2023高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)構(gòu)想Module1SmallTalk課時作業(yè)外研版選修6

PAGEPAGE2Module1SmallTalk一、單元跟蹤過關(guān)Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．Tocatchtheearlyflight,weorderedataxiinadvanceandgotupveryearly.2．Wehavebeenverysuccessful(succeed)inattractingyounggraduatestothecompany.3．Hewashurtsoseriously(serious)intheaccidentthathewassenttohospitalatonce.4．Theteacherstressedthatthestudentsshouldn'tleaveoutanyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.5．Youcan'timagineachildbeing_treated(treat)socruelly.6．I'mwritingtoexplainthereasonwhyIwasabsent(absence)fromyourlecturelasttime.7．Inadditiontotheschool,thevillagehasaclinic,whichwasalsobuiltwithgovernmentsupport.8．Ithinkyoushouldapologize(apology)toyourbrotherforbeingsorudetohim.9．Thoughlacking(lack)money,westillwanttoputtheideaintopractice.10．Thereisnotmuchpointinshowingoffwhenmobilesaresocommonnow.Ⅱ.單句改錯1．Neartheendoftherace,hetookalead.a改為the2．Theheadteachertoldthekidsitwaspolitetomakeanapologywithothersfortheirmistake.with改為to3．Itissurethatthetyphoonwillhitthisarea.sure改為certain4．ListeningtoEnglisheverydaywillbenefityouandprepareyouwiththefluentcommunicationinEnglish.with改為for5．HavingsmalltalkisakindofskillthatIamlack.am去掉或lack后加of6．Theboyalwaysnervousaboutspeakinginpublic.boy后加is7．Wereadforfunandinspirationinadditionknowledge.addition后加to8．Istartedofftowalk,butPetergavemealift.SoIdidn'tneedwalkanymore.need后加to9．Weshouldlearntobehaveproperlyinsomesocialoccasions.in改為on10．Discussweatherisaneasywaytobeginarelaxingconversation.Discuss改為DiscussingⅢ.翻譯或完成句子1．我們要聽懂他們的話并不費力，你本不必翻譯給我們的。Wehad_no_difficulty_understandingwhattheysaid.Youneedn't_have_translatedittous.2．亞當和馬克斯幾乎不知道該說些什么，他們沒有什么共同之處。(have...incommon)Adam_and_Marx_hardly_knew_what_to_talk_about；they_had_so_little_in_common.3．Oneofheracquaintances,asalesmaninthefirm,wasgoingthroughaverymessydivorceandwasverydepressed.和她在同一家公司做推銷員的一個熟人正陷入離婚窘境且為此非常沮喪。4．Imagineasituationwheretwostrangersaretalkingtoeachotheraftersomeonetheybothknowhaslefttheroom,orthecaféorparty,etc.設(shè)想這樣一種情景，在咖啡館或聚會等場合，雙方都認識的人離開了房間，兩個陌生人開始交談。5．Haveyoureplied_to(答復(fù)，答復(fù))hisquestion?二、高考模擬寫作(2022·福建質(zhì)檢)假定你是李華，你的美國朋友Peter對你不久前參加的第一屆全國青運會志愿者活動很感興趣，希望了解活動情況。請你根據(jù)以下信息給他寫信。內(nèi)容包括：1．時間：10月份每星期五、六、日的下午3點至5點；2．地點：火車站出站口；3．活動：指導(dǎo)旅客如何出站、乘車；提供有關(guān)住宿、旅游景點等信息；4．感想。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3．開頭和結(jié)尾語已為你寫好。DearPeter，I'dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyvolunteeringactivitiesduringtheFirstNationalYouthGamesheldinourprovincelastOctober.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua答案：范文賞讀Dear_Peter,_I'd_like_to_tell_you_something_about_my_volunteering_activities_during_the_First_National_Youth_Games_held_in_our_province_last_October.Aftertrainingforafewdays,Iwassenttotherailwaystationwithsomeothervolunteerstoservethepassengersfromhomeandabroad.Weworkedfrom3pmto5pmeveryFriday,SaturdayandSunday,whichlastedforamonth.Knowingmycitywell,Iwasresponsibletotellthepassengersattheexithowtogettotheirdestinations.Inadditiontoofferingtheminformationabouthotels,traffic,scenicspots,etc,Imainlyguidedthepassengerstotaxisortherightbuses.Thepassengersappreciatedmywarmheartedservice,whichgreatlyinspiredme.