2020滬教版高中英語(yǔ)選擇性必修三單詞表

#WordsandphrasesUnit1Acrosstheglobe默寫(xiě)biology/bai'nld3i/n.生物學(xué)angle/'列g(shù)l/n.角度；斜角minority/mai'nnrti/n.少數(shù)；少數(shù)人；少數(shù)派remote/ri'mut/adj.偏遠(yuǎn)的；偏僻的hunt/hAnt/v.打獵；獵取；獵殺；搜尋airline/'elain/n.航空公司demand/di'ma:nd/n.所需之物；（堅(jiān)決的）要求.v.強(qiáng)烈要求rigid/'rid3id/adj.（規(guī)則、方法等）死板的，僵硬的restricted/ri'striktid/adj.（指能做的事）有限的，受限制的curriculum/k'rikjlm/n.（學(xué)校等的）全部課程enormous/i'no:ms/adj.巨大的；龐大的fluency/'flu:nsi/n.熟練自如；流暢grasp/gra:sp/n.理解（力）；領(lǐng)會(huì).v.抓緊；抓牢sew/su/v.縫；做針線活harsh/ha:J7adj.惡劣的；艱苦的*frozen/'fruzn/adj.冰封的；封凍的；結(jié)冰的shoreline/'Jb:lain/n.海（或湖）濱線；海（或湖）岸線isolated/'aisleitid/adj.偏遠(yuǎn)的；孤立的；孤獨(dú)的*inevitably/in'evitbli/adv.不可避免地；必然地*resident/'rezidnt/n.居民；住戶relevant/'relvnt/adj.緊密相關(guān)的；切題的overcome/uv'kAm/1v.克服；解決atmosphere/'^tmsfi(r)/n.氣氛；氛圍;（圍繞地球的）大氣，大氣層，大氣圈vocabulary/v'k氏bjlri/n.（某人掌握或使用的）詞匯；詞匯量wilderness/'wildns/n.荒無(wú)人煙的地區(qū)；荒野horizon/h'raizn/n.地平線*mail/meil/n.郵件；信件；郵包.v.郵寄awesome/'o:sm/adj.很好的（或極好玩的等）；令人驚嘆的；使人驚懼的eagle/'i:gl/n.雕hop/hnp/v.突然快速去某處*photographer/f'tngrf(r)/n.攝影師；拍照者nephew/'nefju:/n.侄子；外甥niece/ni:s/n.侄女；外甥女circus/'s3:ks/n.馬戲表演bowling/'bulig/n.保齡球運(yùn)動(dòng)geometry/d3i'nmtri/n.幾何（學(xué)）

budget/'bAdpt/丨n預(yù)算venue/'venju:/n.活動(dòng)場(chǎng)地deadline/'dedlain/n.最后期限；截止日期subscribe/sob'skraib/v.申請(qǐng)；預(yù)訂；報(bào)名impressive/im'presiv/n.（事物或人）令人贊嘆的；令人敬佩的greet/gri:t/v.和（某人）打招呼（或問(wèn)好）；歡迎；迎接roof/ru:f/n.屋頂；頂部trunk/trAgk/n.樹(shù)干coffin/'knfin/n.棺材；棺槨；棺木*grab/gr^b/v.引人注意；吸引；抓住；攫取lyrics/'liriks/n.(pl.)歌詞*scale/skeil/n.音階*conflict/'knnflikt/n.沖突；爭(zhēng)執(zhí)；爭(zhēng)論accent/'覓ksent/n.口音；腔調(diào)；土音tribe/traib/n.部落*rely/ri'lai/v.依賴(lài)；依靠navigable/'n^vigsbl/adj.可航行的；適于通航的*giant/'dsaiont/adj.巨大的；特大的；偉大的*sacred/'seikrid/adj.神的；神圣的*invasion/in'vei3n/n.武裝入侵；侵略；侵犯*arise/o'raiz/v.（arose,arisen）發(fā)生；產(chǎn)生；出現(xiàn)restore/ri'sto:(r)/v.恢復(fù)（某種情況或感受）cave/keiv/n.山洞；洞穴visible/'vizobl/adj.看得見(jiàn)的；可見(jiàn)的thunder/'0Ando(r)/n.雷；雷聲r(shí)esolve/ri'zdIv/v.解決（問(wèn)題或困難）ahandfulofphr.一把walrus-Ivorycarvingphr.海象牙雕macaroniandcheesephr.奶酪通心粉impose...onphr.使某人接受自己的意見(jiàn)等Unit2Thingsthatmatter默寫(xiě)sentimental/senti'mentl/1adj.情感的（非理性的）*mirror/'miro(r)/n.鏡子jazz/d3氏z/n.爵士樂(lè)tank/t覓gk/n.（貯放液體或氣體的）箱，柚，催reluctant/ri'lAktont/adj.不情愿的；勉強(qiáng)的*primitive/'primotiv/adj.原始的；遠(yuǎn)古的permanent/'p3：monont/adj.永久的；永恒的；長(zhǎng)久的possession/po'ze/n/n.個(gè)人財(cái)產(chǎn)；私人物品；具有；擁有annoyed/noid/friction/'frik/n/n.