2022上半年佛山市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題演練【帶答案】_第1頁
2022上半年佛山市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題演練【帶答案】_第2頁
2022上半年佛山市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題演練【帶答案】_第3頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩24頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進行舉報或認領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

2022上半年佛山市英語統(tǒng)招專升本真題演練【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(40題)1.It______thatthejewelshadbeenstolenbyatraveler()

A.turnedoutB.turnedupC.turnedonD.turnedover

2.Rossknowthevillagewellbecausehehaslivedthereforalongtime()

A.didB.wouldC.doesD.will

3.Bythetimeyourplanelandstonight,Iattheairportfor3hours()

A.hadwaited

B.havebeenwaited

C.hadbeenwaiting

D.willhavebeenwaiting

4.Itisthatwe'dliketogooutforawalk()

A.alovelyday

B.toolovelyaday

C.solovelyaday

D.suchlovelyaday

5.Werarelyrealizethatmanyofourhairproblemswhatweeat()

A.relyonB.refertoC.resultfromD.respondto

6.Onthegiantplanethereare______thejetneeds()

A.twiceenginesthan

B.twiceasenginesas

C.astwicemanyenginesas

D.twiceasmanyenginesas

7.IsthisthehouseShakespearewasborn()

A.whichB.inthatC.inwhichD.atwhich

8.hisamazement,hehasgotsecondprizeinthespeechcontest()

A.ForB.ToC.InD.At

9.Don'tjokewithLinda;shetakeseverythingfartoo()

A.carefullyB.gravelyC.criticallyD.seriously

10.Thisarticlemoreattentiontotheproblemofculturalinterferenceinforeignlanguageteachingandlearning()

A.callsforB.allowsforC.caresforD.appliesfor

11.()IadmireDavidasapoet,Idonotlikehimasaman

A.MuchasB.OnlyifC.IfonlyD.Asmuch

12.IwillgotothelibraryassoonasIwhatIamdoing()

A.wasfinishB.finishC.havefinishedD.willfinish

13.Mr.Jones,()lifewasonceveryhard,isnowverysuccessfulinhisbusiness

A.ofhimB.hisC.whoseD.bywhom

14.Theshopassistant_______me$25forthissuitcase()

A.costB.chargedC.spentD.demanded

15.Whatapity!Consideringhisabilityandexperience,hebetter()

A.mighthavedone

B.musthavedone

C.needn'thavedone

D.couldn'thavedone

16.Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,___theyhavetheinterest()

A.whereverB.wheneverC.evenifD.asif

17.Wehavegotto_____anewwaytosolvethisproblem()

A.tellaboutB.putoutC.thinkofD.takeover

18.Thesizeoftheaudience,_____wehadexpected,waswellovertwothousand()

A.thatB.whoC.whomD.as

19.Hedoesn'ttalktoomuch,butwhathesaysisalways______thepoint()

A.forB.onC.atD.to

20.Shewasaverykindwoman,______toherfriends,intelligentandamusing()

A.fearfulB.faithfulC.fruitfulD.forceful

21.()difficultthetaskmaybe,wewilltryourbesttocompleteitintime

A.NomatterB.NowonderC.ThoughD.However

22._____finishedhiswork,hehadtostayathomeontheweekend()

A.HavingnotbeenB.BeingnotC.NothavingD.Havingnot

23.Shehasonlyaslimof______passingtheexam()

A.chanceB.opportunityC.questionD.problem

24.Parenthave____theirconcernaboutviolenceinsomechildren’sshows()

A.expressedB.acceptedC.complainedD.expected

25.you’vegrownyourfavoriteflowers,thefollowingjobistotakecare()

A.AlthoughB.BeforeC.WhileD.Once

26.Tosaveenergy,peoplehaveto()theirelectricityconsumption

A.cutoutB.cutawayC.cutoffD.cutback

27.I__________youwiththefunds.Whydidn’tyouaskme()

A.couldhaveprovided

B.shouldhaveprovided

C.musthaveprovided

D.oughttohaveprovided

28.—DoyouthinkJoshuaistherightpersonforthisjob?

—Heiswell-groundedineconomictheory,butlacksinproductionmanagement()

A.devotionB.attitudeC.experienceD.energy

29.Traditionally,localmidwiveswould_____allthebabiesinthearea()

A.handleB.produceC.deliverD.help

30.—IwonderwhyMaryissounfriendlytous.

