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恐懼錯(cuò)誤就是毀壞進(jìn)步,遮蓋錯(cuò)誤就是閃避真諦。下邊是為您介紹高二英語(yǔ)教課方案設(shè)計(jì):Attheshop。一、教課目的TeachingAimsanddemands本單元經(jīng)過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)馬克·吐溫的《百萬(wàn)英鎊》并改編成短劇形式的課文,學(xué)生能初步認(rèn)識(shí)作者的風(fēng)格。學(xué)生應(yīng)能在教師的指導(dǎo)下,排練這個(gè)短劇。經(jīng)過(guò)對(duì)話(huà)課的學(xué)習(xí)與演練,學(xué)生接觸表示堅(jiān)持個(gè)人建議的常用語(yǔ)句,并要修業(yè)生運(yùn)用到實(shí)質(zhì)會(huì)話(huà)中。學(xué)習(xí)并初步掌握asif和nomatter指引退步狀語(yǔ)從句的用法。Teachingimportantanddifficultpoints單詞run,choice,note,change,fool,order,pleasant,right,assistant,customer,foolish,insist,tailordepend,favo(u)r,apologize,excited詞組shopassistant,aclothesshop,giveback,orelse,changefor,inthesun,tryon,dependon,takeplace,getoff,puton,dropin,onceuponatime,doup,infact,keepback,playthepartof,nextto社交用語(yǔ)Thereseemstobesomethingwrongwithit.Iwouldlikeyoutochangethisblouse.1/18YousoldmeablousethatIcan’tuseanymore.IamafraidIcan’tdothatrightnow.Whycan’tyoudosomethingaboutit?Isanythingthematter?語(yǔ)法學(xué)習(xí)asif和nomatter的用法。二、教課建議課文建議在Lesson38課,建議教師應(yīng)組織學(xué)生1)以節(jié)目的形式演出這段對(duì)話(huà)。2)教師可選用錄像或多媒體形式達(dá)成此課的教課任務(wù)。3)教師把學(xué)生疏成三人一組,適合準(zhǔn)備一些道具排練本課的最后結(jié)局的短劇。4)教師要修業(yè)生找出能刻畫(huà)服飾店老板人物特點(diǎn)和心理變化的有關(guān)語(yǔ)句。如:There’sacustomer,Tod,Willyouservehim?/Nomatterwhatheiswearing,Tod,justshowhimthecheapesthttps:xindetihui/2021/0813/Come,come.Gethimhischange,Tod..對(duì)話(huà)剖析本單元對(duì)話(huà)是敘述在服飾店調(diào)動(dòng)衣服的經(jīng)過(guò),學(xué)生對(duì)其內(nèi)容較易理解,但一些新單詞的用法應(yīng)掌握,如:customer,run,insist,changefor。本課中也供給了給學(xué)生做相應(yīng)付話(huà)的練習(xí),如:Apairoftrousers,Aradio的口語(yǔ)練習(xí)。教課要點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)2/18的用法1)serve(sb.)assth.表示“為(某人)工作,(尤指)當(dāng)仆人”。Heservedasagardenerandchauffeur.他做園藝工人兼司機(jī)。2)serve還可表示“供職,服役”。Hehasservedhiscountrywell.他為國(guó)盡責(zé)。3)servesb.(withsth.).表示“將(飯菜)端上桌。”Fourwaitersservedlunchforus.有四位服務(wù)員款待我們吃午餐。4)serve還可用于“(在商鋪等處)招待(顧客)或?yàn)轭櫩腿∝浳铩钡囊馑贾小reyoubeingserved?有售貨員招待您嗎?Heservedsomesweetstothechildren.他為孩子們拿來(lái)了他們想要的糖。5)serve還指“(一份飯)夠”。Thispacketofsoupservestwo.這包湯料夠兩個(gè)人食用。的用法1)judge用作動(dòng)詞,表示作“判定,預(yù)計(jì),以為”解。后來(lái)可帶賓語(yǔ)從句,也可帶不定式或形容詞、名詞等指引的賓補(bǔ)成分。Wejudgethattheyhavefinished.我們預(yù)計(jì)他們已經(jīng)干完了。Wejudgethemtohavefinished.我們預(yù)計(jì)他們已經(jīng)干完了。Shejudgedhimaboutfifty.她預(yù)計(jì)他在五十歲左右。3/18Thecommitteejudgeditbettertostarttheinvestigationatonce.委員會(huì)以為最好立刻開(kāi)始此項(xiàng)檢查。Fromhisletter,wejudgedhisvisittoChinaagreatsuccess.從他的來(lái)信判斷他對(duì)中國(guó)的接見(jiàn)特別成功。2)judge用作“判斷,判定”解時(shí),還可接wh—分句或wh—加不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。Ican’tjudgewhethershewasrightorwrong.我不可以判定她是對(duì)還是錯(cuò)。