2022年江蘇中考英語(yǔ)真題分類(lèi)(蘇州揚(yáng)州宿遷徐州等)詳解專(zhuān)題08七選五閱讀表達(dá)

專(zhuān)題08七選五&閱讀表達(dá)-2022年江蘇省中考真題分類(lèi)詳解（牛

津譯林版）

【七選五&閱讀表達(dá)考情分析】

蘇州市七選五主要講述了城市中帶有玻璃墻閱讀表達(dá)是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了圖書(shū)館的一些

的建筑內(nèi)晚上的燈光給遷徙的鳥(niǎo)兒造好處。

成了困擾，使得它們誤撞上玻璃從而

導(dǎo)致死亡。

揚(yáng)州市無(wú)七選五閱讀表達(dá)講述哈克貝利費(fèi)恩的母親去世，父親

消失了。一位寡婦收養(yǎng)了他。他想加入湯姆的

俱樂(lè)部，所以回去和寡婦一起住。后來(lái)有一天

他發(fā)現(xiàn)父親回來(lái)了的經(jīng)歷。

宿遷市七選五主要介紹了如何制作水果沙無(wú)閱讀表達(dá)

拉。

連云港市七選五主要介紹了MakeaGiftDay的無(wú)閱讀表達(dá)

由來(lái)、意義以及人們?cè)趺磻c祝的這個(gè)

節(jié)日的方式。

無(wú)錫市無(wú)七選五無(wú)閱讀表達(dá)

泰州市無(wú)七選五閱讀表達(dá)主要講述了Flora把院子里的花免費(fèi)送

給別人的故事。

徐州市無(wú)七選五閱讀表達(dá)主要以《只此青綠》為例闡述近年來(lái)

越來(lái)越多的中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化節(jié)目受到了熱烈歡

迎，尤其是在年輕人中。他們對(duì)中國(guó)文化很感

興趣，并為此感到自豪。

鎮(zhèn)江市無(wú)七選五閱讀表達(dá)兩篇，其中一篇是說(shuō)明文，介紹許多

與顏色相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)；另一篇也是說(shuō)明文，

介紹了民間藝術(shù)——快板的發(fā)展及應(yīng)用情況，

并呼吁人們應(yīng)該更多的關(guān)注民間藝術(shù)，民間藝

術(shù)應(yīng)該被更多的人所認(rèn)識(shí)，并推廣到更多的領(lǐng)

域。

常州市七選五是一篇說(shuō)明文，向我們介紹幫無(wú)閱讀表達(dá)

助你做出明智的決定的一些步驟。

【真題詳解】

2022年蘇州市中考英語(yǔ)七選五&閱讀表達(dá)真題

第三部分信息還原（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Everyyear,millionsofbirdsarekilledorhurtwhentheyflyintobuildings.Whydoesthishappen?

26Birdsareflyingintowindowsandtallbuildingsthatareallcoveredbyglass.

Manybirdsflyfromoneplacetoanother.Mostofthetime,theyliveinthewild,suchasforestsand

wetlands.27Theymightseesmalltreesandflowersinsideawindowandwanttorestontheseplants.

Thebirdsdonotknowthereisglassbetweenthemandtheplants.28

Somebirdsflyatnight.Theyusethemoonandstarstohelpguidethemintherightdirection.Tall

buildingswithlightsonatnightcanconfuse（迷惑）thebirds.29Thebirdsseethelight,butthey

cannottellthatthelightiscomingfrominsideabuilding.Theyflytowardthelightandcrashintoabuilding.

Onmanymornings,theremightbeseveraldeadbirdslyingontheground.

30Manyofficebuildingsnowturnofftheirlightsatnight.Thishelpsreducethenumberofbirds

thatflyintobuildingsanditalsohelpssaveenergy.

A.Theanswerisglass.

B.Peoplearetryingtosolvetheproblem.

C.Thesebirdshavenoideawhatglassis.

D.Asaresult,theyflyrightintotheglass.

E.Inthisway,theycanavoidcrashingintoglass.

F.Peopledon'tknowhowtodealwiththeproblem.

