2022年宿遷市高三第三次測評英語試卷含解析

2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷

請考生注意：

1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上，請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答

案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。

2.答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》，按規(guī)定答題。

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1.Dayslater,mybrothercalledtosayhewasallright,butsaywherehewas.

A.mustn'tB.shouldn'tC.wouldn'tD.mightn't

2.Wearrangedtomeetatthecinemaat7:30,butJackfailedto.

A.breakupB.setup

C.turnupD.giveup

3.一PityyoumissedGeorge'swedding.

—Well,I.

A.haven'tbeeninvitedB.wouldn'tbeinvited

C.hadn'tbeeninvitedD.amnotinvited

4.IdidnZtseeyoursisteratthemeeting.Ifshe,shewouldhavemetmybrother.

A.hascomeB.didcome

C.cameD.hadcome

5.Uptillnow,therehasbeennoscientiflcevidenceaboutcausedthedeathofdinosaurs.

A.whatisitthatB.whatitwasthatC.itwaswhatD.whatisit

6.Malenursesaredifficulttohireasmanymenrejectthisoutofthelong-existingdiscrimination.

A.onceptB.responsibility

C.identityD.personality

7.——Bettywasfeelingprettyblueforawhile,butshe'sbetternow.

A.Oh,that'skindofyouB.Congratulations

C.Oh,TmgladtohearthatD.Ifsmypleasure

8.?一Tobeapromisingstudentisnotaneasyjob.Ittakestime.

1can'tagreemore.?Thereisnoshortcut.

A.AllroadsleadtoRomeB.Slowbutsurewinstherace

C.PracticemakesperfectD.Romewasnotbuiltinaday

9.—WherewasI?

—Youyoudidn9tlikeyourjob.

A.hadsaidB.said

C.weresayingD.hassaid

10.Ifithadnotbeenfortheheroes'contributionsandsacrifices,vvesuchahappylife.

A.wouldn'thaveledB.wouldn'tbeleading

C.haven'tledD.arenotleading

11.Infact,mostofuswouldtheconsequencesofstupiddecisionstakenby

others.

A.handleB.solveC.followD.suffer

12.WehadwantedtosurpriseFatherwithabirthdaygift,butmysisterbyaskinghimwhathewouldlike.

A.lickedherlipsB.ateherwords

C.spiltthebeansD.pulledhisleg

13.,JennywassadoverthelossofthephotossheshotinCanada,thiswasamemorysheespecially

treasured.

A.ifB.whenC.asD.where

14.RegardingChina-USdifferencesonhumanrightsissues,Hongsaidthetwosidescanenhancemutualunderstanding

throughdialogueonequalityandmutualrespect.

A.basedB.tobaseC.basingD.base

15.It'ssupposedtobetheendofthepaperback（簡裝書）andtheofdigitalmedia,butsomebookstoresare

survivingtheInternetAgewithsurprisingsuccess.

A.deadlineB.dawn

C.duskD.departure

16.Ifyouseethingsinanegativelight,youwillfindfaultseverywhereandproblemswheretherearereally.

A.noneB.some

C.manyD.nothing

17.-It'sraininghardandwecan'tgopicnickingtoday.

??-Ifonlytheweatherfine!

A.isB.wereC.hadbeenD.wouldbe

18.volleyballishermainfocus,sheisalsogreatatbasketball.

A.SinceB.Once

C.UnlessD.While

19.Thediningroomiscleanandtidy,withatablealreadyforabigmeal.

A.beinglaidB.layingC.tolayD.laid

20.studentsshouldbegivenmorefreetimeissuggestedbymanyexpertsandwelcomedbykidsinschool.

A.WhatB.WhyC.WhetherD.That

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

21.（6分）DiscoverArtisticTalentsacrosstheCountry

TankLoft,Chongqing

This12,000-square-meterartcenterwasestablishedonthesiteofausedmilitarytankwarehouse(倉庫).Itisthe

largestcontemporaryartbaseinwesternChina,featuringmodernexhibitiongalleries,designstudiosandartbookstore.

TheartzoneislocatedonthecampusoftheSichuanFineArtsInstituteandwascreatedbytheschoolin2003.

