2020年山東青島中考英語試卷及答案

2020年山東青島中考英語真題及答案青島市二。二。年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試

英語試題及答案解析第I卷（滿分40分）.單項選擇（共io小題，每小題?分，共10分）從每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Whnt unusualschooltripwchad!Iwillneverforgetit.A.a B.an C.the D./【考點】為洞辨析【解析】根據(jù)題意—我們有一次多么不尋常的學(xué)校旅行呀L可知,應(yīng)該用不定冠詞.unusual透音為以元音音素開頭.故選擇不定冠詞an.答案為及You'dbetternothangoutafterschooltellingyourparents.Theymaywonyaboutyou.A.by B.with C.without D.after【考點】介詞辨析【僧析）根據(jù)題意.在沒有告知你父母的情況下你?好不要放學(xué)以后閑逛.他們可能會擔(dān)心你?？芍币粋€表示否定的介詞,故選樣wilhom.答案為C.Lil.cididn'tplaycomputergamesIasiweekend..heworkedasavolunteerinanoldpeople'shome.A.InsteadB.CertainlyC.Though D.Gradually【考點】副詞辨析【修析1根據(jù)聶意“拿南上個周末沒有玩電犒游戲.相反地,他在敬老院做志州者“可知.應(yīng)選imaead相反地.B當(dāng)然；C雖然D逐漸地.答案是A.Pleaseremembertotheelectricityandwaterbeforeyouleavethelaboratoty.A.takeoffB.shutoffC.gooff D.putoff［考點］動詢M解折【制析】題息.在你離開實駿主之前請記得關(guān)抻電源和水”A起飛；脫下；B切斷；關(guān)紳;C.修炸，D.報遲.可知答案為B.5.-1$thishat?-No.theredoneis.A.Lucy's;herB.Lucy;herC.LucykhersD.Lucy;hers【考點】代詞【解析】根據(jù)題意“一這個甯子是Lucy的嗎？??可知第一個空應(yīng)該用名調(diào)所有格二一不.紅色的是她的.可知第二個空表示?謹(jǐn)?shù)?應(yīng)該用名詞性物主代詞,故答案為C。Teachersexpectalltheirstudentsprogressdaybyday.C.10takeD.takeA.tomakeB.makeC.10takeD.take【考點】expect固定搭配【解析】cxpccisbcodoMh期待某人儆某事：本題譯為老師們期待他們所有的學(xué)生每天都有進(jìn)步。答案為A.InChinesefamilies,peoplewon'tstartdinnertheelderstaketheirscats.A.after B.when C.because D.until【考點】not...until【需析】根據(jù)句意：在中國家庭.自到老人入座人們才會開始吃晚飯。no（…until直到…才…咎案為D.MyPeople.M\Cmmtryismoviel*vceverseen.A.moreeducational B.themosteducationalC.educational D.lesseducational[J形容詞?高級【依析】《我和我的祖國》是我看過的最有教育意義的電影,可知此題考察?高S.4火哂由31的最高ta需要加答案為B.-Allen,shallwegotothebookstorethisafternoon?"I'msorry.David,butImeetmycousinatthetrainstation.A.havetoB.can C.may D.could【考點】情態(tài)動謁【解析】糧據(jù)旬遇一艾倫.我們今天去書店吧7—抱歉DUV&但是我不得不去火車站見我表弟，表示對方不得不做的事情用have。符合語境答案為A。-Lily,couldyou（ellme?-Abouttenminutes.howfarisitfromyourhometoschoolhowfaritisfromyourhometoschoolhowlongdocsitlakeyoulowalktoschoolhowlongittakesyoutowalktoschoolI點】賓語從句析）出據(jù)答謁:Aboultenminute可知用Howkrng提問.排除ABwuldyoutellinc西跑的句子為賓語從句.應(yīng)為陳述句語序.結(jié)構(gòu)為連接詞?主語,調(diào)話,可知答霰為D,II完形填空（本題10小題,鼻小題1分.共10分）閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意.從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。