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PAGEPAGE12內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特市2022屆高三英語上學期第一次月考試題〔無答案〕I、完形填空(本大題共20小題,共30.0分)Asachild,Janewasfondofanimals.Asaconsequence,whenshewasgrowingup,allsheeverheardwasasfollows,"Jane,youshouldbea(
1
).You'regoingtoachievegreatsuccessinthatfield.That'stheverythingyoushoulddointhefuture."SowhenshegottotheOhioStateUniversity,shetookbiology,chemistryandsomeother
(
2
),studyinghardtobeavet.
Lateron,shewonaRotaryAmbassadorialScholarship,whichallowedhertospendher(
3
)yearstudyingabroadinManchester,England.Awayfromthefamilyandthe(
4
)fromthem,shefoundherselfonedaysitingatherdesk,surroundedbybiologybooksandstaringoutthewindow,whenitsuddenlyhither:"I'mintotal(
5
).Idon'twanttobeavet!"
(
6
)shethoughtbackoverallthethingsshe'ddoneinherlifeandwhathadmadeherhappy.Andthenithither-itwasalloftheyouthleadershipconferencesthatshehadvolunteeredat(
7
)thecommunicationsandleadershipcourseshehadtakenasselectivecoursebackatOhioState."HowcouldIhavebeenso(
8
)?HereIaminmyfourthyearatschoolandjustfinally(
9
)thatI'monthewrongpath.Ijustnevertookthetimeto(
10
)ituntilnow,"shethought.
(
11
)byhernewthought,JanespenttherestofheryearinEnglandtakingcoursesincommunicationsandmediastudies.When(
12
)toOhioState,shewas(
13
)abletoconvincetheadministrationtolethercreateherownprogramin"leadershipstudies,"(
14
)ittookher2yearslongertofinallygraduate.She(
15
)tobecomeaseniormanagementadviserinleadershiptraininganddevelopmentforthePentagon.She(
16
)foundedadrug-preventionorganizationthat(
17
)themessage,"Leadyourownlifewiththeskillandthe(
18
)tosayno."
So,never(
19
)someoneelse'sdreams.Ifyoulimityour(
20
)onlytowhatseemspossibleorreasonable,youdisconnectyourselffromwhatyoutrulywant.B.programmerC.doctorD.vetbjectsB.objectsC.projectsD.programmsB.secondC.finalD.pastB.stressCplaintD.pressB.miseryC.delightD.surpriseB.InsteadC.PerhapsD.SeldomB.orC.andD.soB.ignorantC.intelligentD.inspiredB.unconsciousC.afraidD.satisfiedB.accomplishC.permitD.admitB.DisappointedC.EmbarrassedD.ConfusedB.returningC.respondingD.referringB.especiallyC.hardlyD.desperatelyB.asC.althoughD.despiteB.failedC.triedD.attemptedB.neverC.againD.alsoB.conveysC.concludesD.warnsB.chanceC.willD.truthB.breakC.realizeD.liveB.choicesC.mistakesD.reasonsII、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,共30.0分)A
Ifyougointothewoodswithyourfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyoudogetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.
Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don'ttrytofindyourfriends—letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemtofindyoubystayinginoneplace.
Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeoplenearbytofindyou.Givethemasignalbyshoutingorwhistlingthreetimes.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.Youwillbehelpedbyothers.
Keepuptheshoutingorwhistling,alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakingnoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowtheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgivetwoshouts,twowhistlesortwogunshots.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.
Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehouseandcoveruptheholeswithbrancheswithlotsofleavesandgrass.Whatshouldyoudoifyougethungryorneedtodrinksomewater?Youshouldhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforabrook〔小溪〕.Don'tjustwalkaway.Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalksothatyoucanfindyourwayback.
Themostimportantthingtodowhenyouarelostis—stayinoneplace.
21.Howdoyouletpeoplebelievethatyouarenotjustmakingnoiseforfun?
A.Stopnowandthen.
B.Goonshoutingorwhistling.
C.Shoutoverandoveratthetopofvoice.
D.Shoutorwhistlethreetimesonceawhile.
22.Ifnobodyanswersyouafteryoursignal,whatshouldyoudothen?
A.Givetwogunshots.
B.Shoutlouder.
C.Stopshouting.
D.Makeahouse.
23.Ifyoufeelthirstywhenyouarelostintheforest,whatshouldyoudo?
A.Goandfindabrook.
B.Lightafireandmakeyourselfsometea.
C.Gotofindabrookandleavemarksbehindyou.
D.Findsomethingtoholdthewater.
24.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.WhatDoThreeShotsAndTwoShotsMeanInAForest
B.HowToFindYourFriendsWhenYouAreLostInTheWoods
C.WhatToDoIfYouGetLostInAForest
D.TheMostImportantThingToDoIsToStayInOnePlaceB
Whenwewereverysmall,werealizedthathavingfriendswasimportant.Someofusevenhadimaginary(想象中的)friends.Theneedforfriendscontinuedaswegrewintoourteens.Friendsplayedabigpartinformingourpersonalities(性格).Asadults,itisstillimportantforustohavefriends.
