版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進行舉報或認領(lǐng)
文檔簡介
2023年浙江省麗水市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案帶解析)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.________weexpected,Maryturneddownthecompany'soffer—shewantsmoretimetocareforherfamily()
A.AsB.WhichC.WhereD.That
2.TheTVadvertising______againstthedestructionoftherainforestsinSouthAmericahasdrawnattentionfrommillionsofpeople()
A.actB.campaignC.conductD.movement
3.isleftovermaybeputintotherefrigerator,whereitwillkeepfor2to3weeks()
A.WhateverB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Whichever
4.Idecidetoleavethecompanynextmonth,whereIforexactlythreeyears()
A.workB.isworkingC.willbeworkingD.willhaveworked
5.Theroadtotheislandonlyappearswhenthetidehas()
A.sprinkledB.recededC.tiltedD.diminished
6.Itwasn’tsuchagooddinner______shehadpromisedus()
A.thatB.whichC.asD.what
7.Heused()ontherightinChina,buthesoongotused()ontheleftinEngland
A.todrive;todrive
B.todrive;driving
C.todriving;todrive
D.todrive;todriving
8.Ididn’thear()becausetherewastoomuchnoisewhereIwassitting
A.whatdidhesay
B.whathesaid
C.whatwashesaying
D.whatforhimtosay
9.Ashiploadedwithexpensivegoodswasreported()intotheseawithitsoil()
A.tosink;givenout
B.tohavesunk;runout
C.havingsunk;usedup
D.tohavesunk;runoutof
10.—DidyouenjoytheTVprogramlastnight?
—No,not()
A.particularlyB.obviouslyC.surprisinglyD.normally
11.Iwroteitdown_____Ishouldforgetit()
A.incaseB.incaseofC.inorderthatD.forfearof
12.Ithinkthewholepaperhastoberewritten;onlythefirstfewparagraphsmaybe()
A.sustainedB.containedC.retainedD.maintained
13.Hewasill.That’shewassenttothehospital()
A.whyB.whatC.thatD.because
14.Thenumberofemployeesatthefactorytoaminimumsoastolowerproductioncosts()
A.iscuttingB.arecuttingC.hasbeencutD.havebeencut
15.Onhernextanniversaryshe______marriedfor25years()
A.willbeB.willhavebeenC.hasbeenD.isbeing
16.After()seemedtobeanendlesswait,itwasfinallyhisturntohavetheinterview
A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which
17.Thestudentswereassigneddifferenttasksaccordingtotheir______abilities()
A.respectfulB.respectableC.respectiveD.responsible
18.HadIhadalittlemoremoneyonme,Icouldhavebought_____morepostcards()
A.fewB.alittleC.littleD.afew
19.It’shightime_______aboutthepollutionproblems()
A.somethingwasdone
B.somethingisdone
C.anythingwillbedone
D.nothingtobedone
20.IgaveJohnapresentbuthegavemenothing()
A.inreturnB.inturnC.inadvanceD.invain
二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____
22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____
23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____
三、填空題(5題)24.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.(free)
25.Itisnot____forhimtocomehomeattwoorthreeinthemorningworkingasadoctor.(usual)
26.Itis____thatthecompanywillmakeabigprofitintheexporttrade.(like)
27.Sherepeatedhisname____,tooshockedtosaymore.(help)
28.Shewasengagedinan(argue)____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen
四、情景對話(5題)29.70.____()
30.74.____()
31.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.
Task1(每小題2分,共10分)
Tom:Hi,Cathy.1
Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?
Tom:2Ifit’sfine,we’llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?
Cathy:I’dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.
Tom:Whatapity!3
Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?
Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.
Cathy:I’mreadingthebook.4
Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou’llfindlotsofuptodateinformation.
Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.
Tom:5
1()
A.Notatall
B.Anyothersuggestions?
C.Itdependsontheweather
D.AnythingIcandoforyou?
E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend
32.73.____()
33.3()
A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?
B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently
C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?
D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?
