溫州專版中考英語書面表達(dá)課件-

1.審和列：審題，就是理清、明確寫作任務(wù)的主旨和要點(diǎn)，找齊要點(diǎn)、時(shí)態(tài)和人稱，這些都要記下來，有了要點(diǎn)就可以列提綱，也就是根據(jù)要點(diǎn)關(guān)鍵詞列出提綱。提綱應(yīng)包括單詞、短語、簡(jiǎn)單句等，做到不漏寫、不多寫、不亂寫，內(nèi)容條理化。簡(jiǎn)而言之，就是要確定寫作的體裁、主題，弄清題目所給的情境、要求表達(dá)的要點(diǎn)、文體格式、時(shí)態(tài)和人稱等。2.擴(kuò)和連：圍繞要點(diǎn)、根據(jù)提綱添加適當(dāng)內(nèi)容。將要點(diǎn)擴(kuò)展成句、將主題句通過添加支撐句擴(kuò)展成段落。在擴(kuò)句拓展時(shí)，要加上一些適當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞使文章層次鮮明，也別忘了加上開頭和結(jié)尾，這就體現(xiàn)了對(duì)邏輯的要求。對(duì)于一些英語程度較好的同學(xué)，還要適當(dāng)優(yōu)化你的作文。可以嘗試著使用一些較高級(jí)的詞匯、句式(被動(dòng)語態(tài)、賓語從句、狀語從句、諺語)等提升文章檔次，美化文章語言，但一定要保證句式正確和用詞恰到好處。3.查和抄：謄抄之前再次檢查。抄也是檢查。抄完后再讀一遍，這就是追求完美的體現(xiàn)。檢查主要注意以下方面：一是字?jǐn)?shù)是否符合要求。100詞左右的短文，最少要寫90詞以上，最多寫到110詞；二是體裁、格式是否正確；三是內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)是否全面；四是語言表達(dá)是否有誤，包括單詞拼寫、主謂一致、時(shí)態(tài)呼應(yīng)、大小寫、標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)等等。這些都是檢查的內(nèi)容。寫作中，要時(shí)刻牢記：規(guī)范語言、把握時(shí)態(tài)。寫作中要注意語言表達(dá)的規(guī)范性和流暢性，盡量使用最熟悉、最有把握的詞匯和句型，避免中式英語。除此之外，還要注意時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)等的正確使用，碰到不會(huì)的單詞、詞組和句子，可以找同義詞、同義句來代替。除了以上三步，我們還必須注意到如何進(jìn)行段落布局。段落是構(gòu)成短文的基本框架?？傮w而言，中考英語書面表達(dá)側(cè)重于記敘文寫作、說明文寫作、夾敘夾議型的議論文寫作、倡議書、信件等應(yīng)用文體寫作。在中考書面表達(dá)中最常見的為“三段式”結(jié)構(gòu)，也就是開頭段——中間段——結(jié)尾段三部分，中間段為主體部分。詳見下圖：從內(nèi)容安排角度講，Introduction部分需要用較概括的語言介紹背景，使讀者了解文章主旨，所以可以按照“引言句——擴(kuò)展句”形式成文；Body部分由于其含有主題句和較多內(nèi)容作為細(xì)節(jié)來解釋和說明主題句，所以這是一個(gè)自成體系的部分，在這部分寫作中要通過例子或者自身經(jīng)歷來充分說明主題，因此可以按照“主題句——擴(kuò)展句——擴(kuò)展句——擴(kuò)展句”形式成文；最后的Conclusion部分往往以提出建議、發(fā)出號(hào)召作為結(jié)尾，可以按照“連接詞＋全文概括句(發(fā)出號(hào)召/提出建議)”等形式展開收尾。在段落安排中還必須注意上下文的連貫，通過連詞、設(shè)問句、疑問句等形式使上下文過渡自然。目前寫作中還有一種趨勢(shì)，那就是給出開頭句。那么在行文過程中為了保持連貫和過渡自然，就必須要考慮題目所給出的開頭起什么作用，怎樣布局才能保證上下文連貫通順。“勤能補(bǔ)拙是良訓(xùn)，一分辛苦一分才?！笔紫龋嘧x范文，多分析范文，知道范文是怎樣謀篇布局的，是怎樣步步推進(jìn)的，要用范文來指導(dǎo)自己的寫作。其次，一定要?jiǎng)庸P寫。要熟悉各種文體的寫作方法和寫作技巧，要緊跟老師的安排寫好作文。中考作文就可以理解為“漢堡包”，對(duì)于英語水平較差的同學(xué)而言，按照“3＋2”模式進(jìn)行作文訓(xùn)練，也就是寫三句容易的，再寫兩句有點(diǎn)難度的，日積月累，不愁寫不出及格的作文；對(duì)于英語水平中等以上的學(xué)生而言，要著重培養(yǎng)審題能力，培養(yǎng)仿寫后的獨(dú)立創(chuàng)作能力。考生既要依據(jù)寫作題型，重點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練分析題型、提取核心信息的能力，又要加強(qiáng)對(duì)詞匯、語法的掌握，并運(yùn)用多種形式來書寫表達(dá)。最后祝同學(xué)們都能寫出符合要求、有血有肉的作文！書面表達(dá)技能提升(1)——豐富詞匯、靈活表達(dá)【技巧點(diǎn)撥】同學(xué)們?cè)趯懽鲿r(shí)應(yīng)盡量不要反復(fù)使用相同的詞匯，以避免文章看起來枯燥、呆板。英語中相同的意思往往有不同的表達(dá)形式。用稍難單詞或短語代替一些簡(jiǎn)單、常見的表達(dá)，可以使文章更生動(dòng)，更有表現(xiàn)力。試體會(huì)下面黑體詞匯的不同表達(dá)效果?！鵜oushouldtryyourbesttousethenewwordsinyourdailylife.→Youaresupposedtomakeeveryefforttousethenewwordsinyourdailylife.※Ithinkteaisgoodforbothhealthandbusiness.→Inmyopinion,teaishelpfulforbothhealthandbusiness.【詞匯晉級(jí)】know→realize/learnabout