Truefriendsarepeoplewholikeusthoughwemademistakesandwholistentousandtellusthetruth.Friendssupportourdecisionsandtelluswhenwe’refoolish.Theylaughwithusandshareoursadness.Theyareourpartnersandshareinterestswithus.Theystimulateuswhenwearefeelingdown.Theyarepeoplewearen’tafraidoftellingoursecretwishestoorwhatisreallyonourminds.
Friendsareoursupporters.Whenyoucandependonfriends,youfeelsafeandwarm.Friendsofferacceptanceandemotional(情感的)support.Attimes,theyalsohelpwithoureverydaylives,cookingameal,doingchores,orgivingusaliftwhenweneedone.Friendsalsoaretheretoofferadvice,aneartolisten,orashouldertocryon.
Friendsalsohelpusreducestress.Notonlydotheylistentouswhenwefeelstressed,buttheyalsodiscusswhatisstressingus.Sharinginterestsanddoingactivitieswithfriendshelpusforgetaboutproblemsatworkorathome.Forashorttime,wecanloseourselvesinapleasantactivityandperhapslaughandbreathemoreeasily.
25.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HowtoReduceStress
B.HowtoMakeNewFriends
C.TheImportanceofFriends
D.TheQualitiesofGoodFriends
26.Theunderlinedword“stimulate〞inParagraph2probablymeans________.
A.educate
B.encourage
C.surprise
D.dislike
27.Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthatfriendsalways________.
A.laughatuswhenwe’refoolish
B.tellusotherpeople’ssecrets
C.shareoursadnessandinterests
D.supportuswhenweneedhelp
28.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.
A.peopleshouldmakefriendsanytime
B.friendsarepeoplewhoallowyoutocry
C.afriendhelpsyouinmanyways
D.goodfriendsarealwaysdifficulttomeetC
Americansspendtheirholidaysindifferentways.Someofthemliketotravelabroadandgettoknowsomethingabouttheforeigncountries.Forexample,theymaygotoChinaandlearnaboutitsoldtraditionsandhabits.However,thiskindoftripisnotalwayspleasant.First,itisnotsoconvenientandsecondlytheservicetheyreceiveinforeigncountriesisnotquitesatisfactory.
SomeofAmericansenjoytravellingwithintheirownstates,usuallygoingtotheseasidetownsorcitiesduringsummer.Theymaystaythereforoneortwoweeksandthencomebackhome.Thiskindoftripisalwayscheaperandpleasant.
Anothergroupcarefortravellingverymuch.Theyjustgetonaplaneinthemorningandgetoffashipintheevening.Theyliketogoacrossthecountry,fromnorthtosouth,andwesttoeast.
Forthelastgroup,theyjustwanttostayathomeanddotheirhouseworkwiththeradioortelevisionon.Theysayholidayisthetimeforrest,notfortravelling.
29.SomeAmericansliketotravelabroadbecause_____.
A.theirowncountryhasnothinginteresting
B.theoutsideworldisveryadvanced
C.theywanttoknowsomethingaboutthehistoryofothercountries
D.theyhavealotofmoneyandcannotspenditallintheirowncountry
30.Thereissomethingthattheforeignersarenotverysatisfiedwithwhentheytravelabroad.Itis_____.
A.thefood
B.thehabit
C.thepeopletheymeet
D.theservice
31.IfanAmericanwantstogoabroadforhisholiday,heprobablygoesto_____tolearnaboutancientculture.
A.Egypt
B.Australia
C.Singapore
D.Canada
32.SomeAmericansdon’tliketravellingintheirholidays,because_____.
A.theyarelazy
B.theydon’thavemuchmoney
C.theyliketorestathome
D.theylikewatchingTVDChineseNewYearforKids
‘ChineseNewYearforKids’isafullcolorpaperbackbookwithbeautifulChineseillustrations(插圖).Thisisahands-onworkbookforparentsandteachers,writtenforchildrenfromages3to12yearsold,foruseintheclassroomorathome.Music,physicalmovement,art,andfoodalladdtotheatmosphereoftakinganimaginarytriptoChinaduringtheChineseNewYear.Author:
CindyRobertsDate:
2002-10-01ListPrice:
$9.95Price:
$8.95BuyitOnAmazon
ThePolarExpress
Onecouldn'tselectamoredelightfulandexcitingpremise(前提)forachildren'sbookthanthetaleofayoungboylyingawakeonChristmasEveonlytohaveSantaClaussweepbyandtakehimonatripwithotherchildrentotheNorthPole.Andonecouldn’taskforamoretalentedartistandwritertotellthestorythanChrisVanAllsburg.Author:
ChrisVanAllsburgDate:
1985-10-28ListPrice:
$18.95Price:
$12.89BuyitOnAmazon
TheSecretofSayingThanksPerhapsyou’dliketoknowasecret,oneofthehappiestonesofall.You'lldiscoveritallonyourown,maybewhenyouleastexpect.Ifyou’venotyetdiscoveredthesecretofsayingthanks,it’swaitingforyou.Thesecretcanbefoundinthesunrisethatofferspromisesforthedayahead,orinthegentleshadeofatreeshelteringyoufromthehotraysofthesun.Author:
DouglasWoodDate:
2005-9-27ListPrice:
$16.95Price:
$11.53BuyitOnAmazon
TheRunawayPumpkin
WhenBuck,BillyandtheirlittlesisterLilyspythebiggestpumpkinthey'veeverseen,theycan'tresist(抵抗).BuckandBillytrytorollthepumpkindownthehilltoshoweveryone,butit’stoobig!Beforetheyknowit,it’srollingoutofcontroldownthehillside.ItknocksoverGrandpaBaxterandmakeshimthinkofpumpkinsoup.AndwhenPoppaBaxterfinallystops,allhecanthinkofispumpkinbread.Author:
KevinLewisDate:
2003-09-01ListPrice:
$15.95Price:
$6.38BuyitOnAmazon
33.WecaninferfromthepassagethatChineseNewYearforKids________.
