豐城中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年下學(xué)期高二入學(xué)考試英語試卷

/08/8/豐城中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年下學(xué)期高二入學(xué)考試英語試卷考試時(shí)長(zhǎng)：120分鐘總分：150分第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Howsoonwillthemeetingbegin?A.In20minutes. B.In30minutes. C.In40minutes.2.Whatsportisthegirldoinglately?A.Badminton. B.Football. C.Tennis.3.Whoistheman?A.Ahairdresser. B.Atailor. C.Asalesman.4.Whatdidthewomanthinkofherholiday?A.Exciting. B.Inspiring. C.Disappointing.5.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?A.Goshopping. B.Goforapicnic. C.Gototheman’shouse.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至7題。6.Forwhatwasthefootballmatchputoff?A.Theplayground. B.Theweather. C.Someplayers.7.Whatdoesthewomaninvitethemantodothisevening?A.Eatoutwithher.B.MeetherChinesefriends.C.Visitsomefootballplayers聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至9題。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onaplane. B.Inasupermarket. C.Atacampingsite.9.Whatdidthespeakersforgettobring?A.Thecups. B.Theplates. C.Thefryingpan.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Arrangingaweekendtrip.B.Buyingsomeworksofart.C.Writingapaperonmuseums.11.Whichisthemostfamousartmuseumintheworld?A.CenterGeorgesPompidou.B.MuséeduLouvre. C.Muséed’Orsay.12.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A.$350. B.$200. C.$120.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第16四個(gè)小題。13.WhenisStevegoingoutwithJennifer?A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnMonday.14.Whereisthemovietheater?A.On1stStreet. B.On2ndStreet. C.OnPineStreet.15.WhattimedoestherestaurantcloseonSundays?A.At10:30pm. B.At11:30pm. C.At12:00pm.16.WhatdoesSteveaskaboutatlast?A.Aflowershop. B.Astadium. C.Achurch.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20四個(gè)小題。17.Whatisthespeaker?A.Aresearcher. B.Areporter. C.Anofficial.18.Howmanypilotsweresurveyed?A.200. B.300. C.500.19.WhataretheairrulechangesproposedbytheEuropeangovernments?A.Lengtheningtheworkinghoursofthepilots.B.Punishingthepilotssleepingduringwork.C.Shorteningthepilots’nightflyingtime.20.Howdomostpeoplefindthechanges?A.Wise. B.Useless. C.Unscientific.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAttractionsforKidswithDinosaurFeverWhilethereareplentyofmoviesandbooksthatcanteachyourlittleoneallaboutdinosaurs,thefollowingchildren'sattractionswillallowthemtocomeface-to-facewiththeirfavoritedinosaursandlearninaninteractive,funenvironment.1.DinosaursAliveatCedarPointSandusky,OHSeethe“ageofdinosaurs”cometolifewithinteractiveexhibitsbasedonrealfossilevidence.AttheDinosaursAlivesectionofCedarPointpark,visitorscanwalkamongmorethan50life-sizeddinosaurswhichmoveandroar.Seethesegiganticlizardsupcloseandlearnmoreaboutthemostfearsomeperiodoftheearth'shistory.2.TheChicagoChildren'sMuseumChicago,ILTheChicagoChildren'sMuseumisfilledwithplentyofactivitiesforkidsofallages,butoneofthecoolesthastobetheDinosaurExhibition.Atthisexhibit,childrencanspendtimediggingfordinosaurbonesatanexcavationsite,lookingatdinosaurfossils,andlearningwhatlifeislikeforrealarchaeologists.3.CarnegieMuseumofNaturalHistoryPittsburgh,PAInadditiontoplentyofexhibitsaboutwildlife,theCarnegieMuseumofNaturalHistoryhasoneofthefinestdinosaurfossilcollectionsintheworld.VisitorscanseeexpertsworkwithrealdinosaurfossilsinthePaleoLab.MakesuretotakeaphotoinfrontofDippy,thescarf-lovingdinosaurguardingthefrontofthemuseum!4.TheChildren'sMuseumofIndianapolisIndianapolis,INFromthedinosaursexplodingoutofthesideofthebuildingtothefossilswithin,theChildren'sMuseumofIndianapolisisfilledwithfunthingstodo.KidscantoucharealT-rexboneandseereconstructeddinosaurskeletonsupclose.21.Whoaretheattractionsmainlyintendedfor?A.Archaeologists. B.Parents.C.Children. D.Volunteers.22.Inwhichmuseumcanvisitorsdigfordinosaurbones?A.DinosaursAliveatCedarPoint.B.TheChicagoChildren'sMuseum.C.CarnegieMuseumofNaturalHistory.D.TheChildren'sMuseumofIndianapolis.23.WhatarevisitorsadvisedtodoinPittsburgh,PA?A.ToucharealT-rexbone.B.TakeaphotoinfrontofDippy.C.Seereconstructeddinosaurskeletons.D.Seeexpertsworkwithrealdinosaurfossils.BIarrivedattheaddressandsoundedthehorn(喇叭).AfterwaitingafewminutesIsoundedthehornagain.Sincethiswasgoingtobemylastrideofmyshift(換班),Ithoughtaboutjustdrivingaway,butinsteadIknockedonthedoor."Justaminute,"answeredaweak,elderlyvoice.Afteralongpause,asmallwomaninher90'sstoodbeforeme.Whenwegotinthecab,shegavemeanaddressandthenasked,"Couldyoudrivethroughdowntown?""It'snottheshortestway,"Iansweredquickly."Oh,Idon'tmind,"shesaid."I'minnohurry.I'monmywaytoahospice(臨終關(guān)懷醫(yī)院).Idon'thaveanyfamilyleft.Shecontinuedinasoftvoice,"ThedoctorsaysIdon'thaveverylong."Iquietlyreachedoverandshutoffthemeter.Forthenexttwohours,wedrovethroughthecity.Sheshowedmethebuildingwhereshehadonceworkedasanelevatoroperator,theneighborhoodwheresheandherhusbandhadlivedwhentheywerenewlyweds,afurniturewarehousethathadoncebeenaballroomwhereshehadgonedancingasagirl.Asthedawncame,wegottothehospice.Twonursescameouttothetaxiassoonaswepulledup.Thewomanwasseatedinawheelchairinnotime.Almostwithoutthinking,Ibentandgaveherahug.Sheheldontometightly."Yougaveanoldwomanalittlemomentofjoy,"shesaid."Thankyou."Idroveintothedimmorninglight.Behindme,adoorshut.Itwasthesoundoftheclosingofalife.Idroveaimlesslylostinthought.WhatifIhadrefusedtotaketherun,orhadsoundedthehornonce,thendrivenaway?24.Whydidtheauthorsoundthehorntwice?A.Herefusedtotaketherun. B.Hewasabouttodriveaway.C.Hehadwaitedforalongtime. D.Hewantedtoendhisnightshiftearlier.25.Whydidthewomanasktheauthortodrivethroughthecity?A.Toshareherlifeexperiences. B.Totaketheshortestwaytothehospice.C.Toreviewtheimportantplacesinherlife. D.Toshowtheauthorherformerworkingplaces.26.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Thetaxidriverwasimpatient.B.Theoldladycouldtakecareofherself.C.Theridehadagreatinfluenceonthetaxidriver.D.Thenurseswereunawareoftheoldlady'sarrival.27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.BeingPatient B.TheLastRide C.AKindLady