2021-2022學(xué)年上學(xué)期南京初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)期末典型試卷1

2021-2022學(xué)年上學(xué)期南京初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)期末典型試卷1

一.選擇題（共15小題）

1.（2020秋?江寧區(qū)校級(jí)期末）Suzy,youwillachievenothing_youdevoteyourselftoyour

study.（）

A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.when

2.（2017秋?泰興市期末）-Thejobtobeharderthanwethought.

-Yes.Andwe'dbettertryanotherwayout.（）

A.ranoutB.foundoutC.workedoutD.turnedout

3.（2020秋?江寧區(qū)校級(jí)期末）Peteriswatchingafootballmatchwhichisshownon

TV.Thoughheisnotonthescene,hecanstillcheerfbrhisteam.（）

A.livelyB.liveC.livingD.alive

4.（2021?建湖縣一模）Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasanobjectclause?

A.TanDunknowshowhecanmakemusicwithwater.

B.Tandunshowedaninterestinmusicwhenhewasyoung.

C.TanDunisagreatmusicianthatcreatesanewtypeofmusic.

D.AsTandunlikesthesoundsofnature,heusesthemalotinhismusic.

5.（2020秋?江寧區(qū)校級(jí)期末）---Keepquiet,Daniel.Youneedcomplete_whenyouare

studying.

---Sorry,MrWu.Iwon'tmakeanynoiseagain.（）

A.trustB.silenceC.praiseD.support

6.（2020秋?秦淮區(qū)期末）Thisdifficultexercisewastheabilitiesofmoststudentsinour

class.（）

A.byB.pastC.beyondD.across

7.（2020秋?建鄴區(qū)期末）Jackhasmadethistermthathisparentswillawardhimanew

computer.（）

A.suchagreatprogress

B?suchgreatprogress

C.sogreatprogress

D.soagreatprogress

8.(2018秋?玄武區(qū)期末)On29December,2018,China'slandmarkYangtzeRiverBridge

reopenedtopublic.

Thisbridgeisasymbolofteamspiritthememoryofthewholecountry.()

A.neither,,?norB.either,?,or

C.notonly*butalsoD.not-"but

9.(2020秋?秦淮區(qū)期末)NanjingHappyValleyisanewthemeparkcanbringlotsofjoy

tochildren.()

A.whatB.whichC.whoD.when

10.(2018秋?南京期末)--Victory,Fvegoteverythingreadyforthepicnictomorrow.

--Doyoumeanwebringanythingwithus?()

A.can'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't

11.(2020秋?秦淮區(qū)期末)TheChinaNationalSpaceOrganizationthataChinesespace

planecarryingthelunarstonesflewfromthemoononDecember3rd,2020.()

A.announcedB.directedC.presentedD?remained

12.(2020秋?秦淮區(qū)期末)BecauseoftheCOVID-19,TokyoOlympicsoneyearlater

in2021inJapan.()

A?holdB.areheld

C.willholdD.willbeheld

13.(2018秋?玄武區(qū)期末)WhatdoyouthinkofNanjingMuseum?

---It'sexcellent.It'sworthasecondtime.()

A-tovisitB.tobevisited

C.beingvisitedD.visiting

14.(2021?長(zhǎng)春一模)Ifind__easytounderstandourChineseteacher.()

A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

15.(2020秋?江寧區(qū)校級(jí)期末)---Perhapslonelinessisoneofthebiggestproblemsinour

dailylife.

---_.Itespeciallyappearsamongteenagers.()

A.I'mnotsureifyouareright

B.That'sagoodidea

C.Iquiteagreewithyou

D.Idon'tthinkso

完形填空(共1小題)

16.(2020秋?江寧區(qū)校級(jí)期末)SwedishactressAliciaVikander,29,stillremembersthefirst

timeshesawLaraCrofttheheroineoftheTombRaidervideogameseries.Shesawafriend

playingthegameandwas(1)bythecharacter.

Almost20yearslater,Vikanderis(2)LaraCroftinthemovieTombRaider

in2018.Itisaremake(翻拍)ofthe2001movieLaraCroft：LombRaider.USactress

AngelinaJolieplayedCroftinthe2001film.Inthemovie,Croftisthedaughterofan

explorer.She

(3)badmenandtriestogetbackancientartifacts(手工藝品).