Where:No.108HuangjuepingCenterStreet,JiulongpoDistrict,Chonging

Openinghours:9am-5pm(closedMondays)

Redtory,Guangzhou

Redtory,establishedin2009,isaspaciousandistrictoftenreferredtoasGuangzhou's798.Madeupofmorethan

30oldhalls,mostlybuildingsofredbrick,theplacewasoriginallybuiltin1956asChineselargestcanfactory.Someof

therustymachinesfromtheoldfactoryhavebeenkeptasartequipment,givingthezoneanoldcharm.

Where:No.128YuancunSihengRoad,TianheDistrict,Guangzhou

Openinghours:Mon.-Sun.10:30am-9pm

M50,Shanghai

M50,alsoknownas50MoganshanRoad,isthecenterofShanghai'scontemporary'artscene,withmorethan100

artistswhosestudiosareopentothepublic.Thisdistrict,onthebankofSuzhouCreek,waspreviouslyatextilefactory

untilitseizedproductionin1999.XueSong,aShanghaiartist,wasthefirsttoestablishastudiotherein2002.

Where:No.50MoganshanRoad,PudongDistrict,Shanghai

Openinghours:10am-5pm(closedMondays)

798ArtZone,Beijing

Attractedbyordereddesigning,convenienttrafficanduniquestyleofBauhausarchitecture,artorganizationsand

artistshavecrowdedinthevacantplantsandtransformedthemsince2001,graduallyformingadistrictgathered

galleries,artstudios,culturalcompanies,fashionsshopsetc.Astheearliestareawheretheorganizationsandartists

movedinlocatedintheoriginalareaof798factory,thisplacewasnamedasBeijing798ArtZone.

Where:No.4JiuxianqiaoRoad,ChaoyangDistrict,Beijing.

Openinghours:10am-6pm

1>Ifyouaregoingtovisitanartzoneat7pm,whichonecanyougoto?

A.TankLoft,Chongqing.B.Redtory,Guangzhou.

C.M50,Shanghai.D.798ArtZone,Beijing

2、TankLoft,Chongqingisquitedifferentfromtheothersin?

A.sizeB.feature

C.siteD.weather

3、Whichofthefollowingwasbuiltfirst?

A.798ArtZone,Beijing.B.TankLoft,Chongqing.

C.M50,Shanghai.D.Redtory,Guangzhou.

22.（8分）Americansaremorestressedthanever,accordingtoanAmericanPsychologicalAssociationsurvey,

andnearlyone-thirdofthepeoplesaystressimpactstheirphysicalormentalhealth.Ifyouhaveanyofthesesymptoms,

yourstressmightbemakingyousick.Here'showtobattleagainstthem.

Ifyou'veneversufferedfromheadachesbutsuddenlyyourheadisconstantlystriking,youmightbetoostressed.

Stressreleaseschemicalsthatcancausechangestonervesandbloodvessels（血管）inthebrain,whichbringsona

headache.Stresscancausethemormakethemworse.It'salsocommonforyourmusclestotenseupwhenyou're

stressed,whichcanalsocauseaheadache.

WHATTODO:

Ifyoudon'twanttotakemedicine,tryspreadinglavender（薰衣草）oilonyourtemples（太陽穴）whenaheadache

starts.

Stresscanmakeyoumentallysick,too.Toomuchofthestresshormonecortisol（皮質(zhì)醇）canmakeitharderto

concentrate,causingmemoryproblemsaswellasanxietyordepressionsaysDr.Levine.

WHATTODO:

Relaxuntilyouregainyourconcentration.Practiceclosingyoureyesandbreathinginandoutslowly,

concentratingonlyonyourbreath.

Losingafewstrandsofhairisnormal-oldhairfollicles（囊）arereplacedbynewonesovertime—butstresscan

disturbthatcycle.

Significantstresspushesalargenumberofhairfolliclesintowhafscalledarestingstageandthenafewmonths

laterthosehairsfallout,accordingtoMayoC.Stresscanalsocausethebody'sresistantsystemtoattackyour

hairfollicles,resultinginhairloss.

WHATTODO:

Bepatient.Onceyourstresslevelreturnstonormal,yourhairshouldstartgrowingback.

187、Ifyou'restressed,youmighthaveoneofthefollowingsymptomsEXCEPTthat.