E.What’stheproblemthen
五、閱讀理解(5題)34.Ifthereisanythingthatcouldbeusedasaweapon,thepassenger()
A.cankeepitinasafeplaceontheplane
B.cantakeitbackfromthesecuritystaffwhentheflightisover
C.maynotbeallowedontheplane
D.willbetakenasideandquestionedbysecurityguards
35.Sincewearesocialbeings,thequalityofourlivesdependsinlargemeasureonourinterpersonalrelationships.Onestrengthofhumanconditionisourpossibilitytogiveandreceivesupportfromoneanotherunderstressful(有壓力的)conditions.Socialsupportmakesuptheexchangesofresourcesamongpeoplebasedontheirinterpersonalties.Thoseofuswithstrongsupportsystemsappearbetterabletodealwithmajorlifechangesanddailyproblems.Peoplewithstrongsocialtieslivelongerandhavebetterhealththanthosewithoutsuchties.Studiesovertypesofillnesses,fromdepressiontoheartdisease,showthatthepresenceofsocialsupporthelpspeopledefendthemselvesagainstillness,andtheabsenceofsuchsupportmakespoorhealthmorelikely.
Socialsupportcushionsstressinanumberofways.First,friends,relativesandcoworkersmayletusknowthattheyvalueus.Ourself-respectisstrengthenedwhenwefeelacceptedbyothersinspiteofourfaultsanddifficulties.Second,otherpeopleoftenprovideuswithinformationalsupport.Theyhelpustodefineandunderstandourproblemsandfindsolutionstothem.Third,wetypicallyfindsocialcompanionshipsupportive.(83)Takingpartinfree-timeactivitieswithothershelpsustomeetoursocialneedswhileatthesametimedistractingusfromourworriesandtroubles.Finally,otherpeoplemaygiveusinstrumentalsupport—moneyaid,materialresources,andneededservices—thatreducesstressbyhelpingusresolveanddealwithourproblems
Theauthormainlytalksabout_____()
A.howtoimproveourinterpersonalrelationships
B.people’shealthconditions
C.howtodealwithdailyworriesandproblems
D.theimportanceofinterpersonalrelationships
36.Theeyeballsbecomesoreandtheeyemusclesachebecause()
A.tearscovertheeyeballs
B.theeyesareannoyedbyblindingsunlight
C.theeyesareannoyedbyblindingsnow
D.thereisnothingtofocuson
37.Passage2
Asamediumofexchange,moneypermitstheseparationofexchangeintothetwodistinctactsofbuyingandselling,withoutrequiringthesellertopurchasegoodsfromthepersonwhobuyshisproducts,orviceversa.Henceproducerswhoknowtheywillbepaidinmoney,canconcentrateonfindingthemostsuitableoutletfortheirgoods,whilebuyerswhowillpayinmoney,canconcentrateonfindingcheapestmarketforthethingstheywishtopurchase.Specialization,whichisvitaltoanadvancedeconomy,isencouraged,becausepeoplewhoseoutputisnotacompleteproductbutonlyapartofoneinwhichmanyothersareinvolvedcanbepaidanamountequivalenttotheirshareoftheproduct.
Anotheradvantageofmoneyisthatitisameasureofvalue,thatis,itservesasaunitintermsofwhichtherelativevaluesofdifferentproductscanbeexpressed.Inabartereconomyitwouldbenecessarytodeterminehowmanyplateswereworthonehundredweightofcotton,orhowmanypensshouldbeexchangedforatonofcoal,whichwouldbeadifficultandtime-consumingtask.Theprocessofestablishingrelativevalueswouldhavetobeundertakenforeveryactofexchange,accordingtowhatproductswerebeingofferedagainstoneanother,andaccordingtothetwoparties'desiresandpreferences.IfIamtryingtobarterbananasforfish,forexample,alotwoulddependonwhetherthepersoniswillingtobarterfishforbananas;forexample,alotwoulddependonwhetherthepersonwillingtoexchangebananasisornotkeenonfish.