Vikander'sversion(版本)ofCroftisalittlebitdifferent.Atthebeginningofthemovie,

sheisstillacommongirl.(4)herfatherismissing,shelivesacarefree(無(wú)憂無(wú)

慮的)lifeasacourierinLondon.Butoneday,shefindssome(5)toherfather's

disappearance.Shedecidestosolvethis(6)andgoestowhereherfatherwaslastseen

-anislandinJapanthatisfullofdanger.

Vikanderismainly(7)forplayingfeminine(柔弱的)roles.Sheplayeda

beautifulandsmartrobotinthesciencefictionfilmExMachinaandanartistinTheDanish

Girl.Actingintheactionfilm,TombRaider,wasquiteadifferent(8)forher.

Shehadtotrainforsevenmonthstoprepareherselfphysicallyforthisrole.Her

training(9)rockclimbing,swimmingandmartialarts(武術(shù)).Shestartedhertraining

at4a.m.everydaybeforefilming.uSheisoneofthemost(10)trainersIhaveever

received!"hercoachMagnusLygbacksaid.

(1)A.impressedB.frightenedC.guided□.understood

(2)A.playingtheroleofB.tryingoutforC.takingpartinD.gettingwellwith

(3)A.protectsB.forcesC.breaksD.fights

(4)A.IfB.ThoughC.SinceD.So

(5)A.actionB.chancesC.cluesD.danger

(6)A.mysteryB.crimeC.disease□.difference

(7)A.goodB.patientC.sorryD.famous

(8)A.actionB.wayC.experienceD.research

(9)A.lastedB.showedC.includedD.listed

(10)A.generousB.hard-workingC.curiousD.patient

三.閱讀理解（共3小題）

17.(2020秋?江寧區(qū)校級(jí)期末)WelcometoNanjing.Nanjingisalwaysfullofentertainmentand

surprise.ThisNovemberisanicemonthinNanjing.There'salottodo.Herearethe

highlights.

EnjoyrealAmericanjazzfromHerbieDavis,thefamous

trumpetplayer.He'scomingwithhisnew7-pieceband,

Herbie'sHeroes.Herbieisknowntoplaywellintotheearly

hours,sodon'texpecttogetmuchsleep.

Live

PLACE：TheJazzClub

Music-LateNightJazz

DATES：15-21November

TIME：10：00p.m.tilllate

PRICE：￥180

TEL：6466-8736

Takeyourpartnersandgetreadytodancetillyoudrop.Scottish

dancingisfunandeasytolearn.Instructorswilldemonstrate

thedances.

PLACE：JackStein's

ScottishDancing

DATES：EveryMonday

TIME：7：00p.m.-12：00p.m.

PRICE：Y60includingonedrink

TEL：6402-1877

1Thereare432,768piecesonshowhere.Youcanseethewhole

ofChinesehistoryunderoneroof.It'salwaysinterestingtovisit,

butdoublysoatthemomentwiththeEgyptianTombs

exhibition.

PLACE：NanjingMuseum

Exhibitions-Nanjing

DATES：Daily

Museum

TIME：Monday-Friday9：00a.m.-5：00p.m.

Weekends9：00a.m.-9：00p.m.

PRICE：￥30(￥15forstudents)

TEL：6888-6888

(1)Tobookticketsfortheactivityat9：00p.m.onMonday,youmaycall.

A.6466-8736

B.6402-1877

C.6888-6888

D.6690-8736

(2)Ifyouareinterestedinancientcultures,youmaygoto.

A.TheJazzClub

B.JackStein's

C.ScottishDancingClub

D.NanjingMuseum

(3)Whichpartofanewspaperisthispassagemostprobablytakenfrom?

A.TravelGuide.

B.SportsNews.

C.MusicWorld.

D.LiteratureReview.

18.(2020秋?建業(yè)I，區(qū)期末)Whena20-year-oldwomansurnamedZhaofromChengducaught

COVID-19onDec8,sheneverthoughthercasewouldbecomefamous.Sheisthe

granddaughterofanelderlycouplewhowereconfirmed(確診)aspatientsthedaybefore.