—Sheis()thanunfriendly.I’mafraid

A.shyerB.muchshyerC.shymoreD.moreshy

31.—WhenshallIreturnthebooktoyou?

—Youmay_____thisbook;Idon’twantitanymore()

A.getB.remainC.maintainD.keep

32.Stayinginahotelonedaycost______rentingaroominanapartmentforaweek()

A.twicemanythan

B.twiceasmuchas

C.twicethesameas

D.twiceasmanyas

33.______opposingviews,ourbossdeclaredthatthecompanywouldenterthefurnituremarket()

A.DespiteofB.AlthoughC.ThoughD.Inspiteof

34.Thisboyisquiteintelligent_____lazyinhisstudy()

A.butratherB.andquiteC.butquiteD.andrather

35.Butforthedoctor'sgreatmedicalskill,thewoundedhislegforbleedingtoomuch()

A.wouldhavelostB.wouldloseC.mightloseD.hadlost

36.LinDaiyuisso______thatsheevencriesforthefallingflowersinspring()

A.impressiveB.sensitiveC.sensibleD.attractive

37.Ican'tfinishtheworkontimeyouhelpmetranslatethetexts()

A.unlessB.ifC.whereD.lest

38.IfIworkinasmallfactory,itisnot_____formetogainmuchexperience()

A.lovelyB.lonelyC.likelyD.lively

39.WhenMarypaidthebill,shewasgivena_____forhermoney()

A.chequeB.ticketC.receiptD.label

40.()iscarelesswhendisposingofhiswastes

A.ItismanB.ManC.ManwhoD.Aman

二、詞匯與語法(10題)41.We’vemissedthelastbus,andI’mafraidwehaveno______buttotakeataxi()

42.Polarexplorershavetobeextremely________toenduretheclimateandotherhardshipsofvariouskinds()

43.Idon'tknowthereason()shelooksunhappytoday

44.Thenews________wearehavingaholidayisnottrue()

45.ManystudentswillwatchTVonlyto______timeduringthesummervacation()

46.Somepeopleare_______topoliciesandwhatisgoingoninotherplaces()

47.Wemustfindawaytocutprices________reducingourprofitstoomuch()

48.Beijingiswell________itsbeautifulsceneryandtheGreatWall()

49.________wewereoutofthetrafficjamwewereabletoresume(恢復(fù))ournormalspeed()

50.Someteachersdevotetoomuchtimetohelpingtheirslowerstudentsand________thebrighterones()

三、閱讀理解(20題)51.ThewordbindinParagraph5means_______()

A.towashaway

B.toimprove

C.tomakesoilstaytogether

D.tomakewet

52.Passage4

UniversityofMarylandstudentBenSimonandhisfriendscouldn'tstandseeinggoodfoodthrownoutontheircampus.Webasicallynoticedthatsomeoftheextrafoodfromthedininghallwasgoingtobewastedattheendoftheday.Andwemetwiththediningservicesandaskedthemwhetheritwouldbeokayifinsteadofthrowingoutthefood,wewoulddonateit.Andtheywereonboard,hesaid.

So18monthsago,thestudentsbeganwhattheycalltheFoodRecoveryNetwork.Eachnight,volunteerswouldshowupatacampusdininghalltopickupleftoversanddeliverthemtoareasheltersandfoodbanks.Sofar,theyhavedonatedmorethan23,000kilosoffoodthatwouldotherwisehavebeenthrownout.

Nationwide,$165billionworthoffoodiswastedeachyear,accordingtotheNationalResourcesDefenseCouncil.SpokesmanBobKeefesaysthatisabout40%ofthecountry'sentirefoodproduction.Ifwecanreduceourwasteinthiscountryby15%,wecanfeed25millionhungryAmericans.Thatisahugebenefit.ThatiswhatprogramslikethisFoodRecoveryNetworkaredoing.hesaid.

ChristianLifeCenterisoneofthebeneficiaries(受益者)ofthestudents'efforts.BenSlye,theseniorpastor,said,Ithasbeenjustamazingtoseethesestudentstaketheirowntime,theirownvehiclesandgasmoneyandbeabletomakeaneffortlikethis.Eachweekweareablewiththisfoodprobablytofeedoverahundredpeople.