D.ATaxiDriverCForthegrowingnumberofChineseheadingwesttoworkandstudy,there'splentytheyfindsurprising.UponarrivalintheWest,manyChinesefindtheyhavetofirstlyputonthebrakes.LiFeng,raisedinnorthernChinaandnowbasedinEngland,agrees."TheonlythingChinesepeoplewouldbeshockedbyinBritainishowlongittakestodothings,"hesays."Forinstance,inChinaifyouwanttoopenabankaccount,youdon'twait,youjustdoitatthecounter."Out-of-hoursandweekendworkisstandardinChina,butinBritain,theweekendisforfamilyandfriends.?JackChen,wholefthishomeland12yearsagoandisnowalawyerinBelgiumsaysofficepoliticsaresimplerinEurope,partlybecausethehierarchy(等級(jí)制度)islessrigidthaninChina,wherethebossreallyisthebossandsocialclassintheofficeisveryobviousandimportant.Asaresult,staffinaChinesecompanythinkverycarefullyabouthowtopresenttheirviewsandideas.EmployeesintheWestcansharetheiropinionsmorefreely.InChinayoushouldhavethewisdomtosaysomethinginanappropriateway.ButinEuropeyoucanjustsaywhatyouwant.ThenewestChinesearrivalshaveaverydifferentviewtopreviousgenerations,accordingtoSharonJin,whomovedtotheUS20yearsagoandisnowanAmericancitizen."Almost100%ofthepeopleofmygenerationwhocametotheUnitedStateswanttogetagreencard,"shesays."ButtodayyoungerChineseplantoworkfor10yearshereandthenreturntoChinatobuyahouseorlookaftertheirparents."Whilearecordnumberof523,700studentsleftChinatostudyelsewherein2015,roughly70%—80%ofthestudentsabroadhavebeenreturninginrecentyearsbecauseoftheattractivejobmarketathome,accordingtotheChineseMinistryofEducation.28.WhatdomanyChinesefindsurprisingwhileinBritain?A.ThattheydrivefasterthanthedriversinBritain.B.Thattheycanopenabankaccountatanytime.C.ThatworkingextrahoursinBritainisverycommon.D.ThatworkingpaceinBritainislessfastthanathome.29.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?A.JackChenhasbeenalawyerinBelgiumfor12years.B.EmployeesintheWestshowlessrespectfortheirboss.C.Chineseemployeesarecautiouswhenpresentingideas.D.PeopleinEuropeexpressthemselvesinamodestway.30.WhydomoststudentsreturntoChinaaccordingtotheChineseMinistryofEducation?A.It'shardforthemtogetagreencard.B.It'seasyforthemtobuyahouseathome.C.Theywillhavetolookaftertheirparents.D.TherearemorejobopportunitiesinChina.31.Howdoesthewriterorganizethetext?A.Byinterviewingstudentsabroad.B.Bycomparingthedifferences.C.Bydiscussingsomefacts.D.Bylistingsomefigures.DHavingamicrochipimplantedinaman’sbrainmaybecommoninsci-fimovieplots,butitmaysoonbecomeanactualpossibility.Elonmusk,founderofSpaceXandco-founderofelectriccarmakerTesla—hasbeenworkingonthistechnology.OnAug28,Muskgavedisplayofthechip,whichwasimplantedintotheheadofapignamedGertrude.Thechip,developedbyMusk’scompany,isthesizeofacoin.Butdon’tletitssizefoolyou.Thetinychiphasover3,000electrodes（電極）attachedtoflexiblethreads,whichcanmonitorabout1,000neurons(神經(jīng)元).Itcollectsneuralsignalsfromanareaofthebrain,andthentransmitsthosesignalswirelesslytonearbycomputers.Inthedisplay,Gertrudecouldbeseenwalkingaroundherpensniffingthegroundwhileamonitorshowedherbrainactivity.Thoughthetechnologyisstillinitsearlystage,itisencouragingforhumans.Thistechnologywouldsolvealotofbraininjuries,whichwillallowthehumanbraintocombinewithanartificialintelligence.Whenthedevicecanbeappliedtohumans,itsmaingoalwillbetohelpthosewhoareincapableofmovingfreely.Muskhopesthistechnologycanalsobeusedtohelpthosewithhearingandeyesightissuesandonedayleadtoacureforepilepsy(癲癇).Althoughsuchadevicecould,inprinciple,repairthoseproblems,puttingitintopracticeisbynomeansapieceofcake.Currently,thedevicecantransmitsignalsfromabout500neuronsinthepig’sbrain.Comparedto80billionneuronsinahumanbrain,thisnumberistiny.Andtocoverthewholehumanbrainalsomeanstheelectrodeshavetobemuchsmaller.Also,implantingthechipintothebrainposesapotentialdanger.Thereisariskoftheimmunesystemattackingthisforeignbody.Rightnow,thehopeofcontrollingthebrainviacontrollingafewneuronsseemsoverlyoptimistic.