2010高考完形填空真題

2010高考完形填空真題LtD第4頁共69頁2010年高考英語試題分類匯編——完形填空2．（10江西）WhenAlicestartedtocyclehomefromJenny’shouse,shewasn’tnervous.Shewascertainlynotafraidofthedark.__36_,itwasonlya15-minuteridehome.Buthalfwaythere,shebegantowishthatshehadn’tbeenso__37__.Assheroundedasharpbend,itsuddenly__38__cold—verycold.Alice’sbreathbecamepuffsofwhitecloudandherlegsweresocoldthatitbecamehardtoride.Withherheartbeatingfast,shestruggledsohardtomove__39__thatshedidn’thearthecarwhichsuddenlyappearedbesideher.Shestoppedbytheroad.Thebigblackcaralso__40__.Slowly,thepassenger-windowbegantoslidedown.Aliceheldherbreath.Inthesoftlightinsidethecar,something__41__.Then,thelightbrightenedandAlicewasstaringatasweet,grey-hairedoldlady.“Hello,dear,”saidtheoldlady.“Ineed__42__.I’mafraidI’mlost.Ineedtofindthenearestairport.Imustbethereinthenextfiveminutes.” “Airport?You__43__arelost,”Alicesaid.“Youneedtogobackfivekilometers__44__youreachtheT-junction.Turnleftand__45__foraboutanother10kilometerstothemainhighway.Fromthere,justfollowthe__46__totheairport.ButI’mafraidthere’sno__47__you’llgetthereinfiveminutes!”“Thankyouverymuch,dear,”repliedtheoldlady.“Don’tworry—I’ll__48__intime.”解析：A到達(dá)B停下C停留D開始。前面寫主人公stopped,后文有also。所以也填stopped。41.答案：D解析：A聚集B興奮C掉了D移動(dòng)。車中的something對(duì)應(yīng)指的是后文的oldlady.所以填moved.42.答案：A解析：A幫助B汽油C休息D水。后文oldlady說我迷路了（lost）,所以是需要help.43.答案：D解析：A必要的B普通的C基本的D當(dāng)然。后文我的回答是,你要往回走5公里再向左然后再走10公里等等,可見遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)偏離目標(biāo)。所以選certainly,你當(dāng)然迷路了。44.答案：D解析：A如果B直到C除非D當(dāng)。跟據(jù)句意,是一直走直到到達(dá)某處。45.答案：A解析：A駕駛B走C跟隨D行軍。前文說的是開車,所以是drive。46.答案：B解析：A地址B標(biāo)識(shí)C通知D指導(dǎo)根據(jù)句意,“按照XX的指示就可以到飛機(jī)場(chǎng)了”只有選標(biāo)識(shí)才說的通。答案：B。因?yàn)檠赝静粫?huì)有指導(dǎo)。47.答案：D解析：固定搭配.Anodoubt毫無疑問Bnoroom沒有空間Cnotime沒時(shí)間D不可能.C選項(xiàng)看似正確但整句話矛盾(你沒時(shí)間在5分鐘內(nèi)到達(dá))。48.答案：C解析：A擁有B得到C做成某事D結(jié)束。固定用法,表示成功做成某事49.答案：B解析：A門B窗C車頂燈D車輪。對(duì)應(yīng)前文的slidedown得知是車窗搖下來了,所以這里對(duì)應(yīng)up的應(yīng)該是車窗window.50.答案：C解析：A通過B猛沖C掉頭/轉(zhuǎn)彎D繼續(xù)。前文我建議oldlady要goback,所以這里對(duì)應(yīng)車子要掉頭才對(duì),所以選turn.51.答案：A.解析：A奇怪B敏感C幻想的D恐怖的。根據(jù)后文,車開始變形,選strange。52.答案：D解析：A發(fā)展B出現(xiàn)C傳播D褪色。后文說從black變成了silvery-grey,就是由黑變灰,所以答案選D褪色。53.答案：B解析：A滾B漂浮C拉D閃。根據(jù)文章,是車子的輪子不見了,但是車子在空中接著向前。54.答案：D解析：A指向B返回C破門而入D升入空中。文中意思,車子飛起升上填空匯總。55.答案：C解析：A發(fā)出一陣聲響A曲調(diào)B指人的生音D語氣。C表示聲音的意思3．