2022年貴州省中考英語試卷真題（ 附答案）

秘密★啟用前

2022年黔西南州普通高中招生考試

英語

考生注意：

1.答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡的規(guī)定位置。

2.答題時(shí)，選擇題使用2B鉛笆在答題卡上填涂，非選擇題使用黑色字跡的筆在答題卡規(guī)

定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，在試卷上作答無效。

3.本試題共8頁，滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。

聽力部分

I.聽句子。從下面各小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中，選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個(gè)句子聽兩遍。（共5

小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

4.A.

HighStreetHighStreet

5.A.

英語試題第1版（共8頁）

II.聽對(duì)話。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。

（共10小題，每小題1.5分,滿分15分）

（A）聽下面5段對(duì)話，完成6至10小題。

6.Whatdoestheboyliketodrink?

A.Applejuice.B.Milkshake.C.Orangejuice.

7.Whydoesthewomanloveherjobsomuch?

A.Becauseshewantstohelpmorepeople.

B.Becauseshelikestoworkinahospital.

C.Becauseshedoesn'twanttochangeherjob.

8.Whowillthegirlvisitthisweekend?

A.Hergrandma.B.Herparents.C.Herfriends.

9.What'swrongwiththelittleboy?

A.Hehasabadcold.B.Hehasabadcough.C.Hehasabadtoothache.

10.Whatjobdoesthemando?

A.Heisataxidriver.B.Heisabusdriver.C.Heisadoctor.

（B）聽下面1段對(duì)話，完成11至12小題。

11.Whatcolorofshoesdoesthewomanwant?

A.Black.B.White.C.Blue.

12.Whatsizedoestheboywear?

A.Size40.B.Size41.C.Size42.

（C）聽下面1段對(duì)話，完成13至15小題。

13.HowdoesTomlook?

A.Helooksexcited.B.Helooksangry.C.Helooksnervous.

14.WhichsubjectdidTomworryabout?

A.English.B.Math.C.Chinese.

15.WhywasTomafraidthathecouldn*tpasstheexam?

A.Becausehedidn'tpreparemath.

B.Becausehedidn'tprepareEnglish.

C.BecausehemistookEnglishformath.

in.聽短文。按照所聽內(nèi)容在表格里的橫線處填入適當(dāng)單詞,每處限填一詞。本段短文聽兩遍。（共5小

題，每小題2分，滿分10分）

InformationaboutTina

Occupation（職業(yè)）TinaisaCanadian16._.

ShefoundinterestinChinesetea17.__besides（除...以夕卜）

Herinterest

learningChinese.

TinastudiedtwokindsofteaTheyareBeijing18._bowlteaandGuangdong（廣東）

inChina.KongFuTea.

KongFuTeaisnotthe19._oftea,butatea-making

WhatisKongFuTea?

technology.

Thefirststepwhendrinking

PeopleinGuangdongusually2O._theteabeforedrinking.

KungFuTea

英語試題第2頁（共8頁）

筆試部分

IV.單項(xiàng)選擇。（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）

（A）從下列各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

21.Dinnerwillbeservedinhour.Wouldyouhaveadrinkfirst?

A.不填B.theC.anD.a

22.TheofthisconcertistoraisemoneyforanewFangcanghospital.

A.activityB.purposeC.questionD.reason

23.Theheadmasteroftentellsusthatstudentsgotoswiminriversbythemselves.It*squite

dangerous.

A.mustn'tB.mustC.couldn'tD.could

24.Mostofthestudentsarelookingforwardtothemselvesaftertheexams.

A.workB.workingC.relaxD.relaxing

25.Ourschoollifealotsince2021.Wehavemoreactivitiesnow.

A.changeB.ischangingC.haschangedD.willchange

26.1*01alsointheshowofsea-lionfeeding.Iwanttolearnhowtheyfeedthesealions.

A.surprisedB.movedC.excitedD.interested

27.Peopleshouldtemperatureandhealthcode（健康碼）checksinpublicplaces.

A.acceptB.receiveC.takeD.bring

28.Ofthetwomathproblems,Jackyworkedouttheone.Hegaveupthedifficultone.

A.moredifficultB.mostdifficultC.easierD.easiest

29.Youwon'tpasstheexamyouworkharderthanbefore.

