江西省會昌縣2023屆高三英語上學期第一次半月考試卷

PAGE21-江西省會昌縣2022屆高三英語上學期第一次半月考試卷時間120分鐘總分值150分第一局部：聽力〔共兩節(jié)，總分值30分〕第一節(jié)〔共5小題；每題1.5分，總分值7.5分〕1.Howmuchdideachdinnercost?A.$16. B.$8. C.$32.2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?A.WhereSallylosthermoneylastweek.B.WhatSallyhaddonetobreakherarm.C.HowSallywasfeeling.3.Whichdressdidthewomanwear?A.Theprettierone. B.Thenewone. C.Themorecomfortableone.4.Whoisthewoman?A.AnnRobinson’sdaughter. B.AnnRobinson’ssister. C.AnnRobinson’sfriend.5.Whatwillhappenifthemandoesshopping?A.Thewomanwillcook. B.Hewilldineout.C.Hewillhavetobuysomefoodforthedinner.第二節(jié)〔共15小題；每題1.5分，總分值22.5分〕聽下面一段對話，答復第6和第7題。6.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Wheretospendtheirholiday. B.Howtodriveatractor.C.Theirsummervacation.7.WheredidJanespendhersummerholiday?A.Onafarm. B.Athome. C.Inafruitgarden.聽下面一段對話，答復第8至第11題。8.Wheredidthemangothismorning?A.Hisowngarden. B.Aplayground. C.TheSummer9.Didthemanoftengothereearlyinthemorninginthepast?A.No,thisisthefirsttimeforhim. B.Yes,often. C.No,onlyseveraltimes.10.Whodidthemanseesittingunderatree?A.Twooldwomen. B.Twooldmen. C.Twoyounggirls.11.WhatkindofsportsisTaijiquan?A.Propersports. B.Generalsports. C.Nationalsports.聽下面一段對話，答復第12至第14題。 12.Whereisthemancalling?A.Atrainstation. B.Apark. C.Atheatre.13.Whatarethepricesoftheticketshewants?A.$3.50. B.$5. C.$7.50.14.Whattimedoeshehavetocollectthetickets?A.Before7:50. B.Before7:45. C.Before7:15.聽下面一段對話，答復第15至第17題。15.Whatisthemandoing?A.Heispaintingapicture. B.Heispaintingthehouse. C.Heispaintingthefence.16.Whatisthewomangoingtohelpthemanwith?A.Sheisgoingtocleanthehouse. B.Sheisgoingtobuyacarpet.C.Sheisgoingtomakesomecurtains.17.Whydoesthemansaysorrytothewoman?A.Becausehemadeamessinthehouse.B.Becausehedroppedsomepaintonthecarpet.C.Becauseheusedacolourthatthewomandoesn’tlike.聽下面一段獨白，答復第18至第20題。18.Whatdidthewomandoatabout4o’clock?A.Shedrovetohavesupperwithherdaughter.B.Shedrovetofetchherdaughter.C.Shedrovebackhomewithherdaughter.19.Whatdidthewomanstopoffatashopfor?A.Togetsomethingforhercar. B.Togetsomegas.C.Tobuysomefruitandbread.20.Whathappenedaccordingtowhatyouhear?A.Hercarfelloffthebridge. B.Anearthquakehappened.C.Therewassomethingwrongwithhercar.第二局部：閱讀理解〔共兩節(jié)，總分值40分〕第一節(jié)〔共15小題；每題2分，總分值30分〕AShanghaiDisneylandParkistheDisneythemeparkinmainlandChina,combiningthemagicofDisneyanduniqueculturalelements(要素)ofChina.Makeamagicaljourneythroughvariousthemedlandsfilledwithworld-classattractionsandgrandentertainment.TopHighlights*MickeyAuenueHugsomefavoriteDisneycharactersandtakeaphotowiththen.EnjoyChineseandinternationalfoodandsnacks.*TreasureCoveLedbyCaptainJackSparrow,attempttostealthepricelesstreasureofDavyJones.PaddleboatstoexperienceaCaribbeanisland.