爭(zhēng)執(zhí)；分歧；不合temporary/'temprri/adj.短暫的；暫時(shí)的；臨時(shí)的resist/ri'zist/v.抵制；阻擋load/lud/n.大量；許多;（責(zé)任或憂慮的）沉重感；負(fù)載；負(fù)荷currency/'kArnsi/n.通用；流行；流傳；通貨；貨幣*tendency/'tendnsi/n.傾向；偏好abnormal/克b'no:ml/adj.不正常的；反常的；變態(tài)的；畸形的hazardous/'h覓zds/adj.危險(xiǎn)的；有害的*purse/p3：s/n.錢(qián)包，皮夾子（尤指女用的）licence/'laisns/n.許可證；執(zhí)照diamond/'daimnd/n.金剛石；鉆石receptionist/ri'sep/nist/n.接待員fright/frait/n.驚嚇；恐怖*shark//a:k/n.鯊魚(yú)flu/flu:/n.流行性感冒；流感virus/'vairs/n.病毒；濾過(guò)性病毒tobacco/t'b氏ku/n.煙葉；煙草astonish/'stnni/7v.使十分驚訝；使大為驚奇criterion/krai'tirin/n.（pl.criteria）（評(píng)判或作決定的）標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，準(zhǔn)則，原則mask/ma:sk/n.面具；面罩*submit/sb'mit/v.提交；呈遞（文件、建議等）platform/'pl^tfb:m/n.站臺(tái)；月臺(tái)slip/slip/v.迅速放置；悄悄塞；偷偷放folder/'fuld(r)/n.文件夾；紙夾initial/i'nijl/n.（名字的）首字母.adj.最初的；開(kāi)始的；第一的guilty/'gilti/adj.感到內(nèi)疚的；感到慚愧的tube/tju:b/n.倫敦地下鐵道exhibition/.eksi'bijn/n.展覽；展出gallery/'g^lri/n.（藝術(shù)作品）陳列室，展覽館；畫(huà)廊delay/di'lei/n.延遲（或耽擱、拖延）的時(shí)間applicant/'覓pliknt/n.申請(qǐng)人（尤指求職、進(jìn)高等院校等）pour/po:(r)/v.（雨）傾盆而下laptop/'laptop/n.便攜式電腦；筆記本電腦loan/lun/n.借出；貸給；被借出reputation/.repju'tei/n/n.名譽(yù)；名聲precious/'pre/s/adj.珍奇的；珍稀的vase/va:z/n.花瓶；裝飾瓶comparison/km'p^risn/n.比較adj惱怒的；生氣的；煩惱的politicaldimension/di'menfn/n.方面；側(cè)面；維（構(gòu)成空間的因素）colonial/ks'lsunisl/adj.殖民的；殖民國(guó)家的*monument/'mnnjumsnt/n.歷史遺跡；有歷史價(jià)值的建筑*debate/di'beit/v.（尤指正式）討論；辯論soldier/'sQoldg(r)/n.軍人;（尤指）士兵defeat/di'fi:t/n.失??；戰(zhàn)?。淮鞌ecure/si'kju3(r)/adj安全的；穩(wěn)妥的critical/'kritikl/adj.極重要的；關(guān)鍵的；至關(guān)緊要的ongoing/'nngsuig/adj.仍在進(jìn)行的；持續(xù)存在的*joint/d^int/adj.聯(lián)合的；共同的ultimately/'altimotli/adv.最終；最后；終歸frosty/'fmsti/adj.冷淡的；冷若冰霜的；結(jié)霜的justify/'d3Astifai/v.證明正確（或正當(dāng)、有理）theft/Oeft/n.偷；偷竊；盜竊罪take...forgrantedphr.（因習(xí)以為常）對(duì)不予重視stacksofphr.大量；一大堆a(bǔ)trandomphr.隨意的optoutphr.決定退出getridofphr.扔掉；除去；擺脫disposeofphr.去掉；清除；銷(xiāo)毀abunchofphr.大量；大批Unit3Mindandbody默寫(xiě)session/'se^n/n.一場(chǎng)；一節(jié)；一段時(shí)間routine/ru:'ti:n/n.常規(guī)；正常順序shift/fift/v.轉(zhuǎn)移；挪動(dòng);n.改變；轉(zhuǎn)移；轉(zhuǎn)換；變換unceasing/An'si:sig/adj.持續(xù)不斷的；連綿不絕的root/ru:t/v.起源于某事物.n.根；根莖philosophy/fs'lnssfi/n.哲學(xué)體系；思想體系；人生哲學(xué)；生活的信條（或態(tài)度）symbol/'simbl/n.符號(hào)；代號(hào)；記號(hào)；象征crisis/'kraisis/n.（pl.crises）危難時(shí)刻;病危期reassess/rio'ses/1v.重新考慮；再次評(píng)價(jià)embarrassed/im'b^rsst/adj.窘迫的；尷尬的；害羞的refresh/ri'fref/v.使恢復(fù)精力；使涼爽motivation/.msuti'veifn/n.動(dòng)機(jī)；動(dòng)力attain/s'tein/v.獲得；得到channel/'tf^nl/v.