河南省鄭州市基石中學(xué)2021年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

河南省鄭州市基石中學(xué)2021年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.NowIamnearly110kilograms.HowIwishI______asslimasseveralyearsago.

A.were

B.wouldbe

C.hadbeen

D.was參考答案：A2.Topreventthisfromhappeningagain,JohnSnowsuggestedthatthesourceofallthewatersupplies________.A.beexamining

B.shouldbeexamined

C.wasexamined

D.tobeexamined參考答案：A3.Ourmanagermadeaspecial

todiscussourprogressinsalesonceaweek.A．collection B．a(chǎn)ttraction C．a(chǎn)rrangement D．conclusion參考答案：C4.Heinsistedhe______ahighfeverandthathe______tohospitalimmediately.Ahad,hasbeensent

B.has,sends

C.had,willbesent

D.had,besent參考答案：D

5.Chinaisembarrassedbysuchafact:Chinesevisitors______rubbishontheGreatWall,followedbyaforeignerpickingupthelitter.A.willdrop B.woulddrop C.aredropping D.haddropped參考答案：C6.—CouldIuseyourcomputerforafewmoments,please?—____I’mnotusingitmyself.A.Comeon.

B.Itdepends.

C.Goahead.

D.That’sgreat.參考答案：C7.Havefaith______yourself,befaithful_______yourworkandmakeeveryeffortyoucanandthenyouarenotfarawayfromsuccess.

A.of;of

B.in;in

C.to;in

D.in;to參考答案：D8.Heisgoingtobuildateamthathasalotofpotentialandhethinksthatis

exciteshim.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.as參考答案：C9.—Howiseverythinggoing?—Itcouldn’tbe_______,forIlostmywalletthismorning.A.worse

B.bad

C.good

D.better參考答案：A10.Keepyourslidessimple.Iftheyhavetoomuchtext,people____wellfeelbored.A.may

B.must

C.need

D.can參考答案：A略11.Thismachine__________Ithasworkedforyears.

A.didn’twork

B.wasn’tworking

C.doesn’twork

D.isn’tworking參考答案：C略12._______formthetopofthetower,thesouthfootofthemountainisaseaoftreesA.seen

B.seeingC.havingseen

D.toseen參考答案：A試題分析：考查過去分詞做狀語，從句子分析，這里需要非謂語動詞做狀語，而且see和邏輯主語thesouthfootofthemountain是被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞，句意是：從塔頂看，山的南山腳是一片樹。選A?？键c(diǎn):考查過去分詞做狀語點(diǎn)評：現(xiàn)在分詞還是過去分詞做狀語主要取決于動詞和邏輯主語的關(guān)系：如果動詞和邏輯主語是被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞，如果動詞和邏輯主語是主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞。13.--WhatcanIdoforyou?--I’dliketobuyapresentformyson,_______ataproperpricebutofgreatuse.A.one

B.theone

C.which

D.that參考答案：A14.IfI

howtowriteasong,I

oneeveryday.A.knew;wouldwrite

B.knew;writeC.know;wouldwrite

D.know;write參考答案：A15.Thepatentofficer______withmyfileexplainedtomethataplantvarietyisnota/an_______inventionasitisaresultofadjustinggrowthscientifically.

A.dealing;abrupt

B.dealt;innocent

C.deals;practical

D.dealing;valid參考答案：D略16.

theideasoftheRenaissancedeveloped,sodidthedemandfortheGreekandLatinClassics．

A．With

B．That

C．What

D．As參考答案：D略17.Studentsshouldtakepartincommunityactivities____theycangainexperienceforgrowth.A.thatB.whereC.whenD.which參考答案：B18.—Whatwastheteacherbusywith?

—Hewasdiscussingwithastudent,_______problemswaspoorstudyhabits.

A.whose

B.which

C.oneofwhose

D.oneofwhich

參考答案：C略二、短文改錯19.短文改錯（共10個小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

DearSusan,

IamverygladtohearyouarecomingtovisitmethenextFriday.Unfortunate,Iwon’tbeabletomeetyouattheairportsinceIhaveclassesinafternoon.Youwon’tfinddifficulttogettothecitycenter.Theairportbusleavesevery30minuteandwilltakeyourightlytotheFriendshipHotel.MyclasswillbeoverbythenorIwillpickyouupthere.Iwilltakeyoutogethertoahot-potrestaurantfordinnerandwe’lltalkwithourplanfortheweekendoverdinner.HavingapleasanttripandseeyouFriday.