G.Thisisabigproblem,especiallyonfoggyandrainynights.【答案】26.A27.C28.D29.G30?B

【解析】本文主要講述了城市中帶有玻璃墻的建筑內(nèi)晚上的燈光給遷徙的鳥(niǎo)兒造成了困擾，使得它

們誤撞上玻璃從而導(dǎo)致死亡。【26題詳解】

根據(jù)"Whydoesthishappen?”可知，空處應(yīng)是解釋背后的原因，結(jié)合“windowsandtallbuildingsthat

areallcoveredbyglass.”可知，與玻璃有關(guān)，A項(xiàng)“答案是玻璃”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。

[27題詳解】

根據(jù)"Mostofthetime,theyliveinthewild,suchasforestsandwetlands.”可知,大多數(shù)時(shí)候，它們

生活在野外，比如森林和濕地，所以對(duì)于玻璃沒(méi)有概念，C項(xiàng)“這些鳥(niǎo)根本不知道玻璃是什么?！狈?/p>

合語(yǔ)境。故選C。

[28題詳解】

根據(jù)"Thebirdsdonotknowthereisglassbetweenthemandtheplants.”可知，鳥(niǎo)兒不知道它們和植

物之間有玻璃，所以就撞上了，D項(xiàng)“結(jié)果，它們直接撞到了玻璃上?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。

【29題詳解】

buildingswithlightsonatnightcanconfuse（迷惑）thebirds.”可知，這里是說(shuō)夜晚亮著

燈的高樓大廈會(huì)迷惑鳥(niǎo)類(lèi)這一問(wèn)題，G項(xiàng)“這是一個(gè)大問(wèn)題，尤其是在霧天和雨夜?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故

選G。

【30題詳解】

根據(jù)"Manyofficebuildingsnowturnofftheirlightsatnight.Thishelpsreducethenumberofbirds

thatOyintobuildingsanditalsohelpssaveenergy.”可知，本段是講對(duì)于這一問(wèn)題人們采取的解決辦

法，B項(xiàng)“人們正在努力解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B。

第六部分閱讀表達(dá)（共3小題；54題2分，55題2分，56題3分，滿分7分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，用英語(yǔ)回答短文后的問(wèn)題。

Alibraryisaplacetokeepbooksandstoreknowledge.Recentlylibrariesarenotaspopularasbefore

becausepeopleprefertousetheInternettofindoutinformation,ratherthanbooks.Withaclickofamouse,

itispossibletofindoutalmostanythingpeoplecaretoknow.

Butbeinginaroomthatisfullofbooksisafantasticthing.Justthinkabouthowmanywordsthereare

inalibrary.Eachofthosewordshasbeenthoughtof,andcarefullychosen,bytensofthousandsofpeople.

Thatmustmakeitaspecialplacetobe.

Maybeallkindsofthingscanhappeninlibraries.Sometimes,youseethatalibraryisusedforpoetry

workshopsorguitarlessons.Also,theymayhavewritersvisitingandtalkingabouttheirbooks.Allofthese

activitiesaremuchbetterbecausetheyareinalibrary.

Lotsofschoolshavelibraries.Ifyourschoolhasalibrary,it'sprobablynotjustaplacetoreadbooks.

Librariesarealsoquietplacestobe.Theyarecalmerthantheplaygroundorthedininghall.It'sthebooksthat

keepuscalmandpeaceful.

54.Whyarelibrarieslesspopularthanbefore?

55.Whatactivitiescanbeorganizedinalibrary?

56.Whattypeofbookwouldyouliketoborrowfromyourschoollibrary?Why?

【答案】

54.BecausepeopleprefertousetheInternettofindoutinformationratherthanbooks.

55.Havingpoetryworkshops/guitarlessons.Listeningtowriters*talksabouttheirbooks.

56.Novel/Science/History/Travel/...Becausetheycanimprovemyknowledgeofthe

past/science.../Theyhelpmerelaxafterabusyday.

【解析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了圖書(shū)館的一些好處。

【54題詳解】

根據(jù)"RecentlylibrariesarenotaspopularasbeforebecausepeopleprefertousetheInternettofind

outinformation,ratherthanbooks.”可知，最近圖書(shū)館不像以前那么受歡迎了，因?yàn)槿藗兏矚g使

用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)來(lái)尋找信息，而不是書(shū)籍。故填BecausepeopleprefertousetheInternettofindout

information,ratherthanhooks.

【55題詳解】

根據(jù)"Sometimes,youseethatalibraryisusedforpoetryworkshopsorguitarlessons.Also,theymay

havewritersvisitingandtalkingabouttheirbooks.”可知，有時(shí)，你會(huì)看到圖書(shū)館被用作詩(shī)歌講習(xí)班

或吉他課。此外，他們可能會(huì)邀請(qǐng)作家訪問(wèn)并談?wù)撍麄兊臅?shū)。故填Havingpoetryworkshops/guitar

lessons.Listeningtowriters*talksabouttheirbooks.