（10山東）ItwasacoolOctoberevening.Excitementandfamilymembers__36___thehall.Iwasonlya7-year-oldgirl,butIwasthecenterof__37___.Finally,afterweeksofpreparation,Iwould__38_allmyhardworkinadanceofperformance.Everythingwouldbe__39___—soIthought.Iwaitedbaskstageall__40__inmyblacktightswithagoldenbelt.Inaloudandclearvoice,themasterofceremonies__41__thatmyclasswasnext.Mydanceclasswasdoingaroutineonwoodenboxestwofeetbytwofeet,facingthe__42___.AllIhadtodointhenextmovewasputonefootontheboxnexttomineandkeepmyotherfootonmybox.Ireallywasan__43__move.Iwasconcentratingsomuch__44___thehugesmileonmyfaceandholdingmyheadupthatIdidnotlook__45__Iwasgoing.Imissedmypartner’sboxaltogetherand__46__.ThereIwasstandingonthestagefloorwhenmyclassmateswereontopoftheirboxes.Icouldheargiggles(咯咯笑)comingfromtheaudience,andIfeltthe___47___rushtomyface.Irememberedmydanceteacherhadtoldus,“Ifyoumakeamistake,keepsmilingsotheaudiencewillnot___48___.”Ididmybesttofollowher___49___asIcontinuedwiththeroutine.Whenthecurtaindropped,sodidmy__50___fortheevening.I___51___bitterly,tastingthesaltfromthetearsthatstreameddownmyface.Iranbackstage,butnoonecould__52__medown.RecentlyIrealizedIhadbeena__53__thatnight.Iwas___54___,butIfoughttheurgetorunoffthestage.__55___,Ifinishedtheroutinewithasmileonmyface.NowwhenfriendsandfamilylaughaboutthetimeIslippedduringadanceperformance,Icanlaughtoo.36.A.filledB.visitedC.attendedD.decorated答案:A解析：通讀全文可以知道作者描述了自己七歲時(shí)的一次舞蹈表演的情況，有表演自然就有觀眾，所以本句句意應(yīng)為“家人們擠滿了演出大廳，大廳里充滿了興奮的情緒”，表示“充滿、擠滿”用filled。37.A.pressureB.impressionC.debateD.attention答案:D解析：根據(jù)作者后面的描述可知，本句句意應(yīng)為“我只有七歲，但是我是人們注意的中心”，所以要使用attention。38.A.takeoverB.showoff C.lookafterD.giveup答案:B解析：本題句意應(yīng)為“最后，在經(jīng)過了幾周的準(zhǔn)備之后，我要在舞蹈表演中展示我所做出的辛苦努力?！北硎尽罢故尽庇胹howoff。takeover表示“繼承，接辦；接管”；showoff表示“展示；炫耀，賣弄”；lookafter表示“照顧，照看”；giveup表示“放棄，投降”。39.A.reasonableB.suitable C.obvious D.perfect答案:D解析：根據(jù)后面的描述可知作者的這次表演失敗了，所以本句句意應(yīng)為“一切都應(yīng)該是完美的我是這樣認(rèn)為的?！眗easonable表示“合乎情理的”；suitable表示“合適的，適宜的”；obvious表示“明顯的”；perfect表示“完美的”。D相符合邏輯。40.A.dressedupB.foldedupC.coveredupD.mixedup答案:A解析：本句描述了自己的穿戴，所以句意應(yīng)為“我等在后臺(tái)，穿著黑色的緊身衣，扎著金色的腰帶?！北硎尽按┲庇胐ressup。41.A.suggestedB.explainedC.announcedD.predicted答案:C解析：本句句意應(yīng)為“典禮的主持人清晰地大聲宣布下面表演的是我們班?！北硎尽靶肌庇胊nnounced。42.A.music B.audience C.curtain D.stage答案:B解析：演出自然少不了觀眾，演員們要面對(duì)觀眾表演，所以本句句意應(yīng)為“我們的舞蹈班成員在一個(gè)兩英尺見方的箱子上做固定的動(dòng)作，面向觀眾?！彼訠項(xiàng)正確。43.A.easy B.active C.adventurousD.extra答案:A解析：本句句意應(yīng)為“我的動(dòng)作真的非常簡(jiǎn)單”，所以A項(xiàng)符合句意。44.A.containing B.hiding C.sharing D.keeping答案:D解析：作者在本句中描述了出現(xiàn)失誤前我的表演，本句句意應(yīng)為“我臉上帶著微笑，高昂著頭，注意力如此集中以至于我沒有看到我的腳伸向了哪里。”