Anofficialreportfromlocalhealthauthorities（部門）showedthatZhaohadbeento

severaldifferentpartsofthecityduringthetwoweeksbeforeshegothertestresults.They

includedanailsalon（美甲店），apark,andseveralrestaurantsandclubs,Xinhuareported.

COVID-19patients*travelhistoryandsurnamesaresometimesmadepublicwithout

includingotherdetailedpersonalinformation.Thisisdonetofindoutwhothepatientshave

beenincontactwithandstopthespreadofthevirus.

However,inthiscase,muchofZhao'spersonalinformationwasleaked（泄露）online,

includinghername,IDcardnumber,homeaddressandphotos.Personalattacksthencamefast

andfuriously（猛烈地）.Zhaogotcountlesscallsandtextmessagesfromstrangers.

Peoplealsoattackedheronline.Somenetizensquestionedwhythewomanwashavingfun

aroundtownwhilehergrandparentswereinthehospital.Someevencalledher"thequeenof

clubbing*'.

OnDec9,thebureausaidinastatementthattheyhadidentifieda24-year-oldman

surnamedWangwholeakedZhao'spersonalinformation.Wangreceivedan"administrative

punishment"forviolating（侵3日）Zhao'sprivacy（隱私）,ChinaDailyreported.

（1）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutZhao?

A.ShewasconfirmedtohaveCOVID-19.

B.SherefusedtotakeaCOVID-19test.

C.Sheworksinalocalhospital.

D.Sheliveswithhergrandparents.

（2）Tostopthespreadofthevirus,it'scommonto.

A.askpeopletotakeCOVID-19testsregularly

B.stoppeoplefromcontactingeachotheronline

C.giveoutpatients*detailedpersonalinformation

D.providethepublicwithsomepatients'travelhistory

（3）WhatareParagraphs4and5mainlyabout?

A.HowZhaohasbeenattacked.

B.WhatZhaocandotoprotectherself.

C.WhyZhaoattractedsomuchattention.

D.HowZhaowashelpedontheInternet.

(4)WhywasWangpunished?

A.ForcausinganotherwaveofCOVID-19.

B.ForleakingZhao'spersonalinformation.

C.ForcallingZhao"thequeenofclubbing".

D.Forsendingimpolitemessagestoothers.

19.(2018秋?7甫口區(qū)期末)Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsofffor

you,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmight

soundalittlefarfromyou,livingina"smart"citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyou

think.

Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,while

completelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhomethere

willhavea“telepresence“system(遠(yuǎn)程遙控系統(tǒng))-allowinguserstocontroltheheatingand

looks,takepartinvideomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernment

services.Aroundthecity,escalators(自動(dòng)扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,

andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.

ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompanies

aroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.

About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobe

moremodemtodealwiththecomingproblems.''Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andI

thinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener,"saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.

(1)Accordingtothetext,Songdois.

A.adreamcityfarfromus

B.atelepresencesystem

C.anexampleofasmartcity

D.justagreatmindfromCisco

(2)Whichparagraphismainlyaboutthedetailsofa"smart"city?

A.Paragraph1.

B.Paragraph2.

C.Paragraph3.

D.Paragraph4.

（3）DanHillthinksthatmakingcitiessmarterisonewayto.

A?drivepeopleoutofcities

B.controltheworld'spopulation

C.develophisowncompany

D.solvethecities'comingproblems

（4）Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.SmartCities

B.FutureEducation

C.GovernmentServices

D.FamousCompanies

四.填空題（共H小題）

20.（2020秋?秦淮區(qū)期末）TheGoldenRoosterAwardsisa（國(guó)家的）eventwhich

startedin1981.

21.（2020秋?建鄴區(qū)期末）Theprincipalwillannouncethestartofthegameand（頒

發(fā)）theprizes.

22.（2021?無(wú)錫模擬）Thefamoushostwillshowusan（最新的）inventionlater.

23.（2019?高新區(qū)二模）---Ican'tthinkofanyotheractresswhoismorebeautifulthan

AudreyHepburn.