TheUniversityofMaryland'sFoodRecoveryNetworknowhas200volunteersandtheprogramhasexpandedto18schoolsacrossthecountry.Iwanttogrow18chapters(地方分會)toathousandchapterswithinfiveyears.AndoncewemaketheFoodRecoveryNetworkspreadoncollegecampusinAmerica,wewanttoexpandtorestaurantsandfarms.saidSimon.

Thevolunteersarecommittedtomakingthathappen

ThediningservicesinUniversityofMaryland()

A.threwoutgoodfoodoncampus

B.supportedthevolunteers'job

C.enjoyedthetalkwiththestudents

D.donatedtheirleftoverstothepoor

53.WhydoestheauthorgiveustheexampleofMariaVivas()

A.Toshowthatthewifesharedinthemanagementofherhusband’spersonalproperty

B.Toshowthatthewifecandefendherowninheritance

C.Toprovethatwomenhavepowerfulposition

D.Toillustratehowwomenwinherproperty

54.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE()

A.Dickenslovedtotravel

B.Dickens’storiesweremostlyabouthisownchildhood

C.Dickensmadealotofmoneyonhisreadingtours

D.DickensleftschooltowriteThePickwickPapers

55.Whenatsunamihappens,thebestcourseofactionforpeopleisto()

A.listentoradioandtelevisionbroadcastsforinformation

B.getinlandandtothehighergroundasquicklyaspossible

C.staywheretheyare

D.relyonthewarningsystems

56.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage()

A.TheMostImportantWaystoReducePollution

B.TheBestWaystoConverseEnergy

C.TheSimplestWaystoControlPollution

D.IndividualEffortsonControllingPollution

57.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

Airlinecompaniesareresponsiblefortransportingyourluggage.Ifyoucannotrecoveritatthepointofarrival,youmustinformtheairlineimmediately.Theywillcarryoutthenecessarysearch.Iftheluggageisrecovered,itwillbedeliveredtoyourplaceofresidence.Ifyouwishtoinsureyourluggage,youmaydosoatyourownexpense.

Someairlinesrestrictluggageweightto44pounds(20kg);inothercases,thereisnoweightrestriction,butyouarenotallowedmorethantwopiecesofluggage.Inquireaboutluggageallowancesfromtheairlinewithwhichyouwillbetraveling.However,youmustpayextraforexcessluggage,whichisnotreimbursed(補償)byCanadianInternationalDevelopmentAgency(CIDA).

Eachsuitcase,bagorpackagemustbeclearlylabeledwithyournameanddestination.Ifyoudonotknowtheexactdestinationaddressatthetimeofyourdeparture,labelyourluggageincareof(由……代收)theexecutingagencywhosenameappearsintheTrainingAgreement,usingthefollowingmodel:

Surname,firstname

Nameofyourcountry

Addressoftheexecutingagency

City,country,postalcode

Telephonenumberofexecutingagency

Ifyoudonothavethisinformation,pleaselabelyourluggagewiththenameandaddressoftheinstitutionyouaretoattendinCanada.Ifnoneofthesedetailsareavailable,youcanuseCIDA'saddress

Ifyoucan'tfindyourluggageatthepointofarrival,airlinecompanieswilltrytofinditand()

A.askyoutoinsureyourluggage

B.deliveritwhereyoulive

C.informyouaboutitsrecovery

D.askyoutopaysomemoneyforit

58.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,whichofthefollowingwillyouchoose()

A.HolidayPrograminGermanyandBritishStudyTours

B.SummerinAustraliaandSummerSchoolinFrance

C.BritishStudyToursandSummerinAustralia

D.SummerSchoolinFranceandHolidayPrograminGermany

59.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext()

A.SuccessIsaChoice

B.TheSecretsofSuccess

C.DevelopOurConfidence

D.HowtoAchieveSuccess

60.PassageOne

IenteredSt.Thomas’sHospitalasamedicalstudentattheageof18andspentfiveyearsthere.Iwasanunsatisfactorystudent,formyheartwasnotinit.Ihadalwayswantedtobeawriter,andintheevenings,aftermytea,Iwroteandread.Beforelong,Iwroteanovel,calledLizaofLambeth,whichIsenttoapublisherandwasaccepted.Itappearedduringmylastyearatthehospitalandhadsomethingofasuccess.IfeltIcouldaffordtogiveupmedicineandmakewritingmyprofession;so,threedaysafterIgraduatedfromtheschoolofmedicine,IsetoutforSpaintowriteanotherbook.Lookingbacknow,andknowingtheterribledifficultiesofmakingalivingbywriting,IrealizeIwastakingafearfulrisk.