[56題詳解】

本題屬于開(kāi)放性試題，言之有理即可。參考答案：Novel/Science/History/Travel/...Becausetheycan

improvemyknowledgeofthepast/science.../Theyhelpmerelaxafterabusyday.

2022年揚(yáng)州市中考英語(yǔ)七選五&閱讀表達(dá)真題

五、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分）

閱讀短文，回答下面5個(gè)問(wèn)題。（每題答案不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞）

Youdon'tknowmeunlessyoureadabookcalledTheAdventuresofTomSawyer.Huck'smyname,

HucklebeiTyFinn.Thatbookendslikethis:mybestfriend,TomSawyer,andIfound$12,000ingoldina

cave.Webecamerich.Wegot$6,000each.

Mymotherdiedlongagoandthenmydad,Pap,disappeared.Hewasalwaysdrunkandheoftenbeatme.

ThenakindoldladycalledWidowDouglastookmeintoherhometolive.Shegavemeabedtosleepinand

boughtnewclothesforme.Shereadstoriestomeandtaughtmehowtoeatatatable.Shesentmetoschool

everyday.

Ihatedthosenewclothes.Imissedmyoldlife.Iputonmyoldclothesandranawayandwasfreeandhappy,

butTomSawyerfoundmeandsaidthatifIwantedtojoinhisclub,Iwouldhavetoreturntolivewiththe

widow.Forthisreason,Ireturnedtolivewithher.

Themonthspassedandwintercame.Theweathergotcold.OnemorningIwokeupandtherewassnowon

theground.OnmywaytoschoolIsawsomefootprintsoutsidethewidow'shouse.Myheartjumped.Pap!

"He'sheardaboutmymoney/51thought.4lAndhewantsit!”

WhenIlitmycandleandwentuptomyroomthatnight,theresatPap-hisownself!Iexpectedtobescared

ofhimnow,butIwasn't.Istoodlookingathim;hesetthere-lookingatme.

Papwasnearlyfiftyyearsold.Hisblackhairwaslonganduncombedanddirty.Hehadallowedhairtogrow

onhisface,whichwasghostlywhite.Justlookingattheuglywhiteskinmademefeelsick.Hisclothes?

-dirtyandtorn.Hisfeetshowedthroughlargeholesinhisshoes.Hishatwasonthefloor-anoldblackhat

withalargeholeinit.

—TakenfromTheAdventuresofHuckleberry^Finn

56.Whoistellingthestory?

57.HowdidTomandHuckbecomerich?

58.WhydidWidowDouglastakeHuckintolivewith

her?_____________________________________________________________

59.WhydidHuckreturntolivewithWidowDouglas?

60.WhatisHuck'sfatherlikeinyoureyes?Whydoyouthinkso?

【答案】

56.HuckleberryFinn.

57.Theyfound$12,000ingoldinacave.

58.Becausehismotherdiedlongagoandhisfatherdisappeared.

59.BecausehewantedtojoinTom'sclub.

60.Hisfatherwasirresponsible,lazyandweather-bitten.Becausehisfatherwasalwaysdrunkandhe

oftenbeatHuck.Hisfatherdisappearedandthenreturnedlookingold,dirtyandpoor.

【解析】本文講述哈克貝利費(fèi)恩的母親去世，父親消失了。一位寡婦收養(yǎng)了他。他想加入湯姆的俱

樂(lè)部，所以回去和寡婦一起住。后來(lái)有一天他發(fā)現(xiàn)父親回來(lái)了的經(jīng)歷。

(56題詳解】

根據(jù)第一段“Hucksmyname,HuckleberryFinn”可知是哈克貝利費(fèi)恩在講述故事。故填

HuckleberryFinn.

[57題詳解】

根據(jù)第一段"Thatbookendslikethis:mybestfriend,TomSawyer,andIfound$12,000ingoldina

cave.Webecamerich”可知，湯姆索亞和哈克貝利費(fèi)恩在洞穴里找到了價(jià)值一萬(wàn)兩千美元的黃金，

所以變得有錢(qián)了。故填Theyfound$12,000ingoldinacave.