---You'vegotthepoint.Herbeautyis（超越）words.

24.（2020秋?江寧區(qū)校級(jí)期末）Nobodycan（想象）whatthelifewillbelikein50

years.

25.（2020秋?江寧區(qū)校級(jí)期末）Jack'sfatherlooksveryyoung.Infact,heisinhis

（fifty）

26.（2020秋?秦淮區(qū)期末）China'slatestmoontaskofChang'e5isavery（value）

programme.

27.（2020秋?建鄴區(qū)期末）Parentsshouldunderstandandrespecttheirchildren's

（decide）.

28.（2018秋?玄武區(qū)期末）Manycomicloversfeltsadaboutthe（die）ofStanLewho

createdalistofsuperheroes,includingSpider-Man.

29.(2019秋?淮安區(qū)期末)Thoughtheyoungmanisvery(wealth),hestillfeels

unhappy.

30.(2020秋?秦淮區(qū)期末)

lastingancientthroughturnsoutplentyof

Storiesspeakofourdreams,hopes,andfutures.Somewritershavespent(1)time

writingthem.Theyshouldbeenjoyedslowly.LongbeforetherewasTV,theInternetoreven

thetelephone,peoplesharedideas,informationandmemory(2)stories.

However,modernsocietyisgettingnoisier.Itmovesusfasterandfasterbeyondtimeand

space.Sometimesit'sgoodwithsomethingslower.It(3)thatreadingslowlyisagift,

becauseitleadstoalifeoflookingcloselyattheworld.

Sometimeswereadtounderstandthefutureorthepast.Wereadtoforgetthehardtimes

we'relivingin,torememberpeoplein(4)times,whometsomethingmore

difficult.Wereadslowlytorespectthewriterandthestory's(5)power.Andreading

slowlyhelpstogetawayfromthenoiseandrememberthosewhocamebeforeus.Theywere

probablytheearliestpeoplewhofinallylearnedtousefireandfoundtheirnewpoweroflight

andheat.

五.閱讀填空(共1小題)

31.(2020秋?江寧區(qū)校級(jí)期末)

Growingpassion

Thereismuchneedformusiceducationamongherstudentsandtheirparents,asthe

benefits(益處)ofarteducationhavebecomemorewidelyrecognized,accordingtoLin,

whowasalsoimpressedbyGongLinna*spassionformusic.HAsafamoussinger,sheenjoys

sharingherknowledgeaboutmusicandhelpingustoimproveoursingingskills,“saysLin.

GongLinna,whoperformedthesongTanTe,orDisturbed10yearago.Thesongmeansa

lottoGong.WrittenbyherGermanhusband,songwriterRobertZollitsch,whoisalsoknown

asLaoLuoinChina,thesongcaughtpeople'sattentionwhenitwasputonlinein2010.Her

powerfulvoice,widevocalrangeandsolidsingingtechniquemadeGongfamousonthe

Internet.

Gongstartedtosingattheageof5.ShewasbornandgrewupinGuiyang,capitalof

SouthwestChina'sGuizhouprovince.WithGuiyangbeinghometomanyethnicgroups,Gong

wouldoftenlistentotheirfolksongsandimitatetheirdances.ltwasprobablythatearly

exposurethathelpedshapeherspecialvoiceandstyle.

ShestudiedfolkmusicattheChinaConservatoryofMusicinBeijingat16,andsheheld

herfirstsoloconcertin1999.SheperformedwiththeChinaNationalTraditionalOrchestra

(管弦樂(lè)隊(duì))，oneofthemostprestigious(有聲譽(yù)的)traditionalmusicorchestrasinthe

country.In2000,shewonthefirstprizeinaChinesenationalsingingcompetitionand

graduallybecameapopularsinger.

AftermarryingZollitsch,Gonghasdevotedherlifetoexploring"newChineseart

music",whichaims(目的是)atkeepingtheessence(精華)oftraditionalChinesefolk

musicinnewfbrms.ThecouplehasputsongsbasedonChinesepoemsthatdescribethe24

solarterms,atraditionalChinesecalendarthatsummarizesdifferentseasonalphenomena.