“TherearemanytechnologicalchallengestoovercomebeforeNeuralinkcanputitsdevicestothepurposes,”YuanLanfeng,anassociateprofessorattheUniversityofScienceandTechnologyofChina,toldChinaDaily.32.WhatdoweknowaboutElonMusk’smicrochipaccordingtothefirstthreeparagraphs?A.Itwasinspiredbysci-fimovieplots B.Itisabletocollectwirelesssignals.C.Itistinyinsizebutpowerfulinfunction.D.Ithasbeenimplantedintoahuman’sbrain.33.Whatdoparagraphs6-7mainlytalkabout?A.Potentialproblemsinapplyingthechiptohuman.B.Keydifferencesbetweenpigs’andhumans’brains.C.Theamountoftimeandmoneyimplantingthechipcouldcost.D.Howtheimmunesystemisthemajorobstacletotheimplant.34.Whatisthemajortargetofthemicrochipinhumanapplication?A.Tomonitoranimals’brainactivity. B.Tohelppeoplewithdifficultyinmovingfreely.C.Todevelopacureforepilepsy. D.TocontributetotheresearchonAltechnologies.35.HowdoesYuanLanfengfeelaboutimplantingthechipintothehumanbrain?A.Worried. B.Excited. C.Optimistic. D.Cautious第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。5habitsthatareguaranteedtoputyouinagoodmoodKeepfreshflowersaroundthehouse.____36____Plus,itdoesn’thavetobreakthebank.Whetherit’soneortwostems,abunchofrosemaryorasmallbouquetofcarnations,alittlegoesalongway.Gogroceryshoppingweekly.Anemptystomachisthebiggestbad-moodcatalyst.Butifyourkitchenisfilledwithhealthy,yummysnacks,youcaneasilyavoidalow-blood-suger-impulsebuythatmakesyoufeelyucky.Thebestwaytostaystocked?____37____Setasideanhouradayjustforyou.____38____Thisonecanbetoughtodowhenpeopledependonyou,butmaketimetosupportyourselfinyourownthoughts.Welovewakingupearlytomakecoffeeandreadthepaper.It’samazinghowmuchmoregrounded(接地氣的，理性的)youwillfeel.Settiny,dailygoalsandcrossthemoff.There’snobetterfeelingthancheckingsomethingoffyourto-dolist.____39____Payingyourelectricbillhasneverfeltmoresatisfying.____40____Itmayseemshocking,buttherewasatimewhenyoudidn’thaveacellphone,oracomputer,everythingwasfine.Disconnectingfromtheinvisibleworldthatisconstantlypullingyouinforanhourortwoadaywillhelpyoufeelmorepresent,andhelpyoufocusonwhatistrulyimportant.A.Goradiosilent.B.Makeascheduleandsticktoit.C.Pickadayoftheweekthatyoualwaysgoandbuilditintoyourschedule.D.Listeningtoafavoriteorfamiliarsongcaninstantlytransportyoutoanothertypeofmood.E.Whenyouhavenotimetoyourself,youcanfeellikeyou’retrappedbetweenotherpeople’sneeds.F.It’sasmallthing,butahousewithfreshbloomsjusthadawayofmakingthespaceandyourmoodactiveandhappy.G.Giveyourselfsomeeasywinsbymakingdailychecklistsanddelightfullyknockingthemoffonebyone.第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。