A.ifB.afterC.whenD.unless

30.Tom,remembertoturnoffthegasburner（燃?xì)鉅t）beforeyouleavehome.

—OhJusuallydothat.Iwasjust.

A.onmywayB.inahurryC.indangerD.insurprise

31.---Hi,Jacky.Whafsthatinyourhand?

It'sabookaboutvolleyball.Ittellsusgoodvolleyballplayers.

A.whatcanwebeB.whatwecanbeC.howcanwebeD.howwecanbe

32.Therearereportsthatanimalswildlifetourism.It'snotsafefbrpeople.

A.areusedfbrB.areusedfromC.usedtoD.usedby

33.NeitherSaturdaynorSundayOKbecauseIwillbequitebusythesetwodays.

A.areB.isC.amD.be

34.---Wasn'tXiaoWangsupposedtobeheretosendBingDwenDwen（冰墩墩）tous?-

.Hewillbeherein10minutes.

A.Don'tworryB.NowonderC.I'mafraidD.Allright

35.—WouldyoupleasecometohelpmewithmyEnglishtonight?

.Hlbethereatseven.Seeyou!

A.NevermindB.HaveagoodtimeC.NotexactlyD.Withpleasure

英語試題第3頁（共8頁）

（B）從下列各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出與劃線部分意思相同或相近的最佳選項(xiàng)。

36.Alotofvolunteers（志愿者）havearrivedinShanghaitohelpthesickthere.

A.reachedtoB.reachedinC.gottoD.gotin

37.Hearingthathisparentscametoseehim,ZhangMingrushedoutatonce.

A.rightnowB.rightawayC.allrightD.rightoff

38.Longtimeago,therelivedanoldfishermanwhowentfishingintheseaeveryday.

A.FromtimetotimeB.OnceagainC.TheotherdayD.Onceuponatime

39.Wouldyoupleasegivemeahandtocarrythebookstothereading-room?

A.helpmeB.supportmeC.followmeD.holdme

40.MygrandfatherbecameamemberofthePartyintheend.

A.joinedB.madeC.hadD.finished

V.完形填空。閱讀以下短文，從短文后各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共

10小題,每小題2分，滿分20分）

WangYapingwasbornin1980.Herparentsarefarmers.In1997,she

becameauniversitystudent.Aftershewenttowork,she___41___apilot.Later,sheme

therhusband,ZhaoPeng.WangYapingisexcellentandbeautiful_42—ZhaoPengis

handsomeandresponsible（有責(zé)任心的）.

InSeptember2003,theywereallowedtogetmarried.Althoughtheywerein

thesameunit,theylivedhundredsofkilometers_43—.Theyspentnomorethan

30daystogetherinayear.WangandZhaoagreedthateveryday,whoeverwasthefirstto

completethetask,wouldsend44___amessagetoreportpeace.Sometimes,whentheymetin

theskywhile__45_ontasks,theywouldgreeteachotherwithasigntoexpresstheircareand

missing.Thisistheloveofa_46_.

Duringthethirdyearofmarriage,WangYapingandZhaoPengthoughttohaveachild,buttheastronaut

selection（宇航員選拔）wascarriedon.WangYaping,withexcellentflyingtechnologyandsuper

psychologicalquality（心理素

質(zhì)）,was47chosen.Thismeanttheyhadto48theirplanstohave

childrenatthattime.ZhaoPengsupportedhiswifetorealizetheirdreams,thenationalflyingprogram.

ZhaoPengtakescareofeverything.Heisquitegentle.HehasnevermadeWangYapingangry.Asa

pilot,heknows___49___thananyoneelse.Whenshefliesinthesky,she

needsnothingelse.

WangYaping,asthefirstfemale（女）astronautofShenzhouXspacecraft飛

月臺(tái)）,togetherwithNieHaishengandZhangXiaoguang,_50astrongteam.The

yflewintospacein2013.

