2020-2021學年高一上學期期末考試英語試卷含答案

2020-2021上學期期末考試英語試題一、閱讀理解1.HerearethemostpopulareventsinLosAngelesthisyear.EarthDayL.A.Phonenumber:(213)972-8080EarthDayL.A.offersDowntownL.A.’scitizens,workersandvisitorsideas,aplacetodrope-wasteandsolutionsonhowtodolittleharmtoourplanetindailylife.Theannualeventfeaturesperformances,composting(制肥堆),andplantgiveawaysaswellaselectricvehicleexhibits,whichareallfreetothepublic(andtoaselectnumberofschoolgroups).JackalopePasadenaSpring2020FairPhonenumber:(323)989-2278WhereLocalCultureMeetsCraft(手工藝)!Comeandshop---over200handmademakersfromfashion,homedesign,artandmoreallinoneplaceatJackalopePasadenacomingupApril25th&26th.Enjoyabitetoeatfromalocalfoodtruckortakepartinafreeyogaclassofferedthroughouttheweekend.ExploreCaltechPhonenumber:(626)395-4652You’reinvitedtoExploreCaltechastheInstitutebringsscienceandengineeringoutthelabandintothecommunity,sharingtheexcitementofdiscoverythroughfamily-friendlyopen-airlaboratories,aseriesof10-minutetalksbyCaltechresearchers,andakeynotediscussion.YallwestPhonenumber:(310)395-3204Thereareover100authorsandpresentersincludingNewYorkTimesBestSellersalongwithlocalandwidely-acknowledgedyoungadultandmiddlegradewriters,plusfamousTV,film,videogame,andcomiccreators.Adayofbooksignings,foodtrucksandrock’n’roll..WhatdoweknowabouttheeventEarthDayL.A.?A.Itchargeslessthantheotherevents. B.Itofferspeopletheperformingtechniques.C.Itcontributestoparticipants’goinggreen. D.Itleadsparticipantstopreferanelectricvehicle.

.Wherecanpeoplebuyhandmadeproducts?A.Yallwest.C.ExploreCaltech.B.EarthDayL.A.A.Yallwest.C.ExploreCaltech.D.JackalopePasadenaSpring2020Fair..Whatwillvisitorscallifthey’reinterestedinscience?A.(213)972-8080 B.(323)989-2278 C.(626)395-4652 D.(310)395-3204nCanadayoucanfinddogs,cats,horses,etc.inalmosteveryfamily.Thesearetheirpets.Peoplelovethesepetsandhavethemastheirgoodfriends.Beforetheykeepthemintheirhouses,theytakethemtoanimalhospitalstogivetheminjections(注射)sothattheywon'tcarrydisease.Theyhavespecialanimalfoodstores,thoughtheycangetanimalfoodinalmosteverykindofstore.SomepeoplespendaroundtwohundredCanadiandollarsamonthonanimalfood.Whenyouvisitpeople’shouses,theywouldbeverygladtoshowyoutheirpetsandtheyareveryproudofthem.Youwillalsofindthatalmosteveryfamilyhasabirdfeederintheirgarden.Allkindsofbirdsarewelcomedtocomeandhaveagoodmeal.TheyarefreetocomeandgoandnobodyisallowedtokillanyanimalinCanada.Theyhavealawagainstkillingwildanimals.Ifyoukilledananimal,youwouldbepunished.Ifananimalhappenedtogetrunoverbyacar,peoplewouldbeverysadaboutit.PeopleinCanadahavemanyreasonstolikeanimals.Oneofthemmightbe:Theirfamilytiesarenotascloseasours.Whenchildrengrowup,theyleavetheirparentsandstarttheirownlife.Thentheoldwillfeellonely.Butpetscansolvethisproblem.Theycanbegoodfriendsandneverleavethemalone.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z.Thepassagemainlytalksabout .A.howtokeepdiseasefrompets B.petsinCanadaC.howtotakegoodcareofpets D.lifeoftheoldinCanada2.Theygivetheirpetsinjectionsbeforekeepingthemattheirhousesbecause .A.thepetsaresick B.thepetsarewildC.theywanttostopthemfromcarryingdiseaseD.theywantthemtosleeponthewayhome3.ThispassageshowsthatCanadians .A.hateanimals B.oftenkillanimalsC.loveanimals D.don’tkeeppetsinsidehouses4.InCanada,childrenleavetheirparentswhentheygrowupbecause .