【58題詳解】

根據(jù)第二段“Mymotherdiedlongagoandthenmydad,Pap,disappeared.Hewasalwaysdrunkand

heoftenbeatme”可知，哈克的母親很久前去世了，他的父親消失了，他總是喝酒經(jīng)常打他。故填

Becausehismotherdiedlongagoandhisfatherdisappeared.

【59題詳解】

根據(jù)第三段"TomSawyerfoundmeandsaidthatif1wantedtojoinhisclub,Iwouldhavetoreturnto

livewiththewidow.Forthisreason,Ireturnedtolivewithher”可知，湯姆索亞找到哈克，告訴他如

果哈克想加入湯姆的俱樂(lè)部，哈克必須回去和寡婦一起住。故填BecausehewantedtojoinTom、

club.

[60題詳解】

根據(jù)第二段“mydad,Pap,disappeared.Hewasalwaysdrunkandheoftenbeatme”可知，哈克的父

親消失了，他的父親總是喝酒，經(jīng)常打哈克，可推斷哈克的父親很不負(fù)責(zé)。根據(jù)最后一段“Papwas

nearlyfiftyyearsold.Hisblackhairwaslonganduncombedanddirty.Hehadallowedhairtogrow

onhisface,whichwasghostlywhite.Justlookingattheuglywhiteskinmademefeelsick.Hisclothes?

-dirtyandtorn.Hisfeetshowedthroughlargeholesinhisshoes.Hishatwasonthefloor-anold

blackhatwithalargeholeinit”可知，哈克的父親的頭發(fā)很長(zhǎng)沒(méi)有梳理，很臟，頭發(fā)變成白色了，

衣服很臟很破，鞋子破了大洞，帽子很舊破了一個(gè)大洞?？赏茢喙说母赣H飽經(jīng)風(fēng)霜。故填Hisfather

wasirresponsible,lazyandweather-bitten.Becausehisfatherwasalwaysdrunkandheoftenbeat

Huck.Hisfatherdisappearedandthenreturnedlookingold,dirtyandpoor.

2022年宿遷市中考英語(yǔ)七選五&閱讀表達(dá)真題

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

WhenyoudoDIY,youmake,repairordecoratethingsyourselfinsteadofpaying

someonetodoit.Foronething,it'sawonderfultimetoenjoyyourselfwhenyoumakesomething.

46Today,Iwillshowyouhowtomakeafruitsalad.

First,chooseyourfavouritefruit.Usefruitinseason.47

Next,washthefruit.48-Forexample,mixingredapples,greenpearsandpuiplegrapescanmake

yoursaladlookverycolorful.

Then,cutsomeofthelargerfruitintosmallpieces.49

Finally,mixthemtogetherandaddsomesaladcreamifyoulike.

50Justprepareitbeforeyouaregoingtoeatit,becausesomeofthefruitwillquicklyturnbrown

whenyouleaveitintheairforsometime.

A.Makesurethatitisfresh.B.Pleasetakecarewhenyouuseaknife.

C.You'dbetterusefruitofdifferentcolors.

D.ItwilltakeyoualotoftimetodoDIY.

E.Trynottopreparethefruitsaladtooearly.

F.Foranotherthing,itcansaveyoumoney.

G.DIYstandsfor"do-it-yourself'.

【答案】46.F47.A48.C49.B50.E

【解析】本文主要介紹了如何制作水果沙拉。

"6題詳解】

根據(jù)"Foronething,it'sawonderfultimetoenjoyyourselfwhenyoumakesomething”可知接下來(lái)繼

續(xù)描述DIY的好處，選項(xiàng)F“另一方面，它可以為你省錢(qián)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。

【47題詳解】

根據(jù)"Usefruitinseason”可知要使用時(shí)令水果，這樣可以保證水果新鮮，選項(xiàng)A“確保它是新鮮的“

符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。

【48題詳解】

根據(jù)"Forexample,mixingredapples,greenpearsandpurplegrapescanmakeyoursaladlookvery

colorful.”可知要用不同顏色的水果，選項(xiàng)C“你最好用不同顏色的水果”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。

"9題詳解】

根據(jù)"cutsomeofthelargerfruitintosmallpieces”可知此處和切水果有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)B“用刀時(shí)請(qǐng)小心”

符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。

【50題詳解】

根據(jù)"Justprepareitbeforeyouaregoingtoeatit”可知不要提前準(zhǔn)備，在你吃之前準(zhǔn)備好，選項(xiàng)E”盡

量不要過(guò)早準(zhǔn)備水果沙拉”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。

2022年連云港市中考英語(yǔ)七選五&閱讀表達(dá)真題

第二節(jié):閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文通順連

貫，其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。（共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分）

Giftsareawayforpeopletoshowlove.46Thegiftcanbeanything,yourfavouriteCD,abook,

clothes,deliciousfoodandsoon.Gettingagiftcanmakeyoufeelthelove.Ahandmadegiftisthebest

waytoshowyourlove.Andonthedayofmakingagift,youcansharethatlovewithsomeoneyoucare

about.