Yours,

ZhangMing

參考答案：DearSusan,

IamverygladtohearyouarecomingtovisitmethenextFriday.Unfortunate,I

﹨

Unfortunatelywon’tbeabletomeetyouattheairportsinceIhaveclassesin

afternoon.Youwon’t

^

thefind

difficulttogettothecitycenter.Theairportbusleavesevery30minuteand

^

minutes

itwilltakeyourightlytotheFriendshipHotel.MyclasswillbeoverbythenorIwill

right

andpickyouupthere.Iwilltakeyoutogethertoahot-potrestaurantfordinnerandwe’ll

﹨talkwithourplanfortheweekendoverdinner.Havingapleasanttripandseeyou

about

HaveFriday.

Yours,

ZhangMing三、閱讀理解20.Whenafirst-timefathersawhisnewbornson,heimmediatelynoticedthebaby'searsobviouslystandingoutfromhishead.Heexpressedhisconcerntothenursethatsomechildrenmightteasehischild.Adoctorexaminedthebabyandreassuredthenewdadthathissonwashealthy-theearspresentedonlyaminorproblemwithitsappearance.Butthenervousfatherpersisted.Hewonderedifthechildmightsufferpsychologicaleffectsofridicule,oriftheyshouldconsiderplasticsurgery.Thenurseassuredhimthatitwasreallynoproblem,andheshouldjustwaittoseeiftheboygrowsintohisears.Thefatherfinallyfeltmoreoptimisticabouthischild,butnowheworriedabouthiswife'sreactiontothoselargeears.Shehadbeendeliveredbyoperation,andhadnotyetseenthechild.“Shedoesn'ttakethingsaseasilyasIdo,”hesaidtothenurse.Bythistime,thenewmotherwassettledintherecoveryroomandreadytomeethernewbaby.Thenursewentalongwiththedadtolendsomesupportincasethisinexperiencedmotherbecameupsetaboutherbaby'slargeears.Thebabywasinareceivingblanketwithhisheadcoveredfortheshorttripthroughthecoldair-conditionedcorridor.Thebabywasplacedinhismother'sarms,whoeasedtheblanketbacksothatshecouldlookatherchildforthefirsttime.Shetookonelookatherbaby'sfaceandlookedtoherhusbandandgasped,“Oh,Honey!Look!Hehasyourears!”NoproblemwithMom.Shemarriedthoseears...andshelovesthemantowhomtheyareattached.ThepoetKahlilGibransaid,“Beautyisnotintheface;beautyisalightintheheart.”It'shardtoseetheearswhenyou'relookingintothelight.【小題1】Whenthefatherfirstsawhisbaby,hewasworriedthat________.A.Thebabymightnotgrowuphealthily.

B.Thebabymightbelaughedatbyothers.C.Thebabymightdisappointitsmother.

D.thebabymighthavementalproblems.【小題2】Accordingtothedoctorandnurse,thebaby’sears________.A.couldnotfunctionwell.

B.lookedthesameasothers.C.onlycausedasmallproblem.

D.neededtohaveplasticsurgery.【小題3】Whatistrueaboutthebaby’smother?A.Sheblamedherhusbandforthebaby’sbigears.B.Shewasthefirsttodiscoverthebaby’slargeears.C.Shesuggestedhavinganoperationonthebabyimmediately.D.Shefoundsomethingsimilarbetweenthebabyanditsfather.【小題4】Whatdoestheunderlinedwordtheyreferto?A.Theears.

BTheparents.

C.Thedoctorandnurse.

D.Theproblems【小題5】What’sthefunctionofthelastparagraph?A.Toadvisereaderstolistencarefully.B.Todrawaconclusionfromthestory.C.Tocriticizethewrongattitudetophysicalbeauty.D.Tostresstheimportanceofdoctor-patientrelationship.參考答案：21.DearBetty,Myroommate’sfamilywantsmetocelebrateThanksgivingDaywiththemintheirhome.Iacceptedtheinvitation,andI’mexcitedaboutgoing,butI’malittlenervousaboutit,too.Thesocialcustomsinmycountryaredifferentfromthosehere,soI’malittleworriedaboutmakingmistakes.

ShouldIbringagift,suchascandyorflowers?ShouldIarriveontimeoralittlelate?Atthedinnertable,howcanIknowwhichforkorknifetouse?HowcanIletthefamilyknowthatI’mthankfulfortheirkindness?

Yours,

KnowingNothing

DearKnowingNothing,It’sagoodideatobringagiftwhenyougotoadinnerparty.Flowersarealwayswelcome,oryoucanbringabottleofwineifyouknowthefamilydrinkit.

Youshouldarriveontimeorfivetotenminuteslate.Don’tgetthereearly.Ifyouaregoingtobemorethanfifteenminuteslate,youshouldcallandtellthem.

Trytorelaxatthedinnertable.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtousetherightfork,knifeorspoon,justwatchtheotherguests,andfollowthem.Ifyoustillhavenoideaofwhattodo,don’t