Thenexttenyearswasveryhard,andIearnedanaverageof£100ayear.ThenIhadabitofluck.ThemanageroftheCourtTheatreputonaplaythatfailed.Thenextplayhearrangedtoputonwasnotready,andhewasathiswit’send.Hereadaplayofmineand,thoughhedidnotmuchlikeit,hethoughtitmightjustrunforthesixweekstilltheplayhehadinmindcouldbeproduced.Itranforfifteenmonths.Withinashortwhile,IhadfourplaysrunninginLondonatthesametime.Nothingofthekindhadeverhappenedbefore.Iwasthetalkofthetown

Whentheauthorwasamedicalstudent,he()

A.hadsometroublewithhisheart

B.wasaverygoodstudent

C.wantedtobeawriter

D.wassatisfiedwithwhathewasdoingatthetime

61.Thewritertendstothinkhighlyofthepeoplewhosleepontheirsidebecause_____()

A.theyarestronger

B.theyarecarefulandconfident

C.theyoftenlikeannoyingpeople

D.theyalwaysshowsympathyforpeople

62.Thenewgenerationofwomenwantstobe()

A.treatednotastheweakersex

B.treatedastheweakersex

C.caredforonbusesandtrains

D.bettertreatedthanbefore

63.Whichofthefollowingisnotanexampletoshowthatcheatingisbecomingmoreandmorecommon()

A.Astudentpaysanotherfordoingatestpaper

B.Astudentwritesdownsomethingtobetestedbeforeanexam

C.Astudentgetswellpreparedinhisstudiesbeforeanexam

D.Astudentgetshomeworkfromhisclassmateandthencopiesit

64.Accordingtothepassage,ifyoubuyapairof$50shoesintheNewYorkCity,youpayextraassalestax()

A.$4.5B.$4C.$5D.$5

65.Asusedinthispassage,theworddevised(Para.2)probablymeans()

A.understoodB.wroteC.createdD.proved

66.WhichofthefollowingisNOTimpliedinthepassage()

A.Evenfriendsmayhavedifferencesofopinion

B.Friendsneverarguewitheachother

C.Itgenerallytakestimeforpeopletobecomeclosefriends

D.Someone'shabitsmayannoyhisfriends

67.ThepeopleinHawaiiarethemostbeautifulthingbecause__________()

A.theyhadapeacefulhistory

B.theycansleepinthemiddleoftheroad

C.thereare64differentracesontheislands

D.theycaremoreforpeoplethananythingelse

68.Theauthorsaysthatinsomehotanddryareasitisadvisableto_______()

A.buildbiglakestostorewater

B.constructbigpumpingstations

C.buildsmallandcheapirrigationsystems

D.channelwaterfromnearbyriverstocropland

69.Themainreasonforone'spoormemoryisthat_______()

A.hisfatherormothermayhaveapoormemory

B.hedoesnotusehisarmsorlegsforsometime

C.hismemoryisnotoftenused

D.hecan'treadorwrite

70.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue()

A.Whenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak,youfeelmostenergetic

B.Dr.Kleitmanexplainswhypeoplereachtheirpeaksatdifferenthoursofday

C.Habithelpsapersonadapttohisownenergycycle

D.Childrenhaveenergycycles,too

四、情景對話(8題)71.3()

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

72.2()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

73.75.____()

74.72.____()

75.5()

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

76.7.____()

77.68.____()

78.70.____()

五、寫作題(1題)79.Directions:WriteONEofthefollowingtwotopics.Youaresupposedtofollowtheinformationgivenbelow.

1.按照完整英文書信的格式就下述內(nèi)容寫一封求職信

假定你(寫信人王紅)今年六月份就要大學畢業(yè),現(xiàn)在需要用英語寫一份求職申請信。

收信人姓名和地址:李安,上海國際旅行社(travelagency)人事部(personneldepartment)郵編200083

信的內(nèi)容必須包括:

(1)求職目標是導(dǎo)游touristguide;

(2)本人專業(yè)是計算機英語擅長口譯十分喜歡與人交往。

(3)盼望早日得到答復(fù)并向收信人致謝。

2.寫一篇為HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation的文章。要求分三段,不少于100單詞。

內(nèi)容包括:

(1)上大學的費用(tuitionandfees)可以通過多種途徑解決;

(2)本人選擇支付學費的途徑并說明理由;

(3)總結(jié)全文

參考答案

1.A結(jié)果證明珠寶是被一個旅客偷走的。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aturnout:證明是,結(jié)果是;turnup:出現(xiàn),發(fā)生;turnon:打開,發(fā)動;turnover:移交,翻閱,把……翻過來。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

2.C羅斯確實很了解那個村莊,因為他在那里住了很長時間。

[考點]強調(diào)句

【精析】C如果句子中沒有助動詞,可以在肯定句中的謂語動詞前面加do的相應(yīng)形式表示強調(diào),通常用于時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時的句子中,也可用于祈使句中。根據(jù)句意和原因狀語從句中的haslived可知,本句應(yīng)是對現(xiàn)在情況的陳述,所以空處應(yīng)用does。故選C

3.D等今晚你的飛機著陸時,我在機場就已經(jīng)等三個小時了。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】Dbythetime意為到……時間為止,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。根據(jù)句中的時間狀語tonight并結(jié)合句意可知,在機場等待三小時是發(fā)生在將來的持續(xù)性動作,所以要用將來完成進行時,表示將來某時、某事之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作,一直延續(xù)到將來某一時間。故選D

4.C這是如此美好的一天,我們想要出去走走。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】Cso…that和such…that均表示如此……以至于。so一般用于so+adj.+a(n)+單數(shù)名詞+that…結(jié)構(gòu)中;such多用于such+a(n)+adj.+單數(shù)名詞+that…結(jié)構(gòu)中。如此美好的一天可以用suchalovelyday或solovelyaday表示。故選C

5.CCrelyon:依靠,依賴;referto:提到,涉及;resultfrom:由……造成,由于;respondto:回答,對……做出反應(yīng)。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

6.D句意:這個大飛機上有其需要的兩倍的引擎。固定用法題。表示倍數(shù)時可以用固定結(jié)構(gòu)倍數(shù)+asmany/much+名詞+as…,符合結(jié)構(gòu)的只有D項

7.C這是莎士比亞出生的那所房子嗎?

[考點]定語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)定語從句,先行詞為thehouse,表示地點,且從句中缺少地點狀語,因此應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where或inwhich引導(dǎo)。結(jié)合選項可知,選C

8.B令他驚訝的是,他在演講比賽中獲得了二等獎。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Btoone's+情感類名詞結(jié)構(gòu)常用來表示說話人的態(tài)度、觀點、情感等。toone'samazement為固定搭配,意為令某人驚訝的是。故選B

9.D不要和琳達開玩笑,她對一切都太當真了。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Dcarefully:仔細地;gravely:嚴重地;critically:批評地;seriously:認真地,嚴肅地,take…seriously為固定搭配,意為認真對待……。故選D

10.AAcallfor:呼吁,需要;allowfor:考慮到;carefor:照顧,喜歡;applyfor:申請。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

11.A盡管大衛(wèi)作為一名詩人,我很欣賞,但我卻不喜歡他的為人。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】Aas表示雖然,盡管,可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,并將作表語的名詞、形容詞,作狀語的副詞提至句首,所以選項A符合題意。onlyif表示只有;ifonly表示只要,要是;asmuch表示同樣多的。故選A

12.B一完成眼下正在做的事情,我就去圖書館。

[考點]動詞時態(tài)

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句中包含了一個assoonas引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。根據(jù)主句中的willgoto可知,主句為一般將來時,所以從句應(yīng)遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則,用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。故選B

13.C瓊斯先生曾經(jīng)生活很艱難,而現(xiàn)在生意做得很成功。本題考查非限制性定語從句。引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞有who,whom,whose,which,that等,要根據(jù)先行詞在從句中充當?shù)某煞謥磉x用適當?shù)年P(guān)系代詞。whose是屬格,在從句中作定語,意為……的。因此,根據(jù)題意,該題的正確答案應(yīng)為C

14.B句意:這只皮箱售貨員向我要價25美元。詞義辨析題。表示某人要價、收費時用charge;cost與spend均可表示花費、花銷,但cost的主語只能為物,spent的主語只能是人。demand表示要求,與題意無關(guān)