I'velearnedalotfrommyvolunteeringexperience.Bestwishes.Yours,_Li_Hua大題巧練31Module1SmallTalk[授課提示：對應(yīng)學(xué)生用書第341頁]一、閱讀理解A(2022·四川卷)Ifyoucouldhaveonesuperpower,whatwoulditbe?Dreamingaboutwhetheryouwouldwanttoreadminds,seethroughwalls,orhavesuperhumanstrengthmaysoundsilly,butitactuallygetstotheheartofwhat_really_matters_in_your_life.Everydayinourwork,weareinspiredbythepeoplewemeetdoingextraordinarythingstoimprovetheworld.Theyhaveadifferentkindofsuperpowerthatallofuspossess:thepowertomakeadifferenceinthelivesofothers.We'renotsayingthateveryoneneedstocontributetheirlivestothepoor.Yourlivesarebusyenoughdoinghomework,playingsports,makingfriends,seekingafteryourdreams.Butwedothinkthatyoucanliveamorepowerfullifewhenyoudevotesomeofyourtimeandenergytosomethingmuchlargerthanyourself.Findanissueyouareinterestedinandlearnmore.Volunteeror,ifyoucan,contributealittlemoneytoacause.Whateveryoudo,don'tbeabystander.Getinvolved.Youmayhavetheopportunitytomakeyourbiggestdifferencewhenyou'reolder.Butwhynotstartnow?Ourownexperienceworkingtogetheronhealth，development，andenergythelasttwentyyearshasbeenoneofthemostrewardingpartsofourlives.Ithaschangedwhoweareandcontinuestofuelouroptimismabouthowmuchthelivesofthepoorestpeoplewillimproveintheyearsahead.語篇解讀我們每個人都有一種“超能力〞。我們應(yīng)該盡量超越自己，利用這種“超能力〞去做一些非凡的事情，幫助他人，并改善世界。1．WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2referto?A．Yourlifestyle.B．Yourlifevalue.C．Yourtroubleinlife.D．Yourlifeexperience.答案與解析：B考查詞義猜想。根據(jù)第三、四、五段的內(nèi)容，尤其是“toimprovetheworld〞“tomakeadifferenceinthelivesofothers〞及“devotesomeofyourtime...involved〞可知，畫線局部指的應(yīng)是幫助他人、改善世界的人生價值。故B項正確。2．Whydoestheauthorsaytheyareinspiredeveryday?A．Theypossessdifferentkindsofsuperpowers.B．Theyhavegotthepowertochangetheworld.C．Somepeoplearoundthemaremakingtheworldbetter.D．Therearemanypowerfulpeopleintheirlifeandwork.答案與解析：C考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“weareinspired...doingextraordinarythingstoimprovetheworld〞和第四段中的“Theyhaveadifferentkindofsuperpowerthatallofuspossess：thepowertomakeadifferenceinthelivesofothers〞可知，作者講他們每天都受鼓勵的原因是他們周圍的一些人在做非凡的事情以讓世界變得更美好。故C項正確。3．WhatdoestheauthorstressinParagraph5?A．Learningmoreandcontributingmoretoacause.B．Risingaboveselfandactingtohelpothers.C．Workinghardtogetabiggeropportunity.D．Tryingyourbesttohelpthepoor.答案與解析：B考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第五段中的“Butwedothinkthatyoucanliveamorepowerfullifewhenyoudevotesomeofyourtimeandenergytosomethingmuchlargerthanyourself...Volunteeror,ifyoucan,contributealittlemoneytoacause...〞可知，作者強調(diào)的內(nèi)容是“我們要超越自我，采取行動，幫助他人〞。所以B項正確。4．Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A．Theauthorbelievesthelivesofthepoorestwillgetbetter.B．Muchmoreprogresswillbemadeinthenearfuture.C．Theworkonhealthisthemostvaluableexperience.D．People'seffortshavebeenmateriallyrewarded.答案與解析：A考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“...themostrewardingpartsofourlives.Ithaschangedwhoweareandcontinuestofuelouroptimismabouthowmuchthelivesofthepoorestpeoplewillimproveintheyearsahead〞可知，作者認為最窮困的人的生活會變得更加美好。所以A項正確。