*FantasylandFollowtheVoyagetotheCrystalGrottototravelbeneaththeEnchantedStorybookCastle.RideontheSevenDwarfsMineTraintowindthroughtunnels*TomorrowlandFlywithJetPackstobecomeaspacepilotandexperiencethethrillofflying.Ridetwo-wheeledLightcyclestoexploreamysteriousworld.TicketPriceRegularpricing:370RMB(1-day)/700RMB(2-day)Peakpricingforpublicholidaysandweekends:499RMB(1-day)/950RMB(2-day)Childrenbetween1—1.4metersandtravelsabove65yearsold:Regular280RMB(1-day)/530RMB(2-day);Peak375RMB(1-day)/710RMB(2-day).AChildbelowImeter:freewhenaccompaniedbyanadult.OthersAsecuritycheckisrequiredtoenterthepark.Foodanddrinkswhicharealreadyopenarenotpermittedtobebroughtintothepark.Babypushchairscanberentedintheparkatafeeof50RMBperday.21．WhateventcanbeenjoyedatTreasureCove?A.Ridingtwo-wheeledLightcycles.B.ExperiencingaCaribbeanisland.C.TakingphotoswithDisneycharacters.D.TravelingbeneaththeEnchantedStorybookCastle.22．Tomisinterestedinflying,sohemayvisit________.A.MickeyAvenue. B.TreasureCove. C.Fantasyland. D.Tomorrowland.23．IfayoungcouplevisittheParkonSaturdayandSunday,howmuchshouldtheypayatleast?A.1,060RMB. B.1,400RMB. C.1,420RMB. D.1,900RMB.BAsweknow,DNAtestingisveryusefulforcrimefighting.Butnowcrimefighterscouldhaveanewtoolathand.Researchershavedevelopedacutting-edge(前沿的)techniquetoidentifyhumanhair.TheirtestisquickerthanDNAanalysistechniquescurrentlyusedbythepolice.DNAtestingiscommonlyusedforidentificationbecauseDNAisuniquetoeachindividual.However,environmentalandchemicalprocessescandegrade(降解)DNA,limitingitsusefulnessovertime.Protein(蛋白質(zhì))inhair,ontheotherhand,ismorestablethanDNAbutcanalsohavevariations(變異體)thatmaybeuniquetotheindividual.“Ouranalysisprocesscanbeuseduniversally,〞saysMs.Huang,“Oneofoursamplesevenincludeddyedhairandthetestwas100percentaccurate.ThetestwasabletodistinguishEastAsians,CaucasiansandSouthAsians.〞Dr.Beaucheminsaysshehasgotintouchwithlawenforcementagenciesaboutusingthenewtechnology.Sheisalsoplanningtocollectmorehairsamplesandcontinueherresearchwithagoaloffindingwhereexactlyintheworldhairsampleisfrom,tolookformoreracesanddeterminespecificage.“Weareinaverysimilarplacewithprotein-basedidentificationtowhereDNAtestingwasduringtheearlydaysofdevelopment,〞saidchemistBradHart.“Thismethodwillbeagame-changer,andwhilewe’vemadealotofprogresstowardimprovingit,therearestepstogobeforethisnewtechniqueisabletoreachitsfullpotential.〞24．What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Toanalyzecrimescenes.B.Todistinguishdifferentraces.C.ToshowtheusefulnessofDNAtesting.D.Tointroduceanewidentificationmethod.25．WhichwillbethemostusefulinidentifyingapersonaccordingtoBradHart?A.Chemicalmaterials.B.Proteininhair.C.DNAvariations. D.Bloodsample.26．What’stheadvantageoftheprotein-basedidentificationoverDNAtesting?A.Stability. B.Popularity.C.Security. D.Convenience.27．Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphofthetext?A.DNAtestingwillsoonreachitsfullpotential.B.Protein-basedidentificationremainstobeimproved.C.Protein-basedidentificationhasreplacedDNAtesting.D.DNAtestingdevelopsasrapidlyasprotein-basedidentification.CHowdoyoupayforthingsinashop?Perhapsyoulikethetouchablereliabilityofhardcash?Maybethefinancialflexibilityofacreditcardsuitsyoubetter?Orperhapsyoupreferthesimpleconvenienceofasmartphone?Whateveryouusetoday,expertsbelieveallthesemethodscouldsoonbecomeoutdated.Instead,wewilluseourbodies:oureyes,ourfingerprints,evenourmerepresenceinthestore.Infactit'shappeningalready.Amazonaretrialingstoreswhichhavenocheckouts,wheretechnologytrackstheitemsyou'vetakenfromtheshelvesanddeducts〔扣除〕thetotalfromyouraccountwhenyouleavetheshop.FrenchsupermarketMonoprixtakesadifferentpath:youchooseyourgroceriesandleavethemwithahumancashier.Youthenleavetheshopwhilethecashieraddsupyourbill,chargesyouraccount,andorganizesdeliverytoyourhome.Amir,CEOofBarclaycardpredictsthatsuchnewdevelopmentsmeantheendoftheplasticcreditcard.Instead,wearableitemssuchasrings,necklacesandkeychainswillcarrychips〔芯片〕thatallowshopperstoshop,goingbetweentheweb,anapporinstore.Andwhilealltheabovepaymentmethodsaresupportedbyaccountsheldintraditionalcurrencies,let'snotforgettheriseofalternativessuchasLitecoin.Virtual〔虛擬〕currenciescanriseinvalueveryquickly.OnesuchpossibilityisexploredinthemovieInTime.Itimaginesafuturisticsocietyinwhichthecurrencyistimeitself,wherepeopletradetheamountoftimetheyhavelefttolive.Orperhapswe'ddobettertowindbacktheclocktothesimplerfinancialworldoftheequalexchangeeconomy.Whilethetermrecallsimagesofbagsofgrainandherdsofsheepbeingexchangedinancienttimes,therearesignsthataremakingacomebackintoday'sworldofmoderntechnology.Maybetheonlythingweknowforcertainisthatmoneywillkeepupdating.28．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.PaymentisdonebythecashiersatAmazon.B.Allthemethodsofpaymenthavebecomeoutdated.C.ShoppingatMonoprixisconvenientforcustomers.D.CustomerscanleavetheircreditcardsatMonoprix.29．WhatmightreplacethecreditcardsinthefutureaccordingtoAmir?A.Smartphones. B.Wearableitems.C.Virtualcurrencies. D.Fingerprints.30．WhatisusedasacurrencyinthemovieInTime?A.Litecoin. B.Humanlife.C.Time. D.Bagsofgrain.31．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheRiseofVirtualCurrencies.B.TheHistoryofMoney.C.TheEndingifCreditCards. D.TheChangingNatureofMoney.DAnewstudy,aprojectoftheresearchersfromtheUniversityofPittsburghinPennsylvania,findsthefitnesstrackerprobablydoesnothelpwithweightloss.Thedevicesaredesignedtorecordyourphysicalactivity.Theyareusuallywornaroundthewrist,wheretheymeasureaperson’sheartrate.Theresearchteamlookedattwogroupsofindividuals.Thefirstworeafitnesstrackerandtookpartinhealthcounseling(咨詢)withexpertstoconsiderthebestweight-lossplan.Theresearcherscomparedthisgroupwithpeoplewhoonlygothealthcounseling.Thestudyfoundthatthoseonlyspeakingwiththehealthexpertslostnearly6kilograms,butthoseusingafitnesstrackerlostonly3.5kilograms.JohnJakicic,theleadresearcher,questionedtheuseofelectronicdevicesforweightcontrolinplaceof“effectivebehavioralcounselingforphysicalactivityanddiet.