see→catchsightofsolve→workout/dealwith

want→wouldlike/feellikeremember→keep...inmind

need→require/callforlearn→master/pickup

give→offer/providedecide→makeupone'smindhelp→give...ahandrefuse→turndownlike→enjoy/beinterestedinshould→besupposedtothink→inone'sopinionexpect→lookforwardtokind→warm-heartedgood→enjoyable/pleasantgreat→excellent/wonderfulbad→terriblefirstly→tobegin/startwithsuddenly→allofasuddenfinally→atlast/intheendso→therefore/asaresultbesides→what'smorehelpful→useful/beneficialnow→nowadays/atpresentthinkof→comeupwithtrytodo→makeeveryefforttodostarttodo→getdowntodoinglookafter→carefor/takecareof【學(xué)以致用】改寫下面句中黑體部分的詞匯。1.Weshouldrememberthatit'sourdutytojoininlaboractivities.

.2.Shedecidedtoacceptthechallengeandmoveforwardstepbystep.

.3.ThismorningIsawabeautifulbirdonmywaytoschool.

.keepinmindmadeuphermindcaughtsightof4.Finally,wehadagoodideatokeepourclassroomclean.

.5.AfterIwatchedtheprogramChinesePoetryConference(《中國(guó)詩詞大會(huì)》),Ibegantolikeancientpoems.