表示“保持某種狀態(tài)”用keep，所以D項(xiàng)正確。contain表示“包含”;hide表示“躲藏”；share表示“分享”；keep表示“保持，保存”。45.A.why B.whether C.where D.what答案:C解析：根據(jù)上題解釋可知應(yīng)該選擇C項(xiàng)。46.A.wanderedB.slipped C.waved D.skipped答案:B解析：本句句意應(yīng)為“我沒踩上同伴的箱子，滑倒了?！彼允褂胹lip。47.A.blood B.pleasure C.pride D.tear答案:A解析：自己的表演出現(xiàn)了失誤，肯定非常尷尬，所以本題句意應(yīng)為“我能夠聽到觀眾席上傳來的咯咯笑聲，我感到血沖上了臉?！睉?yīng)選擇A項(xiàng)。48.A.leave B.cheer C.believe D.notice答案:D解析：根據(jù)后面的描述，作者最終克服了自己的心里障礙完成了表演，所以本句句意應(yīng)為“我記起了我的舞蹈老師曾經(jīng)告訴我們的話‘如果你出現(xiàn)了失誤，要繼續(xù)微笑下去，這樣觀眾就不會(huì)注意到了’”。所以D項(xiàng)符合句意。49.A.gesture B.example C.advice D.plan答案:C解析：根據(jù)后文的敘述可知，作者堅(jiān)持完成了任務(wù)，所以本句句意應(yīng)為“我盡力聽從了她的建議，繼續(xù)完成我的動(dòng)作?！惫蔆項(xiàng)正確。50.A.doubts B.hopes C.voice D.patience答案:B解析：根據(jù)作者的描述可知，作者本來是想要表現(xiàn)一下的，結(jié)果卻出現(xiàn)了失誤，所以自己的希望落空了，因此本句句意應(yīng)為“當(dāng)幕布落下，我的希望也落空了?！惫蔅項(xiàng)符合語境。51.A.argued B.shouted C.begged D.sobbed答案:D解析：由后文的tastingthesaltfromthetears可知作者哭了起來，所以本句句意應(yīng)為“我哭了起來”，故D項(xiàng)正確。52.A.turn B.calm C.let D.put答案:B解析：在當(dāng)時(shí)的情境下，自然沒有人能一下子使她情緒穩(wěn)定下來，所以應(yīng)該用calmdown表示“使……平靜“。53.A.star B.pioneer C.loser D.fool答案:A解析：事情過去這么多年后，作者能夠回過頭來重新審視自己，所以本句句意應(yīng)為“近來我認(rèn)識(shí)到那天晚上我就是一個(gè)明星?！彼訟項(xiàng)符合語境。54.A.satisfied B.moved C.embarrassedD.confused答案:C解析：根據(jù)前面的敘述可知作者當(dāng)時(shí)的失誤使得自己非常尷尬，所以本句句意應(yīng)為“我當(dāng)時(shí)很尷尬，但是我克制住了自己沖出舞臺(tái)的沖動(dòng)?！彼訡項(xiàng)符合句意。55.A.However B.Instead C.Intotal D.inreturn答案:B解析：分析上下文邏輯可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折意義，所以本句句意應(yīng)為“相反地，我臉上帶著微笑完成了動(dòng)作?！?．（10福建）BorninAmerica,IspokeEnglish,notChinese,thelanguageofmyancestors.WhenIwasthree,myparentsflashedcardswithChinese36atmyface,butIpushedthem37.MymombelievedIwouldlearn38Iwasready.Butthe39nevercame.OnaChineseNewYear’sEve,myunclespoketomeinChinese,butallIcoulddowas40athim,confused,scratchingmyhead.“Stillcan’tspeakChinese?”He41me,“Youcan’tevenbuyafishinChinatown.”“Hey,thisisAmerica,notChina.I’llgetsome42withorwithoutChinese.”Irepliedandturnedtomymomfor43.“Remembertoaskforfreshfish,XinXianYu,”shesaid,handingovera$20bill.I44thewords,runningdownstairsintothestreetsofChinatown.Ifoundthefish45surroundedinaseaofcustomers.“I’dliketobuysomefreshfish,”Ishoutedtothefishman.Buthe46myEnglishwordsandturnedtoservethenextcustomer.Thelaughofthepeoplebehindincreased47theirimpatience.Withevery48,thebreathofthedragons（龍）onmybackgrewstrongermybloodboiling49metocryout,“XianShengYu，please.”