A.youkeepgettingheadachesB.youalwayshaveacold

C.yourhairisfallingoutD.yourbrainfeelsconfused

1、Whichofthefollowingissuggestedifyourbraingoesoutoffocus?

A.Breathingslowlywithyoureyesclosed.

B?Waitinguntilyourbrainreturnstonormal.

C.Spreadinglavenderoilonyourtemples.

D.Relaxingandattackingyourbrainsoftly.

2、Whatwillhappenoncewegetoverourstressaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ourhairstartsfallingoutandthengrowsback.

B.Ourbody'sresistantsystemattacksyourhairfollicles.

C.Ourhairstartsgrowingagain.

D.Aseriousheadachestarts.

23.（8分）Myreasonforstartingourfamilytraditionofreadinginthecarwaspurelyselfish:Icouldnotbear

listeningtoASesameStreetChristmasforanother10hours.Mythreechildrenhadbeenaddictedtothiscassette（磁帶）

onourprevioussummerroadtrips.

As1begantoprepareforournext500-milecartrip,Icameacrossabook—JimTrelease's—TheReadAloud

Handbook.Thiscouldbetheanswertomyproblem.Ithought.SoIputRoaldDahl'sJamesandtheGiantPeachinto

mybag.WhenIbegantoreadaloudthetaleoftheboywhoescapesthebadguysbyhidinginsideagiantpeach,my

threekidsarguedandfoughtwitheachotherintheirseats.Butafterseverallines,theywereattractedintotherhythm

ofthewordsandbegantolisten.

Wesoonlearnedthatthesimplepleasureoflisteningtoawell-writtenbookmakesthelongmilespasmorequickly.

Sometimesreadingbecamethemostinterestingpartofthetrip.IreadWilsonRawls'sSummeroftheMonkeysaswe

spenttwodaysdrivingtothebeach.Wearrivedjustbehindthepowercrewsrestoring（'恢復）electricityafteratropical

storm.Theraincontinuedmostoftheweek,andthebeachwascoveredwithoilwashedupbythestorm.Whenwe

returnedhome,Iaskedmysonwhathelikedaboutthetrip.Heansweredwithouthesitation“Thebookyoureadinthe

car.”

Roadtripsstillofferchallenges,eventhoughmychildrennowareteenagers.Butwecontinuetoreadasweroll

acrossthecountry.AndI'mbeginningtoseetatreadingaloudhasdonemorethanhelppassthetime.Foratleastalittle

while,wearenotshutinourownelectronicworlds.Andmaybewe'vestartedsomethingthatwillpassontothenext

generation.

1、Whydidtheauthorstartreadinginthecar?

A.Shewantedtohaveabetterjourney.

B.Shewantedtokeepafamilytradition

C.Herchildrenwereaddictedtoreading.

D.Herchildrenweretiredofthecassette.

2、Howdidthechildrenreactaftertheauthorreadafewlines?

A.Theykeptfighting.B.Theyhidthemselves.

C.Theysoonsettleddown.D.Theyreadtogetheraloud.

3、Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorandherfamily'striptothebeach?

A.Theywerecaughtinastorm.

B.Theyenjoyedreadingontheroad.

C.Theyhadagoodtimeonthebeach.

D.Theyfoundreadingboring.

4、Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.BetterTravelingthanReadingB.BooksthatChangedMyChildren

C.RoadTripsFullofChallengesD.ReadingMakesGreatRoadTrips

24.（8分）WhenIwasakidinMinnesota,watermelonwasadelicacy（美味）.Oneofmyfather'sbuddies,

Bernie,wasasuccessfulfruit-and-vegetablewholesaler,whooperatedawarehouseinSt.Paul.

Everysummer,whenthefirstwatermelonsrolledin,Berniewouldcall.DadandIwouldgotoBernie'swarehouse

andtakeupourpositions.We*dsitontheedgeofthedock,feetdangling（搖晃）,andleanover,minimizingthevolume

ofjuicewewereabouttospillonourselves.

Berniewouldtakehismachete（刀）,crackourfirstwatermelon,handusbothabigpieceandsitdownnexttous.

Thenwe*dburyourfacesinwatermelon,eatingonlytheheart-thereddest,juiciest,firmest,mostseed-free,most

perfectpart-andthrowawaytherest.

Berniewasmyfather*sideaofarichman.Ialwaysthoughtitwasbecausehewassuchasuccessfulbusinessman.