〞Thestudyinvolved470subjectsagedbetween18and35.Someofthemwereoverweight,whileotherswereconsideredobese(肥胖的).Overthreefourthsofthesubjectswerewomen.Allthesubjectsweretoldtoincreasephysicalactivityandstartonalow-caloriediet.Theyhadtheirweightmeasuredonceeverysixmonths.Aftersixmonths,researchersdividedthegroupintotwoparts:onecontinuedwithmonthlycounseling,whilemembersoftheothergroupweregivenafitnesstracker.Eighteenmonthslater,bothgroups“showedsignificantimprovementsinfitness,physicalactivity,anddiet,〞withnomajordifferencebetweengroups.However,whenitcametolosingweight,thepeoplewhoonlyspokewithexpertslostnearlytwiceasmuchweight.Jakicicsaid,“thestudy’sfindingsareimportantbecauseeffectivelong-termtreatmentsareneededtoaddressAmerica’sobesity.〞Moreinformationisneeded,headded,tolearnhowtobestusethesedevicestochange“physicalactivityanddietbehaviors〞inadultswhowanttoloseweight.32．Allthesubjectsinthestudywereaskedto________.A.startonahigh-caloriedietB.wearafitnesstrackerC.increasephysicalactivitiesD.recordtheirheartrates33．WhydoesJakicicthinkthefindingsareimportant?A.Wearingfitnesstrackershardlyhelpspeopleloseweight.B.Physicalactivityanddiethavenoeffectonweightloss.C.Handlingobesityrequireseffectivelong-termtreatments.D.Therearegreatdifferencesinfitnessbetweenbothgroups.34．Whatcanweinferaboutthestudymentionedinthetext?A.Thestudywentonforabouttwoyears.B.Morethan120mentookpartinthestudy.C.Healthcounselinghelpslosealmost6kilograms.D.Wearingafitnesstrackerisusefulforkeepingslim.35．Thepurposeofthetextisto________.A.describehowtheresearcherswereconductingthestudyB.indicateregularcounselingforweightcontrolisnecessaryC.convincereaderstowearfitnesstrackersforweightcontrolD.warnwomenaremorelikelytosufferfromweightproblems第二節(jié)〔共5小題；每題2分，總分值10分〕根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Althoughpeoplevalueintelligence—understanding,reasoning,theabilitytolearn—theyalsorespectwisdom,ortheknowledgeandexperiencethattheygainoveralifetime.Insomeways,wisdomislikebeauty:wevalueit,wedesireit,weknowitwhenweseeit,butitisnearlyimpossibletopindownsuchanicequality.36．1.Workingatbeingsocial.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhostayconnectedtoothersshowhigherlevelsofwisdomthanthosewhoremainalone.37．Nexttimeyou’reatapartyorgathering,singleoutsomeonewho’sstandingalone;andstrikeupaconversation.2.38．Wisdominvolvesbeingabletounderstandallsidesofanissuewithoutlettingpersonalfeelingsgelintheway.Owningyourmindmeansrealizingthateveryonehasalifestorythatinfluencestheiractions.Duringthecourseofeveryday,makeanoteoftheissuesthatannoyyou,andtakeamomenttoseethemfromtheotherside.3.Learninghowtosay“Icouldbewrong〞.Awisepersonunderstandsthatitisimpossibletoknoweverythingandthatlifeislikelytotakeunexpectedturns.39．