MylifewasperfectwhenIwastwelveyearsold.Ihadabigfamily.11mysisterChrissy.andalittlebrother.Patrick,whom1lovedgreatly.Spnngwascoming,andIwas12aboutanothersummerwithGrandma.SheandIhadgreatfuntogetherlastsummer.Shewasretiring（退休）thisyear.13thatmeantmoretimewithher.Then,onApril11.2017,at10:00P.M.twewereallgoingtobedwhenthephonerang.MyunclewaxJ4tosaythatGrandpahadjuMtakenGrandmatothehospital....Thenextmorning,IwastoldthatGrandmawasgoneduetoaheartdisease.Itriedtobestrong,butevenmyfather15 ,Ihadn'tevensaidgoodbyetoher.Icouldn'tcontrolmy19anymoreaixibegantocryloudly.Itfinallyhitinc:Shewasgone17.Allshehadleftmewere18 inthegarden-thehourswespentplantingflowersandtakingcareof19Ibelievethatmygrandmaisastarwatchingoverme,andshewouldhavewantedmetobe20andhappylikeher.even(houghtherearcbadtimes.MyfamilyandfriendslovemefbrwhoIamandsupportmeforuhatIdo,asIknowmygrandmawould,too.11.A.besidesB.includingC.exceptD.beside12.A.worriedB?excitedC.moved11surprised13.A.butB.whileC.soD.or14.A.callingB.visitingC.helpingD.writing15.A.shoutedB.spokeC.talkedD.cried16.A.thoughtsB.wordsC.ideasD.feelings17.A.everB.foreverC.alwaysD.sometimes18.A.instructionsB.suggestionsC.memoriesD.experiments19.A.themB.herC.itD.us20.A.weakB.carefulI),polileD.strongII【答案】B【解析】前文說?我有一個大家庭”.后面是具體家庭成員.所以此處用mdudnig（包括）.12【答案】B【解析】搐據(jù)后文?去年夏天緣m玩的很開心二可知將到來的夏天《（興杳.故用beexcitedabout.,B【答案】C【解析】此處意思是於今年即杼退休.因此這意味著有更多時間和始在一起二前后是因果關(guān)系,所以用so.M【答案】A【第析】的文?電話響.,所以百面一定是用calli”（打電話）。15【答案】D【第析】原文說?我努力堅強-相握-buteven（但是曷至廣.可知我的父親也哭了?另外后面也出現(xiàn)了cry.16【答案】D【謂析】JK句或總是.我再也無奈控制開始大笑?,此處用fcdip.17【答案】B【解析】原句意思是“她永遠(yuǎn)地走了"其它選項均不符合這一意思所以用fmever.it【答案】c【解析】根據(jù)后文.可知原句想說的是.她給我留下的回憶..加tmetKXg,指導(dǎo)”刈典EM1?建議?；CK|Kri2“實臉二均不符合.【答案】A【尊忻】此處意思是我們一起和花和照HL 的時光?.照顧的是花（復(fù)數(shù)）.所以堪them：20【答案】D【務(wù)析】根錯上下文.奶奶一定是忍讓我像她一樣SE豆和樂觀.即使是漱埴的時候

weak弱的,careful認(rèn)真的、小;匕的；pol血禮貌的均不符合這一語境.111.閱讀理解（共20小恿每小題I分，共20分）閱讀下列短文.做出正誤判讀或選出最佳選項.A篇為判讀正（A）誤（B）I1B、C部為選擇題,D篇為六選五補全短文◎ChinaNationalFilmMuseum9NanyingRoad.ChaoyangDistrict.BeijingTel:(010)8435-5959Open:9:00-16:30exceptMGiftsho/fwithlegilimuteDiDs/cafeteria/sna(kshqWpopccmformcnieviewingForbiddenCityandthePalaceMuseum4JiangshanqianStreet.DongchengDistrict.BeijingTd:(0l0)?5007421/7420Open:8:30-17:00.Apr.1-Oct.31;8:30-16:30.Nov.1-Mar.31ClosedonMon.aftem(x)nexceptpublicholidaysandsummervacation(Julyl-Aug.31)Giftshop/bookshop/museumguideavailable/restaurant/coffarshop/'shopsandMeNationalArtMuseumofChinaIWusidaStreet.DongchengDistrict,BeijingTel:(010)64001467Open:9:00-17:00.lastentry16:00CafeteriaatthebackofthebuildingNationalMuseumofChina16HastChanganStreet,DongchengDistrict,BeijingTel:(010)65116188Open:9:00-17:00exceptMon.,ticketboxclosedat15:30Giftshop/audioguideYoucanvisitihcChinaNationalFilmMuseumonTucbday.【答案】A【解析】根據(jù)第一個表格OpenexceptMon.\可知照了周一不能參觀,其他時間都可以。Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutfilms,youcancall(010)64(X)1467.【答案】B【解析】愿千里的電話是-NatiomlAnMuseum<>tChina的通是關(guān)于藝術(shù)的.和電影無關(guān).YoucanvisittheForbiddenCityandihcPalaceMuseumonMondayinsummervacation.【答案】A【解析】楸據(jù)表格內(nèi)容dedonMon.aHefwunexceptpublicholidaysandxummervacation(Ju1y1?Au83l『.可知?蹤了公共假期和M假.其他時間周一下午是關(guān)閉的”.所以II假的周一也是可以參觀的，YoucanentertheNationalMuseumofChinaat17:30