.Atlast，cameupwithbeinterestedin書面表達(dá)技能提升(2)——擴(kuò)寫句子寫作的時(shí)候，我們常遇到寫完主謂賓就不知道如何往下寫的情況。這時(shí)可以運(yùn)用一定的方法對(duì)句子進(jìn)行擴(kuò)展，以表達(dá)更完整、更具體的意思。【技巧點(diǎn)撥】▲添加定語對(duì)名詞進(jìn)行限制或說明，如形容詞、介詞短語、分詞短語、定語從句等。例：Heisastudent.定語1.Heisahard-workingstudent.定語2.Heisahard-workingstudent(studying)inYucaiMiddleSchool.定語3.Heisahard-workingstudentinYucaiMiddleSchoolwhoalwaysgetsgoodgrades.▲添加狀語表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、方式、程度、目的、原因、結(jié)果等，如副詞、不定式、分詞、狀語從句等。例：Weshouldtakegoodcareofoureyes.(擴(kuò)寫原因)Weshouldtakegoodcareofoureyesbecauseeyesarethewindowstothesoul.例：Youshouldcommunicatewithyourparentsoften.(擴(kuò)寫目的)Youshouldcommunicatewithyourparentsoftentogetalongwellwiththem.Youshouldcommunicatewithyourparentsoftensothatyoucangetalongwellwiththem.例：Thereisnothingtoworryabouttheexam.(擴(kuò)寫條件)Thereisnothingtoworryabouttheexamaslongasyoupreparewellforit.▲添加同位語，如名詞、名詞短語等。例：Dunhuangisanamazingcity.(添加同位語)Dunhuangisanamazingcity,oneofthemainstopsontheSilkRoad.▲添加例子作補(bǔ)充說明，如用like、suchas列舉事物或用forexample舉例說明等。例：Weshouldpaymoreattentiontopersonalhealth.(擴(kuò)寫事例)Weshouldpaymoreattentiontopersonalhealthsuchaswearingthemaskandkeepingonemeterawayfromothers.例：Badeyesightbringstroubletoourlifeandstudy.(舉例說明)Badeyesightbringstroubletoourlifeandstudy.Forexample,ifweleaveourglassesathome,wecan'tseetheblackboardclearlyinclass.【學(xué)以致用】根據(jù)漢語提示擴(kuò)寫下面的句子。1.Theairisfresh.(添加定語)

.2.Iwanttohaveamagicpaintbrush.(添加目的狀語)

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3.Theworldwillbecomeabetterplacetolivein.(添加條件)

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Theairinthecountrysideisfresh，whichisgoodforhealth.Iwanttohaveamagicpaintbrushtodrawanewworldwithoutpollution.Ifeveryonedoessomethingtokeeptheairclean，theworldwillbecomeabetterplacetolivein.4.Studentscanlearnmanythingsthattheycan'tlearnatschool.(添加時(shí)間狀語)

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.5.Iprefertoliveinthecity.(添加原因)

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.Whentheyjoininastudytrip,studentscanlearnmanythingsthattheycan'tlearnatschool.

IprefertoliveinthecitybecauseIcanenjoytheconvenienceitoffers.書面表達(dá)技能提升(3)——巧用連接詞恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\(yùn)用連接詞把詞與詞、短語與短語、句與句之間連接起來，可以使語言表達(dá)更加準(zhǔn)確、流暢?，F(xiàn)將常用連接詞總結(jié)如下?！硎静⒘谢蜻x擇關(guān)系：and、both...and...、notonly...but(also)...、either...or...、aswellas等。例如：Teachersteachusalotofknowledge.

Theyhelpusinmanyways.→Teachersteachusalotofknowledgeandhelpusinmanyways.Myfatheroftengoestoworkbysubway.

Sometimes,hegoestoworkbybus.→Myfathergoestoworkeitherbysubwayorbybus.小練：1.Wepickeduptherubbishontheground.Wethrewitintoadustbin.(合并句子)

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.▲表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系：but、while、however等。例如：I'mgoodateverysubject.

Ioftenfeelnervousaboutexams.→I'mgoodateverysubject,butIoftenfeelnervousaboutexams.→I'mgoodateverysubjectwhileIoftenfeelnervousaboutexams.→I'mgoodateverysubject.

However,Ioftenfeelnervousaboutexams.Wepickeduptherubbishonthegroundandthrewitintoadustbin.小練：2.TheInternetmakesourlifemoreconvenient.

Italsobringssomebadinfluencesonourhealth.(合并句子)

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.TheInternetmakesourlifemoreconvenient，butitalsobringssomebadinfluencesonourhealth./TheInternetmakesourlifemoreconvenientwhileitalsobringssomebadinfluencesonourhealth./TheInternetmakesourlifemoreconvenient.