Gong'sfutureplanincludesorganizingmoretrainingprogramsformusicteachers,

especiallythosewhoteachstudentswithspecialneeds.HIamlookingforwardtoseeingthe

musicteachers*studentsperformthesongs.ThafsthewaywhoseChinesesongsarepassedon,

"saysGong.

Growingpassion

BackgroundGongLinna,afamous(1)_______hasgreat

passionformusicandenjoyssharingher

knowledgeaboutmusicwithothers.

TanTewas(2)________byGongLinna's

Germanhusband,whoisalsoafamous

songwriter.

Gong'ssong.TanTebroughtherintothe(3)

ofpublicattentionin2010.

EarlylifeGong's(4)_______isGuiyang,capitalof

SouthwestChina'sGuizhouprovince.

Sinceshelivedinethnicminority

regions，shehasoftenlistenedto(5)

musicandimitatedtheirdances.

In1999sheheldherfirstsoloconcert,and(6)

withtheChinaNationalTraditionalOrchestra.

In2000,shewasthe(7)_______inaChinese

nationalsingingcompetition.

AftermarryingGong*spurposeisto(8)_______theessenceof

traditionalChinesefolkmusicinnewforms.

Gongplansto(9)________moretraining

programsfbrmusicteachers,especiallythose

whoteachstudentswithspecialneeds.

Shelooksforwardtoseeingthemusicteachers*

studentsperformthesongs.

That's(10)_______thoseChinesesongsare

passedon.

六.綜合填空(共1小題)

32.(2020秋?建鄴區(qū)期末)Agroupofuniversitygraduatesvisitedtheiroldprofessor(教授).

Duringtheirvisit,thegraduateswerecomplainingabouttheirproblemsand(1)sin

workandinlife.

After(2)ocoffeetohisguests,theprofessorwenttothekitchenandcameback

withacoffeepotandatray(托盤)，crowdedwithmany(3)dcups.Somecups

weresimple,otheronesexpensive.Theprofessoraskedthemtopickouttheircupsfirst.

Whenthegraduatespickedouttheirfavoritecups,theprofessor(4)e,"Noticehow

allthebeautifulcupswerepickedoutandthesimpleandcheaponeswereleft."

"(5)Wonlythebestthingsforyourselfisthesourceofyourproblemsandstress.

Youneedtounderstandthatthecupdoesn'tmakethecoffee(6)b.Actually,all

thatyouwantedwasthecoffee,notthecup.Butyouconsciously(有意識(shí)地)(7)c

thebestcups,andthenlookedtoseewhatcupsotherspicked.”

"Lifeisthecoffee.Yourjob,money,positioninsociety?,theyarethecups.Thetypeof

cupdoesn'tdeterminethequalityoflife.Sometimes,byconcentratingonlyonthecups,we

（8）ftoenjoythetasteofcoffee.Thehappiestpeoplearenotthosewhohavethebest

things,butthosewhoenjoylifeandmakethemostofwhattheyhave.1'

Hearingthis,thegraduateswerespeechless.Theyhadlearnedanotherimportantlife（9）

1fromtheiroldprofessor-thattruehappinessmeansenjoyinglifeandnot（10）w

aboutunimportantthings.

七.書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1小題）

33.（2020秋?建鄴區(qū)期末）假如你是李華，是九年級(jí)一班的班長(zhǎng)，在學(xué)校英文校刊KIDSMAG

上看到學(xué)校迎春晚會(huì)的節(jié)目征集令，請(qǐng)根據(jù)征集令的內(nèi)容，用英語(yǔ)給?？瘜懸环庑?，至

少推薦三個(gè)節(jié)目。

SpringFestivalGalaatMoonlightMiddleSchool

Hi,TheSpringFestivalisaroundthecorner.Thisyear,ourschoolwillholdourown

SpringFestivalGala.Nowwewantsomegreatideasfromyou.Whatprogrammerswouldyou

liketoseeintheshow?l.Weneedsomethingreally"Chinese"；2.Theprogrammersmustbe

suitableforstudents.