［答*)B【解析】根據(jù)表格,開放時間到下午5點,所以5點半無法進(jìn)人參觀，ThefourmuseumsarcinthesamedistrictofBeijing.【答案】B【解析)根據(jù)膻文信息.中國國家電影博物館是在朝陽區(qū).其它3個在東城區(qū).所以題干錯AnimalsQAnimalsQUKNrw??Wildbeavers（河貍）areback!Expertssaythatthewildbeaverfamiliesaredoingwell.Thebeaversareevenboostingwildlifeandtheenvironment!Overtenyearsagu.afamilyofbeaversturnedupinapartoftheriverOtter,inDevon.Nooneknewexactlywheretheycamefrom.Itwasabigsurprisewildbeavershadn'tlivedinEnglandforaround400years!In2015.thegovernmentallowedthebeaverstostaythereaspartofatrial（試噲）.Theywantedtoseeiftheseanimalscouldbereintroducedtothewild.ThetrialendsinFebruary.Sonwsc沁nu、tsfromtheUniversityofExeteralreadysaytheleavershelpthewildlifeinthearea.Onescientistcalledit"anamazingstoryAlotofthisisbecauseofdams.Beaversbuilddamsalongtheriver.Thiscreatesdeeppoolsintheriverbedandslowsthewaterdown.Scientistssaythisi$perfectformanydiflerenttypesofplantsandanimals!Manyplantsaregrowingnearthebeavers.Diflercnttypesofanimalsarealsobecomingmoreandmoreintheriver.Beaversalsohelpmakefloodingless,scientistssay.Thebeavers*damsslowdownthespeedoftheriver,especiallyafterheavyrain.Thereare.however,someproblems.Beaversgnaw（咬.Pft）ontreesandthiscanharmthem.Theirdam、canalsosometimescreatefloods（洪水）onpeople'sland.Beaversaren'ttheonlyanimalsthatarcbeingreintroducedtothewild!In2019.redsquirrelswerebroughtbackIoanareaoftheScottishHighlands.Furtheraway,theworld'srarest（罕見的）duck,theMadagascarpochard.makingacomeback.ItwassetfreeintothewildontheAfricanislandin2019undisdoingwellWhoknowswhatotheranimalsmightbemakingacomeback?Whichofthefbllouingbestexplains'boostinK*'inpanigraph1?A.buildingB.spreadingC.helping I）,creatingl考點）推理判斷也l?*lc［解析］回文定位至第三IS"SomescientistsfromtheUnnersityofExeteralrvadysaythebeavershelpthewildlifeinthearea"可知河理是對野生動物和環(huán)境有菁助的.因此boosting的含義接近于hdpi唾的含義.A建筑物房屋,B傳播C劭助；D.創(chuàng)造.Whydidthegovernmentwantatrialfirst?liecausetheywantedtogroumoreplantsalongtheriverbuilddamsforthebeaversinthewildintroducethebeaverstothewildI)seeifthebeaverscouldbereintroducedtothewild【考點】矩節(jié)理Mlfi【答案】D【解析】回文定位至第三段"In2015.thepovenunentallowedthebeaverstoslaythereasWhatarethegoodthingsaboutwildbea\erslivingontheriverOtter?TheyhelpplantsgrowandmakeHoodingless.Theybringheavyramandfloods.Theygnawontreesandhannthem.Theirdamscreatefloodsonpeoplesland.【考點】維節(jié)理解題【答案】A【IV析】E1文定位至第四段"...Diflcrrnltypesofanimalsarvalsohxoniinsmoreandmureinthenver.Beaversalsohelpmakefloodsless.sc>en(i$tssay”可知答案Howmanykindsofanimalsarementionedmthenewsstorywhichhavebeenreintroducedtothewild?