Yearslater;IrealizedthatwhatmyfatheradmiredaboutBernie'swealthwaslessitssubstancethanitsapplication.

Bernieknewhowtostopworking,gettogetherwithfriendsandeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.

WhatIlearnedfromBernieisthatbeingrichisastateofmind.Someofus,nomatterhowmuchmoneywehave,

willneverbefreeenoughtoeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.Othersarerichwithouteverbeingmorethana

paycheckahead.

Ifyoudon*ttakethetimetodangleyourfeetoverthedockandchompintolife*ssmallpleasures,yourcareeris

probablyoverwhelmingyourlife.

Formanyyears,IforgotthatlessonI*dlearnedasakidontheloadingdock.IwastoobusymakingallthemoneyI

could.

Well,I*verelearnedit.IhopeIhavetimelefttoenjoytheaccomplishmentsofothersandtotakepleasureintheday.

That'stheheartofthewatermelon.Ihavelearnedagaintothrowtherestaway.

Finally,Iamrich.

1、Whydidtheauthor'sfatherthinkBerniewasarichman?

A.BecauseBerniewasasuccessfulbusinessman.

B?BecausehisfatheradmiredBernie*swealth.

C.BecauseBerniewasgoodatmakingfriends.

D.BecauseBernieknewhowtofullyenjoylife.

2、WhatdidtheauthorlearnfromBernie?

A.Beingfreeiswhathepursues.

B.Beingrichisastateofmind.

C.Alotofmoneymakeshimhappy.

D.Helikespayingallthebills.

3、Accordingtothetext,whatdoes“theheartofthewatermelon”meantotheauthor?

A.Makingalotofmoney.

B.Havingmorewatermelons.

C.Beingawholesaler.

D.Enjoyingeveryday.

4、What'sthepurposeofthetext?

A.Tointroduceasuccessfulpersoninbusiness.

B?Towarnusofthehardshipsofbecomingrich.

C.Toremindusofthetruemeaningofrichness.

D.Togivetipsonhowtoworkwithothers.

25.（10分）Whetheryouwentinforahugonlylobemetwithahandshake,orsimplyhadafallinfrontofa

crowdedroom,you'reprobablywonderingwhattodonext.Avoidtheawkwardnessorconfrontit?Accordingto

research,you'llwanttodoabitofboth.

Inonestudy,JoshuaW.Clegg,anassociateprofessorofpsychologyatJohnJayCollegeofCriminalJustice,found

thatthefirstthingyoushoulddoisacknowledgethesituation.Hewrote,^Directresponseswereassociatedwitha

re-establishedsenseofsocialharmony.Henotedthisisoftenbestdonethroughhumor-sayingsomethingassimpleas

“Awkward“canputyouatease.Remindingothersofyourmistakeswillonlydrawthemomentout,andcanmake

thingsmoreun-comfortable.

Facingthesituationhead-onalsohelpsyourealizehowmuchofanon-eventmostawkwardmomentsare.

Withdrawing,ontheotherhand,“canactuallymakethatanxietyandthatsenseofawkwardnessworsebecauseyou're

notgettingtofindoutthatyoucanrecover/9BethanyTeachman,aprofessorintheUniversityofVirginian's

DepartmentofPsychology,said.

Nowthatyou'vefacedthesituation—maybeevenlaugheditoff-letitgo.Stillfeelinguneasy?Rememberthat

embarrassmentisnormal,uItisthepricewepayforbeingmessy,imperfect,normalhumans,SusanDavid,PhD,a

HarvardMedicalSchoolpsychologist,said."Akeypartofmovingonfromembarrassmentistopractice

self-compassionandself-forgiveness.Whenyourecognizethatyouareonlyhumanandimperfect,justlikeallother

humansareimperfect,itgivesuspermissiontoletgoofthepastembarrassmentwiththeknowledgethatwedidour

best.”

1、WhatisJoshuaW.Clegg'ssuggestionaboutthesituation?

A.Torunawayfromit.B.Tospeakoutyourfeelingdirectly.

C.Tocoveryourfacetoprotectyourself.D.Torememberthepeoplelaughingatyou.

2、WhatdoestheunderlinedwordAWithdrawing"inParagraph3mean?