15.A好遺憾??!考慮到他的能力和經(jīng)驗,他本可以做得更好。

[考點]情態(tài)動詞

【精析】Amighthavedone意為過去本可能……;musthavedone意為過去一定做了……;needn’thavedone意為過去本不必做……;couldn’thavedone意為過去不可能做……。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

16.C

17.C句意:我們必須得想出一個新的方法來解決這個問題。動詞詞組的詞義辨析。tellabout意為告訴;putout意為生產(chǎn),出版,熄滅等意思;thinkof意為想起,想出;takeover意為接管,接任。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選C

18.D正如我們所預(yù)料的那樣,觀眾人數(shù)遠遠超過2000人。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】D根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是非限制性定語從句,that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,排除A項;who,whom只能引導(dǎo)先行詞指代人的定語從句,與題意不符,應(yīng)排除;關(guān)系代詞as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句時,指代整個主句的內(nèi)容,可以在從句中作賓語,引導(dǎo)的從句可以位于句首、句中和句末,符合題意。故選D

19.D他話不多,但他說的話總是切中要害。

[考點]詞語搭配

【精析】Dtothepoint為固定搭配,意為切題,切中要害。故選D

20.B句意:她是一位非常善良的女性,對朋友忠誠,且聰明、有趣。詞義辨析題。選項A意為可怕的,擔心的;選項B意為忠誠的,可靠的;選項C表示多產(chǎn)的,富有成效的;選項D表示強有力的。根據(jù)句意可知答案為B

21.D不管這項任務(wù)多么艱難,我們也要盡我們最大努力按時完成。

[考點]讓步狀語從句

22.CC句意:由于沒有完成工作,他周末不得不待在家里。非謂語動詞題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,動詞finish的邏輯主語為he,且兩者之間為主謂關(guān)系,又因not要放在動詞ing形式之前進行否定,所以選C

23.AAchance:概率,機會,可能性;opportunity:機會,指可以達成某種目標的機會,暗含期許和期望;question:問題,難題。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

24.A父母表達了他們對一些少兒節(jié)目中的暴力內(nèi)容的擔憂。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Aexpress:表達,表示;accept:接受,承認;complain:抱怨,控訴;expect:期望,指望。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

25.DD句意:一旦種上你最喜歡的花兒,接下來的工作就是照顧它了。詞義辨析。although:雖然,盡管;before:在……前;while:當……時,然而;once:一旦。根據(jù)句意可知選D

26.D為了節(jié)省能源,人們不得不減少他們的用電量。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dcutout:切斷,關(guān)掉,停止;cutaway:切除,割掉;cutoff:切掉,割斷,中斷;cutback:減少,削減。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

27.A我本可以提供給你那筆資金,你為什么不問我呢?

[考點]情態(tài)動詞

【精析】Acouldhavedone:本可以做某事卻沒有做;shouldhavedone:本應(yīng)該做某事卻沒有做;musthavedone:一定做過某事;oughttohavedone:(過去)本應(yīng)該做某事卻沒有做。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

28.C——你認為約書亞是這份工作的合適人選嗎?

——他的經(jīng)濟理論知識很豐富,但在生產(chǎn)管理上還缺乏經(jīng)驗。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Cdevotion:奉獻,忠心;attitude:看法,態(tài)度;experience:經(jīng)驗,經(jīng)歷;energy:力量,活力。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

29.C傳統(tǒng)上當?shù)氐漠a(chǎn)婆接生這個地區(qū)所有的小孩。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Chandle:處理;produce:生產(chǎn);deliver:傳送,接生;help:幫助。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

30.D——我在想為什么瑪麗對我們這樣不友好?!艺J為與其說她是不友好,倒不如說她是太害羞。本題考查固定搭配more…than…的用法,意為與其說……倒不如說……,比……多(更)

31.D——我什么時候把書還給你啊?

——你可以留著這本書,我不想要它了。

[考點]詞義辨析(動詞)

【精析】Dget:得到,到達;remain:保持,依然;maintain:保持,保養(yǎng),堅持;keep:保留,留著。根據(jù)句意,選D

32.B在酒店住一天的費用是租一星期公寓的兩倍。

[考點]倍數(shù)表達法

【精析】B常用的倍數(shù)表達法有:①A+謂語+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as+B;②A+謂語+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級+than+B。根據(jù)句意可知,此處指的是花費的錢,所以應(yīng)用much來修飾。選項中只有B項符合要求。故選B