41.A.hadB.madec.gotD.became

42.A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.when

43.A.awayB.ofC.fromD.between

44.A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers

45.A.orderingB.havingC.goingD.carrying

46.A.pilotB.driverC.husbandD.wife

47.A.carefullyB.hopefullyC.hardlyD.successfully

48.A.giveawayB.giveupC.giveoffD.giveout

49.A.lessB.bestC.moreD.most

50.A.formedB.hadC.didD.found

英語試題第4版（共8頁）

VI.閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共三篇短文，15

小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）

ClimbHainauTower.

2Raceontheexciting

1Theheightofthebuildingwhitewatersofthe

is200meters,andithas45floors.RedCanyon(峽谷).Ts

Winnerslastyearreachedthetopdrifting(漂流)race.Winners

in11to12minutes.Haveatry!lastyearcompletedthe3.8kilometersin

(Jul.24,2022,Sunday2:30p.m.)工justonehour!Oneperson,oneboat.

(Aug.7,2022,Sundayat2:00p.m.)

TakeninedaystoracearoundLong-distanceracearoundHaikou

3Hainan.Thisisa1,188-kilomcter

4StartfromHainanUniversityand

bicyclerace.ThestartingpointandtheendendattheForestPark.

oftheracewillbeinSanya.Theracecovers20

(Aug.13,2022,kilometers.Aservicepoint

Saturdayat9:00a.m.)willbesettoprovide

theracerswithwaterevery5kilomem.

(Sept17,2022,Saturday9:30&m.)

51.Thefourraceactivitieswillbeheld

A.atweekendsB.onweekdaysC.intheevening.D.intheafternoon

52.Theshortestdistanceracewillbe.

A.therunningaroundHaikouB.theridingofbicycles

C.theracingonwhitewatersD.theclimbingofthetower

53.Iftheracerwantstobreaktherecordofthedriftingracethistime,hemustfinishtheracein

lessthan.

A.onehourB.twohoursC.threehoursD.fourhours

54.AbicycleriderneedstorideeachdayaccordingtoPart3.

A.45kilometersB.58kilometersC.132kilometersD.1,188kilometers

55.Whichofthefollowingisright?

A.Onlyoneoftheactivitieswillbeonroad.B.Thefouractivitieswilllastforthreemonths.

C.Thedriftingracerswillbeinagroupoffour.D.TheracerswillrunaroundHaikouwithoutanyhelp.

(B)

NanHauserisamarinebiologist(海洋生物學(xué)家).Oneday,shewas

filmingneartheocean(海洋).Asitwasrequired,shewentintotheocean

andswamslowlytowardsomewhales.Justthen,awhalesawher,and

suddenlychargedat(猛沖)her.

Nanhadworkedintheoceanfor3()yearsandhadneverseenanything

likeit.Shedidn'tknowwhattodo.So,shestayedawayfromit.Butthewhalehadnoideaof

英語試題第5頁（共8頁）

walkingaway.Justthen,shesawsomewhalesmovingfasttowardher.

Whenshelookedcloser,therewasalsoabigtigershark.Thewhaletried

hisbesttoprotectNan.HehidNannexttohisface.

ThewhalepulledNanwithitshead,andswamasfastasitcould

towardtheboat.'Tjustrodethewhaleforabout10minutes,“saidNan.

ItwasnotuntilNanwassafelyintheboatthatthewhaleslowlymovedaway.

Ayearand15dayslater,toNan'ssurprise,sheagainsawthewhalethathadsavedherlifeJNan

wasonlyonemeterawayfromhimandshesawthescar（傷疤）onhishead.Shegotontheboat

andputherfootinthewaterandthewhalestayedthereforanother20minutes.Finally,Nantold

himthesamethingshesaidlasttime:Thankyou,Iloveyou.

“Itwillalwaysbeapartofme.Itwillalwayshaveaplaceinmyheart.IhopeIcanseeitagain

becauseIreallymissit.”

56.WhydidNangointotheocean?

A.Becauseshewasrequiredtodoso.B.Becauseshelikedtoswimintheocean.

C.Becauseshewantedtoseethewhale.D.Becausethewhalewantedtoseeher.

57.HowmanyyearshadNanworkedasamarinebiologistintheocean?

A.Forafewyears.B:Fortenyears:C.Fortwentyyears.D.Forthirty^years.

58.WhatdidNanunderstandatlastwhenshefoundabigtigershark?