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.【考點】IS節(jié)理削題【答案】C【解析】回文定位至第四段可知答案,一共是三構(gòu)動物,分別是g、C0Esquurds和theworld'srarestduck,theMadagascarpochard.Howdoyouthinkanimalloversfeelaboutthenews?A.Embarrassed.B.Pleased. C.Tired. D.Disappointed.【考點】算合全文題【答案】B【解析】回文定位至第一、七段-WildbeaversarcbackT、”Whoknowswhalotheranimalsmightbenukingacomeback-可知人們對于像海獴這種野生動物的回歸還是很開心并期待的“CPartofEarth'sbeautycomesfromitsoceans.Oceanscientistsstudythechemicalmake-upoftheocean,weatherpatterns,thegeographyoftheoceanfloor,andmanyotherareas.Theirworkisexciting,althoughsometimesdangerous.Usingtechnologylodocertaintaskshelps.Forexample,roboticarmsareusedfbrverydangervu5tasks.Onebasicpartofoceanstudyisunderstandingwavesandhowtheywork.Windisthegreatmakerofwaves.Thewavesweknowarcmostlyproducedbywindsblowingoverthesea.Theyaredirectlyconnectedtiihthewindspeedandthetiniethatwindlasts.（U）Sometimesoceanlifecanbeseeninthewave.Livingthingsseemlobestayingwithinthewa\e.movingslowlyinsideitasMtheywereweightless.Besidesthebeautyofwaves,scientistsarcinterestedintheirtechnicalways.Thediagramofwavesshowshowscientistsexaminewaves.Wavesarcmeasured(測量)fromthetop(crest)tothebottom(trough).ThisallowsscientiststoHndouttheheightofawave.Theyalsomeasurewavesfromcresttocresttodetermine(測定)thelengthofawave.（U）Duringseriousstorms,hugewavesmightcutaseashipapart.Shipsareatgreatriskofwindingupasbrokenpiecesa代erbeinghitbytheforceofahugewave.Byunderstandingtheocean,scientistscanproentthisbreakupofshipsbypredictingwhenthewaterwillbetoodangerousforpeopleandtheirships.Thestudyofwavesandtheoceanalsoallowsscientiststomakesurehowcertainbeachesuereformed.Bystudyingtheoceans,agreatdealcanbelearnedaboutthesurfaceweliveon.Whyarcroboticannsused?Because 「A.certaintasksarcverydangerousB.thetasksarcexcitingC.theoceansarebeautiful D.therearemanystudyingareas【考點】■節(jié)理解題【答案】A【解析】回文定位至或一皎"Forexample,rvbmicantu*arcusedforverydangerous"可知答?oWhatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.Wavescanmakewind. B.Mostwavesareproducedbywinds.C.Scientistsmakemostwaves. I).Waveshavenothingtodowithwind.【考點】維節(jié)理制的【答案】B【解析】回文定位至第二段*Thewavesweknowaremostlyproducedbywindsblowingover可知答案：Whatisthemeaningof'thelengthofasa、e"accordingtoparagraph3?Thebeautyofhugewaves.Thetechnicalwaytostudythesea.Thedistancefromcresttocrestofawave.Thedistancefromthetoptothebottomofawave.【考點】韁節(jié)理解題【答制C【解析】圖文定位至第三段wW?vcxarcmanuredfromthetop(creM)lothebottom(trough).Thisalk>^$scienlisulofindouttheheightofawa%c.Theyalsumeawrefromcrestlocktcrmincthelengthofauaxc.