B(2022·河南模擬)LastyearIruinedmysummervacationbybringingalongamodernconveniencethatwastooconvenientformyowngood:theiPad.Insteadoflookingatnature,Icheckedmye－mail.Insteadofpaddlingasmallboat,IfollowedmyTwitterfeed(推特簡訊).Insteadofreadinggreatnovels,Istucktoreadingfournewspaperseachmorning.IwasbehavingasifIwerestillintheoffice.Mybodywasonvacation,butmyheadwasn't.SothisyearImadeupmymindtotrysomethingdifferent:withdrawal(退出)fromtheInternet.Iknewitwouldn'tbeeasy,sinceI'mbadatself－control.ButIwasdetermined.IstartedbygivingtheiPadtomywife.Thecellphonesignalatourhousewasworsethaninthepast,makingmyattemptsatcheatinganexperienceinfrustration(沮喪).Iwastrapped,forcedtogothroughwithmyplan.Largelycutofffrome－mail,Twitterandmyfavoritenewspaperwebsites,Ihadfewwaystoconnecttotheworldexceptfortheradio—andhowmuchradiocanonelistento,really?IhadtodowhatIhadplannedtodoallalong:readbooks.Thisexperiencehashadahappyending.Withdeterminationandthestrongsupportofmywife,IwoninmyvacationstruggleagainsttheInternet,realizingfinallythatitwasI,nottheiPad,thatwastheproblem.IknewIhadwonwhenwepassedaStarbucksandmywifeaskedifIwantedtostoptousetheWi－Fi.“Idon'tneedit，〞Isaid.However,aswereturntopost－vacationlife,ahardertestbegins:canIcontinuewhenI'mbackatwork?Therearetimeswhentheneedtoknowwhat'sbeingsaidrightnowisgreat.Ihavenointentionofgivingupmyconveniencecompletely.ButIhopetoresistthetemptation(誘惑)tocheckmye－maileveryfiveminutes,whichleadstocheckmyTwitterfeedandawebsiteortwo.Ithinkavacationissupposedtohelpyouresetyourbraintobecomemoreproductive.HereIhopethisoneworked.語篇解讀假期中，“我〞認識到了使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)對自己的影響，于是決定將iPad交給妻子，以抵抗網(wǎng)絡(luò)的誘惑。5．Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor'slastsummervacation?A．Hewasdeterminedtoenjoythebeautifulview.B．HisiPadruinedhisplanoffinishingagreatnovel.C．Hefeltsatisfiedthathehadstucktohisusualtimetable.D．Hehatedhimselfforactingasifhewereworkingonvacation.答案與解析：D考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段的最后兩句“IwasbehavingasifIwerestillintheoffice.Mybodywasonvacation,butmyheadwasn't〞可知，作者對假期不滿意，認為自己就像仍在辦公室工作一樣，雖然身體在度假，但是精神卻沒有度假，故D項正確。6．WhatdidtheauthordotokeepawayfromtheInternetthisyear?A．HehandedhisiPadtohiswife.B．Hecutoffhiscellphonesignal.C．Herefusedtocheatinhishouse.D．Helistenedtotheradiomostofthetime.答案與解析：A考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段的最后一句“IstartedbygivingtheiPadtomywife〞可知，為了抵抗網(wǎng)絡(luò)的誘惑，作者將iPad交給了妻子，故A項正確。7．Whenbackatwork,theauthorwillprobablychooseto________.A．stayawayfromtheInternetforeverB．continuetoreadmoreandmorebooksC．keepcontrolofwhenandhowtousetheInternetD．stopcheckingwhatisbeingsaidrightnowcompletely答案與解析：C考查推理判斷。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Ihavenointentionofgivingupmyconveniencecompletely.ButIhopetoresistthetemptation(誘惑)tocheckmye-maileveryfiveminutes〞可推知，作者并沒有打算徹底放棄使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)，但是他將努力抵抗網(wǎng)絡(luò)的誘惑；據(jù)此可以判斷，作者將在上班后控制上網(wǎng)的時間和方式，故C項正確。8．Whatistheauthor'sopinionofagreatvacationinthepassage?A．Avacationishavingnothingtodobutreadallday.B．Avacationprovesthatalifeofpleasureisovervalued.C．Avacationisaperiodoftimetodowhateveronewishesto.D．Avacationmeansachangeofpacetomakeonemorecreative.答案與解析：D考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段的第一句“Ithinkavacationissupposedtohelpyouresetyourbraintobecomemoreproductive〞可知，作者認為，假期意味著重啟大腦，讓自己更具有創(chuàng)造性，故D項正確。