33.D盡管有反對意見,我們老板仍然宣布公司將進軍家具市場。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Dalthough,though意為盡管,雖然,常引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,此處opposingviews是名詞詞組,故排除選項B、C。inspiteof(盡管)相當于despite,后面可跟名詞或名詞詞組表示讓步。故選D

34.A這個男孩很聰明,但在學習上相當懶惰。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】A根據(jù)句意可知,空前的intelligent和空后的lazy形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用but連接,故可排除選項B、D;rather和quite都可表示很,非常,相當,但是quite一般用于修飾表示褒義的形容詞或副詞,而rather一般修飾表示貶義的形容詞或副詞。故選A

35.A要不是這位醫(yī)生的醫(yī)術(shù)高超,這位傷者就會因為失血過多而失去他的腿了。

[考點]虛擬語氣

【精析】AButfor(要不是)引出了一個含蓄虛擬條件,表示對過去發(fā)生事情的虛擬,所以謂語動詞應(yīng)用would/could/should/mighthave+過去分詞的形式。故選A

36.B【翻譯】林黛玉非常敏感,以至于她甚至會為春天里凋謝的花哭泣。[考點]詞義辨析Bimpressive:給人深刻印象的;sensitive:敏感的;sensible:明智的,有頭腦的;attractive:有吸引力的,有魅力的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B。

37.A除非你幫我翻譯這些文章,否則我無法按時完成工作。

[考點]狀語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)了一個條件狀語從句。unless:如果不,除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;if:如果,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;where:在……的地方,可以引導(dǎo)定語從句、名詞性從句和地點狀語從句;lest:以免,唯恐,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

38.C如果我在一家小工廠上班,我就不可能獲得許多經(jīng)驗。

[考點]詞義辨析

【精析】Clovely:美麗的,動人的;lonely:孤寂的,寂寞的;likely:可能的,看來要發(fā)生的;lively:活躍的,生動的。根據(jù)句意,選C

39.CC句意:當瑪麗付賬的時候,她收到了一張她所付錢的等額收據(jù)。詞義辨析題。cheque:支票;ticket:票,入場券;receipt:收據(jù);label:標簽。所以根據(jù)句意,答案為C

40.B人類在處理垃圾的時候很粗心。

[考點]固定用法

【精析】B本題可用排除法進行選擇。如果選擇選項A,那該句應(yīng)為強調(diào)句型,但是本句后半部分并不符合強調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu);選項C出現(xiàn)了who,就說明后面的整個句子是前面man的定語從句,那么該句不是一個完整的句子;而man作人類講時,不需要加冠詞,所以選項D也不符合。故選B

41.C句意:我們錯過了末班車,恐怕我們除了坐出租車別無他選了。詞語搭配題。havenochoicebuttodosth.為固定搭配,意為除了……別無選擇;way意為方式,方法;possibility意為可能性;selection意為挑選

42.C句意:極地探險家必須要足夠堅強來忍受那里的惡劣氣候和其他各種各樣的困難。詞義辨析題。選項A意為粗暴的,粗略的;選項B意為鈍的,呆滯的;選項C意為堅強的,能吃苦耐勞的;選項D意為死板的,嚴格的。根據(jù)句意,答案為C

43.B我不知道她今天為什么看起來不高興。

[考點]定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是定語從句,從句中缺少原因狀語,所以空處應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞why作原因狀語。故選B

44.B我們將會放假的消息是謠傳。

[考點]同位語從句

分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,news(消息)和is之間為同位語從句,是對news的解釋說明,且從句中不缺成分,所以應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo),that在從句中不作任何成分,只起連接作用。故選B

45.D句意:暑假里許多學生看電視只是為了消磨時間。本題考查近義動詞辨析。A項spend意為花費;B項waste意為浪費;C項enjoy意為享受;D項意為殺死,終止,消磨,killtime意為消磨時間

46.D有些人對政策和其他地方發(fā)生的事情漠不關(guān)心。

[考點]詞義辨析

keen:熱衷于,一般與介詞on連用;curious:好奇的,一般與介詞about連用;enthusiastic:熱情的,一般與介詞about連用;indifferent:冷漠的,漠不關(guān)心的,常與介詞to連用,意為對……漠不關(guān)心的。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選D

47.A我們必須找到在不會減少太多利潤的前提下降低價格的方法。

[考點]詞義辨析

without:不,沒有;despite:盡管,不管;with:用,隨著,和……一起;for:為了。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