Admittingthattherearetimeswhenyoucouldbemistakenwillgoalongwayinstrengtheningyourfame.4.Readingthenews.40．Ifyoudon’talreadyreadadailypaperornewsonline,startbygoingthroughasinglefrontarticlefromamajorrespectednewssource.Almosteveryonehasthepotentialtobecomewiser,particularlyifyoustrengthenthesehabits.A.Practicingbeingopen-minded.B.Sharinggoodnewswithyourfriends.C.Butresearchershavetriedandhere’swhatthey’vefound.D.Recognizingyourerrorscanleadonlytoevengreaterwisdom.E.Makeanefforttojoinanewclub,orinviteanoldfriendforcoffee.F.Youdonothavetoadmityourmistakesifyouarereallyunwillingto.G.Youcannotmakebalancedchoicesunlessyouunderstandworldcircumstances.第三局部：英語知識運用〔共兩節(jié)，總分值45分〕第一節(jié)：完形填空〔共20小題；每題1．5分，總分值30分〕Iretiredfrommyfamilybusinessfouryearsago.ButI'veneverbeen__41___ofachallenge.I'vesailedaroundtheworldbefore.AndI'vedecidedtoflyeastfromWesternAustraliaina__42___.ForthelasttwoyearsIhavetrainedhard,spending150hours__43____withmygroundteam.Whenthebigdaycame,thousandsofpeoplegatheredto___44___thelaunch.Itwasa___45___start,withasmoothandsteadytakeoff.Iwas___46___butstillhadsomedoubts—Iwasflyingintothe___47___Icouldn'tguaranteeI'dseemyfriendsandfamilyagain.ThecapsulewhereIstayedwasdesignedto__48___ifIlandedinwater,butIwasnotsurewhetherIcould__49___thecrueltyoftheOcean.__50___,Ikeptwatchingtheweather,communicatingwithmylandteamand___51__altitudetoachievetheperfectspeedanddirection.Onmyfifthday,IwasterrifiedtonoticeIwaslosingoxygen.___52___,Imanagedtosavemylifebyadjustingthepressureintheoxygencylinder(氧氣筒)tostoptheoxygenescaping.Iknowitwasvitaltostay___53___tocontroltheflight,altitudeandmyoxygenflow,soIheldaspoonbetweentwofingers—IfI__54____,itwouldfallandwakemeup.IneverquestionedwhyIwasdoingthis.Itissuchaunique__55___toseeourbeautifulplanetfromhighabove.SeeingthecoastofAustraliaagainonmy11thdaywasahuge__56___.Iknewmyjourneywasnearlyover.Itwastobeanewworldrecord.Icouldseemyteam___57___belowasIflewover.This__58___reallypushedmetomylimits,butithasn't___59___me.Nextyear,Iwanttoflyevenhighertobreakanother___60___forthehot-airballoonflight41．A.shy B.skeptical C.fond D.confident42．A.plane B.helicopter C.wingsuit D.hot-airballoon43．A.debating B.preparing C.carving D.traveling44．A.welcome B.inspect C.delay D.witness45．A.perfect B.false C.poor D.fresh46．A.amused B.puzzled C.excited D.frightened47．A.future B.unknown C.shelter D.reality48．A.digest B.recycle C.float D.fly49．A.survive B.show C.evaluate D.comment50．A.Finally B.However C.Therefore D.Besides51．A.losing B.ignoring C.proving D.adjusting52．A.Strangely B.Luckily C.Normally D.Conveniently53．A.calm B.awake C.patient D.relaxed54．A.lookedaroundB.carriedon C.droppedoff D.turnedup55．