However，italsobringssomebadinfluencesonourhealth.▲表示因果關(guān)系：so、therefore、asaresult、thanksto、becauseof、because等。例如：Ilikesportsverymuch.Thesportscampismyfirstchoice.→Ilikesportsverymuch,sothesportscampismyfirstchoice.→ThesportscampismyfirstchoicebecauseIlikesportsverymuch.小練：3.Exerciseisgoodforhealth.Myfathergetsupearlytodosomeexerciseeveryday.(合并句子)

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.Exerciseisgoodforhealth，somyfathergetsupearlytodosomeexerciseeveryday./Myfathergetsupearlytodosomeexerciseeverydaybecauseexerciseisgoodforhealth.▲表示條件或讓步：if、unless、aslongas、evenif/eventhough、though/although等。例如：Everyoneshouldprotecttheenvironment.Theworldwillbeabetterplacetolivein.→Ifeveryoneprotectstheenvironment,theworldwillbeabetterplacetolivein.Imadeabigmistake.Myteacherdidn'tpunishmeandgavemeanotherchance.→ThoughImadeabigmistake,myteacherdidn'tpunishmeandgavemeanotherchance.小練：4.Wedon'tgetenoughsleepatnight.Wewon'tstayfocusedonourstudyinclass.(合并句子)

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.Ifwedon'tgetenoughsleepatnight，wewon'tstayfocusedonourstudyinclass.▲表示目的或結(jié)果：so...that...、sothat等。例如：Ihopetobeadoctor.Icanhelpsickchildren.→IhopetobeadoctorsothatIcanhelpsickchildren.I'mshy.I'mafraidtospeakwithstrangers.→I'msoshythatI'mafraidtospeakwithstrangers.小練：5.Ihavetoleavebeforeteno'clock.Icancatchthelastsubway.

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.Ihavetoleavebeforeteno'clocksothatIcancatchthelastsubway.書面表達(dá)技能提升(4)——高分句式寫作中恰當(dāng)運(yùn)用固定句式不僅可以避免語法錯(cuò)誤，還可以使表達(dá)更加多樣化，從而使文章更加生動(dòng)?，F(xiàn)把寫作中的常用句式總結(jié)如下，希望同學(xué)們熟記并學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用。▲it代替動(dòng)詞不定式作形式主語，其常用形式有：1.It's＋adj.＋(for/ofsb.)todosth.，用于此句型的形容詞有kind、polite、easy、difficult、important、necessary等。例如：It'spoliteofyoutothankothersfortheirhelpandsupport.Itisnecessaryforustobeactiveandcreative.2.It's＋(a/an＋adj.)＋名詞＋todosth.。例如：It'sanunusualexperiencetohelptakecareofchildreninthechildren'shome.【仿寫】1.學(xué)習(xí)一些生活技能對(duì)青少年來說很重要。

.2.有責(zé)任感是我們的傳統(tǒng)美德之一。

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.It'simportantforteenagerstolearnsomelifeskills.It'soneofourtraditionalvirtuestohavethesenseofresponsibility.▲it代替動(dòng)詞不定式作形式賓語。常用結(jié)構(gòu)為“find/think/believe...it＋adj.＋todosth.”意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)/認(rèn)為/相信做某事……”。例如：Ifinditinterestingtostudythestarsatnight.【仿寫】3.如果你是坦誠(chéng)的，你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)和他人交朋友很容易。

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.Ifyouarehonest，you'llfinditeasytomakefriendswithothers.▲“make＋賓語＋賓語補(bǔ)足語”，make為使役動(dòng)詞，賓語補(bǔ)足語可以是形容詞、動(dòng)詞和名詞等。例如：Takingexercisecanmakeusrelaxedwhenwe'reunderpressure.Mymothermakesitahabittoreadbookseveryday.【仿寫】4.這個(gè)節(jié)目使我們對(duì)傳統(tǒng)文化更感興趣。