**可知答索.Whichofthefollowingstatementsarerightaccordingtothepassage?Scientistscandecidetheweatherpatterns.Wccan-tfindlivingthingsinthewaves.Bystudyingtheocean.wiEisl、canpreventthebreakupofships.Thestudyofwaveshelpsscientistsknowhowcertainbeacheswereformed.A.設(shè)B.②a C.③④D.2?3［考點)細(xì)節(jié)理解題IffXlc【解析】回文定位至第四及,*Byuiklcn?undingtheocom.xientuucmpreventihi*breakupofshipsbypredictinguhen(hewaterwillbetoodangerousforpeopleandthenshipa.TheMudyofwavesandtheoceanalsoallowsscicnuststomakesurehowccruinbeacheswereformed.**可知答案Whereisthepa2ageprobablyfrum?A.Adiaryentry. B.Afairytalc.C.Atravelguide. D.Asciencemagazine.I考點】煽合全文題【答案】D1僧析】本文的中心詞是ocetn和way可知這是一片介紹海洋和海浪可知這是一片自然介紹的文虐.因此偎有可能出現(xiàn)在科學(xué)奈志(Asacrnymaga/inc)上.DYou'vebeenlearningwordssinceyouwereatinybaby.Atfirstyoulearnedthemonlybyhearingotherpeopletalk.Nowthatyou.reareader,youhaveanotherwaytolearnwords.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouconictoawordandyouthinkyoudon'tknowwhatitmeans?36.Savit.First,sounditout.Thensayittoyourself37..Sometimesyouknowawordinyourheadbutyoudon*tknowwhatitlookslikeinprint.Soifyoumatchupwhatyouknowandwhatyoureadyouhavetheword!蠹UsecontextIfthisdoesn,twork,takethenextslop:lookatthecontexttheotherwordsandsentencesaroundit.Readthissentence:Wheniirained,thedoglookedforshelterinthedoorway.38..Rainandinthedoorwaymightgiveyouhelpfulinformation.39. Ifthecontextdoesn'thelp,lookatthepartsoftheword.Docsiihaveanypansyouknow?Thesecanhelpyouunderstandwhatitmeans.Ifyoudon'tknowtlx:meaningofminer,trylookingatpartsoftheword.Youmightknowthatamineisaplaceundergroundwherepeoplegetcoalandothervaluablethings.Alotoftimes,-erattheendofawordmeans"3personwhodoessomclhing”.Soaminermightbesomeonewhoworksinamine*I.ookitupIfthethreestepsabovedon'twork,youcanlookitup.40. —citherabookoronline.Nobodyknowsthemeaningofeveryword,butgoodreadersknowhowtounderstandworchtheydon'tknow.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項,選項中有一項為多余選項。UsewordpartsLookalthewordsItmightsoundlikeawordyouknowYoucanfindthewordinadictionaryFollowingsomeeasystepscanhelpyouh.Ifthewordshell"doesn'tkx>kfamiliar,lookatthewordsaroundit36【答制I【解析】方法建議類說明文第一段段末一般為本文生日大意,明顯E選項.采用一些匍單的方法能夠相助你.為本文主旨大意.37【答案】C【解析】微媚后文"Sometime%youknow?wordinyourheadhutyoudon'tknowwluitillookshkeinpnntr?有時候你腦海里知道一個單詞但是你不知道這個單詞長什么樣子.可知本迪選C,它可能聽筵來像是一個你認(rèn)識的單詞。38【答案】F【解析】相"后文“Rmnandinihcdoexuaymightgiveyouhelpfulinfomuiion."匕in和mthedoom”可能會給你一些有用的信息.可是本題逡F.39【答案】A【第析】本段主要講述如軻根據(jù)單詞的詞根詞綱（組成部分）方洞意,故本咫選A。40【答案】D【解析】根據(jù)前文Mk>okitup-和后文fherbbookoronline”可知本舞選D,遇到不認(rèn)識的單詞,還可以查字典。第II卷（滿分50分）IV.詞匯運用（本題10小題.A每小期2分,H每小迎I分,共15分）A.