3)judge還可表示“評(píng)判,評(píng)論”,可說(shuō)judgesb./sth.Don’tjudgeamanbyhislooks.勿以貌取人。4)Judgingby/from(從來(lái)看,據(jù)來(lái)判斷)是習(xí)用短語(yǔ),可用來(lái)指引獨(dú)立分句。Judgingfromhislooks,hemaybesick.從表面看,他也許患病了。Judgingbyhisaccent,hemustbefromGuangdong.聽(tīng)口音,他準(zhǔn)是個(gè)廣東人。3.getoff的用法1)getoff意為“脫下”。It’sratherhottoday,wemustgetoffthejacket.今日太熱了,我們一定脫下夾克衫。2)注意:getoff還可作“下車(chē)”;“走開(kāi)”;“出發(fā)”;“騰飛”解。4/18AssoonasIgotoffthebus,Istartedforthevillageonfoot.我一下公共汽車(chē),就開(kāi)始步行到村里去。Wemustgetoffatonceorwe'IIbelate我們一定立刻走,不然要遲到了。Wegotoffimmediatelyafterbreakfast.我們一吃過(guò)早餐就出發(fā)了。Theplanegotoffontime.飛機(jī)準(zhǔn)時(shí)騰飛。的用法1)infavor(of)表示“同意、主張”,常用作表語(yǔ)或后置定語(yǔ)。Thestudentswereinfavorofreform.學(xué)生同意改革。2)dosb.afavor或doafavorforsb.是個(gè)正式的禮貌用語(yǔ),意思是“給某人以恩澤,幫某人的忙”。Wouldyoudomeafavor?幫我一下好嗎?Domeafavorbyturningofftheradio.幫我把收音機(jī)關(guān)掉。Domethefavortocome.務(wù)請(qǐng)蒞臨。注:dosb.afavor后接ofdoing或不定式時(shí),應(yīng)將不定冠詞a改為定冠詞the。5.putdown的用法1)意為“寫(xiě)下;記下”。Putdownyournameandyourtelephonenumber.寫(xiě)下你的名字和電話(huà)號(hào)碼。5/18Putthisdowninyournotebookforfuturereference.這點(diǎn)記在你的筆錄本上,以供此后參照。2)可作“鎮(zhèn)壓;息滅”。Thefirewasfinallyputdownbythefiremen.大火最后終于被消防隊(duì)員息滅了。6.asif的用法asif是連詞詞組,作“仿佛”、“恰似”解,指引表語(yǔ)從句,用于以下句型中:Itlooks/seemsasif.表示“看起來(lái)仿佛”。此中It為無(wú)人稱(chēng)代詞,自己并沒(méi)有詞義。looks/seems是連系動(dòng)詞,asif引出表語(yǔ)從句。Itlooksasifitisgoingtoshow.看來(lái),要下雪。Itseemedasifthesuitwasmadetohisownmeasure.這套衣服看來(lái)仿佛是按尺寸給他定做的。除此之處,asif也能夠指引方式狀語(yǔ)從句,修飾主句的謂語(yǔ),此時(shí)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用虛構(gòu)語(yǔ)氣。對(duì)于這一點(diǎn),暫可不用向?qū)W生交代。Thewomanlovesthechildrenasifsheweretheirmother.這個(gè)婦女愛(ài)這些孩子,她仿佛就是他們的媽媽同樣。7.nomatter的用法nomatter作“不論”、“不論”解,用以指引表示退步的狀語(yǔ)從句,常用在以下句型中:句型中的Nomatterwhat(who/whenetc.)分別表示“不論何事”、“不論何人”、“不論何時(shí)”等,這個(gè)從句能夠置主句從前,也能夠置主句以后。6/18由nomatterwhat等指引的退步狀語(yǔ)從句。Nomatter后邊接關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞指引狀語(yǔ)從句在句中作退步狀語(yǔ)。Nomatterwhatyoudo,youmustbeverycareful.不論做什么事,你都一定特別仔細(xì)。Nomatter以后可用what之外的關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞。比如:Nomatterwhoyouare(=Whoeveryouare),I’llneverletyouin.不論你是誰(shuí),我絕不讓你進(jìn)去。Nomatterwhich不論哪一個(gè)Nomatterwhichyouchoose(=Whicheveryouchoose),youwillbesatisfied.不論你選擇哪一個(gè),你都會(huì)滿(mǎn)意的。Nomatterwhere不論哪處;不論在哪里NomatterwhereIgo(=WhereverIgo),Iwillbethinkingofyou.不論我到哪里,我都會(huì)想著你。Nomatterwhen不論何時(shí),不論什么時(shí)候I’lldiscussitwithyounomatterwhenyoulike(=wheneverlike).你什么時(shí)候快樂(lè),我愿意同你議論這件事。Nomatterhow..不論怎樣;不論多么Nomatterhowhardyoutry(=Howeverhardyoutry),youwillneverbesuccessful.不論你怎樣努力,你都不會(huì)成功的。8.dropin,dropinon與dropinat的差別7/18dropin意為“趁便走訪(fǎng)”Heoftendropsinfortea.他常常趁便來(lái)品茶。dropinon后接人意為“趁便拜見(jiàn)某人”。