2023年山東大學(xué)英語(yǔ)名師密押卷二

山東大學(xué)英語(yǔ)名師密押卷（二）

一、單選題

1、Itisessentialthatallthereportstobepublishedtwice（）

A．bechecked

B．wouldbechecked

C．werechecked

D．willbechecked

2、Youshouldhavebeenmorepatientthatcustomer（）

A．of

B．with

C．for

D．a(chǎn)t

3、Itwasthepolicemancametheparentsknewwhathadhappenedtotheirson（）

A．before;as

B．until;when

C．notuntil;that

D．until;that

4、Weshallhaveanopportunitytoexchangetomorrow（）

A．sights

B．opinions

C．thoughts

D．minds

5、Mymobilephoneisn’tinmybag.WhereIhaveputit（）

A．can

B．must

C．should

D．would

6、ThestreetwasnamedGeorgeWashingtonwholedtheAmericanwarforindependence（）

A．from

B．with

C．a(chǎn)s

D．a(chǎn)fter

7、Thetimewillcomewhenitpossibleforordinarypeopletousemobilepaymentintheirdailylife（）

A．is

B．willbe

C．mustbe

D．maybe

8、Neverbeforeavailableforquickandeasyaccessinsomanydifferentfieldsofstudy（）

A．somuchfreeinformationwere

B．weresomuchfreeinformation

C．hassomuchinformationbeen

D．somuchfreeinformationhasbeen

9、Bythetimeclasswasover,therain（）

A．willstop

B．wouldstop

C．hadstopped

D．havestopped

10、Therearetwomajorproblemslinkedwithatomicpowerplants,oneisrelatedtonuclearwaste（）

A．ofwhich

B．ofthetwo

C．ofthem

D．ofheplants

11、Withoutyou,Ihowtodealwiththistroublesmoothly（）

A．wouldn’thaveknown

B．willnotknow

C．didn’tknow

D．don’tknow

12、AsfarasIknow,shewasaskedtolookafterhersickmother,soshethepartyyesterday（）

A．mustn’thavetakenpartin

B．shouldn’thavetakenpartin

C．needn’thavetakenpartin

D．couldn’thavetakenpartin

13、I’llacceptanyjobIdon’thavetogetupearly（）

A．evenif

B．a(chǎn)slongas

C．incase

D．eventhough

14、Facedwithallthedifficulties,thegirlherformerboyfriendforhelp（）

A．turnedover

B．turnedfrom

C．turnedto

D．turnedup

15、Todaythereanumberoftelephonecallsfromtheapplicantsfortheposition（）

A．havebeen

B．ishaving

C．hasbeen

D．a(chǎn)retohave

16、Herremarksleftmewonderingshecouldhavechangedsosuddenly（）

A．when

B．how

C．whether

D．that

17、Wordscanhavedifferentmeaningsdependingontheinwhichtheyareused（）

A．context

B．contact

C．content

D．contrast

18、Theuniversityfourcollegesandfiveacademies（）

A．ismadeof

B．iscomposedof

C．isconsistedof

D．composedof

19、Itmaybefivetotenyearswecantestthismedicineonhumanpatients（）

A．since

B．a(chǎn)fter

C．before

D．when

20、OurnewhouseisveryformeasIcangettotheofficeinfiveminutes（）

A．a(chǎn)daptable

B．comfortable

C．convenient

D．a(chǎn)vailable

21、Theboydeniedanythingtodowiththatbankraid（）

A．have

B．tohave

C．having

D．havehad

22、Thedestructionoftheseculturalrelicswasalossthatnoamountofmoneycould（）

A．standupto

B．makeupfor

C．comeupwith

D．putupwith

23、Wedon’tacceptchecks;youhavetopayin（）

A．cash

B．coin

C．money

D．dollar

24、Wordgotaroundhehadresignedhispositionasexecutivesecretaryofthecommittee（）

A．what

B．that

C．whatever

D．which

25、Franklyspeaking,I’dratheryouanythingaboutitforthetimebeing（）

A．didn’tdo

B．haven’tdone

C．don’tdo

D．havedone

26、ThereasonIdidn’tattendthelecturewassimplythatIgotabadcoldthatday（）

A．because

B．a(chǎn)s

C．that

D．why

27、Technologyhasindeedhadadirectonourlifetoday（）

A．change

B．effort

C．effect

D．role

28、Freemedicaltreatmentinthiscountrycoversillnessofallkindsforallthecitizens（）

A．normal

B．a(chǎn)verage

C．regular

D．ordinary

29、Georgetookofthefineweathertodoaday’sworkinhisgarden（）

A．a(chǎn)dvantage

B．profit

C．use

D．charge

30、Georgewenthuntingforaroombuthedidn’tfindone（）

A．tolive

B．tolivein

C．forliving

D．tobelivingin

二、閱讀理解

1、PassageOne

Bathshavelongbeenconsideredofmedicalimportancetoman.InGreecetherearetheruinsofawatersystemforbathsbuiltover3000yearsago.TheRomanshadwarmpublicbaths.Insomebaths,asmanyas3000personscouldbatheatthesametime.