“VeryXianSheng,”Irepeated.Thecrowderuptedintolaughter.Myfaceturned50andIranbackhome51,expectforthe$20billIheldtightlyinmypocket.ShouldIlaughorcry?They’reChinese.I’mChinese.Ishouldfeelrightat52Instead,Iwasthejoke,adisgrace（丟臉）tothelanguage.Sometimes,Ilaughatmyfish53,but,intheend.thejokeison54.Everylaughisaculture55;everylaughismyheritage（傳統(tǒng)）fadingaway.36.A.custom B.games C.characters. D.language37.A.ahead B.around C.along D.aside38.A.when B.before C.unless D.until39.A.success B.study C.time D.attempt40.A.aim B.joke C.nod D.stare41.A.caredabout B.laughedat C.arguedwith D.askedafter42.A.rightnow B.fromnow C.attimes D.intime43.A.decision B.permission C.information D.preparation44.A.repeated B.reviewed C.spelled D.kept45.A.farm B.stand C.pond D.market46.A.guessed B.forgot C.doubted D.ignored47.A.by B.as C.with D.from48.A.second B.effort C.desire D.movement49.A.forcing B.allowing C.persuading D.leading50.A.bright B.blank C.pale D.red51.A.open-mouthed B.tongue-tiedC.empty-handed D.broken-hearted52.A.service B.home C.risk D.root53.A.trade B.deed C.challenge D.incident54.A.it B.us C.me D.them55.A.thrown B.lost C.divided D.reflected答案：36.C 37.D 38.A 39.C 40.D41.B 42.A 43.B 44.A 45.B46.D 47.C 48.A 49.A 50.D51.C 52.B 53.D 54.C 55.B6．（10天津）RobertMoody,52,isanexperiencedpoliceofficer.Muchofhisworkinvolvesdealingwith16angang(團(tuán)伙)problemsintheschoolsofhiscommunity.Knowingthatmanykidsoften17trouble,hedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Soin1991hebegantoinvitesmallgroupsofkidstogofishingwithhimonhisday18.Thosefuntripshada(n)19impact.Achanceencounterin2000provedthat.Oneday,20workingsecurityataschoolbasketballgame,Moodynoticedtwoyoungguys21.Hesensedtroublebetweenthem.22oneofthemheadedtowardMoodyandgavehimahug.”I23you.Youtookme24whenIwasinfifthgrade.Thatwasoneofthe25daysofmylife.”Deeplytouchedbytheboy’sword,Moodydecidedtocreateafoundation（基金會(huì)）that26teenagerstothebasicsoffishingincampingprograms.“Asapoliceman,Isaw27therewasviolence,drugswerealwaysbehindit.Theyhaveadamaging28onthekids,”saysMoody.Byturningkidsontofishing,he29topresentanalternativewayoflife,“Whenyou’resittingtherewaitingfora30,”hesays,“youcan’thelpbuttalktoeachother,andsuch31canbeprettydeep.”“Talkingaboutdrugshelpedpreparemeforthepeer（同齡人）pressuresinhighschool,”saysMichelle,17who32thefirstprogram.