A.experience B.excuse C.dream D.tradition56．A.loss B.disaster C.burden D.relief57．A.exercising B.celebrating C.escaping D.quarreling58．A.challenge B.accident C.race D.failure59．A.interested B.confused C.annoyed D.discouraged60．A.promise B.balance C.record D.barrier第二節(jié)〔共10分；每題1.5分，總分值15分〕閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容〔1個單詞〕或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Youngpeople61．(bear)in1995orlaterhaveanothernameinEnglish—GenerationZ.Nowenteringadulthoodandsoontojointheworkforce,GenerationZgrewupinaspecialperiodoftimewhentechnologydevelopedfastandtheInternetbecame62．(universe).It63．(believe)thatGenerationZisthegenerationthatisgoingtoshapeourfuture,64．iswhypolicymakersaretrying65．(they)besttounderstandtheseyoungpeople.MostpeopleagreethatthebiggestdifferencebetweenGenerationZandothergenerationsishowconnectedtheyare.Thisisagroupofpeoplewhohavebeenfamiliar66．socialmediaassoonastheycametotheworld.ItmaybetruethatGenerationZ-ershaveashorterattentionspan〔持續(xù)時間〕67．a(chǎn)goldfishdoes,butsincetheygrewupamongsocialchanges,theyaremoreactivein68．(political).GenerationZ-ersarealsoculturecreators.69．(grow)upwiththeInternethasfreedthisgenerationfromtraditionalculturalexpression.Theseyoungpeoplenever70．(willing)lettheircreativitybelimitedbytheirparentsortraditionalrules.第四局部：寫作〔共兩節(jié)，總分值35分〕第一節(jié)：短文改錯〔共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分〕增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。DearPeter,Ihavereceivedyoure-mail.IamveryexcitingatthegoodnewsthatyouhaveadmittedintoHarvard.FirstI’dliketooffermycongratulationtoyouonyourgreatsuccess.Sinceyouknow,I’mbusypreparingfortheCollegeEntranceExamination.DayafterdayIworkveryhardbuthavetostayuplaterdoingpilesofpapers.Therefore,I’malwaysfeelingstressedoutbecauseofmyeffortsseemtobefruitless,whichhadmademeupsetandtired.Willyoubekindenoughtogivesomeadviceonhowtodo?Iwouldappreciatethatifyoucouldwritebacktomeassoonaspossible.Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)書面表達(25分)假定你是李華，你的班級決定組織同學們5月30日端午節(jié)(theDragonBoatFestival)一起騎自行車去西湖觀看龍舟比賽。請你給外教史密斯先生寫封郵件邀請他上午8:00在學校門口集合，一同前往，感受中國傳統(tǒng)文化。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。3.開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞。

高三年級第一次雙周考試題答案1~5BBCBC6~10CBCAB11~15CCBCB16~20CBBCB21．B22．D23．D【解析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了中國迪士尼樂園的景點以及票價等。21．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TreasureCove這一局部里的PaddleboatstoexperienceaCaribbeanisland.可知，應(yīng)選B。22．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TomorrowLand這一局部中的FlywithJetPackstobecomeaspacepilotandexperiencethethrillofflying.可知，在這里可以體驗飛行，應(yīng)選D。23．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中介紹的票價可知，周末兩天每人950RMB，所以兩個人需要花費1900RMB。應(yīng)選D。24．D25．B26．A27．