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中考英語(yǔ):閱讀理解優(yōu)編題(1)含答案PassageA(2019中考選練)Goodmorning,class!Wenowthattherearetoomanynetbarsaroundus.TheInternetispopularanditmaesourlivescolorful.ManyofusliegoingonlineverymuchbecausewecanlearnhowtousethecomputerandgetmoreinformationfromtheInternet.WecanlearnEnglish.Wecanreadsomegoodnewspapersandmagaines.Itcanmaeuscleverinplayingcomputergames.WecansendE-mailstoourfriendsquicly.Wecanchat(聊天)freelyonlinewithourfriends.Itcanhelpusgetintouchwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Butsomestudentsspendtoomuchtimeinplayingcomputergameandsomestayinthenetbarsalldayandallnight.Teenagersevengettohaveboyfriendsorgirlfriendsonlinesotheydoworseandworseintheirlessonsandtheydon’tstudywellanymore.Ithinwemustn’tgetonlinewhenitistimeforustostudy.Wecandoitinsummerorwinterholidays.Weshouldgetonlinewithadults(成人)--ourteacherorparents.Atthesametime,ifwehavelotsoffreetime,wecandosomeout-of-classactivitiesdifferentindsofactivities.Ifyouareinterestedinsports,youcanplaybasetballorfootball.WecangototheEnglishCorner.WecanpracticetalinginEnglishthere.WehopewecanspendmoretimeonoursubjectsoronsuchactivitiesthatwecanlearnalotfromandlesstimeontheInternet.Thanyouforlisteningtome.That’sall.()1.Theshortpassageisabout__________.A.goingonlineB.howtocommunicatewithothersC.howtospendourfreetimeD.differentindsofactivities()2.TheInternetcanmaeourlives_________.A.helpfulandimportantB.enjoyableandinterestingC.enjoyablebutepensiveD.differentindsofactivities()3.________isnotgood.C.goingonlinewithadultsD.Spendingalldayinthenetbars()4.Playingcomputergames________.()5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.Therearetoomanynetbarsinthecities.B.WecanlearnEnglishfromtheInternet.C.Wemustn’tgetonlinewhenwearestudyingatschool.D.Wecannotdoout-of-classactivitiesfrom450to550p.m.參照答案1A2B3D4C5DPassageBDearAmy,Icouldn’treadyourtwoe-mailsuntiltodaybecausemycomputerwasbroen.I’msorrytohearaboutyourproblem,butI’mgladyou’refeelingbetterandarerecovering(康復(fù)).I’msurprisedthatinChinasomeone’sliver(肝臟)matchedyours!Thisisreallyamovingstory–astrangerdonatedpartofhislivertoagirlhedoesn’tevennow!You’reright.Weshouldn’tcaretoomuchaboutourweight.I’mhappyyoustoppedtaingthoseweight-losspills.FromyourphotoIcanseeyouarenowlooingverywellinthehospital.Toeepslimisimportant,especiallyforanactress,butnothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Yourdoctor’sadviceisindeedverygood–eerciseforatleasthalfanhoureverydayandeatlotsoffruitandvegetables.It’snotonlyinyourcountry.It’sthesameherewithusChinese–manypeoplearealwaysgoingondietsortaingweight-losspills,whichareoftendangerous.Butinfact,someofthemarenotoverweight(超重)atall.Ihopethesepeoplecanlearnsomethingfromyourstory.Hopeyouwillleavehospitalassoonaspossible.Love1.Whodoes“agirl”intheletterreferto?A.Thewriteroftheletter.B.Amy.C.Astranger.D.Anunnownperson.2.Whichcountryisthewriteroftheletterfrom?A.America.B.China.C.Germany.D.England.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?Amyhasprobablyjustreceivedanoperationonliver.Amyisnowprobablyinhospitalrecovering.AChinesemandonatedpartofhislivertoAmy.Amyisnowstillgoingondietsortaingweight-losspills.答案與分析:1.B依據(jù)前后關(guān)系可知那個(gè)女孩就是作者的朋友Amy2.BAmy是在中國(guó)做手術(shù)的因此心應(yīng)當(dāng)是從中國(guó)的3.DAmy患病時(shí)由于減肥,經(jīng)過(guò)此次,她其實(shí)不會(huì)那么做了PassageCEverymotherisgreat,soismymother.Mymotherisacommonworer.ButIloveherverymuch.Sheistallandofmediumbuild.Shehastwobigeyes.Herhairisblacandcurly.Ithinsheisverybeautiful.ishard-woringliemanyothermothers.Wheneversheisathomeoratwor,sheisalwaysbusy.Onweeends,sheoftencleansourhouse,soourhouseisverycleanandtidy.Andshelies
planting
flowers,
too.