MakeaGiftDayisonDecember3.47Thedayiscoming.Ifyoudon'tknowwhattobuy.whynot

makeagiftonthisday?

48Therewastime,notallthatlongago,whenahandmadegiftwastheonlykindofgiftyou

couldgive.Inthepast,gift-giverswouldspendtimemakinggiftsfortheirfriends.Whetherit'sasimple

handmadewallet,anewskirt,orababybedforasoon-to-bebaby,everythingishandmadewithlove.

YoumaywonderhowtocelebrateMakeaGiftDay.Itisaneasyone!Makehandmadegiftsonthis

day!Tryyourhandatmakingagift,nomatterwhatitis.49DIYsomegiftswithyourfriends.

Don'thaveaDIYskill?Startlearningfromtoday.Youcanstartmakinghandmadegiftsforyour

familyandfriendsintheNewYear.Youallhavetheabilitytomakegiftsforpeopleyoucareabout.50

Andwritesomesentencesonittoexpressyourlove.

Therearesomanykindsofgiftsyoucanmakeandyouneedtothinkandcreateforyourself.

Peoplewhogetyourgiftswillknowhowmuchyoulovethem.

A.Ilikethisnicegiftverymuch.

B.Forexample,youcanmakeacard.

C.Butdoyouknowaboutitshistory?

D.Youcanrefusethegiftifyoudon11likeit.

E.It'sfuntogetagiftandthinkaboutwhat'sinit.

F.Also,youcanhaveagift-makingpartytocelebrateit.

G.Itencouragespeopletomakehandmadegiftsfortheirlovedonesonthisday.

【答案】EGCFB

【解析】這篇文章屬于一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了MakeaGiftDay的由來(lái)、意義以及人們?cè)趺磻c祝

的這個(gè)節(jié)日的方式。

【46題詳解】

空格前后都出現(xiàn)了gift這個(gè)單詞，前文說(shuō)禮物是展示愛(ài)的方式，后文說(shuō)禮物可以是任何東西，所以

選項(xiàng)E符合上下文的語(yǔ)境。

【47題詳解】

空格前文說(shuō)制作禮物的節(jié)日是在12月3號(hào)，后文說(shuō)這一天馬上要到來(lái)了。所以空格處選擇G選項(xiàng)

比較合適，表達(dá)這個(gè)節(jié)日是鼓勵(lì)人們?nèi)プ鲆粋€(gè)手工做的禮物在這一天送給自己愛(ài)的那些人的。

【48題詳解】

空格后面"Therewastime,notallthatlongago,"說(shuō)的是這個(gè)節(jié)日的歷史由來(lái)，所以選擇C選項(xiàng)。

【49題詳解】

空格的這一段主要講人們?cè)趺磻c祝這樣一個(gè)節(jié)日的，所以出現(xiàn)了celebrate這個(gè)字眼，選項(xiàng)F比較合

適。

【50題詳解】

從空格后面這句話“Andwritesomesentencesonittoexpressyourlove.”可知前面空格是在說(shuō)制作

卡片的意思，所以選擇B選項(xiàng)。

2022年無(wú)錫市中考英語(yǔ)七選五&閱讀表達(dá)未考察

2022年泰州市中考英語(yǔ)閱讀表達(dá)真題

四、閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

Floraandherdadaremovingtoanewhousesoon.Nextweek,workerswillturntheyard

oftheoldhouseintoacarpark.TheyardisfullofbeautifulflowersgrownbyFloraandDad.

“Mypoorflowers,“Floracomplainsinalowvoice,lookingatthebrightpurpleblooms（花朵）sadly.Shesits

outside,sellingthingsshedoesn'twanttotaketothenewhouse.BesideherhangsasignthatsaysYardSale.

Severalofherneighbourscometohavealook.

Dadcomesout,holdingsomesnacksinhishands."Here'sasnackforeveryone,nhesays.Flora'sdadloves

sharingthings.