二、完形填空Bodylanguageisthequiet,secretandmostpowerfullanguageofall!Itspeaks__9__thanwords.Accordingtospecialists,ourbodiessendoutmore__10__thanwerealize.Infact,non-verbalcommunication(非言語交際)takesupabout50%ofwhatwereally__11__.Andbodylanguageisparticularly__12__whenweattempttocommunicateacrosscultures.Indeed,whatiscalledbodylanguageisso__13__apartofusthatit'sactuallyoftenunnoticed.Andmisunderstandingsoccurasaresultofit.__14__，differentsocietiestreatthe__15__betweenpeopledifferently.NorthernEuropeansusuallydonotlikehaving__16__contact(接觸)evenwithfriends,andcertainlynotwith__17__.PeoplefromLatinAmericancountries,__18__，toucheachotherquitealot.Therefore,it'spossiblethatin__19__,itmaylooklikeaLatinois__20__aNorwegianallovertheroom.TheLatino,tryingtoexpressfriendship,willkeepmoving__21__.TheNorwegian,veryprobablyseeingthisaspushiness,willkeep__22__—whichtheLatinowillinreturnregardas__23__.Clearly,agreatdealisgoingonwhenpeople__24__andonlyapartofitisinthewordsthemselves.Andwhenpartiesarefrom__25__cultures,there'sastrongpossibilityof__26__.Butwhateverthesituation,thebest__27__istoobeytheGoldenRule:treatothersasyouwouldliketobe__28__.語篇解讀文章主要講述了肢體語言的重要性。9.A．straighterB．louderC．harderD．further答案與解析：B考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)前面的句子可以知道肢體語言更有力度。10.A．sandsB．invitationsC．feelingsD．messages答案與解析：D考查名詞詞義辨析。肢體語言有時能傳遞更多的信息(message)。11.A．hopeB．receiveC．discoverD．mean答案與解析：D考查動詞短語辨析。根據(jù)句意“非語言交際更能表達我們想表達的意思〞可知此處選擇D選項。12.A．immediateB．misleadingC．importantD．difficult答案與解析：C考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)前后句理解，可以發(fā)現(xiàn)肢體語言在跨文化交際時顯得尤為重要。而immediate意為“立刻〞；misleading意為“誤導(dǎo)的〞；important意為“重要的〞；difficult意為“困難的〞。13.A．wellB．farC．muchD．long答案與解析：C考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)句意“肢體語言常常被人們無視〞可以知道答案。14.A．ForexampleB．ThusC．HoweverD．Inshort答案與解析：A考查副詞辨析。由下文可知此處舉例說明不同國度的人對待人與人之間的間距是不一樣的。15.A．tradeB．distanceC．connectionsD．greetings答案與解析：B考查名詞辨析。trade意為“交易〞：distance意為“距離〞；connection意為“聯(lián)系〞；greeting意為“問候〞。16.A．eyeB．verbalC．bodilyD．telephone答案與解析：C考查語境理解。北歐人通常不喜歡身體接觸，即使是朋友之間也是這樣，更別說陌生人了。17.A．strangersB．relativesC．neighborsD．enemies答案與解析：A考查名詞詞義。strangers意為“陌生人〞；relatives意為“親戚〞；neighbours意為“鄰居〞；enemies意為“敵人〞。18.A．inotherwordsB．ontheotherhandC．inasimilarwayD．byallmeans答案與解析：B考查語境理解。由下文可知這里舉了一個相反的例子，所以選B，ontheotherhand意為“另一方面〞。19.A．troubleB．conversationC．silenceD．experiment答案與解析：B考查名詞辨析。在對話時，拉丁人跟挪威人亦步亦趨是極有可能的。應(yīng)選擇B選項。20.A．disturbingB．helpingC．guidingD．following答案與解析：D考查動詞詞義。此處follow意為“跟著……走〞。21.A．closerB．fasterC．inD．a(chǎn)way答案與解析：A考查副詞。拉丁人為了表示友誼總是靠得很近。22.A．steppingforwardB．goingonC．backingawayD．comingout答案與解析：C考查動詞短語。挪威人卻認為這樣很粗魯，他們會后退，反過來拉丁人會認為他們很冷淡。stepforward意為“前進〞；goon意為“繼續(xù)〞；backaway意為“后退〞；comeout意為“出來〞。23.A．weaknessB．carelessnessC．friendlinessD．coldness答案與解析：D考查名詞詞義辨析。見上題解析。24.A．talkB．travelC．laughD．think答案與解析：A考查動詞詞義辨析。在談話的同時，其他許多事也在進行著。25.A．differentB．EuropeanC．LatinoD．rich答案與解析：A考查形容詞辨析。當文化背景不一樣時就很容易產(chǎn)生誤解。26.A．curiosityB．excitementC．misunderstandingD．nervousness答案與解析：C考查名詞詞義。參考上題解析。27.A．chanceB．timeC．resultD．a(chǎn)dvice答案與解析：D考查名詞詞義辨析。不管什么樣的情景，要讓別人善待自己，首先你要善待別人。28.A．noticedB．treatedC．respectedD．pleased答案與解析：B考查動詞辨析。參考上題解析。三、語法填空ItwasacityinHubeiProvince.OnInternationalChildren'sDay,someorphans(孤兒)fromtheWuhanW