A.Thewhalewantedtofightagainsttheshark.B.Thesharkwantedtoeatthewhale.

C.ThewhalewantedtoprotectNan.D.ThesharkwantedtoprotectNan.

59.HowdidNancomebacktoherboat?

A.Thewhalekilledtheshark.B.Nanrodethewhalebacktoherboat.

C.Thesharksentherbacktoherboat.D.Nanswamasfastasshecouldtoherboat.

60.Whatdowelearnfromthestory?

A.Whalesareourfriendsthatneedtobeprotected.

B.Whalesareindangerfromwaterpollution.

C.Weshouldlearnmoreaboutwhales.

D.Whalesarehugeanimalsinthesea.

（C）

TheChineselanguagehasbeenapartofChina'srichhistoryandculture.Itis

consideredasauseful,valuableandimportantlanguageintheworld.Itbuildsa

bridgefortheworldtogetclosetoandunderstandChina.Butinthepast,the

numberofpeoplelearningEnglishwaslargerthanthatoflearningChinese.

Accordingtoareport,about100millionpeople_outsideChinaareusingandlearningChinese.Many

kindsofeducationalinstitutes（教育機(jī)構(gòu)）inabout100countriessetupthecourseofChinese.Moreand

moreschoolsareincludingChineseintheirteachingplan.Chineseteachingdevelopsrapidlyinforeign

countries.ThenumberofpeoplelearningChineseisincreasingfast.However,therearenotenoughteachers

ofChinese.So,manycountriesrequest（請(qǐng)求）ChinatosendteachersofChinesetoteachintheircountries.

TheNationalOfficeforTeachingChineseasaForeignLanguage（NOCFL）,aftercarefulplanning,has

madetheprogramforTeachersofChineseasaForeignLanguage",forTeachersofChineseasaForeignLanguage".Itisthe

firstnationalprogramtosendvolunteerstoforeigncountriestoteachChinese.Anditisalsoaveryimportant

英語試題第6頁（共8頁）

VI.閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

（共三篇，共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）

題號(hào)51525354555657585960

答案ADACBADCBA

題號(hào)6162636465

答案BCADC

vn.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從所給的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能選用一次，注

意其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）

題號(hào)6667686970

答案BDAGE

VIIL句型轉(zhuǎn)換。（每空一詞，共5小題，每空1分，滿分10分）

71.What;great72.being;late73.are;allowed74.cost;buy75.How;often

評(píng)分建議：單詞大小寫錯(cuò)誤扣0.5分；單詞錯(cuò)誤不給分。

IX.選詞填空。根據(jù)句意，從方框中選用合適的詞或短語，用其適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每個(gè)

選項(xiàng)只能選用一次，注意其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）

76.us77.spoke78.hamburgers79.through80.hearfrom

評(píng)分建議：單詞形式錯(cuò)誤扣0.5分；單詞拼寫錯(cuò)誤不給分；單詞大小寫錯(cuò)誤扣0.5分。X.

書面表達(dá)。（滿分20分）

Onepossibleversion:

DearMs.Wang,

Howareyou?I'mLiHua.FmastudentfromjuniorGrade3.1wanttobeavolunteerforour

schoolEnglishFestivalnextmonth.

IreallywanttohavethechancetopracticemyEnglish.Ialsowanttoimprovemy

confidenceinspeakingEnglishinpublic.

I'manoutgoinggirl.Igetalongwithmyclassmateswell.Iliketohelppeople.AndIthink

myEnglishisverygood,too.FmsureIwillbeaverygoodvolunteer.

I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours.