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形率填空,每詞限用一次，（10分）dream,shine,giveout、win,holdTheboyhighpraiseforhiseftbrlstohelphisclassmateslastterm.Happiness inthedoctorseyeseverytimesheseesapatientgetwell.AclassicalconcertonlinenextmonthSomeclimbersofgettingtothetopofMountQomolangmaforalongtime.Lucy thenewbookswhenIenteredthecla^room.【答案】wonshineswillbeheldhavedreamedwasgivmgout【解析】劇根據(jù)做患這個男孩痛得了探度贊揚,因力他上個學(xué)期努力踞助他的同學(xué).wmihcprai登贏得贊揚，根據(jù)標(biāo)志詞laaterm可知此題為過去式,答案為3M.42.根據(jù)翅超每一次當(dāng)醫(yī)生若到一個病人好轉(zhuǎn),幸語就會閃現(xiàn)在醫(yī)生眼里描述經(jīng)常性習(xí)慣性的狀態(tài)對應(yīng)句中3.又因為Happiness為翁三人稱單做.所以答案為shine.43根據(jù)時間標(biāo)志詢nextEh.可知時態(tài)應(yīng)為一般將來時.音樂會是被舉辦.可知玄題同時考察被動謂態(tài),答案為willbeheld.44.根據(jù)時向標(biāo)志詞-foralongtime*'可知用現(xiàn)在先成時.根據(jù)諾矣??長期以來,很多登山者都夢想看到達(dá)珠羅朗瑪峰蜂頂.可知答案為hasdreamed45根據(jù)語境“whenlemcnrdiMclass”可知為過去的時態(tài)。根堤翻澤：當(dāng)我進(jìn)入教室的時候Lucy正在分發(fā)新書.比句表示主語過去某個時刻正在進(jìn)行的動作,用過去進(jìn)行時.wasgivingoutB.根據(jù)句意和所給漢語完成句子。每空一詞.（5分）Inthefaceofdanger,allthefirefighterswerebraveand（沒有一個）ofihemgaveup.Elyinginthesky.wecanseethefascinatingcity（在 下面）.4X.Doingsportscanmakepeoplehappier.（健康＞?andmoreconGdent..Prepareyourselffbreverything（在前面）oftime,andyouwillbesuccessful..（青少年）arcsupposedtohelpwithhouseworktodeveloptheirindependence.【答案】nonebelow4XItealthierahoidTeenagers

仲析】.此盤考查搭配：noneM…設(shè)有“.此冠考自副詞由“在…下面”可知.填“bek>*\.此題考查形容詞的比較必，由題干中and連接的前后單詞形式相同,下文moreconndem為比較級.故空格處也應(yīng)為比較級hcahMcr.49此思考查副詞.?在時間之前,iihcndoftmc..此息考言名詞.根據(jù)空格后面的arc可知,主語應(yīng)為名詞復(fù)數(shù)故答案為Tenagcu.V.閱讀表達(dá)（本題10小隊共20分）A閱讀下面短文,完成51至56題。（共12分）writingbrush inkstick paper inkstoneInChina,writingbrushes,inksticks,paperandinksioncsarccalledtheFourTreasuresofStudy.Amongthehighquality（質(zhì)量）treasures,thewritingbrushproducedinHuzhou.theinkstickproducedinHuizliou.thexuanpapermadeinXuanchengandtheinkstonemadeinDuanxiarethebest-knoun.ThewritingbrushescanbeusedtodniwihcpicturesonpaintedpoUcncs（網(wǎng)器）.Theyaremainlymadeofthehairofaninuls.Thosemadeofuoolarecalledyanghaoandthosemadeoflheweasel's（物）tailhairarecalledlanghao.Theirartisticeflect（%果）inwritingandpaintingcannotbecopiedbyanyotherpens.Iheinkstickisthepigment（Mt4）usedinwritingandpainting.IlieinkstickproducedinHuizhouisofhighquality.Astorygoeslikethis:TwofamousskilledmenXiChaoandhissonproducesakindofhigh-qualityinkstick.Asaresult,theEmperorLiYuintheSouthernTangDynastyagreedtogivethemihefamilyname"Li”.Fromthenon.thenameoftheLiInkStickwaswidespread.IntheSongDynasty,itsprcxlucingareawaschangedintolluizhou,anditwasthencalledtheHuiInkStick.PaperisamongthefourgreatinventionsinancientChinaThefamousxuanpaperappearedintheSuiandTangdynasties.InXuanzhou.AnhuiProvincewherethexuanpaperisproducedit'ssaidthatCaiLun*spupilKongDantookthejobofproducingpaperbutfailedtomakeperfectwhitepaper.Laterhehappenedtoseetheebony（檀木）iiuherivers.Itwasuetwilhthewaterandturnedwhite.Thenheusedthebark（樹皮）toproducetheworld-famousxuanpaper.Theinkstonewasalreadyvcr）fpopuhrintheHanDynasty.TheMingandQing11dynastiessawtheappearanceoftheFourFamousInkStones-DuanInkStone.SheInkStone.TaoInkStoneandChengniInkSlone.Theycannotonlybeusedinwritingandpaintingbutalsoforadmiration.Whatarethewritingbrushesmainlymadeof?（2分）WhydidXiChaoandhissongetthefamilynamefromtheEmperorLiYu?（2分）Whatdocsj￡mparagraph3referlo（指的是）？（2分）54HowdidKongDanfindthewaytomakethefamousxuanpaperbyaccident*1（2分）WhendidtheFourFamousInkStonesappear?（2分）Whalesthetitle（標(biāo)題）fbrthispassage?（2分）SI【答案】Ihcuntingbrushesaremainlymadeofthehairofanimals.【第析】本理考查細(xì)節(jié)理IK在原文第二段第二行可直接找到答案.【答案】Becausetheyproducedakindofhigli-quahtyinkstick.【解析】本題答題時注意、姆尸提問,要用?,bccauMT回答原文第三段第二行TwofamousskilledmenXiChaoundhissonproducedakindofhigh-qualityinksuck.Asaresult...ihcfamilynameUV?可知答案”53【答案】LiInkStkk【解析】本思考查代詞指代，答案在上文中可知，尊本的名字叫做“l(fā)inkStick,?石因生產(chǎn)地改為惠州.故“LiInkStick”改名為-HuiInkStick*.【答案】Hyhappeningtosecebonyinthenvencandmingtheharktoproducethexuanpaper【錦折】本?注意“how”提問,用Mby<fomgMm?定位到原文第CO段第四行.可知魯案.【答案】IniheYmgandQingdynasues.【解析】本18考杳細(xì)節(jié)理版由舞文最后一段第二句話-TheMingandQmgdjnasticssawtheappaininccoftlieFourFum（*usInkStone% whcnjl|o],用介詞+時間回答.56【答案】Thvhistory-ofFourTreasuresofStudy【解析】本題考查主旨大意.由文章第一段可知本文主要講了TourTreasuresofStudy?；故得出答案：B閱讀下面短文,完成57至60題q（共8分）TotheEditor,IamwritingasamemberofOne-on-（）ne.thesixth-grademenionng（^8^）group.Ourgroupistwoyearsoldandmadeupof14students.Ourtaskistohelpstudentsreachtheirgoalsthroughmentoring.Wchopethereadersofthisschoolnewspaperwilljoinourgroup.Thisismyfirstyearasamentor9butIhavealreadylearnedthateveryoneukingpartinmentoringgetssomethingoutofit.Iwasassigned（分配）loamentorlastyear.MemoringwasoneofthebcMthingsthathappenedtome.Iwasabletoturnthecomeratanimportantpointinmystudies,goingfromnearlyfailingmalhlopassingit.hstillamazesmethatIcompletelychangedfromalmosthatingmathtolovingit!WouldyoubelieveI'mthinkingofstudyingmathincollege?EvenifIdon't,IhaveskillsthatIwillusefortherestofmylife.Myownexperiencemademefeelcertainofbecomingumentorthisyearandhelpingotherstudentslikemyself.NowthatIamamentor.1realizewhatagoodfeelingyougetfromhelpingsomeoneelseandknowingthatyou'remakingadifferenceinhisorherlife.Inmanysituations,lastingfriendshipsarcmadeaswell.MymentorandIhititoffrightaway.Andwe'restillgoodfriendstoday.Becomingamentorisasenouscommitment（承諾）,Mentorsspendonehourc、cryweekwiththestudenttheyarcmentoring.Consideri