Shedroppedinonmeyesterday.dropinat后接表示地址的名詞意為“趁便來(lái)(去)某處看看”。Tomusuallydropsinatmyplaceonhiswayhome.答題時(shí)要注意dropin后所接的名詞表示的意思。Janeusedto____thetailor’sonherwayhomefromwork.詹妮從前常下班后去成衣店看看。thetailor’s表示地址,故正確答案為C。的用法1)表示“跑,奔跑,賽跑”。Theboyranoffassoonasweappeared.我們一來(lái),孩子們都跑了。Sheusedtorunwhenshewasatcollege.在大學(xué)時(shí)她常常練跑步。2)run還可表示“(火車(chē)、汽車(chē)、輪船等)來(lái)往行駛”BusestoOxfordruneveryhalfhour.去牛津的公共汽車(chē)每半小時(shí)一班。Thetrainsdon’trunonChristmasDay.圣誕節(jié)火車(chē)停駛。3)run可用業(yè)表示“(液體)流動(dòng)”。Couldyourunmeahotbath?你給我放盆熱水沐浴好嗎?8/18Yournoseisrunning.你又流鼻涕了。4)run表示“(衣服上的染料或顏色)掉色,擴(kuò)散”。I’mafraidthecolorranwhenIwashedyournewskirt.很遺憾,我洗你那條新裙子的時(shí)候它掉色了。5)run可表示“消融”。Itwassohotthatthebutterran.天太熱,黃油開(kāi)始化了。Thewaxbegantorun.蠟開(kāi)始消融了。6)run還可表示“負(fù)責(zé)、經(jīng)營(yíng)、管理”。Hehasnoideaofhowtorunthesuccessfulbusiness.他不知道把公司辦妥的方法。Stoptryingtorunmylifeforme.我的生活用不著你來(lái)管。,come.Gethimhischange.Tod.(=Hurryup.Tod,Givethemanhischange.)得了,得了,給他找錢(qián)吧,托德。句中的come用作嘆息語(yǔ),表示“開(kāi)導(dǎo)”,“不耐煩”的情緒。come作嘆息語(yǔ)用時(shí),在不一樣的狀況下,能夠表示不一樣的感表,如“鼓舞”、“驚詫”、“命令”等。比如:Come,come,Alice,youmustbepatient.好了,愛(ài)麗絲,你得忍耐點(diǎn)。本句中的change是不行數(shù)名詞,作“零錢(qián)”,“找給的錢(qián)”解。又如:Hereisyourchange.這是找給你的零錢(qián)。9/18change還能夠用作及物動(dòng)詞,作“零錢(qián)”,“換錢(qián)”解。Couldyouchangea10-yuonnote,please?你能換開(kāi)10元錢(qián)嗎?TeachingproceduresStepⅠRevisionCheckthehomeworkexercises.Revisearticlesofclothingbyaskingquestions.Getasmanyaspossiblefromthestudentsandwritethemontheblackboard.Questionsfortheteachertoaskthestudents:1)Whatwordshaveyoulearnedaboutclothes?trousers,coat,jacket,shirt,overcoat2)Whatcolordoyoulikebestifyoubuyablouse?agrayone,redone,blueone,blackone,yellowone,whiteoneStepⅡWarming-upLookatthepictureonP55.:blouse.Answer:It’saclothesshop.Therearemanyclothesintheshop.Twowomenaretalkingnow.Theyaretalkingaboutthewhiteblouseandtheredblouseintheshop.10/18Askthestudentshowdifferentclothesarewashed.MakeatableontheblackboardifyoulikeasfollowsHOTWASHwhitecottonWARMWASHcolouredcottonCOLDWASHsilkwoolStepListeningandreadingLetthestudentslistentothedialogueonceortwiceandthenanswersamequestions.1.WhatdidthecustomerbuylastweekSheboughtablouselastweds2.What'swrongwiththeblouseWhendoewashedtheblousethecolorran.3.WhatdidthecustomerasktheassistanttodoSheaskedtheassistanttochangetheclothesorgivethemoneybacktoher.4.DidtheassistantgivethemoneybacktothecustomerWhyNobecausethemanageroftheshopwasn'tin.Andtheassistantcouldn'tdecidewhethertogiveitbacktoherornot.StepPractice11/18Letstudentsfillintheblanksofthedialogue.SA:Goodafternoon.CanI1you?C:Yea,please.I2thisradiothedaybeforeyesterday.Butthereissomething3withit.Lastnightitjustcouldn't.I4can'tuseit.SA:Letme5.Itscansasifithasn'tbeen6properly.Hasitbeenleftinthesunor__7_?C:Of8not.HowcanIbe9foolish?SA:10it'sthe11ofthefactorythatmadeit.IthinkIwillsendbacktothe12andgetitrepaired.C:Youmay13itbacktothefactory,butIwouldlikemymoney14.SA:I’m15Ican'tdothat.C:Whycan'tyoudo16aboutit?I'dlikeyoutochangethis17orelse18memymoneyback.SA:20alookattheseones?Answers:12/18Fillintheblanks.