Treatingdiseasebytakingbathshasbeenpopularforcenturies.ModernmedicalbathsfirstbecamepopularinEuropeandbythelate1700sbathinghadalsobecomepopularintheUnitedStates.

Formanyyearsfrequentbathingwasbelievedtobebadforone’shealth.Ordinarybathingjusttokeepcleanwasavoided,andperfumewasoftenusedtocoverupbodysmells!

Bythe1700sdoctorsbegantosaythatsoapandwaterweregoodforhealth.Theybelievedthatitwasgoodforpeopletobeclean.Slowly，peoplebegantobathemorefrequently.DuringtheVictorianAgeofthelate19thcentury,takingabathonSaturdaynightbecamecommon.

IntheUnitedStatesordinarybathingwasslowtobecomepopular.Duringthe18thandearly19thcenturies,manyAmericanswereknownasTheGreatUnwashed!InoneAmericancity，forexample,apersonwasonlyallowedtotakeabatheverythirtydays!Thatwasalaw!

Frequencyofbathingtodayispartlyamatterofhabit.Peopleknowthatbathingforcleanlinessisimportanttohealth.Doctorsknowthatdirtybodiesincreasethechanceofdiseases.Asaresult,intheUnitedStates,peoplegenerallybathoften.Somepeoplebathonceadayatleast.Theyconsideradailybathnecessarytogoodhealth

Awatersystemforbathswasbuiltbyover3000yearsago（）

A．theRomans

B．theGreeks

C．theAmericans

D．theItalians

2、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue（）

A．It’sgoodforpeopletohavebathonlyatnight

B．It’sgoodforpeopletokeepcleanbyhavingbaths

C．Americanpeoplewerenotallowedtohaveabathevery30days

D．Themorefrequentlywehavebaths,thebetterhealthwe’llbein

3、Itwasoncebelievedthatfrequentbathingwas（）

A．necessary

B．common

C．badforheath

D．goodforhealth

4、Fromthepassage，wecaninferthat（）

A．bathinghasbecomeeasierandcheaper

B．everybodyinAmericatakesadailybath

C．a(chǎn)bathadaykeepsthedoctorawayforever

D．bathinghelpstoreducethechanceofdiseases

5、PassageTwo

Mostpeopleagreethatthedirect,assertive（過(guò)分自信的）Americanpersonalityisavirtue，butitsometimessurprisesforeigners.Inmanycultures,respectforolderpeopleorthoseinpositionsofauthoritykeepsothersfromexpressingtheirtruefeelings.ButintheU.S.，childrenoftenarguewiththeirparents,studentsmaydisagreewiththeirteachers,andcitizensmayexpressoppositiontotheactionsofthegovernment.Ifthesouphasanythinginitorthemeatistootoughtoeat,thedinercancomplaintothewaiter;ifthebossmakesamistake，anemployeewillpolitelypointitout.

SomestraighttalkabouttheAmericancharactermustincludetheadmissionthatAmericanshavetheirfaults.TheextremelycompetitivenatureofAmericansisprobablytheirworstfault.Ofcourse,competitionisn’talwaysbad.Asamatteroffact,itpromotesexcellencebyencouragingindividualsandbusinessestotrytodotheirbest.Butthedesiretogetaheadofotherssometimescausespeopletodothingsthatareunkindandevendishonest.Also,Americansadmirewhatispractical,fast,efficient,andfresh.Sometimestheyfailtounderstandandappreciatepracticesthathavegreaterrespectformoretraditional,leisurelywaysofdoingthings.Ontheotherhand,peoplefromotherculturesmaydislikethepractical,challengingAmericanlifestyle.

