專轉本總匯1-2015年英語真題校對過

大試題卷PartIReadingComprehension20240分Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.EachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsordecideonthebetchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.PassageQuestions1to5arebasedonthefollowingThiscourseisforthosewhowanttolearntotype,aswellasthosewhowanttoprovetheirty.Thecourseisnotcommon.Youaretestedinthefirstclassandbeginpracticingatoneofeightdifferentskilllevels.Thisallowsyoutolearnatyourownspeed.Eachprogramlaststwentyhours.Bringyourownpaper.Coursefee: Materials:Twohourseacheveningfortwoweeks.Newclassesbegineverytwoweeks.Thiscourseistaughtbyanumberofprofessionalbusinesseducationteacherswhohashelpedhundredsofpeoplestopsmoking UNDERSTANDINGCOMPUTERS,youwillhaveclasses fromMondaytoSunday B.onWednesdayandSaturdayC.onSaturdayandSunday D.onweekendevenings. SMOKINGlasteachtime?FourweeksB.Three D.Twenty Mr,Blackworkseverymorningandevening,buthewantstotakepartinoneofthethreecourses.Whichoneissuitableforhim? B.C.STOP D. IfyouwanttotakeUNDERSTANDINGCOMPUTERSandTY,you B. C.D.What’sthedifferencebetweenthecourseTYandtheothertwo?atdifferentYouwilltakearestaftertheYouwillpaythesameYouneedtobeequippedwithcomputerPassQuestions6to10arebasedonthefollowingIfIhadtheabilitytochangeonethingaboutAmericansociety,mydecisionwouldnotbeadifficultone.Iwouldbanevision.Igrewupacouchpotato.Lookingback,itseemsIhardlyreadanythingelseatall--IwatchedTValmostsevenhoursaday.Therearesomanygoodreasonsfortobeacouchpotato.evisionisgoodbefore-breakfastentertainment.evisionisgoodafter-schoolentertainment.evisionisgoodbefore-bedentertainment.Everybodywatchesit,soyouhavetowatchittooinordertotalkaboutitwithfriends.Otherwiseyoucannotsayaword,whichmakesyoulooklikeanidiot.ButwhenIstoppedwatchingevisioncompleyseveralmonthsago,IfoundthatIhad eamorereflective,simplybecauseIhadmoretimetothink.evisionhadstoppedstuffingitsideasintomyhead.Iwasthinkingofmychildhood,andtomydisappointment,Ifoundthatitcouldbesummedupinonesentence.“IwatchedalotofTV.”AndIwatchedtoomuchofmyyouththatIcannothaveback.IwillneverbemoreimaginativethanIwasinmychildhood.NowIcantotallyresistthetemptationofTVnomatterhowmarvelousprogramsareandI’menteringintoanewstageoflife.Intheme,I’dhopethatallcouchpotatoeswouldturnofftheirTV.ButIamafraidthatwithmoreandmoreattractiveTVprograms,I’mnotgoingtobethelastinthiscountrytoidleaway,thebestyearsoflifesittingpassivelyinfrontofaevision.Acouchpotatoissomeonewho spendsmuchtimesittingandwatchingntsntspotatointhewasinacoucheatingPeoplewatchTVsomuchbecause alloftheAccordingtothepassage,people iftheystopwatchingfillthemselveswithideasonbemorelazyandhavemoretimetonotlookbackattheirWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueoftheTheauthorhadwastedtoomuchofhis TheauthorwillneverbemoreimaginativethanhewasinhisTheauthorisdeterminedtogoonwatchingevision. spendtimeinadifferentspendtimeinarelaxedwayngenteranewwatchPassageQuestions11to15arebasedonthefollowingIfwewereaskedexactlywhatwewerengayearago,weshouldprobablyhavetosaythatwecouldnotremember.Butifwehadkeptabookandhadwritteninitanaccountofwhatwedideachday,weshouldbeabletogiveananswertothequestion.Itisthesameinhistory.Manythingshavebeenforgottenbecausewedonothaveanywrittenaccountofthem.Sometimesmendidkeeparecordofthemostimportanthappeningsintheircountry,butoftenitwasdestroyedbyfireorinawar.Sometimestherewasneveranywrittenrecordatallbecausethepeopleofthattimeandcedidnotknowhowtowrite.Forexample,weknowagooddealaboutthepeoplewholived 