Sheoften
says,
“Flowersare
beautiful.
Plantingflowersisfunandeciting.Flowers
canmaethe
air
fresh
andeepthe
housebeautiful.
”Sheoftengivesflowerstoherfriends,too.Sheisstrictinmystudy.Sheoftensaystome,“
thingyourself.”helpsme.WhenIhavetrouble,I’dlietoasherforhelp.”Thisismymother.Sheisthegreatestandmostbeautifulmotherinmyeyes.1.Whatdoesthemotherdo?A.AteacherB.Afarmer.C.Aworer.2.Whatcoloristhemother’shair?A.Blac.B.Blue.C.Brown.3.Whoisalwaysbusy?A.Themother.B.Theid.C.Thefather.4.Whatdoesthemotherliedoing?A.Fishing.B.Swimming.C.Plantingflowers.5.Whatisimportanttoastudent?A.Playing.B.Studying.C.SurfingtheInternet.答案與分析:1.C第一段就說(shuō)了是一名一般的工人Mymotherisacommonworer.2.A第一段Herhairisblacandcurly.3.A第二段sheisalwaysbusy.4.C第二段Andsheliesplantingflowers,too.5.B倒數(shù)第二段“Studyisthemostimportantthingtoastudent.PassageDAreyouafraidtospeainpublic?Areyouashyperson?Ifyouthinyouaretooshyandwanttobealittlebitbraver,trythefollowingways.Youcanmaeit.Tellpeopleyou'reshy.There'snoneedtohideit.Whentheygettonowyouareashyid,they'llunderstandyoubetter.Thisalsohelpsyoufeelateaseintals.★Smiletoeveryone.Whenyousmile,peoplethinyouarefriendlyandeasytotalto.Rememberthatotherpeoplealsohavesuchfeelingsandmostpeoplewillstayawayfromanangry-looingface.Saysomethingniceaboutpeoplearoundyou.Ifyoufindithardtostarttals,saysomethingniceaboutpeoplearoundyou.Thinabouthowgreatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethingnicetoyou.Doesn'titmaeyouwanttoeeptalingtothatperson?Getyourattentionelsewhere.Enjoythepartyorthegame.Don'twastetimeworryingaboutyourloosorwhetherpeoplelieyouornot.Taeonesmallstepatatime.Eachtimeafteryousay“Hi”orsmileatsomeoneforthefirsttime,saytoyourself“Ididit”!Oritcouldbesomethingbigger,liebuyingyourselfanicecream.eeptryingandyou'llneverbeshywhenyoutaltoothersoneday.()1.Ifyouwanttobealittlebitbraver,thefirstthingyoushoulddoisto______.A.tellpeopleyou'reshyB.smiletoeveryoneC.saysomethingniceaboutpeoplearoundyouD.getyourattentionelsewhere()2.Whenyousmiletothepeople,theywillthinyouare______.A.outgoingB.shyC.friendlyD.happy()3.Whenyoucan'tstarttotalwithothers,youmay______toleadin.A.tellajoeB.letthemnowyou'reashyidC.praisepeoplearoundyouD.taeonesmallstepatatime()4.Thepurposeofthepassageisto______.A.asyoutopayattentiontootherthingsB.asyoutohideyourshynessC.helptheshypersontobebraveD.helpthebravepeopletobeshy()5.Fromthepassagewenowthat______.A.it'snecessarytospeainpublicB.peopleshouldstayawayfromtheugly-looingpeopleC.youshouldworryaboutwhetherpeoplelieyouornotD.fourwayscanhelpyouovercomeshyness參照答案1~5ACCCDPassageEatelefthomeearlierthanusualbecauseshehadagreedtomeetthreefriendsforbreafastbeforegoingtoschoolthisFriday.Astheymadetheirwaythroughthestreet,theyheardsomeoneshouting,“Callanambulance(救護(hù)車)!Callanambulance!”Theysawawomanstandingatthedoorofasmallshopclosetotherestauranttheyweregoingto.Whentheylooedinside,theyfoundanoldmanlyingstillonthefloor.Whileate’sfriendstelephoned999toasforhelp,shewentuptothemantoseewhatwaswrong.Justthen,thefirstaid(搶救)lessonsthathadbeentaughtatschoolfiveyearsbeforecametoher.Shenewsheneededtochecforapulse(脈搏)first.Shefelthisnecandhisarm—nothing.Thenshelowered(低下)herheadtohischest(胸)toseeifhewasbreathingandsheputherhandtohisnosetochecforbreath—therewasnone.Hiseyesdidn’tmove,either.Shestartedtodoasshehadlearn.atehadeptworingfor11minutesuntiltheambulancecame.ate’sworingw
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