B【解析】本文主要介紹了一種比DNA更快捷準確的通過鑒別頭發(fā)中的蛋白質(zhì)來偵破犯罪的新科技。24．D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Researchershavedevelopedacutting-edge(前沿的)techniquetoidentifyhumanhair.TheirtestisquickerthanDNAanalysistechniquescurrentlyusedbythepolice.和下文的詳細描述可知，本文主要是介紹一種比DNA更快捷準確的通過鑒別頭發(fā)中的蛋白質(zhì)來偵破犯罪的新科技，應(yīng)選D。25．B細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)最后一段“Weareinaverysimilarplacewithprotein-basedidentificationtowhereDNAtestingwasduringtheearlydaysofdevelopment,〞saidchemistBradHart.可知BradHart認為鑒別一個人最有效的是頭發(fā)的蛋白質(zhì)，應(yīng)選B.26．A細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第二段DNAtestingiscommonlyusedforidentificationbecauseDNAisuniquetoeachindividual.However,environmentalandchemicalprocessescandegrade(降解)DNA,limitingitsusefulnessovertime.Protein(蛋白質(zhì))inhair,ontheotherhand,ismorestablethanDNAbutcanalsohavevariations(變異體)thatmaybeuniquetotheindividual.可知，ＤＮＡ較難保存，容易講解，而頭發(fā)中的蛋白質(zhì)比ＤＮＡ更加穩(wěn)定，而且蛋白質(zhì)也有變異，也可能是個人獨有的，所以蛋白質(zhì)鑒別比DNA鑒別更穩(wěn)定，應(yīng)選A。27．B推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Weareinaverysimilarplacewithprotein-basedidentificationtowhereDNAtestingwasduringtheearlydaysofdevelopment,〞saidchemistBradHart.“Thismethodwillbeagame-changer,andwhilewe’vemadealotofprogresstowardimprovingit,therearestepstogobeforethisnewtechniqueisabletoreachitsfullpotential.〞可知，通過化學家BradHart的話可知這種蛋白質(zhì)鑒定技術(shù)還處于早期開展階段，如同DNA檢測技術(shù)的早期階段一樣，還需要不斷提高，來充分發(fā)揮其潛能。應(yīng)選B。28．C29．B30．C31．D【解析】本文通過介紹幾家比擬大的零售店的貨幣付款方式來講述了付款方式的不斷變化，并說明了一個道理：貨幣會不斷更新下去。28．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的描述可知：你把選好的貨物留給收銀員，然后你就可以走了，收銀員算好賬直接從你的賬戶扣錢，然后他們會直接把你的東西快遞到你家，所以這對顧客來說非常方便，應(yīng)選C。29．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段wearableitemssuchasrings,necklacesandkeychainswillcarrychips〔芯片〕thatallowshopperstoshop,goingbetweentheweb,anapporinstore.可知今后一些可穿戴的東西，如項鏈、戒指等將會攜帶芯片來給購物者付款，故答案為B。30．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段OnesuchpossibilityisexploredinthemovieInTime.Itimaginesafuturisticsocietyinwhichthecurrencyistimeitself,wherepeopletradetheamountoftimetheyhavelefttolive.可知在電影InTime中，描述的是一個未來的社會，貨幣就是時間，故答案為C。31．標題判斷題。本文從第一段開始就介紹了不同的貨幣付款方式，然后又分別介紹了幾個大的零售公司的貨幣結(jié)算方式的不同，最后進行了總結(jié)，貨幣是在不斷變化、不斷更新，這樣才會適應(yīng)不斷開展的社會，應(yīng)選D。32．C33．C34．A35．B【解析】這是一篇科技說明文。文章講述了賓夕法尼亞州匹茲堡大學的研究人員通過實驗發(fā)現(xiàn)佩戴健身追蹤器對減肥并沒有什么幫助。32．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的Allthesubjectsweretoldtoincreasephysicalactivityandstartonalow-caloriediet.可知，所有對象都被要求增加體育活動和開始低熱量的飲食，應(yīng)選C。33．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的thestudy’sfindingsareimportantbecauseeffectivelong-termtreatmentsareneededtoaddressAmerica’sobesity可知，這次研究發(fā)現(xiàn)非常重要，因為要解決美國的肥胖問題需要長期有效的治療，應(yīng)選C。34．