傾注于；貫注.n.電視臺(tái)tackle/'t克kl/v.應(yīng)付，處理，解決（難題或局面）flame/fleim/n.火焰；火舌*adj政治的；政府的mightysignificance/sig'nifikns/n.意義；重要性u(píng)nrealistic/Anri'listik/1adj不切實(shí)際的；不現(xiàn)實(shí)的episode/'episod/n.（電視連續(xù)劇或廣播劇的）一集consequence/'knnsikwns/n.結(jié)果；后果swing/swig/n.改變；改變的程度.v.熱鬧；令人開(kāi)心comfort/'kAmft/n.安慰；慰藉；寬慰confuse/kn'fju:z/v.使更難以理解；使糊涂；使迷惑novelist/'nDvlist/n.小說(shuō)家upset/,ap'set/adj.使煩惱；使心煩意亂；使生氣shadow/'Jfedo/n.陰影；影子profession/pr'fe/n/n.行業(yè)；職業(yè)undergo/,and'go/v.(underwent,undergone)經(jīng)歷；經(jīng)受*surgical/'s3：d3ikl/adj.外科的；外科手術(shù)的boost/bu:st/v.提高；增強(qiáng)ease/i:z/v.減輕；緩減.n.容易；輕易behave/bi'heiv/v.表現(xiàn)engage/in'geid3/v.從事；參加；吸引?。ㄗ⒁饬?、興趣）moral/'mnrl/adj.道義上的；道德上的alcohol/aikhnl/n.含酒精飲料；酒abuse/'bju:s/n.濫用；妄用insurance/in'/orns/n.保險(xiǎn)tax/t氏ks/n.稅；稅款cigarette/,sig'ret/n.香煙decrease/'di:kri:s/v.減少；減小massive/'m^siv/adj.大量的；大規(guī)模的patience/'pei/ns/n.毅力；但心ambition/覓m'bi/n/n.野心；雄心；志向；抱負(fù)vivid/'vivid/adj.生動(dòng)的；清晰的nightmare/'naitme(r)/n.噩夢(mèng)；夢(mèng)魘*tale/teil/n.傳說(shuō)；故事reject/ri'd3ekt/v.拒絕接受；不予考慮volume/'vDlju:m/n.一卷；一冊(cè)proportion/pr'po:jn/n.正確的比例；均衡*muscle/'mAsl/n.肌肉pearly/'p3:li/adj.珍珠的；似珍珠的*wrinkle/'rigkl/v.（使）起皺紋；皺起.n.皺紋pace/peis/v.來(lái)回踱步.n.（移動(dòng)的）速度；步速forehead/'fb:hed/n.前額/'maiti/adj強(qiáng)而有力的*curtain/'k3：tn/n窗簾；帳幕jaw/dq/n.下巴；頜；（pl.）口部；嘴cheek/tfi:k/n.臉頰；臉蛋pure/pjo(r)/adj.清晰的；純正的copewithphr.（成功地）對(duì)付，處理deprive...ofphr.剝奪；使喪失invainphr.無(wú)效果的；白費(fèi)的Unit4Words默寫(xiě)estimate/'estimeit/v.估計(jì)；估價(jià)；估算evolve/i'vnlv/v.逐步發(fā)展；逐漸演變*alternative/o:l't3：ntiv/n.可供選擇的事物superior/su:'piri(r)/adj.上等的；較好的elegant/'elignt/adj.優(yōu)美的；文雅的；簡(jiǎn)練的；簡(jiǎn)潔的；簡(jiǎn)明的hack/h氏k/v.非法侵入（他人的計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)）；砍；劈extend/ik'stend/V.擴(kuò)大……的范圍（或影響）；使伸長(zhǎng)；擴(kuò)大universally/ju:ni'v3：sli/adv.全體地；一致地；普遍地cybercrime/'saibkraim/n.網(wǎng)絡(luò)犯罪comic/'knmik/adj.喜劇的combine/km'bain/v.結(jié)合；組合formation/fo:'meijn/n.組成；形成*horn/ho:n/n.（樂(lè)器）號(hào)*interval/'intvl/n.間隔；間隙*burst/b3:st/n.突發(fā)；迸發(fā)*idiot/'idit/n.傻瓜；笨蛋*Confucianism/kn'fjujnizm/n.儒家學(xué)說(shuō)kindergarten/'kindga:tn/n.幼兒園murder/'m3:d(r)/v.謀殺；兇殺innocent/'insnt/adj.無(wú)辜的；清白的civilian/s'vilin/n.平民；老百姓f(shuō)ibre/'faib(r)/n.（人或動(dòng)物身體組織及天然物質(zhì)的）纖維microscope/'maikrskop/n.顯微鏡parcel/'pa:sl/n.包裹；小包inspection/in'spek^n/n.檢查；查看subjective/sb'dsektiv/adj.主觀的（非客觀的）fox/foks/n.狐貍cage/keid3/n.籠子knit/nit/v.編織*artificial/,a:ti'fjl/adj.人工的；人造的buffet/'bofei