“AndIwasabletohelpmylittlebrother33drugs.”Moodyfaces34inthreeyears,whenhehopestorunthefoundationfull-time.”I’mlivingahappylifeandIhavearesponsibilitytomy35togiveback,”Moodysays.”IfIteachakidtofishtoday,hecanteachhisbrothertofishtomorrow.”16.A.drinking B．drug C．security D．smoking16.B.根據(jù)下文的drugswerealwaysbehindit和Talkingaboutdrugshelpedpreparemeforthepeer（同齡人）pressuresinhighschool可以確定，此處是指“毒品，吸毒”。17.A.raninto B．gotoverC．leftbehind D．lookedinto17.A.由空格后的trouble，和句意可知此處是指“很多小孩陷入困境之中”。18.A．a(chǎn)head B．a(chǎn)way C．off D．out18.C.既然前面說阻止小孩去釣魚，一般應(yīng)該是休班、休假的日子，所以，要選擇off。19.A．immediateB．damagingC．limited D．lasting19.D.通過下文的例子，可以看出RobertMoody警官的釣魚教育法有著“持久的”影響。20.A．once B．while C．since D．until20.B.從上下句的邏輯關(guān)系看，空格所在的句子，表示時(shí)間，意思是“在……的時(shí)候”，其他幾個(gè)詞雖然都可以表示時(shí)間，但意思不合題意。21.A．quarrelingB．complainingC．talking D．cheering21.A.從下文的Hesensedtroublebetweenthem.可以判斷，那兩個(gè)人是在“吵架”。22.A．SlowlyB．SuddenlyC．Finally D．Secretly22.B.在RobertMoody警官意識(shí)到要出亂子的時(shí)候，“突然”發(fā)生了下面的事情。對(duì)RobertMoody警官來說有點(diǎn)意外。23.A．understandB．hearC.see D．remember23.D.因?yàn)橄挛奶岬绞俏迥昙?jí)帶著去釣魚，所用用remember比較恰當(dāng)。24.A．fishing B．sailing C．boating D.swimming．24.A.帶著去釣魚。25.A．quietest B．longestC．best D．busiest25.C.既然記得那么清楚，說明那天對(duì)他來說很重要，所以用best。26.A．connectsB．introducesC．reducesD．commits26.B.把青少年引導(dǎo)過來。27.A．where B．unless C．a(chǎn)s D．whether27.A.where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語吵架，意思是“在有暴力的地方，其后也總有毒品”。28.A．impressionB．burden C．decision D．impact28.D.haveanimpacton是一個(gè)固定短語，意思是“對(duì)……有影響”。上文19空出有這個(gè)短語。29.A．a(chǎn)sked B．intendedC．pretended D．a(chǎn)greed29.B.Byturningkidsontofishing是方式，第29空為表示意圖，用intended合適。30.A．solution B．change C．bite D．surprise30.C.此處是釣魚術(shù)語，等待魚兒上鉤。31.A．concernsB．interestsC．conversations D．emotions31.C.與前面的talktoeachother意義一致。32.A.participatedinB.workedoutC.approvedofD.madeup32.A.participatedin是“加入，參加”的意思；workedout的意思是“解出，制定，鍛煉”等；approvedof是“贊同”；madeup是“編造，組成”。33.A.misuse B.avoid C.tolerate D.test33.B.既然前面是help，應(yīng)該是好的方面，所以用avoid表示“避免”。34.A.unemploymentB.challengeC.competitionD.retirement34.D.根據(jù)后面的whenhehopestorunthefoundationfull-time.說明他不做工作才能全職管理基金，因此可判斷是三年后，退休。35.A.team B.school C.family D.community35.D.第一段中提到hiscommunity。7．（10四川）Recently，IflewtoLasVegastoattendameeting.Aswewereabouttoarrive，thepilotannouncedwithapologythattherewouldbeaslight2l Beforesettingdown.Highdesertwindshad22theairporttocloseallbutonerunway.Hesaidthatwewouldbe23thecityforafewminuteswaitingto24.Wewerealsotoldtoremaininourseatsmeanwhilewithourseatbeltsfastened25theremightbeafewbumps(顛簸)．