.Thisprogrammakesusmoreinterestedintraditionalculture.▲形容詞和副詞的比較等級(jí)形式：“as...as...”、“比較級(jí)＋than”、“the＋比較級(jí)，the＋比較級(jí)”、“比較級(jí)＋and＋比較級(jí)”等。例如：Peopleinmyhometownarebecomingricherandricher.Thehigherweclimbthehill，thefartherwecansee.【仿寫】5.我們克服的困難越多，就會(huì)變得越強(qiáng)大。

.6.隨著現(xiàn)代科技的發(fā)展，智能機(jī)器人的應(yīng)用將會(huì)越來越廣泛。

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.Themoredifficultiesweovercome，thestrongerwewillbecome.Withthedevelopmentofmoderntechnology，smartrobotswillbeusedmoreandmorewidely.▲動(dòng)名詞短語作主語。例如：Workingasavolunteerisoneofthemostamazingexperiencesinmylife.【仿寫】7.參加俱樂部可以使我們的學(xué)校生活更豐富。

.Joiningtheclubscanmakeourschoollifemorecolorful.▲靈活改變句子的表達(dá)方式，把介詞短語、動(dòng)詞不定式或副詞等放在句子的開頭。例如：Throughsocialactivities,wecanlearnmanythingsthatwecan'tlearnfrombooks.Tomakefriends,aboveall,weshouldbefriendlytoothers.【仿寫】8.通過幫助別人，你會(huì)變得更快樂。

.Throughhelpingothers，youcanbecomehappier.書面表達(dá)技能提升(5)——邏輯連貫行文連貫是衡量書面表達(dá)水平的重要標(biāo)志之一?！队⒄Z課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》對(duì)五級(jí)寫作的要求是“能使用常見的連接詞表示順序和邏輯關(guān)系”。但是，很多同學(xué)在寫作中卻往往忽視這一點(diǎn)。如何做到行文連貫?zāi)?？我們可以恰?dāng)使用連接詞，使全文條理清楚、結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊?！炯记牲c(diǎn)撥】▲引出下文：first/firstly、tobegin/startwith、atfirst、firstofall、aboveall等。例如：※Ithoughttodaywasgoingtobereallygood.

Tostartwith,itwassunny,andsunnydaysalwaysmakemehappy.

※Idon'tagreethatanimalsshouldliveinthezoo.

Firstofall,theyhavenofreedom.▲承上描述：second/secondly、third/thirdly、then、next、also、afterthis、afterthat、what'smore、besides等。例如：※Overthelunch,Iwilllistentohissuccessfulstory.

ThenIwillaskhimwhatisimportanttomakeithappen.

※Torealizeourdreams,Ihavesomeopinions.

Firstly,wemusttrytoworkharderfromnowonandlearnasmuchknowledgeaspossible.

Secondly,weshouldbelieveinourselvesbecauseconfidenceisthekeytosuccess.

Besides,it'salsoimportanttofindouthowsuccessfulpeopledothingssothatwecanlearnfromthem.※Wecandosomesportstomakeusstrongerandhealthier.

What'smore,wecantakeanactivepartinsomesocialactivitiesasvolunteerstohelpthoseinneed.▲結(jié)束話題：finally、lastly、lastbutnotleast等。例如：※Finally,ifwealwaysgetonwellwitheachotherandkeephappy,we'llenjoyahappyandhealthyschoollife.※Lastbutnotleast,Irealizedtheimportanceofteamworkinbasketballgames.▲總結(jié)話題：inshort、inaword、asforme、inmyopinion等。例如：※Inaword,let'stakecareofoureyessothatwecanseeourbrightfuture.※Inshort,ifweobeytherulesandtakecareofourselves,wewillgrowupsafelyandhealthily.【實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練】用表示邏輯關(guān)系的連接詞填空。(一)Asstudents，wecandoalotforwastesorting.1.

，weshouldlearnhowtosortthewaste.2.

，wecansortthewastebypreparingsomebinsindifferentcolorsathome.3.

，it'salsoagoodchoicetoputupposterstocallonmorepeopletojoinus.4.