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中Theyhadtheirweightmeasuredonceeverysixmonths.Aftersixmonths,researchersdividedthegroupintotwoparts:onecontinuedwithmonthlycounseling,whilemembersoftheothergroupweregivenafitnesstracker.Eighteenmonthslater,bothgroups“showedsignificantimprovementsinfitness,physicalactivity,anddiet,〞withnomajordifferencebetweengroups.可知，參與實驗的人先是做了六個月，六個月之后他們被分成兩組，過了八個月之后對這些人進行了研究，所以這次研究持續(xù)了大約兩年的時間，應(yīng)選A。35．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的JohnJakicic,theleadresearcher,questionedtheuseofelectronicdevicesforweightcontrolinplaceof“effectivebehavioralcounselingforphysicalactivityanddiet.〞可知，研究者John對用電子設(shè)備來代替有效的對運動和飲食的咨詢提出了質(zhì)疑，而且研究說明電子設(shè)備并不能對減肥起到作用，因此可以推斷，有效的咨詢是不能被代替的，是必要的。應(yīng)選B。36．C37．E38．A39．D40．G【解析】每個人都渴望擁有智慧，那么怎樣使自己變成一個智慧的人，文章給了我們一些建議。36．C考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。第一段主要講智慧的重要性以及人們對它的渴求。下文講怎樣使自己更有智慧的方法。C項“研究者們努力嘗試有下面這些發(fā)現(xiàn)〞承上啟下，應(yīng)選C。37．E考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段講多參加社交活動，E項“努力參加新俱樂部或邀請老朋友喝咖啡〞符合本段內(nèi)容，應(yīng)選E。38．A考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段建議我們不要感情用事，要全方位看問題。A項“要學會豁達開朗〞概括本段內(nèi)容，應(yīng)選A。39．D考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段講學會認錯會讓人明智，D項表達了此意，符合本段內(nèi)容，應(yīng)選D。40．G考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段建議多看新聞，了解世界。G項“只有你了解了世界現(xiàn)狀才能平衡地做出選擇〞符合本段內(nèi)容。應(yīng)選G。41．A42．D43．B44．D45．A46．C47．B48．C49．A50．C51．D52．B53．B54．C55．A56．D57．B58．A59．D60．C【解析】本文是一位退休老者介紹自己挑戰(zhàn)熱氣球旅行的經(jīng)歷。他想飛的更高打破另一個熱氣球記錄。41．A考查形容詞。A.shy害羞的；B.skeptical疑心的；C.fond喜歡的；D.confident自信的。四年前我從家族企業(yè)退休了。但我從來沒有對挑戰(zhàn)畏縮過。應(yīng)選A。42．D考查名詞。A.plane飛機；B.helicopter直升飛機；C.wingsuit翼服；D.hot-airballoon熱氣球。根據(jù)前文的challenge，可知我決定乘熱氣球從西澳大利亞飛向東部。應(yīng)選D。43．B考查動詞。A.debating辯論；B.preparing準備；C.carving雕刻；D.traveling旅行?？芍罱鼉赡昱τ柧殻瑸槌藷釟馇蚵眯凶鰷蕚?。應(yīng)選B。44．D考查動詞。A.welcome歡送；B.inspect檢查；C.delay拖延；D.witness目睹。當這一天到來的時候，成千上萬的人聚集在一起觀看了這次起飛。應(yīng)選D。45．A考查形容詞。A.perfect完美的；B.false假的；C.poor可憐的；D.fresh新鮮的。根據(jù)后面的asmoothandsteadytakeoff可知這是一次完美的起飛，應(yīng)選A。46．C考查形容詞。A.amused娛樂的；B.puzzled困惑的；C.excited興奮的；D.frightened害怕的。起飛順利，我感到興奮但仍然有一些疑慮。應(yīng)選C。47．B考查名詞。A.future未來；B.unknown未知的事物；C.shelter避難所；D.reality現(xiàn)實。我飛入未知的我不能保證我會看到朋友的區(qū)域。因為仍然有一些疑慮，所以unknown最符合句意。48．C考查動詞。A.digest消化；B.recycle使再循環(huán)；C.float漂??；D.fly飛行。根據(jù)空8后面的ifIlandedinwater可知要漂浮在水上，應(yīng)選C。49．A考查動詞。A.survive幸存；B.show展示；C.evaluate評價；D.comment發(fā)表評論。根據(jù)空9后面的thecrueltyoftheOcean可知不知道自己是否幸存，應(yīng)選A。50．C考查副詞。A.Finally最后；B.However然而；C.Therefore因此；D.Besides另外。根據(jù)上文可知此處是因果關(guān)系，“因此，我要不停地看天氣，與地面的團隊保持聯(lián)系，調(diào)整高度實現(xiàn)完美的速度和方向。應(yīng)選C。51．D考查動詞。A.losing失去；B.ignoring無視；C.proving證明；D.adjusting調(diào)整。“因此，我要不停地看天氣，與地面的團隊保持聯(lián)系，調(diào)整高度實現(xiàn)完美的速度和方向。應(yīng)選D。52．B考查副詞。A.Strangely奇怪地；B.Luckily幸運地；C.Normally正常地；D.Conveniently便利地。根據(jù)空12后面的Imanagedtosavemylife可知是幸運地。應(yīng)選B。53．B考查形容詞。A.calm冷靜的；B.awake醒著的；C.patient耐心的；