unit8素養(yǎng)測試附答案

unit8素養(yǎng)測試[復制](滿分:100分,限時:45分鐘)

Ⅰ.單項選擇(每小題5分,共50分)1.It’sverycoldtoday.You’dbetterputonyourthickcoat.It’sawaytopreventyougettingtheflu.

（）[單選題]*A.intoB.outC.offD.from(正確答案)答案解析：根據(jù)preventsb.fromdoingsth.的固定搭配可知,所缺的詞是from。2.Thegirlsingsverywellbecauseshehasabeautiful.Shedreamsofbeingasinger.

（）[單選題]*A.voice(正確答案)B.noiseC.soundD.shout答案解析：根據(jù)本題語境可知,她擁有美妙的“嗓音”,所缺的詞是voice。3.Iwon’tthrowthesebooksaway.Forme,theyaresomething.（）[單選題]*A.uselessB.valuable(正確答案)C.cheapD.dirty答案解析：結(jié)合本題語境可知,我不會把這些書扔掉,因為對我來說它們是很珍貴的東西,故valuable符合題意。4.Davidsaidthathehadsentalettertome,butIhaven’tit.

（）[單選題]*A.heardB.received(正確答案)C.refusedD.accepted答案解析：根據(jù)本題語境可知,我還沒有“收到”那封信,所缺的詞是received。5.—Mr.Greendidn’thisson’sweddingbecausehewasbadlyill.[單選題]*—Whatapity!（D）(正確答案)A.joinB.remindC.inviteD.attend答案解析：表示“參加/出席(婚禮等)”要用attend。6.—DoyouhaveanyplansforthisSunday?[單選題]*—I’mnotsure.Igotothecountrysidetoseemygrandparents.

（C）(正確答案)A.needB.mustC.mayD.can答案解析：根據(jù)設(shè)空前的“我不確定”可推斷,我“可能”會去鄉(xiāng)下看望我的爺爺奶奶,所缺的詞是may7.—IthinkthisredT-shirtmysisterbecausesheonlylovesred.[單選題]*—You’reright.It’shers.（B）(正確答案)A.dependsonB.belongstoC.caresaboutD.talksabout答案解析：根據(jù)本題語境可知,這件紅色的T恤“屬于”我姐姐,belongto意為“屬于”,符合題意,故答案為B。8.Themangotonabusandtriedto,buthewascaughtbyusintheend.

（）[單選題]*A.giveawayB.runaway(正確答案)C.takeawayD.throwaway答案解析：根據(jù)本題語境可知,那個男人上了一輛公共汽車并試圖逃跑,但他最后還是被我們抓住了。故runaway符合題意。9.—Whereareyougoing?[單選題]*—I’mgoingtotheairporttomyaunt.Theplanewilllandintenminutes.

（B）(正確答案)A.wakeupB.pickupC.useupD.lookup答案解析：結(jié)合本題語境可知,我要去機場接我姑姑。表示“(開車)接人”要用pickup。10.Weallwanttovisitaplacetheweatherisenjoyable.（）[單選題]*A.whichB.where(正確答案)C.whatD.that答案解析：我們都想去天氣好的地方游覽。此處所缺的詞是where。where是關(guān)系副詞,在定語從句中作地點狀語。Ⅱ.完形填空(每小題5分,共[單選題]*

Remy’smothergotsickbeforehewasborn.Shecouldnot11Remy.Soheneededafostermothertotakecareofhim.Afostermotherisamotherwhotakessomeone

else’schildintoher12andcaresforthe(正確答案)childforaperiodoftimejustaswhatshewoulddotoherownchild.Inourhumansociety,whenachild’s13meettheirunfortunate(不幸的)deathsforacertainreasonorreasons,oritsparentsbecometoo14tolookafterit,thischildwillhavetofindafosterfamily,especiallywhenitisababyorataveryyoungage.Intheworldof15innature,theyoungmaynotbesoluckyoreasytofindafosterparentiftheirparentsdieor16theabilitytoraisethem.Mostofthemwillhavetofacea17end.WillRemybeasunluckyasmostoftheunfortunateyoung?Maduisagrown-uporangutan.She18hadababyofherown.Butshehadcaredfortwootherorangutanbabiesthatdidn’thavemoms.WouldMadubeafostermothertoRemy,too?Withhisblanketandtoys,Remywentto19Madu.Itwasloveatfirstsight.SoonRemyclimbedonMadu’sback.RemywatchedMadu.MadutaughtRemywhattoeat,20shealsoshowedhimhowtohangandclimb.Remylearnedhowtobeanorangutan.11.（）[單選題]*A.lookafter(正確答案)B.lookatC.lookforD.looklike答案解析：A根據(jù)其前提到的“Remy的媽媽在它出生之前就病了”可推斷,它不能“照顧”Remy了,lookafter符合題意。12.（）[單選題]*A.officeB.companyC.shopD.family(正確答案)答案解析：D養(yǎng)母就是把別人的孩子帶到她的“家庭”中并像照顧自己的孩子一樣照顧別人的孩子一段時間的母親,family符合題意。13.（）[單選題]*A.relativesB.neighborsC.parents(正確答案)D.friends答案解析：C當孩子的“父母”不幸離世,孩子就需要找一個寄養(yǎng)家庭,所缺的詞是parents。14.（）[單選題]*A.sick(正確答案)B.kindC.healthyD.rich答案解析：A當父母病重而無法照顧孩子時,孩子也需要一個寄養(yǎng)家庭,所缺的詞是sick。15.（）[單選題]*A.plantsB.animals(正確答案)C.waterD.space答案解析：B其后提到的例子是關(guān)于“動物”的,所缺的詞是animals。16.（）[單選題]*A.haveB.lose(正確答案)C.developD.keep答案解析：B幼崽的父母“失去”了養(yǎng)育它們的能力,所缺的詞是lose。17.（）[單選題]*A.movingB.boringC.happyD.sad(正確答案)答案解析：D大多數(shù)幼崽不得不面臨“悲傷的”結(jié)局,所缺的詞是sad。18.（）[單選題]*A.seldomB.oftenC.sometimesD.never(正確答案)答案解析：D根據(jù)其后提到的“但是它照顧了另外兩只沒有媽媽的大猩猩”可推斷,它沒有自己的孩子,所缺的