Occasionally（偶然地），F(xiàn)loradigsherheels（鞋后跟）deepintothegrass.Thenshefeelsthesoftearthmove

underherheels,andsheknowswhatshecando.

ShewhispersherplantoDad.Henodswithasmile.Floratakesoutsomeflowerpots（花盆）happilyandfinds

atooltodigwith.Carefullyshedigsuptheflowerswithsomeearthandputsthemintothepots.Shelinesup

thepotsnearhersign.Nowsheisreadytobeagenerousperson,justlikeherDad.

“Howmuchisapot?”asksAnafromnextdoor.

“Zerocents!,?shesmilesandsays,“Pickanypotyoulike!^^

回答下面5個(gè)問(wèn)題，每題答案不超過(guò)8個(gè)詞。

44Whatwillhappentotheyard?

45.WhydoesFlorafeelsadatfirst?

46.Whatiswrittenonthesign?

47.Wherearetheflowersinthepotsfrom?

48.WhatdoyouthinkofFlora'sDadaccordingtothepassage?

【答案】

44.Itwillbeturnedintoacarpark.

45.Becauseshedoesn'twanttoleavetheflowers.

46.YardSale.

47.Theyarefromtheyard.

48.Heiskindandfriendly.（開(kāi)放性作答，言之有理即可）

【解析】本文主要講述了Flora把院子里的花免費(fèi)送給別人的故事。

"4題詳解】

根據(jù)"Nextweek,workerswillturntheyardoftheoldhouseintoacarpark”可知下周，工人們將把

老房子的院子改成停車(chē)場(chǎng)，故填I(lǐng)twillbeturnedintoacarpark.

[45題詳解】

根據(jù)“"Mypoorflowers,“Floracomplainsinalowvoice,lookingatthebrightpurpleblooms（花朵）

sadly."可知Flora感到難過(guò)是因?yàn)樗辉敢怆x開(kāi)那些花，故填Becauseshedoesiftwanttoleavethe

flowers.

[46題詳解琥據(jù)“BesideherhangsasignthatsaysYardSale.”可知牌子上寫(xiě)著庭院出售，故填Yard

Sale.

【47題詳解】

根據(jù)"Floratakesoutsomeflowerpots（花盆）happilyandfindsatooltodigwith.Carefullyshedigs

uptheflowerswithsomeearthandputsthemintothepots.”可知花盆里的花是從院子里挖的，故填

Theyarefromtheyard.

[48題詳解】

開(kāi)放性作答，結(jié)合文章，言之有理即可，參考答案為Heiskindandfriendly.

2022年徐州市中考英語(yǔ)閱讀表達(dá)真題

B）閱讀短文，回答短文后的五個(gè)問(wèn)題。

Chinesetraditionalpaintinganddancearetwoimportantpartsoftheartworld.Butwhat

aboutwhentheymeeteachother?

Thisyear,adancedramacalledPoeticDance:TheJourneyofaLegendaryLandscapePainting（《只此青

綠》）wasshownonCCTV'sSpringFestivalGala.Itbecamepopularovernight.

AccordingtoCCTV,thispoeticdancegottheideafromthe900-year-oldChinesepaintingAPanoramaof

RiversandMountains（《千里江山圖》）.CreatedbySongDynastypainterWangXimengatabout18,the

paintingisamazinginitssweepingsize,richcolorationandexpressivedetails.ItshowsaChineseblue-green

landscape:''mountainsandgroupingsofendlessriseandfallbetweencloudlessskyandripplingwater”.

AThedanceshowstheChinesetraditionalbeautyofthepainting.Thedancerseachhadadifferent

hairstyle,whichlookedlikeamountainrock.BTheclothesthattheyworewereshadesofgreenand

blue,whichisalsopoeticshowofthemountainsandrivers.CWhenthedancersswayedbeautifully,

theaudienceseemedtobelookingatthemovingmountainsandrivers.DMorethanathousandyears

later,greenmountainsandriversstillwowpeopleastheydidlongago.

Inrecentyears,moreandmoremodernshowshighlightChinesetraditionalcultureandhavereceivedwarm

welcome,especiallyamongyoungpeople.TheyshowChinesecultureandareproudofit.

注：每題答案不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞。

66.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they"refertoinParagraph1?

67.InAPanoramaofRiversandMountains,whatcolouristheChineselandscape?

68.Whatdoesthedancers9hairstylelooklike?

