詞匯專題2 高考英語易錯詞匯總結

詞匯專題2高英語易錯詞匯總結詞專2高英易錯匯結1．thrill2.Set（B2M6）3.But之非謂動to省略leave1.thrill(1)Vt.使人興興、動thrillsb.n.興奮、激動、狂喜thethrill(doing)sth.做事很興奮givesb.athrill讓某人興奮不已。(2)Thrilling令興奮的：extremelyexcitingathrillingstoryThrilled感到興奮的，高興的，激動的be/feelthrilledwith/aboutsth.因為某事而感到興奮、高興thrilled/excited/pleased/happydo很興做某事thrilledthat從句bethrilledtodeath/pieces樂壞了，高興極了(3)thriller令恐的電影，恐怖片A.theIfelt______B.justtoldso__________(thrill)storywasafraidcry.2.setset--set--setVt.(1)setsb./sth.…把sb./sth.放…(地方里里上面下Setthispenonthetable.Setsb.free釋某（）sb.doingsth.使生使sb.sth.Hismysteriousphonetosetthemwondering.他的神秘電話一定會使他們疑惑。（）定（時、地點）setdate/time(for確定（價格、價值）Theysetthepricethetohigh.他把房價定的太高。（）定，設（規(guī)則、標準、界限等）setrules/conditions/guidelines/limits/standardsforsth.為sth.制規(guī)/標/界限（）agoal=setan設目標setanexample(tosb.)為sb.設定一個榜樣Parentsshouldexampletheirchildren.讓sb做實….setsb.agoal/challenge/task讓給sb.設一個目標挑戰(zhàn)任(6)為（戲、、影）置背通常作動態(tài)Thefilmisset18thcenturyEngland.電以18世的英格蘭為背景。Herexcellentinafilm______(set)inLondonputsonmapacomedyactress.相關短語高考考點：(1)Set(doing)sth.著手做sth.(2)SetVi啟，動身setfor地名詞setforDaqingshanMountainSetouttodosth.開做sth.(3)SetoffVi啟，動身Vt.使炸Somebodywassettingofffireworksthestreet.有正在街上放鞭炮。（）asidesth.)為以后….某用途留出、省出sth.Haveyousetasidesomemoneyforyourseducation?(5)setupvt.成，建立，開設upcompany/firm組、成立一個司Setupanorganization/organization成一個組織答ThrilledThrilling3．but后接不的定donothingbutdo，面do沒有態(tài)化，用詞形其質不的詞定式1、but前實動do的種式，but后不to動不式即接動詞原形。如：14

詞匯專題2高英語易錯詞匯總結Marydidnothingletter瑪昨晚只寫了一封。Wecandonothingbutfor我只得請你幫忙了。Wehatedoingnothingbutlook我討厭袖手旁觀，什么也不干。Whatcandobuttakebackwhat除收回你說的話外，你還能做什么？Shenothingbut她了會唱歌，什么都不會。LastnightIdidnothingbutrepairfarm昨晚上我除了修農具外，沒有做別的事情。2、前can/could,can't/couldn't(help),can't等時but后接帶to的定。：Hecan't他不得不同意。Icouldnothelpbutrealizethatsomethingwas我才真正意識到出了什么事了。One'soutlookcan'tbutcomethroughwhatonesaysdoes.一個人的世界觀必然會在他的言行中表現(xiàn)出來。Theyoungcouldnotchoosebutleaveherchildrenat那年輕婦女只好將子留在家中。3、前非語詞todo時，but后接的定可帶to，可不to。：Therewasnothingformetodobut(to)waitfor我得等他了。Sotherewasnothingbut(to)沒法，只好跟著。NowIhavenothingtobut(to)go現(xiàn)我無事可做，只有回家。4.leave一、及物（）leave直接賓1．離(某)[(+for)]Mr.leftChengduforBeijingtwoo'clock.2．離(某的邊；遺棄，棄Herhusbandhaslefther.3．辭(工等;脫離組等Maryleftschoollastyearsheisworkinginashopnow.4．死后留下家等Hewifeandfivechildren.（）賓+賓補賓補語來充明語情或狀）1．遺；丟下

賓+副詞、介詞短語Imykeysbehind.Ileftbookhome.Imybagtheseatofschoolbus.聽任，使處于某種狀態(tài)leave+賓語形詞Heleftthewindowsopen.Leavethebooksuntouched.不動這些書。3．留Heleftafewbooks.4．把交；委托(+with/to)][+v-ing]Youleavecasewith/tome.你可以把事情留給我處理。Sheleftthechildrenwithfriendfortheafternoon.她午讓孩們和她的一個朋友待在一起。Myleftwaitingforheralone.媽留我獨自等她。（三）從某個位經過Leavetheonrightandcrossthe從紀碑右邊離開然后過橋。二不物詞vi.

離去；動身(+for)]WewillforLondonnextYourplaneleavestenminutes.您坐的飛機分鐘后起飛。三名準假休；假[C][U]gottwoweeks'leave.我獲得兩周的假期。許可，同意U][+to-v]Haveyouleavetocomeherethis你得到許可今天下午來這里嗎Theycoveredhimwithblanket,onlyleavinghiseyes_________(expose).24

詞匯專題2高英語易錯詞匯總結Tom,’leaveyourclothes_________________this.千不要像樣把衣服扔得滿地都是。Dontleaveher____________(wait)outsideintherain.Bothparentswentforawalk,________(leave)Tomalone.父出散步留一人獨自在家。She___(bury)herfaceherhandsandwhensheheardthenews.6.________(bury)inreadinghisnewspaper,he’tnoticehis1.exposed2.onfloor3.Waiting4.leaving5.Buried6.buried.5.bury【教材原句】bustoQufu,Confuciuswas乘公共汽車去曲阜，那里葬著孔子?！纠溲凶x】①buriedfaceinherhandsandwept.掩面而哭②left,he'sburiedhimselfinhiswork.

自從她走以后，他全心撲在工作上。③Buriedinreadinghisnewspaper,hedidn'tnoticeofhis專于看報紙，他沒注意到他的爸爸。=Buryinghimselfinreadinghisnewspaper,hedidn'tnoticehis【自主歸納】主動buryoneself

被動buriedloseoneselfsb+belostabsorboneselfbeabsorbedin...devoteoneselftosb.+beto...專于……；……occupyoneselfinsth.sb.+beoccupiedin...involveoneselfinsb.+beinvolvedin...catchsb.sth.sb.+becaughtin...sb.+facesth.sb.+pareABcomparedwithB

忙于……；從事……專注于……；被卷入……遇到雨等；圈面對把與B相較此詞常查掉be,以非謂動形出在中作語Becausehimselftheprotectionofenvironment,hedidnthavetimetotakecareofhischildren.=Becausewasdevotedtotheprotectionofenvironment,he’ttakeofhischildren.=Devotedtoprotectionofenvironment,he’timetakecareofhischildren.【即時鞏固】Heabsorbedhimselfhisstudy,’tnoticethatsgetting①=Because______________（）hisstudy,he’tnoticethatitsgettingdark.②hisstudy,hetnoticesgettingAlthoughhefacedmanydifficulties,he’tgive③=________(face)manydifficulties,he’tup.④=_________(face)difficulties,hetgiveup.⑤intheearth,thedeadforestsawayandbecamecoal.A.BuryingB.BuriedC.ToburyD.Havingburied⑥______toheoftenwas,hewouldforgetabouteatingorsleeping.A.caughtB.buriedC.D.34

詞匯專題2高英語易錯詞匯總結