonMusk:AIishumanity’sbiggestexistentialthreat.D.ElonMusk:OpenAIwilltakenewmeasurestocooperatewithTesla.第二節(jié)〔共5小題；每題2分，總分值10分〕根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whileeveryoneoverthinkssituationsonceinawhile,somepeoplearetroubledbythinkingallthetime.Overthinkersrethinkconversationstheyhadyesterday,second-guesseverydecisiontheymake,andimaginedisastrousoutcomesallday.Theirmindsarelikeamoviewheretheyimaginetheircargoingofftheroadortheyreplaydistressingeventsoverandoveragain.36Keepthefocusonproblem-solvingKeepingthefocusonyourproblemsisn’thelpful,butlookingforsolutionsis.Ifit’ssomethingyouhavesomecontrolover,considerhowyoucanpreventtheproblemorchallengeyourselftoidentifyfivepotentialsolutions.Ifit’ssomethingyouhavenocontrolover—likeanaturaldisaster—thinkaboutthestrategiesyoucanusetocopewithit.37ScheduletimeforreflectionWorryingaboutyourproblemsforlongperiodsoftimeisn’tproductive,butbriefreflectioncanbehelpful.Thinkingabouthowyoucoulddothingsdifferentlyorrecognizingpotentialtrapstoyourplan,couldhelpyouperformbetterinthefuture.Add15minutesof“thinkingtime〞intoyourdailyschedule.Duringthattimeletyourselfworry,orthinkaboutwhateveryouwant.38LearningmindfulnessskillsIt’simpossibletorehash〔反復(fù)推敲〕yesterdayorworryabouttomorrowwhenyou’relivinginthepresent.Mindfulnesswillhelpyoubecomemoreawareofthehereandnow.39Thereareclasses,books,apps,courses,andvideosavailabletohelpyoulearnmindfulnessskills.40Dothisinyourbrainbychangingyouractivity.Exercise,engageyourselfinaconversationonacompletelydifferentsubject,orworkonaprojectthatdrawsawayyourattention.Doingsomethingdifferentwillputanendtothenegativethoughts.A.Changeyourattitude.B.Changethechannel.C.Whenyourtimeisup,moveontosomethingelse.D.Justlikeanyotherskill,mindfulnesstakespractice,butovertime,itcandecreaseoverthinking.E.Overthinkingcanbecomesuchahabitthatyoudon'tevenrecognizewhenyou’redoingit.F.Therearefourtipsthatcanhelpyoustopoverthinking.G.Focusonthethingsyoucancontrol,likeyourattitudeandeffort.第三局部英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用〔共兩節(jié)，總分值55分〕第一節(jié)完形填空〔共20小題；每題1.5分，總分值30分〕閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)〔A、B、C和D〕中，選出可以填入空表出的最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。WhenMrs.Greentoldherpupilstodrawapictureofsomethingofwhichtheywereappreciative,shethoughthowlittlethesechildreninaworseningneighborhood,hadtobe41for.Mostofthe42woulddrawpicturesofturkeysorofThanksgivingtablesfullofeverything43toeat.Thatwaswhattheybelievedwas44ofthem.WhatmadeMrs.Green45wasDavid’spicture.Davidwasa(an)46boyandlikelytobe47closedinhisshadowastheotherswentoutsideforbreaks.David’sdrawingwas48this:Ahand.Whosehand?Theclasswasstronglyattractedbyhisimage.“Ithinkitmustbethe49ofGod50usfood,〞saidonestudent,“A51,〞saidanother,“becausethey52theturkeys.〞“Itlooksmorelikeapoliceman,andthey53us.〞“Ithink,〞Lucysaid54,“thatitis55tobeallthehandsthathelpus,butDavidcouldonlydrawoneofthem.〞Mrs.GreenhadalmostforgottenDavidinher56atfindingthestudentssoresponsive(共鳴的).Havingtheothersworkingonanotherproject,shebentoverhis57andaskedwhosehanditwas.Davidwhispered,“It’syours,Teacher.〞ThenMrs.Green58shehadtakenDavidbythehandfromtimetotime;sheoftendidthatwiththechildren.Butthatshouldhave59somuchtoDavid...Perhaps,shethoughtthiswasherThanksgiving,andeverybody’sThanksgiving—notthethingsgiventous,butthe60thatwegivesomethingtoothers.A.eagerB.readyC.thankfulD.greedyA.schoolB.classC.groupD.boysA.rareB.deliciousC.expensiveD.fitA.convincedB.informedC.expectedD.warnedA.satisfiedB.touchedC.amazedD.terrifiedA.outgoingshytoughaggressiveA.foundB.shutC.hiddenD.stuckA.distinctlyB.simplyC.clearlyD.exactlyA.headB.armC.handD.footA.fetchingB.earningC.deliveringD.bringingA.workerB.carpenterC.bankerD.farmerA.milkB.raiseC.haveD.growA.protectrescueC.watchD.followA.naughtilyB.rudelyC.seriouslyD.noisilyA.provedB.knownC.saidD.supposedA.relaxationB.courageC.pleasureD.wonderA.pictureB.bookC.schoolbagD.deskA.realizedB.wishedC.rememberedD.believedA.sensedB.meantC.accountedD.affectedA.skillsB.chancesC.waysD.hopes第二節(jié)閱讀短句猜詞意〔共5小題；每題1分，總分值5分〕閱讀下面句子，從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)〔A、B、C、D〕中選出劃線單詞的同義詞或英文解釋?zhuān)⒃诖痤}卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。