這臺(tái)收音機(jī)有問(wèn)題嗎?Isthere_____________________theradio?請(qǐng)把借我的書(shū)還我。Pleasegiveme_______thebookthatyou_______fromme.天看上去要下雪了。It_______asifit’sgoingto_______.他堅(jiān)持要明日去那邊。He_______thathe_______theretomorrow.別讓孩子站在太陽(yáng)底下。Don’t_______thechildstand________thesun.我想讓湯姆的弟弟去做那項(xiàng)工作。Iwould_______Tom’sbrother________dothework.Answerssnow4.insistsgo5.have/keepin6.liketoStepⅤLanguagepointsLetstudentsreadthedialogueandaskthemtopayattentiontosomekeysentencesandthentheteachergivessomebriefexplanation.13/18Thereseem(s)tobelike常有的句型是likesb.todosthhttps::3.I’mnotthatfoolish=Iamnotsofoolish.4.Itlooksasif句子=Itseemsasif句子5.insistthat-clause(should)vStepⅥFurtherpractise1.Getgoodpairsofstudentstoactouttheirdialoguesinfrontoftheclasswithouttheirbooksifpossible.2.ProvideafewsituationsfortheSs,letthempractisethedialoguesbydividingthedifferentgroups.1)Youhavejustboughtapairofshoesfromashoeshop.Butlateryoufindthattheshoesarenotofthesamesize.Soyougototheshopagain.Makeadialoguebetweentheshopassistantandyou.2)Youhavejustboughtatape—recorder.Butitdoesnotworkassoonasyougethome.Soyougobacktotheshopandaskforanewone..StepⅦExerciseDoexercisesEx1——3.onPage118.14/18mustbe______wrongwithit,shewentbacktotheshop.Theshop_____askedherwhethershedidnotfollowthe______andwashedthatitwasthe______ofthecompanythatproducedit.Thecustomer_______thattheshopshouldgivehermoneyback,buttheshopassistantrefused.Finallythecustomerdecidedtochangetheblouse_______anotherone.Key:ran,something,assistant,instructions,customer,thatso),insisted,fault,forStepⅧHomework1.DoexercisesEx2——3.onPage118.2.GetthestudentstodothevocabularypreparationinLesson38.教課方案方案Lesson38TeachingAims1.Learnlesson38togetbriefideaofthestory.2.Thestudentsarerequiredtoanswersomequestions.StepIRevision1)Checkthehomeworkexercises.2)Oralpractice.15/18你的腕表有問(wèn)題嗎?2.我想讓你去做這件事。仿佛看來(lái)這本書(shū)被他看完了。4.我堅(jiān)持讓他把錢(qián)還我。對(duì)不起,是我的錯(cuò)。6.你為何讓他向來(lái)在田里工作。Answers:1.1sthereanythingwrongwithyourwatch?I’dlikeyoutodothework.Itseemsasifthebookhasbeenfinishedreadingbyhim.Iinsistedthathe(should)givememymoneyback.I'msorry.It'smyfault.6.Whydidyouhavehimworkinginthefields?StepⅡWarmupTalkaboutMarkTwain.1.WhatisMarkTwain?MarkTwainisanAmericanwriter.Inourmiddleschooltextbooks.WhatarticleswerewrittenbyMarkTwain?“RunforaGovernor.”“AMillionPoundNote”S

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