注意：

1.內(nèi)容涵蓋所有要點(diǎn)（并給出理由），可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

2.詞數(shù)80左右（己給出文章開(kāi)頭，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。

3.文中不得提及有關(guān)考生個(gè)人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。

DearSirorMadam,

I'mreallylookingforwardtoourwonderfulshowandhereismy

advice.

2021-2022學(xué)年上學(xué)期南京初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)期末典型試卷1

參考答案與試題解析

一.選擇題（共15小題）

1.（2020秋?江寧區(qū)校級(jí)期末）Suzy,youwillachievenothing_youdevoteyourselftoyour

study.（）

A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.when

【考點(diǎn)】連詞辨析.

【分析】蘇西，如果你不專心學(xué)習(xí)，你將一事無(wú)成。

【解答】when在...時(shí)候，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，if如果，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，because

因?yàn)?，引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，unless如果……不，除非，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，結(jié)合句意：蘇

西，如果你不專心學(xué)習(xí)，你將一事無(wú)成。

故選：B?

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查連詞?要根據(jù)連詞的含義和用法，進(jìn)行比較，找出正確答案。

2.（2017秋?泰興市期末）-Thejobtobeharderthanwethought.

-Yes.Andwe'dbettertryanotherwayout.（）

A.ranoutB.foundoutC.workedoutD.turnedout

【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ).

【分析】--這個(gè)工作證明比我們?cè)瓉?lái)想的要難.

--是的，我們最好嘗試另一種方法.

【解答】答案：D.

ranout的意思是"用完"；foundout的意思是"查明"；workout的意思是"算出"；turnout

的意思是"證明是"；根據(jù)"Thejobtobeharderthanwethought."因此

可知這句話的意思是”這個(gè)工作證明比我們?cè)瓉?lái)想的要難."綜上所述，故選D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握這個(gè)句子的意思，然后結(jié)合具體的題目，就可以確定正確答案.

3.（2020秋?江寧區(qū)校級(jí)期末）Peteriswatchingafootballmatchwhichisshownon

TV.Thoughheisnotonthescene,hecanstillcheerforhisteam.（）

A.livelyB.liveC.livingD.alive

【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析.

【分析】彼得正在看電視直播的足球賽.雖然他不在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，但他仍然可以為他的球隊(duì)加

油.

【解答】lively生動(dòng)的；活潑的；live活的；實(shí)況轉(zhuǎn)播的；living活的；現(xiàn)存的；alive活

著的.根據(jù)”雖然他不在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，但他仍然可以為他的球隊(duì)加油"可知"彼得正在看電視直播

的足球賽".

故選：B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】形容詞詞義辨析題主要是考查對(duì)句意的把握情況及對(duì)各選項(xiàng)意思的掌握能

力.因此首先要弄明白題干講了什么，其次看各項(xiàng)的意思，看哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)最符合句意.

4.（2021?建湖縣一模）Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasanobjectclause?

A.TanDunknowshowhecanmakemusicwithwater.

B.Tandunshowedaninterestinmusicwhenhewasyoung.

C.TanDunisagreatmusicianthatcreatesanewtypeofmusic.

D.AsTandunlikesthesoundsofnature,heusesthemalotinhismusic.

【考點(diǎn)】賓語(yǔ)從句.

【分析】以下哪句話有賓語(yǔ)從句？TanDun知道他如何用水做音樂(lè)。

【解答】選項(xiàng)A句子TanDunknowshowhecanmakemusicwithwater中，TanDunknows

為主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)，為主句；how是引導(dǎo)詞；hecanmakemusicwithwater為賓語(yǔ)從句，且

語(yǔ)序?yàn)殛愂稣Z(yǔ)序。

故選：Ao

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】賓語(yǔ)從句三要素：語(yǔ)序，時(shí)態(tài)；引導(dǎo)詞，可作為解題時(shí)的技巧。做題時(shí)一般先

觀察是否使用陳述語(yǔ)序，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可確定句子的時(shí)態(tài)；最后根據(jù)答句來(lái)確定最終答案。

5.（2020秋?江寧區(qū)校級(jí)期末）---Keepquiet,Daniel.Youneedcomplete_whenyouare

studying.