DonaldJ.Trumpisanicon:theverydefinitionoftheAmericansuccessstory.amillionaireanidolastatesmanaportraitHowever,oncetheabilitytorecordsoundwasinvented,musicplayersunderwentaseriesofrapidchanges.passedconductedexperiencedrecommendTherearetwomethodsofmanufacture:oneusesscissors,theotherusesknives.creationproductioninstructiondemonstrationBeforethattimeIalsokeptphysicallyactivebytrainingmoderatelyhard.overlyreasonablyblindlypositivelyHethenproceededtosmilebrightly,andthankedthenewsstandownerforthenewsstand’sbeingopenonsuchacessedmanagedpretendedcontinued第II卷第三節(jié)短文填空〔共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分〕閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Chinahasonceagainprovedits66(able)tochangetheworldwiththe“newfourgreatinventions〞：high-speedrailways，electronicpayments，sharedbicyclesandonlineshopping．ItisChina’shigh-techinnovation(創(chuàng)新)they’rerelatedto67hasimprovedthequalityofpeople’slives，accordingtoasurvey68(make)bytheBeltandRoadResearchInstituteofBeijingForeignStudiesUniversity．Mobilepaymentispopularnow,evenpancakesellersareusingit.“69mobilepayment,Iwouldhavetocarryawalletfullofcashandcreditcardswithmewhileshopping,justlikebefore.〞saidauniversitystudent,addingthat“HowIwishpeopleallovertheworld70(share)theconveniencebroughtaboutbyscienceandtechnology.〞AbusinessmanfromRussiaoncesighed,“IfonlyI71(come)toChinaearlier.MaybeIwouldhaveseizedanopportunitytobeintroducedintothisfantasticfield.〞Butstillsomeexpertssuggestgreatattention72(pay)tothesafetyofthispayment.IfChinahadnotinvestedalargeamountofcapitalinencouraginginnovation，China73(enter)anewinnovativeera，saidBernhard,WHOrepresentativeinChina．74isincreasinglyclearthatChinaisinnovatingandnolongercopyingWesternideas．Thisisespeciallytrueinmobile，whereChinaisleadinginmanywayssuchas…socialmessagingappWeChat，shesaid．ThisispartlybecauseChinaskippedoverthePCeraandwentdirectlytomobile．Chinahasthe75(1arge)mobileuseintheworld．第四節(jié)單詞拼寫(xiě)，每空一詞〔共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分〕請(qǐng)根據(jù)首字母提示及所給漢語(yǔ)意思，在空格處填入正確的單詞，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡上〔請(qǐng)?zhí)顚?xiě)完整的單詞〕Hefailedinthetestfordrivinglicense,d_____(盡管)practisingallnight.Childrenunder14mustbe(陪伴，陪同)byanadult.78.Recently,evengoingupstairsmakesmeoutofb.79.Iknewthatshecouldgivemesome(有用的，有益的)tips.80.Brazilare______(追逐)their6thchampionshipoftheWorldCupinRussia.81.It’sar______tohavethatburdenliftedoffoneshoulders.82.Ihavebeensoo______withworkthatIhaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.83.ThelatestresearchintoDNAhashelpedsolvecrimesbyathesuspect’ssaliva.84.Mum,youhave(縮水，變小)mypants.85.Heshouted,butmeanwhileatrainblewitswhistleand(淹沒(méi))hisvoice.第四局部寫(xiě)作〔共二節(jié)，總分值35分〕第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)〔共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分〕假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)〔八〕并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下面畫(huà)一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；只允許修改10處，多者〔從第11處起〕不計(jì)分。NowadaysinChina,eitherinthemorningorafterdinner,people,especiallyelderlywoman,willgatherinsquarestodancewithpopularmusic.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplearealsoparticipatingthesquaredancenow.Therearemanyreasonsfortheirpopularity