A.theydon’tlovetheirparentsanymoreA.theydon’tlovetheirparentsanymoreC.theirparents’housesaretoosmallD.theywouldn’tdependontheirparentsanymore3.Recently,ascientistdidsomeexperiments.Heleftagroupof4-year-oldsinaroomwithabellandacandy.Iftheyrangthebell,hewouldcomebackandtheycouldeatthecandy.If,however,theydidn’tringthebellandwaitedforhimtocomebackonhisown,theycouldthenhavetwocandies.Inthevideosoftheexperiments,hecanseethechildrenhidingtheireyes,tryingtoexerciseself-controlsotheycanwaitandgettwocandies.Theresultsaredifferent.Somebrokedownandrangthebellwithinaminute.Otherslasted15minutes.Thechildrenwhowaitedlongerwentontogethigheracademicscores.Theygotintobettercollegesandhadbetteradultsuccess.Thechildrenwhorangthebellquickestweremorelikelytohavereceivedworseteacherandparentalevaluations（評價）10yearslaterandweremorelikelytohavedrugproblemsatage32.Theexperimentsareworthnotingbecausepeoplespendalotoftimethinkingabouthowtoimproveeducation,andhowtobecomerich.Butwhentheresultisnotgood,theywillcomebacktoask“Howdowegetpeopletogetthesortofself-controlthatleadstosuccess?”Thisistoentertheworldofhumannature.Sotheseexperiments,alongwitheverydayexperience,tellusthatself-controlismostimportant.Youngpeoplewhocansitthroughsometimesboringclassestogetadegreecanworkhardinordertolearnalanguagewell.Theycanavoiddrugsandalcohol.Forpeoplewithoutself-controlskills,however,schoolisaseriesoffailedandpainfulexperience.Nowondertheydropoutandtheirlaterlifeisagroupoffoolishideas,suchasdruguse,stealingandsoon..Thescientistdidsomeexperimentsto .A.findgoodwaysoftrainingchildrentolearnB.showthatchildren’seducationisimportantC.testchildren’sself-controlandlatersuccessD.testchildren’sintelligenceofringingthebell2.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“brokedown”probablymean?failedtowait.B.keptwaiting.C.hidthecandy.D.atethecandy.3.Howlongdidthescientist’sexperimentslastaccordingtothetext?A.Just15minutes.Within10years.C.Lessthan14years.D.About28years.A.Just15minutes.4.Whatwillthechildrenwithoutself-controldoatschoolaccordingtothetext?A.Theywillimprovetheireducation. B.Theywillsufferalotfromboringlessons.C.Theywillbecomeveryrichandsuccessful. D.Theywillworkhardtocatchupwithothers.4.WithschoolscloseintheUKduringtheCOVID-19outbreak,mostchildrenmustnowbehomeschooled.Parentshavefoundthemselvesnotonlyhavingtobalanceworkandhavingthechildrenathomebutalsohavingtotryandteachthem.Howcanyoukeepyourchildrenfocusedwhilelearning?NicolaAnderson--HeadofCustomerSupportattheUK’sleadingonlinetutoringserviceMyTutor,providesnew,up-to-datetipstoheartenparentsatthisdifficulttimeandadviseshowtheycanstructuretheirchildren’sdays.Oneistokeeptoaregulartimetablesoitstillfeelslikeyourchildistakingpartintheschoolday.MsAndersonsaid:“Childrenofallagesdowellonroutineandboundaries;schoolsprovidethisinabundanceanditwillmostchildrenfeelsecureandhappyiftheycanfollowasimilartimetablefortheirhomeschooling.”Anothertipistocreateanenvironmentwhichisfavorabletolearning.Shesaid:”Theenvironmentshouldbefreefromdistractionsandideallyneartoanopenwindow,toprovidethemwithappropriatelevelsoffreshairandnaturallight.Somechildrenfinditcomfortableandhelpfultohavequiet,instrumentalmusicplayinginthebackgroundtohelpthemtofocus,butthisisn’tforeveryone.”Usingtechnologytohelpwithyourchild’slearningisalsoadvised.Manyschoolsareofferingonlineclassesandresourcestohelpandcompaniesarereducingorevennotchargingtheirfeesduringthistime.Itisalsoimportanttokeepphysicalexerciseasapartofyourroutine.JoeWicks,otherwiseknownasTheBodyCoach,hasbeenkeepingkidshealthywithdaily10minuteworkoutsforchildrenonhisYouTubechannel.MsAndersonsaid:”Itcanbeanythingfromrunningaroundthegarden,walkingthedog,agameoffootballordancingaroundyourlivingroom!”1.Whoisthetextintendedfor?A.Student. B.Teachers. C.Coaches. D.Parents.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this"inparagraph3referto?A.Homeschooling. B.Tutoringservice. C.Aregulartimetable.D.Difficulttime:

.WhatmayNicolaAndersonagree?A.Toallowchildrentoadjustschedulefreely..WhatmayNicolaAndersonagree?A.Toallowchildrentoadjustschedulefreely.C.Torecommendhigh-techtoonlineschools..Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Howtoimprovehomeschoolingefficiency.C.Howtostudyattentivelyathome.二、七選五B.Toofferchildrenpeacefulstudyenvironment.D.Tocombineroutinewithkids'mentalheath.B.Howtoobtainonlinelearningresources.D.Howtodesignaproperschedule.5.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoDoWellinExamsDonotunderestimatethepowerofrevisioninthedaysandhoursbeforeanexamination.Thecloseryouaretotheexam,themorechanceyouhaveofstoringandretainingcrucialinformation.Butdonotoverdoit.① Aneffectivedailyroutinecanhelpyouthroughanexamperiod,sointhedaysleadinguptoyourfirstexam,getintothehabitofbeingupandreadytoworkbygame.Itcanbeashocktothesystemaftermonthsofworkingtoyourowntimetabletobementallyalertatthattimeifyouhavenotpreparedforit.Onthedayoftheexam,haveagoodbreakfast,packtwoofeverythingyouneed(pens,pencils,erasers,etc.),thenmakeyourwaytotheexaminationhallingoodtime.② .Onceinyourseat,simplypauseforafewsecondsandcollectyourthoughts.Closeyoureyesandtakeinafewslow,deepbreathestohelpyourelax.Whenyouturnoverthetestpaper,spendashortperiodreadingthroughalltheinstructionsandquestions,payingparticularattentiontokeyverbssuchas“discuss”,“compare”and“evaluate”.