Thirdly,moneyactsasastoreofwealth.Itisdifficulttoimaginesavingunderabartersystem.Nooneengagedononlyonestageinthemanufactureofapersoncouldsavepartofhisoutput,sincehewouldbeproducingnothingcomplete.Evenwhenapersonactuallyproducedacompleteproductthedifficultieswouldbeoverwhelming.Mostproductsdeterioratefairlyrapidly,eitherphysicallyorinvalue,asaresultoflongstorage;evenifstoragewerepossible,thepracticeofstoringproductsforyearsonendwouldinvolveobviousdisadvantages—imagineacoal-minerattemptingtosaveenoughcoal,whichofcourseishisproduct,tokeephimforlife.Ifwealthcouldnotbesaved,oronlywithgreatdifficulty,futureneedscouldnotbeprovidedfor,orcapitalaccumulatedtoraiseproductivity
Usingmoneyasamediumofexchangemeansthat()
A.youhavetosellsomethinginordertobuysomething
B.youhavetobuysomethinginordertosellsomething
C.youdon'thavetobuysomethinginordertosellsomething
D.thesellerandthepurchaserarethesameperson
38.ThesentenceOver10percentofthefamiliesintheUnitedStatesare‘overextended’inParagraphFourprobablymeans_____()
A.themajorityofAmericanfamilieshavetopayoffdebtswiththeircards
B.agreatnumberofAmericanfamilieswillnolongerusecreditcards
C.manyAmericanfamilieswillbeoverchargedone-tenthofinterest
D.morethanone-tenthofAmericanfamiliesspendmorethantheycanpayoff
六、作文(1題)39.1.目前,越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.A正如我們所預(yù)料的,瑪麗拒絕了那家公司的邀請——她想有更多的時間照顧家庭。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導一個非限制性定語從句,從句缺少賓語。as引導非限制性定語從句時可以位于句首、句中或句末,且意為正如,符合題意。which引導非限制性定語從句時只能位于先行詞之后;where在非限制性定語從句中充當?shù)攸c狀語;that不能引導非限制性定語從句。故選A
2.B反對破壞南美雨林的電視宣傳運動吸引了成千上萬人的注意。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Bact:行為,行動;campaign:(為取得某種結(jié)果而進行的政治、商業(yè)或社會性的)運動,(宣傳)活動;conduct:行為,實施;movement:運動,活動。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
3.A無論剩下什么東西,都可以放入冰箱中,在那里可以保存兩到三個星期。
[考點]主語從句
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,may之前的從句內(nèi)容是這句話的主語,并且從句中缺少主語。whatever既能引導主語從句,又可以在從句中作主語。故選A
4.D我決定下個月離開這家公司,屆時我在這里工作就剛好滿三年了。
[考點]動詞時態(tài)
【精析】D根據(jù)題干中的forexactlythreeyears以及題干中暗含的到下個月才滿三年可以推斷出,應(yīng)該用將來完成時,表示在將來某一時刻以前已經(jīng)完成的動作。故選D
5.B通向島嶼的道路只有在退潮時才會露出來。
【考點】詞義辨析
【精析】Bsprinkle意為灑落,零星分布;recede意為退下,減弱;tilt意為(使)傾斜;diminish意為(使)減少、變小。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
6.C句意:這頓晚餐并不像她承諾我們的那般好。這里考查定語從句的用法,這里先行詞前有sucha修飾,所有關(guān)系詞只能用as。
7.D在中國他常常在右邊開車,但是在英國他很快就習慣了在左邊開車。
[考點]固定用法
【精析】Dusedtodosth.意為過去常常做某事;be/getusedtodoingsth.意為習慣于做某事。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
8.B我沒聽見他說什么,因為我坐的地方有太多噪音。
[考點]名詞性從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句考查what引導的賓語從句的用法。應(yīng)注意此時的從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序。故本題選B
9.D據(jù)報道,一艘裝滿昂貴貨物的船由于汽油用完而沉沒在大海里。
[考點]非謂語動詞
【精析】D本題第一空是一個固定句式sth.bereportedtohavedone,意為據(jù)說做了某事;使用不定式的完成式表示已經(jīng)完成、已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作。第二空是with的復合結(jié)構(gòu),名詞itsoil與動詞短語runoutof構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,故使用runoutof。runout沒有被動語態(tài)。故選D
10.A——你喜歡昨天晚上的電視節(jié)目嗎?