---Sorry,MrWu.Iwon'tmakeanynoiseagain.（）

A.trustB.silenceC.praiseD.support

【考點(diǎn)】名詞的詞義辨析.

【分析】--丹尼爾，保持安靜。你學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)需要完全的安靜。

--對(duì)不起，吳老師。我不會(huì)再制造噪音了。

【解答】trust信任，信賴；silence安靜，沉默；praise表?yè)P(yáng)；support支持。根據(jù)第一

句中的Keepquiet保持安靜和下一句中的Iwon'tmakeanynoiseagain我不會(huì)再制造噪音

了，可知老師告訴Daniel學(xué)習(xí)需要安靜。

故選：Bo

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】分析選項(xiàng)中名詞的含義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇正確答案。

6.（2020秋?秦淮區(qū)期末）Thisdifficultexercisewastheabilitiesofmoststudentsinour

class.（）

A.byB.pastC.beyondD.across

【考點(diǎn)】常用介詞的辨析.

【分析】這個(gè)很難的練習(xí)題超出了我們班大多數(shù)學(xué)生的能力。

【解答】題干關(guān)鍵信息是difficult（難的，困難的），這里表習(xí)題的難度”超出了“班里大

多數(shù)學(xué)生的能力，因此應(yīng)用介詞beyond,構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)beyondtheabilitiesof（超出...的能

力）。

故選：Co

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查介詞的用法，在熟知句意基礎(chǔ)上，把握固定短語(yǔ)，從而判斷出正確答

案。

7.（2020秋?建鄴區(qū)期末）Jackhasmadethistermthathisparentswillawardhimanew

computer.（）

A.suchagreatprogress

B.suchgreatprogress

C.sogreatprogress

D.soagreatprogress

【考點(diǎn)】不可數(shù)名詞；零冠詞；副詞的詞義辨析.

［分析］杰克這個(gè)學(xué)期取得了如此大的進(jìn)步以至于他父母將給他一臺(tái)新電腦。

【解答】such,?,that和so,??that都是"如此…以致such后面的中心語(yǔ)是名詞,so后

面的中心語(yǔ)是形容詞或副詞。progress進(jìn)步，這個(gè)單詞是不可數(shù)名詞，所以前面不能加

a.Greatprogress大的進(jìn)步，中心語(yǔ)是名詞"進(jìn)步”，所以前面用such.

故選：Bo

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】一定要記住這兩個(gè)短語(yǔ)的用法以及區(qū)別。so和such后面的中心語(yǔ)，是名詞還是

形容詞、副詞，這一點(diǎn)很重要。

8.（2018秋?玄武區(qū)期末）On29December,2018,China'slandmarkYangtzeRiverBridge

reopenedtopublic.

Thisbridgeisasymbolofteamspiritthememoryofthewholecountry.()

A.neither'"norB.either…or

C.notonly'butalsoD.not??,but

【考點(diǎn)】并列連詞.

【分析】2018年12月29日，中國(guó)標(biāo)志性長(zhǎng)江大橋重新對(duì)外開(kāi)放.

這座橋不僅是團(tuán)隊(duì)精神的象征，也是全國(guó)人民的記憶.

【解答】either…or兩個(gè)中■任何一個(gè);neither',?nor兩個(gè)都不;notonly,butalso不但，

而且；not..but不是..而是.此題根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：這座橋不僅是團(tuán)隊(duì)精神的象征，也是全國(guó)

人民的記憶.

故選：Co

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查并列連詞，在熟知并列連詞意思和用法的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合具體題目，仔

細(xì)分析，便可得出正確答案.

9.(2020秋?秦淮區(qū)期末)NanjingHappyValleyisanewthemeparkcanbringlotsofjoy

tochildren.()

A.whatB.whichC.whoD.when

【考點(diǎn)】關(guān)系代詞.

【分析】南京歡樂(lè)谷是一個(gè)給孩子們帶來(lái)很多快樂(lè)的主題公園.

【解答】本題主要考查的定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是人要用who和that引導(dǎo)，先行詞是物要用

which和that引導(dǎo),這里前面是park。

故選：B。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查的定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是人要用w