③ Itiswisealwaystoallowfor10minutesattheendoftheexamtogiveyourselftimetogobackoveryouranswers.Onceyouhaveselectedthequestionsyouwishtotackle,beginbyattemptingtheoneyouthinkisyourstrongest.Itwillgiveyoumoreconfidencewhenyouseeawell-answeredquestiondownonpaper.Alsoremembertowriteclearly,anddonotbeafraidtoexpresstheunexpected:afterall,examinerscangetveryboredmarkingstereotypicalanswers.④ Ifyoudoneedsomethingelsefocusontohelpcollectyourthoughts,chooseafixtureintheroom,suchastheceilingoranythingelsethatwillnotallowyoutobedistracted(分神).Finally,onceyouhavefinished,neverhangaroundoutsideafterwardstoattendthediscussionbyotherstudents.⑤ Donotarrivetooearly,though,asotherpeople'sanxietycanbecontagious（會傳染的）,andyoumaysufferfromunduepanic.Trynottobetemptedtolookatthosearoundyou,orattheclock.Whenyougethome,readtheexaminationpaperthroughandlookupallthewordsyoudidn’tunderstand.Sleep,exerciseandrelaxationarealljustasimportant.Mapoutaquickplanofpointsyouwishtomakeandhowmuchtimeyoushouldspendoneachquestion.Goandhaveawell-earnedrest,thenprepareforyournextexamUnderestimatethetestinyourmind.三、完形填空6.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。LastFriday,afterdoingallthefamilyshoppinginthetown.Iwantedtohavearestbeforecatchingtherain.11anewspaperandsomechocolateand2intothestationcoffeeshop.Itwasacheapself-serviceplacewithlongtablesto3at.Iputmyheavybagdownonthefloor,4thenewspaperandthechocolateonthetableandthenwenttogetacupofcoffee.WhenIcamebackwiththecoffee,Therewassomeone5inthenextseat.6wasaboy,withdarkglassesandoldclothes,and7brightredatthefront.Hehadstartedtoeatmychocolate!Naturally,Iwasratheruneasyabouthim,butIdidn'twanttohaveany 8 .Ijustreadthenewspaper,tastedmycoffeeandtookabitofchocolate.Theboylookedatmein9.Thenhetooka10 pieceofmychocolate.Icouldhardlybelieveit.StillIdidn'tsayanythingtohim.Whenhetookathirdpiece,Ifeltmoreangrythanuneasy.Ithought,“Well,Ishallhavethelastpiece.”AndIgotit.Theboygavemeastrangelook,then11up.Asheleft,heshoutedout,“There'ssomething12withthatwoman!”Everyonelookedatme,13Ididn'twanttoquarrel

withtheboy,soIkeptquiet.IdidnotrealizethatIhad14amistakeuntilIfinishedmycoffeeandwasreadyto15 .MyfaceturnedredwhenIsawmyunopenedchocolateunderthenewspaper.ThechocolatethatIhadbeeneatingwastheboy’s!1.A.stoleB.boughtC.soldD.wrote2.A.wentB.satC.seatedD.looked3.A.sitB.seatC.lieD.laugh4.A.pushedB.tookC.putD.pulled5.A.jumpingB.playingC.sittingD.sleeping6.A.HeB.ItC.WhoD.What7.A.cutB.washedC.coveredD.colored8.A.coffeeB.troubleC.chocolateD.matter9.A.carelessnessB.angerC.surpriseD.happiness10.A.firstB.secondC.veryD.last11.A.stoodB.tookC.criedD.looked12.A.strangeB.wrongC.OKD.funny13.A.andB.butC.soD.while14.A.speltB.correctedC.madeD.found15.A.finishB.leaveC.jumpD.shop四、語法填空7.