48.D句意:北京因其美麗的風景和長城而聞名于世。詞義辨析題。beknownfor:因……而聞名;beknownas:以……聞名,作為……而聞名;beknownto:為……所熟知

49.D句意:一旦我們從堵塞的交通中脫身,我們就可以恢復(fù)正常速度。詞義辨析題。本題的四個選項中:once為連詞,表示一旦;whenever表示無論什么時候,每當;nosooner總是和than連用,表示一……就……;incase表示萬一……,以防……。所以答案為D

50.A有些老師花太多的時間去幫助后進生,忽視了那些更聰明的學生。

[考點]詞義辨析

neglect:忽視,忽略;isolate:隔離,孤立;frustrate:使沮喪;corrupt:破壞,使墮落。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

51.C[考點]詞語理解題

【精析】C根據(jù)第五段第三、四句Forwheretherearetrees,theirrootsbreakthesoilup,allowingtheraintosinkin,andalsobindthesoil.Thispreventsthesoilfrombeingwashedaway.及常識可知,樹根能夠給土壤松土,讓雨水流進土壤里,使得土壤黏合在一起,防止水土流失。bind意為使黏合,凝結(jié),只有C項(使土壤黏在一起)與之意義最接近

52.B[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】B根據(jù)第一段最后一句Andtheywereonboard…和第二段最后一句Sofar,theyhavedonatedmorethan23,000kilosoffood…可知,學校的餐飲服務(wù)部同意了志愿者們關(guān)于捐贈學校餐廳里的剩飯的提議,他們捐贈了超過23,000公斤的食物。由此可推知,學校的餐飲服務(wù)部對志愿者的工作給予了支持。故選B。另外,onboard是固定搭配,意為加入,這里表示他們支持志愿者們的工作

53.B推理判斷題。見第二段第二句Womenseemedperfectlypreparedtodefendtheirowninheritance…theyshowedafinefightingspirit.如果丈夫要侵占自己的利益,女性們就時刻準備著捍衛(wèi)自己的財產(chǎn),有時她們還表現(xiàn)出很強的斗爭精神。接下來作者就舉了MariaVivas的例子,說明女性是有能力捍衛(wèi)自己的財產(chǎn)的。所以B為正確答案

54.CC事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句Hewentonverysuccessfulreadingtoursandearnedalotofmoney.可知,狄更斯在閱讀之旅中賺了很多的錢。故選C

55.B[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】B由文章最后一句Whenpeoplearefacedwithanunstoppableforcelikeatsunami…thebestcourseofactionforthemistogetinlandandtothehighergroundasquicklyaspossible.可知,當面對海嘯的威脅時,最佳的行動方案是盡可能快地撤到內(nèi)陸地區(qū)或者上到更高的地方。所以選項B正確

56.D主旨大意題。本文主要講述的是,人們?yōu)榱丝刂莆廴?,保護地球所要做的努力。A、B、C項都只是文章所講述的一個方面,不能概括全文。只有D項符合文意

57.B[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第二句Iftheluggageisrecovered,itwillbedeliveredtoyourplaceofresidence.可知,行李一旦被找到會被送往你的住處。故選B

58.C[考點]推理判斷題

【精析】C根據(jù)表格第一行第一列中的Usingthewonderfulrailwaysystem,weofferanunusualholiday,sportsandastudyprogram.和表格第二行第一列中的MorningclassesareheldinChinese,eveningclassesonAustralianhistoryareinEnglish.可知,BritishStudyTours提供一個在英國的不尋常的假期、運動和學習項目。在SummerinAustralia中,上午有用漢語講課的課程,晚上有用英語講課的課程。由此可推知,如果你想要改善你的英語水平的話,可以參加BritishStudyTours和SummerinAustralia。故選C

59.A[考點]主旨大意題

【精析】A第二段第二句Successisachoiceandnotachance.點明了本文的主旨。本文主要講述的是成功是一種選擇而不是機會,接下來便圍繞這一論點展開論述。故選A

60.C[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】C根據(jù)第一段第三句Ihadalwayswantedtobeawriter,andintheevenings,aftermytea,Iwroteandread.可知,作者一直想成為一名作家。故選C

61.B[考點]事實細節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)最后一段第三、四句You’reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.可知,側(cè)著睡的人通常很細心,很有自信。故選B

62

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

最新文檔

評論

0/150

提交評論