——不,特別不喜歡。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Aparticularly:格外,特別,尤其;obviously:顯然,明顯地;surprisingly:驚人地,出人意料地;normally:正常地,通常。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
11.AA句意:我寫下來了,免得忘了。詞義辨析題。incase:免得,以防萬一,是連詞;incaseof:假使,如果發(fā)生,是介詞短語;inorderthat:為了……,是連詞;forfearof:生怕,以免,是介詞短語。由句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,A為正確答案
12.C我認為整篇論文都必須要重寫,只有開頭幾段可以保留。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Csustain:支撐,維持;contain:包含;retain:保留;maintain:保持,維修,主張。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
13.A他生病了,所以被送到了醫(yī)院。
[考點]表語從句
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導表語從句,從句中缺少狀語,所以應(yīng)用why引導,強調(diào)結(jié)果。本題容易誤選because,雖然because也可以引導表語從句,但是它強調(diào)的是原因,不符合句意。故選A
14.C工廠的員工數(shù)量被削減到最低限度,以降低生產(chǎn)成本。
[考點]主謂一致和動詞語態(tài)
【精析】Cthenumberof意為……的數(shù)量,作句子的主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。由于Thenumberofemployees和cut之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,所以要用被動語態(tài)。故選C
15.B句意:到下個結(jié)婚紀念日她就已經(jīng)結(jié)婚25年了。謂語動詞的時態(tài)題。狀語是onnextanniversary,為將來時間,而時間狀語for25years要求用完成時,所以本題應(yīng)用將來完成時
16.C在經(jīng)過了似乎無止境的等待之后,終于輪到他去面試了。
[考點]名詞性從句
【精析】C分析句子成分可知,介詞after之后缺少一個既能引導賓語從句又能在從句中作主語的連接代詞。四個選項中只有what有這種用法,故選C
17.CCrespectful:尊敬的;respectable:體面的,得體的;respective:分別的,各自的;responsible:負責的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
18.D如果我有多點錢的話,我就會多買一些明信片。
[考點]代詞的用法
【精析】Dfew和little意思是很少,幾乎沒有,afew和alittle是一些,其中afew,few修飾可數(shù)名詞,alittle,little修飾不可數(shù)名詞,postcard明信片是可數(shù)名詞,因此要用afew來修飾
19.A句意:是該考慮如何解決污染問題的時候了。固定用法題。It’shightime…(該是……的時候了)是固定句型,其后跟從句時,從句謂語動詞要用過去式
20.A我給約翰送了一個禮物,但是他沒有給我任何東西作為答謝。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Ainreturn:作為回報,作為報答;inturn:輪流,依次;inadvance:提前;invain:徒然,無效。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
21.FK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學學院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。
22.JA.studied(v.學習,研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導定語從句)F.improve(v.改進,改善)G.truth(n.事實,真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導一個定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達的是“不去(音樂會、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。
23.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導詞,引導一個定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項只有H。句意:學生在上大學時可以學習并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。
24.freedomfreedom題意:在我們國家有宗教信仰的自由。根據(jù)空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知,空處應(yīng)用free的名詞形式freedom(自由)
25.unusualunusual題意:作為一名醫(yī)生,他在凌晨兩、三點回家不是什么稀奇事。句子表達的是肯定的含義,故此處應(yīng)填usual的反義詞,加上否定前綴un-即可
26.likelylikely題意:這家公司很可能會在出口貿(mào)易中獲得很大利潤。Itislikelythat…為固定搭配,意為很有可能
27.helplesslyhelplessly題干大意是:她因為過度驚嚇,什么也說不出來,只是無助地重復著他的名字。此處應(yīng)填help引申出來的helpless的副詞形式helplessly,指無助地
28.argumentargument題干的大意是:她和羅伯茨進行了關(guān)于男性和女性收入平等問題的爭論。根據(jù)空前的an可知,此處需要填寫ar
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 2025年度環(huán)保節(jié)能鋼材料采購合同范本
- 二零二四年明星肖像使用費支付合同書3篇
- 2025年度個人旅游行程委托合同樣本4篇
- 二零二四年度智能化租賃擔保合同范本獲取3篇
- 2025年度船舶光租租賃與船舶租賃風險評估合同3篇
- 2025年度環(huán)保型打印紙大宗采購合同4篇
- 二零二五年度水電工程智能化控制系統(tǒng)安裝合同范本4篇
- 2025年度大型展覽館拆除與布展服務(wù)合同4篇
- 2025年度智能安防監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)設(shè)計與實施合同6篇
- 2025版旋挖鉆灌注樁施工與材料環(huán)保檢測合同3篇
- 廣東省茂名市電白區(qū)2024-2025學年七年級上學期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測生物學試卷(含答案)
- 2024版?zhèn)€人私有房屋購買合同
- 2024爆炸物運輸安全保障協(xié)議版B版
- 2025年度軍人軍事秘密保護保密協(xié)議與信息安全風險評估合同3篇
- 《食品與食品》課件
- 讀書分享會《白夜行》
- 光伏工程施工組織設(shè)計
- DB4101-T 121-2024 類家庭社會工作服務(wù)規(guī)范
- 化學纖維的鑒別與測試方法考核試卷
- 2024-2025學年全國中學生天文知識競賽考試題庫(含答案)
- 自動駕駛汽車道路交通安全性探討研究論文
評論
0/150
提交評論