A.isverypopularwithreadersallovertheworld
B.ishelpfultoforeignerstotraveltoChina.
C.helpsreaderstolearnaboutChineseculture
D.introducesalotofoutdooractivities.
34.IfyoubuyacopyofTheRunawayPumpkinonAmazon.Com,youcansave________.
A.30%
B.60%
C.40%
D.70%
35.Theauthorwrotethepassagemainlyto________.
A.offerussomeadviceonshopping
B.tellussomeinterestingstories
C.introducesomechildren’sbooks
Dparesomebooks’informationIII、七選五(本大題共5小題,共10.0分)36.TrickstoRememberWords
Memorizingnewvocabularycanseemlikeadifficulttaskatfirst,butifyouusesomestrategiesyouwillfindyourvocabularyexpandingrapidly.
?BreakItDown
Onekeytomemorizationsuccessistoattemptamanageableworkload.Onetofivewordsisamanageableloadthatwillenableyoutobesuccessfulinrememberingthemforthelongterm.〔1〕______
?MakeAssociations
Onewaytorememberwordsandtheirdefinitionsistorememberanassociationthatyouhavewiththatword.〔2〕______Youcanmakeanassociationwebbywritingthewordinthemiddleofapieceofpaperandmappingouteverythingyouassociatewiththatword.
?WriteSentencesandStories
Context〔語境〕isalargepartofunderstandingandrememberingdefinitions.Whileyoumayattempttocontextualizeawordforyourselfbymakingassociations,itcanalsobeusefultowritethewordinasentence.〔3〕______Ifyouarelearningmanywordsatatime,writingastorywithallofthewordscanbeafunandentertainingstrategyforretainingknowledge.
?UseFlashcards
Flashcardsareatriedandtruemethodofaidingmemory.Ratherthanbuyingpremadevocabularyflashcards,makeyourownwithindexcards〔索引卡〕.〔4〕______Besides,whenyoumakeyourownflashcards,youcanpersonalizethemaccordingtoyourneedsbydrawingapictureononesideorwritingthewordinasentencetohelpyourselfrememberthecontext.
?Practice
〔5〕______Pickatleastonenewwordadaytouseinyoureverydayconversations.Youmightbeabletofityournewwordsintoemailsandothercorrespondenceaswell.Themoreyouusethenewwords,thebetteryouwillknowthem.A.Createmoresituations.
B.Quizyourselfonthewords.
C.Itcansavemoneyandaidyourmemory.
D.Ifthewordhasmultipledefinitions,writeitinseveraldifferentsentences.
E.Theassociationmaybeanimage,apersonyouknoworasongwiththatwordinit.
F.Whenyoulearnanewword,thebestwayistousethewordincontextimmediately.G.Ifyouhavealonglistofwordstomemorize,breakthelistdownsothatyoucanlearnsomeeachday.IV、語法填空(本大題共10小題,共15.0分)37.
Areyoufacingasituationthatlooksimpossibletofix?
In1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRivernearCleveland,Ohio.It
__
(1)
__
(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.Thefiverwassopollutedthatit
__
(2)
__
(actual)caughtfireandburned.Now,yearslater,thisriverisoneof
__
(3)
__mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.
Buttheriverwasn'tchangedinafewdays
__
(4)
__
evenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofwork
__
(5)
__
(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris
__
(6)
__
(clean)thanever.
Maybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituation.Maybeyouhaveahabit
__
(7)
__isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.Possiblyyoudrinktoomuchordon'tknowhowtocontrolyourcreditcarduse.Whenyoufacesuchanimpossiblesituation,don'tyouwantaquickfixandsomethingtochangeimmediately?
Whilethereare
__
(8)
__(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation(轉(zhuǎn)變),formostofusthe
__
(9)
__
(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.Justbe
__
(10)
__
(patience).V、短語漢譯英(本大題共20小題,共35.0分)Fillingtheblanks(5分)39.失業(yè)out____work40.堅持做Insist____doingsth41.尋找;搜尋insearch____42.突然哭起來burst____crying43.因獎賞某事rewordsb.____..Translate〔30分〕44.被認為是____________
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