A.Gettingback.B.Movingaway.

C.Coiningfrom.D.Stoppingfrom.

3、Whichofthefollowingiswiserandbetterwhenpeopleface"awkwardness”？

A.Totrytorecoversoon.B.Topretendtobeallright.

C.Toactskillfullyandbravely.D.Toavoidwhatotherpeoplesay.

4、Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanwereadthetext?

A.Advice.B.Health.

C.Education.D.Entertainment.

第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、

C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.

26.（30分）Canyouchangetheworld?Yesyoucan!

Oneofmyfriendswrotemealetterafewweeksago.Hislifewasfullofproblemsand].

Hewaslowonhope.Heendedhislettertomewiththis2："Wecan'treallychangethiscrazyworldwelive

in,canwe?answeredhimimmediatelywiththese3：MYes,we4can!”

Icanstillrememberhowsomeonechangedmyworld.Shewasthemusicteacheratmyelementaryschool,the5

atourchurch,andafamilyfriend.Iwascrazyaboutherandwantedto6hermorethananything.However,!

hadno7foranyinstrumentandmysingingwasquite8thoughIwasenthusiastic.Onedaysheletmetry

playingherguitar.Ididmybestbutcouldonlyplayanoteortwo.WhenIwasdone,19myhead.nIguessIam

notverygood/1Itoldher.Shelookedatmewithherkindeves,10andsaid:"Weareallgoodatsomething.You

justneedto11whatyouaregoodat.Thenyoucan12itwiththeworld.H

Thosesimplewordschangedme.Theyplantedaseedinmysoulthat13togrowtothisday.Theymademe__

14thatIhadsomethingtogivetoothers.Ihadsomethinggoodinsideandthatcouldchangethisworldforthe___

15.Ijusthadtofindit,16itoutandshareit.AndthatiswhatIhavetriedtodoalloftheyearssincethat_

17day.

Youcanchangetheworldandmakeitbettereverysingledayofyourlife.Youcanchangeit,onechoice,oneperson,

andonekind18atatime.Allyouhavetodoisshareyourgoodness.19youhavetodoismakeyourlove

great!Livewell!Dogood!20theworld!

1、A.worriesB.excitementsC.surprisesD.interests

2、A.problemB.matterC.answerD.question

3、A.idiomsB.wordsC.decisionsD.assessments

4、A.certainlyB.suddenlyC.merelyD.ever

5、A.workerB.doctorC.guitaristD.cleaner

6、A.helpB.impressC.instructD.challenge

7、A.mannerB.respectC.luckD.talent

8、A.popularB.awesomeC.awfulD.sweet

9、A.raisedB.loweredC.usedD.kept

10、A.smiledB.sighedC.sangD.cried

11、A.setupB.takeupC.putforwardD.findout

12^A.playB.mixC.shareD.provide

13、A.failsB.refusesC.continuesD.agrees

14、A.regretB.realizeC.denyD.declare

15、A.richerB.worseC.widerD.better

16、A.setB.giveC.bringD.put

17、A.importantB.insignificantC.extraD.stressful

18>A.teacherB.friendC.invitationD.act

19、A.AllB.MuchC.MostD.Nothing

20>A.ProtectB.ChangeC.CreateD.Save

第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

27.(15分)Asisknowntousall,everyonehasadream.I1,(dream)ofbeingadoctorsinceIenteredintothe

primaryschool.Nowadayswithmodernlife2.(go)rapidly,manypeoplesufferfromdifferentkindsofdiseases,both

mentallyandphysically.Asaresult,doctorsareingreatneedathomeandabroad.

Mydreamistobecomeasuccessfuldoctor,helpingtosavepeople'slives.3.(make)mydreamcometrue,Ihave

toldmyselfoverandoveragainthatPIlconcentratemore4,studies.Afterall,onlybyworkinghardcan

one5.(success),

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)

28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同學們交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，

每句中最多有兩處。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(A),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2、只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

DearTom,

Howareyoudoing?IwonderthatyoucouldsellsomeChineseknotforme、Imadethemmyselfwithredsilk

threads,clothandanothermaterials>Theylookreallybeautifullyintheshapeofadiamond,about5incheslengthand

4incheswide、InChina,theseknotsstandfriendship,loveandgoodluck、Peoplecaneithergivethemas