WhenIwasthreeyearsold,myparentsdiscoveredIwastotallydeaf.Afterseeingmanydoctors,theymadea(n)41thatwouldforeverchangemylife.42sendingmetoaprivateschoolforthedeaf,theydecidedto“mainstream"me,whichmeantthatallofmyschoolmatesandteacherswouldbethosewith43hearing.Fromalmostthewholefirstdayatschool,theotherkids44meandcalledmenamesmainlybecauseofmyhearingaidandthewayItalked.Iexperiencedgreat45throughoutelementaryschoolbecause,inadditiontotheproblemsoffittinginwiththeotherstudents,Ialsostruggledwithmostofmyschoolwork.Iseemedtospendeverysparemomentdoinghomeworkjustinorderto46others.However,Mrs.Jordan,my5thgradeteacher,47allofthatwithasimplethree-wordphrase.Onemorning,sheaskedtheclassaquestion.I48herlipsfrommyfront-rowseatandimmediatelyraisedmyhand.Despitemyfears,Ifeltunusually49becauseforonceIwassureIhadtherightanswer.Igatheredmycourage,tookadeepbreathand50answeredMrs.Jordan'squestion.AndIwouldnever51whathappenednext.Mrs.Jordan'sresponsesurprisedallofus.Withshiningeyesandabig52shecried,“THAT'SRIGHTSTEPHEN!”Forthefirsttimeinmyyounglife,Iwasaninstantstar.Myheartburstwith53andmyconfidenceincreasedlikeneverbefore.IdecidedrightthenandtherethatIwouldmakea54formyselfinthisworld.Theverythree-wordphrasehadtotallychangedmyyounglife.Fromthatdayforward,mygradesimprovedgreatly.Myviewonlifechangedcompletely.Anditwasall55Mrs.Jordan.41.A.plan B.decision C.promise D.mistake42.A.Regardlessof B.Apartfrom C.Insteadof D.Despiteof43.A.weak B.sharp C.normal D.different44.A.madefunof B.paidattentionto C.reliedon D.concernedabout45.A.sympathy B.honour C.anxiety D.excitement46.A.followup B.getalongwith C.escapefrom D.keepupwith47.A.removed B.changed C.avoided D.addressed48.A.read B.understood C.discovered D.spotted49.A.embarrassed B.satisfied C.confident D.jealous50.A.gently B.slowly C.nervously D.carelessly51.A.ignore B.abandon C.believe D.forget52.A.shout B.horror C.shock D.smile53.A.pride B.regret C.disappointment D.confusion54.A.wish B.fortune C.place D.living55.A.ratherthan B.accordingto C.asto D.thanksto第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）MagicTouch???Frommyhotelroomwindow,Icouldseealargeadvertisementboardwithhisfaceonit:Jason,theGreatMagician.???Iabsent-mindedlyturnedthe56(page)ofthephonebookandcameacrossacitymap.DrinkingmyicedcoffeeIranmyfingersalongthestreets?57?thehoteltotheoperahall.Notmore____58___?ahalf-hourwalk,Ithought.???Ilooked____59___(quick)attheclock.Theshowstartsinonehour;plentyoftime!Idranktherestofraycoffeeandwenttotakeashower.Soonafter,Iwasonmywaytotheshow,______60____(carry)afancyblackhandbagandahappysmile.???ThehallwasdarkwhenIcamein;theshowwasabout_____61_____(begin).Imademywaybackstagejust?______62____thegreatmagicianwasputtingonhistophat.???“Daddy,I’msogladtoseeyou,”I______63____(whisper).“I’mintownforthewriter’sclass,butIjustcouldn’tmissyourshow."Igavehimaquickhugandwentbackintotheseatingarea,leavinghimwitha____64______(surprise)smile.Isettleddowninthedarkness,andthecurtainsopened.???Magically,thatshowremainstheGreatJason'sbest______65____(perform)tothisday.第四部分寫作(滿分40分)第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是李華。你校校報(bào)英語欄目"LearningEnglish"正在舉行主題為“我喜歡的一本書”征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你以TheBook?ILike為題,用英語寫一篇短文投稿。內(nèi)容包括:1.書的概要;2.書的主題;3.喜歡的理由。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫（25分）閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。ChristmasDaywascoming.Iwasju