，evenasmallactioncanmakeabigdifferencetoourenvironment.Let'spulltogethertostartsortingthewasterightnow!FirstofallSecondlyLastbutnotleastInaword(二)Herearesomehelpfulsuggestionsforyou.1.

，beforeyoudoteamwork，allthememberscansetsometeamrulestogether.Everyoneshouldfollowtherulesandrespecteachother.2.

，youshouldtalkwithyourteammembersinafriendlyway.Itisrudetotalkloudlywithothers.3.

，youcandiscussyourproblemswithyourteacherifyoucan'tagreewithothers.4.

，youshouldtaketurnstobetheteamleadersothateveryonehasachancetomaketheteamworkbetter.5.

，everyoneintheteamshouldbekind，helpfulandnicetoothers.First/FirstlySecond/SecondlyNextFinallyInmyopinion書面表達(dá)技能提升(6)——巧用諺語，妙筆生花寫作中巧用格言、諺語，可以豐富文章內(nèi)容，增強(qiáng)說服力，為文章增色添彩。一起來看看這些經(jīng)典的格言和諺語吧。1.關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)Readingmakesafullman.讀書使人充實(shí)。Thereisnoendtolearning.學(xué)無止境。Agoodbookisagoodfriend.好書如摯友。Doubtisthekeytoknowledge.學(xué)貴有疑。Knowledgecomesfromquestioning.知識(shí)源于質(zhì)疑。Amanbecomeslearnedbyaskingquestions.不恥下問才能有學(xué)問。Knowledgestartswithpractice.知識(shí)來源于實(shí)踐。Nevertoolatetolearn.活到老，學(xué)到老。Youcanlearnsomethingfromanythingifyoupayattentiontoit.處處留心皆學(xué)問。Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。Everybeginningisdifficult.萬事開頭難。AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.只工作不玩耍，聰明孩子也變傻。Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.行動(dòng)勝于語言。2.關(guān)于健康Healthisbetterthanwealth.健康勝過財(cái)富。Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.每天一蘋果，醫(yī)生遠(yuǎn)離我。Alightheartliveslong.心情開朗壽命長(zhǎng)。Healthishappiness.健康就是幸福。Earlytobedandearlytorise.早睡早起。Itisnotworkthatkills,butworry.工作不損壽，憂郁才傷身。3.關(guān)于成功Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending./Wellbegunishalfdone.好的開端是成功的一半。Failureisthemotherofsuccess.失敗乃成功之母。AllroadsleadtoRome.條條大路通羅馬。Nopains,nogains.一分耕耘，一分收獲。Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者事竟成。Neverdothingsbyhalves.辦事切莫半途而廢。Confidenceisthefirstsecretofsuccess.自信是成功的首要秘訣。Faithwillmovemountains.精誠(chéng)所至，金石為開。Nothingisimpossibletothemanwhowilltry.世上無難事，只怕有心人。Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatmaybedonetoday.今日事，今日畢。Nocross,nocrown.不經(jīng)歷風(fēng)雨，怎能見彩虹。Experiencemustbebought.吃一塹，長(zhǎng)一智。Everythingcomestohimwhowants.功夫不負(fù)有心人。4.關(guān)于時(shí)間Timeandtidewaitfornoman.歲月不待人。Hethatgainstimegainsallthings.贏得時(shí)間就贏得一切。Timeismoney.時(shí)間就是金錢。Losttimeisneverfoundagain.時(shí)間如流水，一去不復(fù)返。Timeworkswonders.時(shí)間創(chuàng)造奇跡。Thebusiestmenfindthemosttime.最忙的人時(shí)間最多。Tomorrownevercomes.切莫依賴明天。Timeflies.光陰似箭。5.關(guān)于友誼Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患難見真情。Afriendisasecondself.朋友是第二個(gè)自我。Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.失朋友易，得朋友難。Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutasun.人生沒有朋友猶如沒有太陽。Afriendisneverknowntillamanhasneed.需要之時(shí)方知友。6.關(guān)于合作Onetreecan'tmakeaforest.獨(dú)木不成林。Unionisstrength.團(tuán)結(jié)就是力量。Twoheadsarebetterthanone.三個(gè)臭皮匠，頂個(gè)諸葛亮。Manyhandsmakelightwork.眾人拾柴火焰高。7.關(guān)于品質(zhì)Everymanhashisfault.金無足赤，人無完人。Teachothersbyyourexample.以身作則。Heistrulyhappywhomakesothershappy.使他人幸福的人，是真正的幸福者。It'sbettertogivethantoreceive.給予總比接受好。Pridecomesbeforeafall.驕兵必?cái)?。Honestyisthebestpolicy.誠(chéng)實(shí)為上策。中考英語寫作熱點(diǎn)話題基本信息name名字→firstname名字；last/familyname姓；Englishname英文名age年齡→attheageof在……歲year年齡；年→基數(shù)詞＋yearsold＝基數(shù)詞-year-old……歲from從……來；來自→befrom/comefrom來自born出生→bebornon/in出生于……