閱讀下列材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Carpooling(共乘制)iswhenadriverofferstotakepassengersinexchangeforsomemoneyforpetrol.As① result,carpoolingcanbe② (cheap)thanpublictransportbecauseeveryoneinthecarsharesthecostofpetrol.I③ (recent)didcarpoolingforthefirsttimeanditwasveryeasytofindadriver.Iusedawebsite④ listsdrivers’profiles(簡介)andfoundsomeonewhowasgoingtothesameplaceasme.Alotofinformationcan⑤ (see)intheprofilessuchastheirfirstname,ageandgender(性別)aswellasreviewsfromotherpassengers.Idecided⑥ (travel)withaladywhohadverygoodreviews.Ifoundcarpoolingtobea(n)⑦ (impress)experience.Notonlywasthetripverycheap,butthedriverandtheotherpassengerswerereallyfriendly.TheywereallFrenchsoIhadthechancetopractise⑧ (speak)someFrench.WhenIwavedgoodbyetothem,athoughtsuddenlyoccurredtome⑨ carpoolingcouldbethefutureoftravel.Bothdriversandpassengerscanbenefit⑩ thisformoftravel.Itsavesmoney,andperhapsmoreimportantly,carpoolingprovidesafantasticopportunitytomeetinterestingpeopleonyourtravels.五、書面表達8.假定你是李華,你的美國朋友Tony打算假期期間再次來你市參加中文培訓班。他想提前了解近年來你市的變化。請你給他寫封回信,包括下列內(nèi)容:.環(huán)境更優(yōu)美了;.出行更方便了;.傳統(tǒng)文化更受重視了。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文流暢。DearTony,Yours,LiHua參考答案.答案：1.C;2.D;3.C解析：1.根據(jù)第一個活動中的"EarthDayL.A.offersDowntownL.A'scitizens,workersandvisitorsideas,aplacetodropoffe-wasteandsolutionsonhowtodolittleharmtoourplanetindailyif”可知,該活動給洛杉磯市中心的居民、工作者和游客提供一個可以丟棄電子垃圾的地方以及有關(guān)在日常生活中如何少傷害我們的星球的解決方案,由此可推斷,這個活動倡導(dǎo)綠色生活方式。.根據(jù)第二個活動中的"WhereLocalCultureMeetsCra（手工藝）！Comeandshop-over200handmademakers.inoneplace"可知，這個活動提供手工制品的出售，故答案為D.根據(jù)四個活動的內(nèi)容可知，只有ExploreCaltech這個活動與科學相關(guān)，故答案為C。.答案：1.B;2.C;3.C;4.D解析：1.主旨大意題.第一段主要講了在加拿大幾乎家家戶戶養(yǎng)寵物,他們特別愛護動物;第二段主要講了加拿大人為什么這么喜歡動物.因此B項正確..細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段第四句的"sothattheywon'thavediseases"可知，給寵物注射目的就是避免這些動物攜帶疾病.故C項正確..推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容InCanadayoucanfinddogs,cats,horsesandsooninalmosteveryfamily.Thesearetheirpets.PeoplelovethesepetsandhavethemastheirgoodfHends...Theyhavealawagainstkillingwildanimals.Ifyoukilledananimal,youwouldbepunished主要講了加拿大幾乎家家戶戶養(yǎng)寵物，而且有法律禁止殺害任何動物,由此可以推知，他們特別愛護動物.故C項正確..細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段第二、三句Oneofthemmightbe:Theirfamilytiesarenotascloseasours.Whenchildrengrowup,theyleavetheirparentsandstarttheirownlife.Thentheoldwillfeellonely.