4,000yearsago,becausetheywriteandleavewrittenrecordsforthosewholivedafterthem.Butweknowalmostnothingaboutthepeoplewholived200yearsagoincentralAfricabecausetheyhadnotlearnedtowrite.Sometimes,ofcourse,evenifpeoplecannotwrite,theymayknowsomethingofpeople,andoftensongsanddancesandstorieshavebeenmadeaboutthemostimportanthappenings,andthesehavebeensungandactedandtoldformanygenerations,formostpeopleareproudtolwhattheirfathersdidinthepast.Thiswemaycall“rememberedhistory”.Someofithasnowbeenwrittendown.Itisnotsoexactorsovaluabletousaswrittenhistorybecausewordsaremuchmoreeasilychangedwhenwords(they)areusedagaininspeechthanwhenwords(they)arecopiedinwriting.Butiftherearenowrittenrecords,suchspokenstoriesareoftenveryhelpful.WhichofthefollowingisNOTsuggestedinthepassage?WrittenhistoryismoreWrittenrecordsyanimportantroleinlearningabouthistory. activitieshelpstoanswermanyquestions.Wheretherearenowrittenrecords,thereisnohistory.LittleisknownaboutthecentralAfrica200yearsagobecause downatthattime.keearecord.peopletheredidnotknowhow “Rememberedhistory”refersto imagination. passeddownfrommouthtomouth.songsanddancesaboutthemostimportantevents.bothBand history”isregardedasvaluableonlywhen itiswrittendown B.NowrittenaccountisavailableC.itprovestobetimely D.Peopleareinterestedinit.Itissuggestedthatwecouldhavelearnedmoreaboutourpastifancientpeoplehad keptawrittenrecordofeverypastburnttheirwrittenrecordsin importanthappening.MademoresongsandPassageQuestions16to20arebasedonthefollowingNotallmemoriesaresweet.Somepeoplespendalltheirlivestryingtoforgetbadexperiences.andtrafficaccidentscanleavepeoplewithterriblephysicalandemotionalscars.Oftentheyrelivetheseexperiencesinnightmares. develoapillwhichwillhelppeopleforgetbadmemories.Thepillisdesignedtobetakenimmediayafterafrighteningexperience.Theyhopeitmightreduce,orpossiblyerasetheeffectofpainfulmemories.InNovember,expertstestedadrugonpeopleintheU.S.andFrance.Thedrugstopsthebodyreleasingchemicalsthatfixmemoriesinthebrain.Sofartheresearchhassuggestedthatonlytheemotionaleffectsofmemoriesmaybereduced,notthatmemoriesareTheresearchhascausedagreatdealargument.Somethinkitisabadidea,whileotherssupportit.Supporterssayitcouldleadtopillsthatpreventortreatsoldier’stroublingmemoriesafterwar.Theysaythattherearemanypeoplewhosufferfromterriblememories.“Somememoriescanrunpeople’lives.Theycomebacktoyouwhenyoudon’twanttohavetheminadaydreamornightmare.Theyusuallycomewithverypainfulemotions.”saidRogerPitman,aprofessorofpsychiatryatHarvardMedicalSchool.“Thiscouldrelievealotofthatsuffering.’’Butthosewhoareagainsttheresearchsaythatchangingmemoriesisverydangerousbecausememoriesgivesusouridentity.Theyalsohelpusavoidthemistakesofthepast.“Allofuscanthinkofbadeventsinourlivesthatwerehorribleatthetimebuttheycanmakeuswhoweare.I’mnotsurewewanttowipethosememoriesout,’’RebeccaDresser,amedicalThedrugtestedonpeoplecan Helpcurebrain Wipeouttheemotionaleffectsof troublingmemories.Thepillscouldhelppeopleavoid people’shealth. Americasoon.Theword“They”(Para.6)refersto Theresearchers B.ThepeopleontestC. D.WhichofthefollowingdoesRebeccaDresseragreewith?Somememoriescanruinpeople’sPeoplewanttogetridofbad differentfromothers.Thepillwillreducepeople’ssufferingsfrombadmemories.Thepassageismainlyabout anargumentabouttheresearchontheanewresearchontheawayofdeletingpainfulanewmedicalPartVocabularyandStructure40140Directions:Thereare40 pletesentencesinthispart.Foreachsentencethereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Thepatientwaswarnedoilyfoodaftertheoperation.Buthewouldn’tA.Toeat B.EatingnotC.NottoeatD.NotFeelingsomethingwrongwithourcar,wepulledover.Notuntilthenithadbeenbadlydamaged.A.didwe B.foundweC.we D.wedidThegirlwassoatherfather’sdecisionabouthermarriagethatshehadabitterquarrelwithhim.disappointingB.disappointedC.delightedD.Idon’tthinkyoucanworkoutthemathsproblemtheteacher’sA. B. C. D.Ifyouareunabletoattendthe reason,youshouldinformusinA. B. C. D. hewillenterthespeechcontesthasnotbeendecided B. D.