grade年級(jí)；class班級(jí)→inClass＋基數(shù)詞，Grade＋基數(shù)詞，在……年級(jí)，……班address地址【回顧教材積累詞匯與短語】話題一人物介紹外貌特征looklike看起來像tall/high高的→short矮的thin瘦的→fat肥胖的takeafter長(zhǎng)得像beautiful美的；美麗的beofmediumheight中等身高h(yuǎn)andsome英俊的withlong/straight/curlyhair留著長(zhǎng)/直/卷發(fā)strong強(qiáng)壯的；強(qiáng)大的young年輕的withapairofglasses戴著一副眼鏡common普通的；一般的話題一人物介紹性格特點(diǎn)brave勇敢的；無畏的careful仔細(xì)的；認(rèn)真的clever/smart聰明的confident自信的creative有創(chuàng)造力的friendly友好的honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的humorous幽默的kind善良的outgoing外向的patient有耐心的polite禮貌的quiet安靜的strict嚴(yán)格的；嚴(yán)厲的serious認(rèn)真嚴(yán)肅的；不開玩笑的getonwellwithsb.與某人相處融洽tryone'sbesttodosth.盡某人最大的努力做某事bereadytodosth.樂于做某事bestrictwithsb.對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格bewillingtodosth.愿意做某事beworthyof值得bepatientwith對(duì)……有耐心bethankfulto對(duì)……心存感激話題一人物介紹興趣愛好各種愛好hobby業(yè)余愛好read閱讀dance跳舞；舞蹈climbmountains爬山sing唱；唱歌draw繪畫；畫collectcoins/tickets收集硬幣/票playfootball/basketball/volleyball踢足球/打籃球/打排球playthepiano彈鋼琴dosports做運(yùn)動(dòng)表達(dá)喜好interest興趣；愛好favourite最喜愛的beinterestedin對(duì)……感興趣liketodo/doingsth.喜歡做某事love/enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事preferAtoB比起B(yǎng)更喜歡A

preferdoingsth.todoingsth.喜歡做某事勝過做某事inone'ssparetime在某人空閑時(shí)間wouldlike想要；希望話題一人物介紹個(gè)人能力knowledgeable博學(xué)的can/beableto能夠/能夠做independent獨(dú)立的begoodat/dowellin擅長(zhǎng)manage做成；(尤指)設(shè)法完成beweakin在……(方面)不擅長(zhǎng)takepartin參加deal/dowith處理話題一人物介紹★介紹基本信息1)MynameisWangLingling.IcomefromBeijing.I'mChinese.[七上M1P2]2)Myfatherisanactor,andmymotheristhemanagerofatheatre.[七上M2P11]3)Whatabigfamily![七上M2P9]【跟著教材寫句子】話題一人物介紹■句子仿寫1.我的名字叫李華。我來自青島。