可知，在加拿大，家庭成員之問的關(guān)系比較松散,孩子長大以后要離開自己的父母獨立生活，因此O項正確.3.答案：1.C;2.A;3.D;4.B解析：1.推理判斷題.由第二段,Inthevideosoftheexperiments,hecanseethechildrenhidingtheireyes,tryingtoexerciseself-controlsotheycanwaitandgettwocandies.Theresultsaredifferent.Somebrokedownandrangthebellwithinaminute.Otherslasted15minutes.在實驗的視頻中,他可以看到孩子們蒙著眼睛,試圖鍛煉自我控制,這樣他們就可以等待并得到兩個糖果.結(jié)果是不同的,有些孩子比較著急在一分鐘內(nèi)就按了門鈴，另一些持續(xù)了15分鐘.Thechildrenwhowaitedlongerwentontogethigheracademicscores.Theygotintobettercollegesandhadbetteradultsuccess.Thechildrenwhorangthebellquickestweremorelikelytohavereceivedworseteacherandparentalevaluations（評價）10yearslaterandweremorelikelytohavedrugproblemsatage32.等待時間越長的孩子學習成績越高.他們進入了更好的大學,取得了更好的成人成就.最快按門鈴的孩子10年后更有可能受到更差的老師和家長評價,并且更有可能32歲時出現(xiàn)藥物問題.由此可知,該實驗的目的是為了測試孩子的自控能力以及往后的成功概率.結(jié)合選項，故選C..詞義猜測題.根據(jù)文章第二段內(nèi)容,Theresultsaredifferent.Somebrokedownandrangthebellwithinaminute.結(jié)果是不同的，有些孩子比較著急在一分鐘內(nèi)就按了門鈴,也就是說有的孩子沒能長時間的等待，結(jié)合選項，故選A..細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第一、三段,Heleftagroupof4-year-oldsinaroomwithabellandacandy…Thechildrenwhorangthebellquickestweremorelikelytohavereceivedworseteacherandparentalevaluations（評價）10yearslaterandweremorelikelytohavedrugproblemsatage32.他把一群4歲的孩子留在一個房間里,房間里放著一個鈴鐺和一塊糖果.最快敲鐘的孩子10年后更有可能受到更差的老師和家長評價,32歲時更有可能出現(xiàn)藥物問題.測試的是4歲的孩子,測試到了32歲是可能出現(xiàn)的問題，故該實驗持續(xù)28年.結(jié)合選項，故選D..推理判斷題.由最后一段第四句Forpeoplewithoutself-controlskills,however,schoolisaseriesoffailedordeals（煎熬）.然而,對于沒有自控能力的人來說,學校是一系列失敗的磨難.他們的學業(yè)可能比較糟糕，在學校的生活可能是一種煎熬，結(jié)合選項，故選B..答案：1.D;2.C;3.B;4.A解析：1.題干的意思是這篇文章是寫給誰的?A.學生;B.老師;C.教練;D.父母;根據(jù)第一段Parentshavefoundthemselvesnotonlyhavingtobalanceworkandhavingthechildrenathomebutalsohavingtotryandteachthem.Howcanyoukeepyourchildrenfocusedwhilelearning?^母們發(fā)現(xiàn),他們不僅要在工作和孩子在家之間找到平衡,還要努力教育他們。你怎樣才能讓你的孩子在學習時集中注意力呢?）可知本文是寫給父母的，故選D。.題干的意思是在第三段里加了下劃線的“this"指的是什么?A.家庭教育;B。輔導(dǎo)服務(wù);C。一個常規(guī)的時間表;D。困難時候:根據(jù)第三段Oneistokeeptoaregulartimetablesoitstillfeelslikeyourchildistakingpartintheschoolday.MsAndersonsaid:“Childrenofallagesdowellonroutineandboundaries;schoolsprovidethisinabundanceanditwillmostchildrenfeelsecureandhappyiftheycanfollowasimilartimetablefortheirhomeschooling."（一種方法是遵守有規(guī)律的時間表,這樣你的孩子仍然會覺得自己參與了學校的活動。安德森女士說:“所有年齡段的孩子都能很好地處理日常事務(wù)和界限;學校提供了大量這樣的課程,如果孩子們也能按照類似的時間表在家上學，他們會感到安全和快樂。"）可知this指的是有規(guī)律的時間表，故選C。.題干的意思是NicolaAnderson可能同意什么?A.讓孩子自由調(diào)整時間。B。為孩子提供安靜的學習環(huán)境。C。向網(wǎng)絡(luò)學校推薦高科技。口。把日常生活和孩子的心理健康結(jié)合起來。