69.InParagraph4,thesentence“Hugemountainsandriversarecomingtoismissing.Whereshould

weputit,A,B,CorD?

70.Pleasefillintheblankinthelastparagraph.

【答案】

66.Chinesetraditionalpaintinganddance.

67.Blue-green.

68.Amountainrock.

69.D

70.interestin

【解析】本文主要以《只此青綠》為例闡述近年來(lái)越來(lái)越多的中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化節(jié)目受到了熱烈歡迎，

尤其是在年輕人中。他們對(duì)中國(guó)文化很感興趣，并為此感到自豪。

【66題詳解】

根據(jù)"Chinesetraditionalpaintinganddancearetwoimportantpartsoftheartworld”可知中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)

繪畫(huà)和舞蹈是藝術(shù)世界的兩個(gè)重要組成部分，所以此處的they指的是“傳統(tǒng)繪畫(huà)和舞蹈”。故填

Chinesetraditionalpaintinganddance.

[67題詳解】

根據(jù)“ItshowsaChineseblue-greenlandscape”可知它展現(xiàn)了中國(guó)的藍(lán)綠色景觀，故填Blue-green.

【68題詳解】

根據(jù)"Thedancerseachhadadifferenthairstyle,whichlookedlikeamountainrock.”可知舞者們每

個(gè)人都有不同的發(fā)型，看起來(lái)像一塊山石。故填A(yù)mountainrock.169題詳解】

“Hugemountainsandriversarecomingtolife!”表示“巨大的山脈和河流正在恢復(fù)生機(jī)！”，結(jié)合

“Whenthedancersswayedbeautifully,theaudienceseemedtobelookingatthemovingmountains

andrivers.^（當(dāng)舞者優(yōu)美地?cái)[動(dòng)時(shí)，觀眾似乎在看移動(dòng)的山川。）可知應(yīng)該放在D處。故填D。

[70題詳解】

根據(jù)"havereceivedwarmwelcome,especiallyamongyoungpeople”可知中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化在年輕人中受

到了熱烈歡迎，再結(jié)合“show”可知應(yīng)該是指感興趣。showinterest.......感興趣故填interest

ino

2022年鎮(zhèn)江市中考英語(yǔ)閱讀表達(dá)真題

六、任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分）

A

Peopleusecolourexpressionstoshowtheirfeelingsanddescribetheworld.Manycolour-related

phrasesarecommoninourspeech.Let'sseewheretheycamefrom.

?TheBlues

Thephraseisashortformof“thebluedevils”,whichalsostandsforsadfeelings.Thisexpressionisalso

usedtodescribeatypeofjazzmusicthatbecamepopularinthesouthofAmericainthe1940s.

?BlackSheepoftheFamily

Thephrasereferstoamemberofafamilyoragroupwhoisunacceptable.Intheolddays,theblack

sheepweresoldatalowerpricethanthewhiteonesatthemarket,becausetheirfleece（羊毛）couldnotbe

coloured.Thismadetheblacksheepanunwelcomememberofthegroup.

?ARed-letterDay

ARed-letterDayisadaywhensomethingreallyexcitingandmemorable（難忘的）happens.Itcame

fromthepracticeofmarkingspecialwesterndays,holidays,orotherfestivalsinredonthecalendar.Today,

somecalendarsstilluserednumbersforspecialholidays,evenweekends.

?GreenwithEnvy

WriterssuchasShakespeareinthe16thcenturyusedthecolourgreentostandfbrenvy,butitwastheGreeks

whoconnecteditwithsicknesscausedbyenvy.Whenapersonwasfullofenvy,hisorherbodyproducedtoo

muchbile（膽汁）,givinghisorherskinagreenishcolour.Thatisgreenwithenvy.閱讀以上信息,用恰當(dāng)

的單詞完成下面的短文，每空一詞。

Peopleusecolourstoexpresstheirfeelingsanddescribetheworld.Manycolour-relatedphrasesare

often56inourspeech.Forexample,theBluesnotonlyrepresents57butalsoreferstoa

typeofpopularjazzmusic.TheexpressionBlackSheepoftheFamilymeansanunwelcomememberofa

familyoragroup.Inthepast,itwasimpossibletocolourthefleeceoftheblacksheep,sotheblacksheep

were58lessmoneythanthewhiteonesatthemarket.ARed-letterDaycamefromthepracticeof

markingaspecialdayinredonthecalendarwhenthatday59remembering.GreenwithEnvy

appearedbecausetheGreeksbelievedthatthecolourgreenhad60todowithsicknesscausedby

envy.Laterwritersbegantousegreenforenvy.