——Imustapologizefor themeetingaheadoftime——That’sallLettingyounot B.NotlettingyouC.Lettingyouknow D.LettingnotyouMysonseemednottohaveunderstoodwhatI reallyupsetA. B. C. D.Wecameearlyandhadtowaitforonebeforetheweddingceremony shouldnot B.neednothaveC.mustnothave D.neednot nomoneyleftforourproject,wehadtochangeourA. B. C. D.Itwasnotuntilshehadarrivedhome sherememberedherappointmentwiththeA. B. C. D.Hehaddecidedtobuyanewly—madecar,sobesoldhisoldcar only500A. B. C. D.Theteacherofphysicaleducationtoldusthatthefootballmatch ifitA.Willbeput B.Wouldbeput C.Wouldput D.WillputItisgenerallybelievedthat exerciseyoudo,thehealthieryou A.Much B.The C. D.theMarychildrenthinkthatiftherewerenotsomanyexaminations,theyshouldhave themosthappiest B.amorehappierC.muchhappy D.amuchhappier themountainarea,allthemencarriedgunslesttheyshouldbeattackedbywildA. B. C.they D.to ourgreatrelief,hisillnesswasnotasserousaswehadA. B. D.Ifhewereyou,he takethetaskthatyouareunwillingtoA. B C. D.Themiddle—agedwomenrushedtothebusstationonly thatthelastbushadA. B.to C. D.Busyasshewas,she herdutytohelpheroldA. B. D.Itisurgenttofindan secretarysincethegeneralmanagerisgettingbusierthanA. B. C. D.Expertsadvisethatpatentsshoulddevelopasenseof intheirA. B. C. D.Thepresentinhas furtherco—operationwithmanyotherA. B. C. D.Fortunay,thenewernmenthasmadegreat tofightagainsttheofficialA. B. C. D.Whenbusinessmenfirstmeet,theyoften theircardswithalinformationforfurtherA. B. C. D.Thepurposeofthisarticleisto totheproblemsfacedbysingleA. B. C. D.Heisoftenlateforclasswithallkindsofexcuses,buttodayheis A.Sorry B.Curious C.Short D.Keen ofprivatecarsinourcountryhasbeenrisingdramaticallytheseA. B. C. D.petsisanemotionaljourneywhichhelpspeopletoconnectwithandreacttotheA.Putting B.Carrying C.Caring D.passingTwo—thirdsofyoungpeoplegotobedwiththeirphonesnearby,forthey’re somethingA. B. C. D.Thisresearchteamwas thepossibilityoflifeonotherA. B.decided C. D.talkedHeleftManchesterwith offindingajobinLondonwhenhewasA. D.Itisofgreatimportantforcollegestudentstohavean characterandsetaclearA. C. D.Youhadbetterstayhomeinbedsinceyou recoveredfromtheA. B. C.comple D. thepilots’strike,allflightshavehadtobeA.Asamatter B.Asa C.As D.AsaresultThefloodin1941wassoseverethatmanypeopleinthesevillagesweremade A. B. D.Beingasoutherner,shehas goingtothenorthtoseeA. B.called C.taken D.dreamedOureducationsystemshould opportunitiesforallA. B. C. Sincehestartedworkingattheageof20,hehas turnedtohisfatherforA. C. Smallgrocerystoresaregoingoutofbusinessinthefaceof fromthelargesupermarketA.com B. C. D.PartCloze20120分Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblankthereare4choicesmarkedA，B，CandD.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothecontext.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.WhenIwasyounger,Ithoughtthatboysandgrownmenshouldn’tcry.Tearsweresignofbeingweak,supposedtobe.

aman thatcourageisn’tallabouttryingtokeepallthepain63andtryingtohidethe64.My18—year—oldsisterhadeloped(私奔andthenIsawhow myfather’sheartwas.Wewereusedto66himasastrongwilledfather.Forthreedayshewouldn’t67.Hewouldjustsit68outsideourhouseinthedark.69 night,Ibesidehimand him lmehefeltabouteverything._71manyyearsIhaven’tputmyhandonmyfather’sshoulderaswehavedrifted(疏遠）furtherandfurtherapartwhileIwasgrowingup.Thatnightwehadallcried72whathappenedexceptmyfather.Isensed wantedhimto Itouchedmyfatherandsaid.“Dad, 76hisshouldersshakingashewhispered.“WheredidIgowrong?AllIeverwantedwasformychildrentogrow77.Whycouldn’tyoursisterwait?Iunderstoodthen78hepreferredtobeinthedark.Histears,thoughweseen beforethatnight,wereallthetime,Isawhiscou