LiHua

評(píng)分建議：6個(gè)必寫要點(diǎn)：寫信意圖和你所在年級(jí)（2點(diǎn)）：應(yīng)征目的（2點(diǎn)）；自我介紹：

性格、英語能力等（2點(diǎn)）。

六檔：18-20分，能寫出全部6個(gè)要點(diǎn)，語言基本無誤，行文連貫，表達(dá)清楚。

五檔：15-17分，能寫出5個(gè)要點(diǎn)，語言有少量錯(cuò)誤，行文基本連貫，表達(dá)基本清楚。

四檔：12-14分，能寫出4個(gè)要點(diǎn)，語言有一些錯(cuò)誤，行文不夠連貫，表達(dá)不夠清楚。

三檔：8-11分，能寫出3個(gè)要點(diǎn)，語言雖然有較多錯(cuò)誤，尚能表意。

二檔：4-7分，能寫出2個(gè)要點(diǎn)，語句錯(cuò)誤很多，影響意思表達(dá)。

一檔：0--3分，能寫出1個(gè)要點(diǎn)，語言錯(cuò)誤很多，不能表意。

英語參考答案第2頁（共2頁）

vni.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。（每空一詞，共5小題，每空1分，滿分io分）

71.ZhangHuahasmadegreatprogressinallhersubjectsthisterm.（改為感嘆句）

progressZhangHuahasmadeinallhersubjectsthisterm!

72.Mymomisafraidthatshewon'tbeonlimethisaflemoon.（改為簡單

句）Mymomisafraidof-----thisafternoon.

73.Schoolsusuallydon'tallowstudentstoweartheirownclothesatschool.（改為被動(dòng)語

態(tài)）Studentsusuallynottoweartheirownclothesatschool.

74.Myfatherspenttwothousandyuanbuyingamobilephoneforme.（改為同義

句）hmyfathertwothousandyuantoamobilephonefbrme.

75.Tomgoestotheschoollibrarytoborrowbooksonceaweek.（就戈ij線部分提

問）doesTomgototheschoollibrarytoborrowbooks?

IX.選詞填空。根據(jù)句意，在方框中選用合適的詞或短語，用其適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能選用一

次，其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。進(jìn)5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）

throughweacrosshamburgertellspeakhearfrom

76.Jennyisanewteacherwhoisgoingtoteachhowtocookmeals.

77.Theforeignersoslowlythatallofuscouldunderstandhim.

78.Don'teattoomany..Itisbadforyourhealth.

79.Theywalkedstraightthedoorintotherestaurant.

80.Youwon'tyourparentstilltheendofthisterm,foryourlllearntolivebyyourself.X.書面表達(dá)。

（滿分20分）

假如你是李華，在學(xué)校網(wǎng)站上看到“英語文化節(jié)”（EnglishFestival）招募啟事，你很感興趣，并準(zhǔn)備寫封

郵件參加應(yīng)征。啟事如下：

VolunteersWanted招募志愿者

OurschoolEnglishFestivalisnow

lookingfor12studentvolunteersto

workforTalent（才藝）Show,SpeechContest（比

賽）andEnglishStreetnext

month.Ifyouareinterested,pleasesend

anemailtoMs.Wang.Emailadd:wanglaoshi@efs.co

m.

郵件要求：

1.寫信意圖和你所在年級(jí)（2點(diǎn)）；

2.應(yīng)征目的（2點(diǎn)）；

3.自我介紹：性格、英語能力等（2點(diǎn)）。寫作要求：

1.詞數(shù)8（）左右。不能暴露真實(shí)姓名等信息。

2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

DearMs.Wang,

Howareyou?I'mLiHua__________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________Yburs.

________________ILiHua

英語試題第8頁（共8頁）

秘密★啟用前

2022年黔西南州普通高中招生考試

英語參考答案及評(píng)分建議

注：請(qǐng)各閱卷場根據(jù)本參考答案及評(píng)分建議，結(jié)合試評(píng)情況擬定出評(píng)分細(xì)則，再正式閱卷。

聽力部分

I.聽句子。從下面各小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個(gè)句子

聽兩遍。（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

題號(hào)12345

答案AACCB

II.聽對(duì)話。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面各小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)

話聽兩遍。（共10小題，每小題L5分，滿分15分）

題號(hào)6789101112131415

答案CAACABBCBA

m.聽短文。按照所聽內(nèi)容在表格里的橫線處填入適當(dāng)單詞，每處限填一詞。本段短文聽兩遍。

（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）

16.teacher17.culture18.big/20.smell

評(píng)分建議：單詞形式錯(cuò)誤扣1分；單詞大小寫錯(cuò)誤扣0.5分；單詞拼寫錯(cuò)誤不給分。

筆試部分

IV.單項(xiàng)選擇。（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）

題號(hào)21222324252627282930

答案CBADCDACDB

題號(hào)31323334353637383940

答案