.2.李太太是一名醫(yī)生，李先生是一家酒店經(jīng)理。

.3.多么善良的一個(gè)人！

.MynameisLiHuaandIcomefromQingdao.MrsLiisadoctor，andMrLiisthemanagerofahotel.Whatakindman！話題一人物介紹★介紹人物表達(dá)情感1)I'mkindandI'malwaysreadytohelpothers.[七下M2P10]2)Ithinkshe'sagoodstudentaswellasagoodplayer.[九上M3P18]3)Igetonwellwitheveryone,classmatesandteachers.[七下M2P10]話題一人物介紹■句子仿寫4.托尼一直樂于幫助老師和同學(xué)。

.5.這個(gè)孩子既活潑又健康。

.6.你應(yīng)該在學(xué)校和同學(xué)相處融洽。

.Tonyisalwaysreadytohelpteachersandstudents.Thechildislivelyaswellashealthy.Youshouldgetonwellwithclassmatesatschool.話題一人物介紹★介紹生平或事跡1)WilliamShakespearewasafamousEnglishwriterofplaysandpoems.[七下M9P56]2)Heleftschoolandbeganworkattheageoftwelve.[七下M9P54]3)FlorenceNightingalewasbornon12thMay1820.[九上M3P25]話題一人物介紹■句子仿寫7.莫言是一位著名的中國(guó)小說作家。

.8.他的祖父15歲時(shí)開始工作。

.9.姚明出生于1980年9月12日。

.MoYanisafamousChinesewriterofnovels.Hisgrandfatherbeganworkattheageoffifteen.YaoMingwasbornon12thSeptember1980.話題一人物介紹角度1：介紹基本信息[七上M1P4]Hello，everyone.MynameisLiDamingand1.

.

(我的英語名字)isDavid.I'mtwelve2.

.(歲)andI'mfromBeijing.Beijingis3.

.(……的首都)China.4.

.(這是)LinglingandherEnglishnameisLucy.She'smyfriend.She'sfromBeijingtoo.【跟著教材寫段落】myEnglishnameyearsoldthecapitalofThisis話題一人物介紹角度2：介紹性格特點(diǎn)[七上M2P11]I'm/MynameisTonySmithandI'mEnglish.Thisismymother.She's5.

(一名英語教師)ataschool.Thisismyfather.He's6.

(一名賓館經(jīng)理).Ilovethemverymuch.角度3：介紹興趣愛好[七下M9P56]WilliamShakespearewasafamousEnglish7.

.

(劇作家和詩人).Hewroteaboutthirty-eightplays,154shortpoemsandafewlongpoems8.

(在他的一生中).TwoofhisfamousplaysareHamletandRomeoandJuliet.anEnglishteacherahotelmanager

writerofplaysandpoemsinhislife話題一人物介紹同學(xué)們，在初中三年的英語學(xué)習(xí)中，我們從課本中學(xué)習(xí)了有關(guān)“Family”、“Bepolitetosb.”、“Protectingtheenvironment”、“Volunteering”等話題和功能。假定你是李磊，請(qǐng)參考這些話題和功能，依據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示，寫一篇題為“I'mProudofMyFamily”的英語短文，向校報(bào)投稿，講述你的家庭故事。要點(diǎn)提示：1.家人相親相愛，努力學(xué)習(xí)、工作；2.鄰里和睦，禮貌待人；3.愛護(hù)環(huán)境，從我做起；4.積極參加志愿活動(dòng)，幫助貧困兒童?！镜淅龖?yīng)用】話題一人物介紹寫作要求：1.詞數(shù)110左右；2.根據(jù)要點(diǎn)提示，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名及校名。參考詞匯：workhard；befriendlytoeachother；getonwellwith；protecttheenvironment；bevolunteers話題一人物介紹【優(yōu)秀范文借鑒】I'mProudofMyFamilyMynameisLiLei.①Ihaveahappyfamily.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily：myparents，mysisterandI.

Myfamilyloveeachother.(Myparentsloveusandweloveourparents.)Myparentsbothworkhard.MysisterandIstudyhardatschooltoo.

②Myfamilyarekindandfriendlytoourneighbours.Weareallpolitetoeachother.Wegetonwellwitheachother.話題一人物介紹③Myfamilyt