根據(jù)第四段Shesaid:”Theenvironmentshouldbefreefromdistractionsandideallyneartoanopenwindow,toprovidethemwithappropriatelevelsoffreshairandnaturallight.Somechildrenfinditcomfortableandhelpfultohavequiet,instrumentalmusicplayinginthebackgroundtohelpthemtofocus,butthisisn'tforeveryone."（她說:“環(huán)境應(yīng)該是沒有干擾的,最理想的是靠近開著的窗戶,為他們提供適當?shù)男迈r空氣和自然光?！庇行┖⒆佑X得安靜的樂器音樂能幫助他們集中注意力,這很舒服也很有幫助,但這并不適合所有人。"）可知她同意給孩子們提供安靜的學習環(huán)境。故選B。.題干的意思是本文主要講什么?A.如何提高在家上學的效率。B。如何獲得在線學習資源。C。如何在家專心學習。D。如何設(shè)計一個合適的時間表。根據(jù)第一段Howcanyoukeepyourchildrenfocusedwhilelearning?（你怎樣才能讓你的孩子在學習時集中注意力呢?）可知本文是作者提供給父母一些如何提高在家上學的效率的建議，故選A。.答案：DAEBF解析：1.D.推理判斷題，根據(jù)上文:Butdonotoverdoit但不要做過頭.可知:睡覺，鍛煉，放松一樣重要，故選D..A.推理判斷題，根據(jù)上文:thenmakeyourwaytotheexaminationhallingoodtime然后及時趕到考場.可知:不要到的太早，因為別人的焦慮可能會影響到你，你可能會幾度恐慌，故選A..E.推理判斷題，根據(jù)上文:Whenyouturnoverthetestpaper,spendashortperiodreadingthroughalltheinstructionsandquestions,payingparticularattentiontokeyverbssuchas"discuss","compare"and"evaluate"當你翻開試卷，花短時間內(nèi)閱讀所有的指令和問題特別重視關(guān)鍵動詞如"討論","比較"和"評估.可知:詳細制定你要表達的重點,在每個問題用多少時間,故選E..B.推理判斷題，根據(jù)下文:Ifyouneedsomethingelsetofocusontohelpyoucollectyourthoughts,chooseafixtureintheroom,suchastheceilingoranythingelsethatwillnotallowyoutobedistracted如果你需要別的關(guān)注幫助你收集你的想法，選擇一個夾具,如天花板或其他東西不會讓你心煩意亂.可知:盡量不要看周圍的人，也不要看鐘，故選B..F.推理判斷題，根據(jù)上文:onceyouhavefinished,neverhangaroundoutsideafterwardstoattendthediscussionbyotherstudents一旦你已經(jīng)完成了,千萬不要掛在外面后來被其他學生參加討論.可知:要好好休息準備下一場考試，故選F...答案：1.B;2.A;3.A;4.C;5.C;6.A;7.D;8.B;9.C;10.B;11.A;12.B;13.B;14.C;15.B解析：1.考查動詞辨析及語境理解.A.偷;B.買;C.賣;D.寫.根據(jù)后文Cthenewspaperandthechocolateonthetable把報紙和巧克力放在桌子上，可知是上車前買了報紙和巧克力，故選B..考查動詞辨析及語境理解.A.走;B.坐;C.使就坐;D.看.根據(jù)后文Iputmyheavybagdownonthefloor我把沉重的包放在地板上,可知此處表示我走進了車站的咖啡店，故選A..考查動詞辨析及語境理解.A.坐;B.使就坐;C.躺;D.笑.根據(jù)longtables（長桌子），可知它是供人來坐旁邊的，故選A..考查動詞辨析及語境理解.A.推;B.帶走;C.放;D.拉.根據(jù)由Iputmyheavybagdownonthefloor我把沉重的包放在地板上,可知此處表示的是我把報紙和巧克力放在桌子上，故選C.考查動詞辨析及語境理解.A.跳;B.玩;C.坐;D.睡覺.根據(jù)WhenIcamebackwiththecoffee當我拿著咖啡回來的時候，可知when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句通常和進行時連用，所以此處表示有一個人正坐在鄰座，故選C.考查代詞辨析及語境理解.A.他;B.它;C.誰;D.什么.根據(jù)boy,可知要用he來表示他是一個男孩，故選A.考查動詞辨析及語境理解.A.剪;B.洗;C.覆蓋;D.涂色.根據(jù)brightred表示一種顏色，所以選D,表示并將前面涂成了亮紅色，故選D.考查名詞辨析及語境理解.A.咖啡;B.麻煩;C.巧克力;D.問題.根據(jù)Ijustreadthenewspaper,tastedmycoffeeandtookabitofchocolate我只是讀報紙，品嘗我的咖啡和巧克力，可知此處表示的是我不想惹麻煩，故選B.考查名詞辨析及語境理解公.粗心0.生氣;C.吃驚;口.開心.根據(jù)下文的Theboygavemeastrangelook那男孩看了我一眼，可知此處表示的是這個男孩吃驚的看著我,insurprise表示吃驚的，故選C..考查形容詞辨析及語境理解A第一的;B.第二的;C.非常;D.最后的.根據(jù)Icouldhardlybelieveit我簡直不能相信,可知此處表示男孩又拿了一塊我的巧克力，前面說到了Hehadstartedtoeatmychocolate他開始吃我的巧克力，可知此處表示吃的第塊，故選B..考查動詞辨析及語境理解.A.站;B.帶走;C.哭;D.看.根據(jù)在他離開后,可知此處表示他站起來了凡2口4up表示站起來，故選A..考查形容詞辨析及語境理解.A.奇怪的;B.錯的，有問題的;C.好的;D.有趣的.根據(jù)som