【答案】

56.heard/used/found57.sadness/unhappiness58.worth59.needed/required

60.something

【解析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹許多與顏色相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)。

[56題詳解】

根據(jù)“Peopleusecolourexpressionstoshowtheirfeelingsanddescribetheworld.Many

colour-relatedphrasesarccommoninourspeech.”可知，人們用顏色表達(dá)他們的感情和描述世界，

許多與顏色相關(guān)的短語(yǔ)在我們的口語(yǔ)中很常見(jiàn)。故填heard/used/foundo

[57題詳解】

根據(jù)"Thephraseisashortformof“thebluedevils”，whichalsostandsforsadfeelings."可知，"The

bluedevils”代表悲傷的感情。在動(dòng)詞后作賓語(yǔ)，用名詞形式，故填sadness/unhappiness。

【58題詳解】

根據(jù)"Intheolddays,theblacksheepweresoldatalowerpricethanthewhiteonesatthemarket”可

知，過(guò)去，在市場(chǎng)上，黑羊比白羊賣(mài)得便宜。beworth..產(chǎn)價(jià)值……”，故填worth。

【59題詳解】

根據(jù)"ARed-letterDayisadaywhensomethingreallyexcitingandmemorable（難忘的）happens.”可

知，“ARed-letterDay”是發(fā)生一些真正令人興奮和難忘的事情的日子，所以是那些需要記得的日子，

用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)中。故填needed/required。

【60題詳解】

根據(jù)"WriterssuchasShakespeareinthe16thcenturyusedthecolourgreentostandforenvy,butit

wastheGreekswhoconnecteditwithsicknesscausedbyenvy.”可知，16世紀(jì)的莎士比亞等作家用綠

色來(lái)代表嫉妒，但希臘人把它與嫉妒引起的疾病聯(lián)系在一起。所以綠色與嫉妒引起的疾病有關(guān)，have

somethingtodosth"與...有關(guān)故填something。

B

artform,kuaiban,whichhasalonghistory,canbeperformedbyagroup

orasingleperson.Withoneortwopairsofbambooclappers——akindoftraditionalChinesemusical

instrumentintheirhands,theperformerstellstoriesinthelocaldialect（方言）.Thesestoriesareusuallyfolk

talesoraboutsociallife.

Recently,LiuJimingandWanYifumadeandsharedthreeshortvideosbyusingkuaibanwhichwere

viewedabout4milliontimes.Asaresult,LiuandWanhavegainedmorethan1millionfollowersonthe

Internet.They'vecreatedmanynewworkstoraisepeople'sawareness.Someoftheirworksareaboutthe

dangerofdrunkendrivingandfoodsafety.Theyalsowritestoriestoshowrespecttopeoplewhomake

contributions,suchastrafficpolicemen.

AccordingtoLiuandWan,peoplecanunderstandkuaihanpieceswithoutdifficulty.Thestoriestoldin

kuaibanpiecesareclosetopeople'sdailylives.Thus,theyconsiderthatitisafunwaytointroducethe

Chinesefolkculturethroughkuaiban.Andwhatmatterstothemisthatbothyoungpeopleandoldpeople

begintoknowthecharmoftheartform,kuaiban,whichmaynotbepaidmuchattentionto,comparedto

othertraditionalartforms.

Folkartforms,xiangsheng,pingshuandkuaiban,sharesomethingincommon.Thesetraditionalart

formsshowthebeautyandvalueoftraditionalChineseculturesotheyshouldbeknownbymorepeopleand

gettomoreareas.Luckily,throughtheInternet,newperformerswhogoonsharingkuaibanpieces,likeLiu

andWanareplayinganactiverole.HopefullytheseChinesefolkartformswillbealivewiththetimes.

閱讀以上信息，用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成下面的表格，每空一詞。

Chinesefolkartformsnever61

Theintroductionto?Ithasalonghistoryandisperformedbyagrouporasingleperson.

kuaiban?Itisperformedinthelocaldialectbyusingaspecialmusical

instrumentmadeofbamboo.

?Thecontentisaboutfolktalesorwhafshappeningin62.

?Morethan1millionviewerswereattractedbyLiuandWan'skuaiban

videos.

ThestoriesofLiuand

?Theybelievethatkuaibanpiecescanbe63understood.

Wanwithkuanban

?Theyusekuaibanp