Despiteculturedifferences,mostforeignersgiveAmericanscreditfortheirvirtues.Americansaregenerallyviewedasfriendly,adaptable,energetic,andkind-hearted.MostnewcomerstotheU.S.likeAmericans,andthefeelingisusuallymutual.PerhapsthegreatestAmericanvirtueisadeepinterestinnewideasandnewpeople.Inanationofimmigrants,theforeignerdoesnotremainanoutsiderforlong

OneofthefaultsintheAmericancharacteris（）

A．theirdishonesty

B．theirinefficiency

C．theirstrongdesireforfreshness

D．theirstrongdesiretogetaheadofothers

6、Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat（）

A．lifeinAmericaisrelaxing

B．Americansdon’tlikeforeigners

C．Americansgetalongwellwithimmigrants

D．Americanshavemorefaultsthanvirtue

7、ThelastsentenceofthepassageimpliesthatforeignersinAmerica（）

A．won’tstaylongthere

B．won’tlikethecountry

C．willsoonfeelathomethere

D．willsoonfeelathomethere

8、Thepassagemainlytalksabout（）

A．theAmericanvirtues

B．theAmericancharacter

C．theAmericanfaults

D．theAmericanlifestyle

9、PassageThree

Sometimesyou’llhearpeoplesaythatyoucan’tloveothersuntilyouloveyourself.Sometimesyou’llhearpeoplesaythatyoucan’texpectsomeoneelsetoloveyouuntilyouloveyourself.Eitherway,you’vegottoloveyourselffirstandthiscanbetricky.Sureweallknowthatwe’rethepeopleofourparents’eyes,andthatourgrandmasthinkwearegreattalentsandouruncleRobertsthinkthatwewillgototheOlympics,butsometimesit’salothardertothinksuchnicethoughtsaboutourselves.Ifyoufindthatbelievinginyourselfisachallenge,itistimeyoubuiltapositiveself-imageandlearntoloveyourself.

Self-imageisyourownmind’spictureofyourself.Thisimageincludesthewayyoulook,thewayyouact,thewayyoutalkandthewayyouthink.Interestingly,ourself-imagesareoftenquitedifferentfromtheimagesothersholdaboutus.Unfortunately,mostoftheseimagesaremorenegativethantheyshouldbe,thuschangingthewayyouthinkaboutyourselfisthekeytochangingyourself-imageandyourwholeworld.

Thebestwaytodefeatapassiveself-imageistostepbackanddecidetostressyoursuccesses.Thatis,makealistifyouneedto,butwritedownallofthegreatthingsyoudoeveryday.Don’tallowdoubtstooccurinit.

Itverywellmightbethatyouareexperiencinganegativeself-imagebecauseyoucan’tmovepastoneflaworweaknessthatyouseeaboutyourself.Well,rollupyoursleevesandmakeachangeofitasyourprimarytask.Ifyouthinkyouaresillybecauseyouaren’tgoodatmath,findatutor.Ifyouthinkyouareweakbecauseyoucan’trunamile,gettothetrackandpractice.Ifyouthinkyouaredullbecauseyoudon’twearthelatesttrends,buyafewnewclothes.

Thebestwaytogetridofanegativeself-imageisrealizethatyourimageisfarfromobjectiveandtoactivelyconvinceyourselfofyourpositivequalities.Changingthewayyouthinkandworkingonthoseyouneedtoimprovewillgoalongwaytowardspromotingapositiveself-image.Whenyoucanpatyourselfontheback,you’llknowyou’rewellonyourway

Youneedtobuildapositiveself-imagewhenyou（）

A．daretochallengeyourself

B．feelithardtochangeyourself

C．a(chǎn)reunconfidentaboutyourself

D．haveahighopinionofyourself

10、Accordingtothepassage,ourself-images（）

A．havepositiveeffects

B．a(chǎn)reprobablyuntrue

C．a(chǎn)reoftenchangeable

D．havedifferentfunctions

11、Howshouldyouchangeyourself-imageaccordingtothepassage（）

A．Keepadifferentimageofothers

B．Makeyourlifesuccessful

C．Understandyourownworld

D．Changethewayyouthink

12、Whoaretheintendedreadersofthepassage（）

A．Parents

B．Adolescents

C．Educators

D．Peopleingeneral

三、匹配題

1、

1（）

A．Thisproblemismoredifficultthanweexpected

B．Let’saskhimwhichdictionaryherefersto

C．Duetohishardwork,hehasbeenpromotedtothepositionofdepartmentmanagerrecently

D．Jimisacapableperson;afterall,hehasagoodeducation

2、2（）

A．Thisproblemismoredifficultthanweexpected

B．Let’saskhimwhichdictionaryherefersto

C．Duetohishardwork,hehasbeenpromotedtothepositionofdepartmentmanagerrecently

D．Jimisacapableperson;afterall,hehasagoodeducation

3、3（）

A．Thisproblemismoredifficultthanweexpected

B．Let’saskhimwhichdictionaryherefersto

C．Duetohishardwork,hehasbeenpromotedtothepositionofdepartm