We11，thatfewminutesturnedintoaboutfour—fiveminutes，includingaridethatwouldmakearollercoaster(過山車)26bycomparison.Themovementwassofiercethatseveralpassengersfelt27andhadtouseairsicknessbags.Asyoumightguess，that’snotgoodthingtohavehappenina(n)28spacebecauseitonly29toincreasethediscomfortofthesituation.Abouttwentyminutesintotheadventure，theentireairplanebecamevery30.Therewasnowasenseofanxietyandfearthatcouldbe31noticed．Everypassengersimplyheldonfordearlife…exceptone.A32washavingagoodtime!Witheachbumpofthe33!hewouldletoutagiggle(咯咯的笑)ofdelightAsIobservedthis，I34thathedidn’tknowhewassupposedtobeafraidandworriedabouthis35HeneitherthoughtaboutthepastnoraboutthefutureThosearewhatwegrown—upshavelearnedfrom36.Hewas37theridebecausehadnotyetbeentaughttofearit.Havingunderstoodthis，Itookadeepbreathand38backintomyseat，pretendingIwas39onarollercoaster.Ismiledfortherestoftheflight.Ieven40togiggleonceortwice,muchtothechagrin(隨惱)ofthemansittingnexttomeholdingtheairsicknessbag.21.A.mistake B.delay C.change D.wind22.A.forced B.warned C.swept D.reminded23.A.watching B.visiting C.circling D.crossing24.A.arrive B.enter C.stop D.land25.A.if B.though C.because D.while26.A.light B.pale C.easy D.quick27.A.sick B.nervous C.angry D.afraid28.A.empty B.narrow C.secret D.open29.A.happens B.continues C.fails D.serves30.A.quiet B.hot C.dirty D.crowded31.A.partly B.gradually C.shortly D.clearly32.A.pilot B.baby C.guard D.man33.A.seats B.passengers C.flight D.airplane34.A.realized B.hoped C.agreed D.insisted35.A.health B.safety C.joy D.future36.A.teachers B.books C.experience D.practice37.A.learning B.taking C.missing D.enjoying38.A.sat B.lay C.went D.rode39.A.nearly B.finally C.really D.suddenly40.A.attempted B.managed C.wanted D.decided語篇解讀：本文記述了作者一次因開會(huì)去拉斯維加斯時(shí)，飛機(jī)因沙塵暴而延時(shí)降落，在不斷延長(zhǎng)的等待中，成人焦急、害怕，唯獨(dú)不知恐懼的嬰兒在享受著過山車一樣的顛簸。作者也深受啟發(fā)，體驗(yàn)了一次孩子的享受。21.答案：B解析：根據(jù)“Highdesertwinds…tocloseallbutonerunway”可知因沙塵暴關(guān)閉所有的跑道，只留一條，故應(yīng)為延時(shí)降落。22.答案：A解析：因?yàn)樯硥m暴迫使機(jī)場(chǎng)關(guān)閉跑道。B為“警告”；C意為“打掃，席卷”；D意為“提醒”，均不符合題意23.答案：C解析：飛機(jī)在等待降落的過程中應(yīng)該是繞城市盤旋。故應(yīng)選C。A.watch用于著動(dòng)態(tài)的場(chǎng)面；B.visit意為“參觀，拜訪”；D.cross意為“橫穿”24.答案：D解析：根據(jù)上下文句意可知，飛機(jī)要繞城市盤旋幾分鐘以便等待著陸25.答案：C解析：句意為；“我們被告知仍在座位上坐好，系好安全帶，因?yàn)轱w機(jī)可能有顛簸。”此處應(yīng)為because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句26.答案：B解析：make…palebycomparison“使……相形見絀”，此處用以強(qiáng)調(diào)飛機(jī)在空中極不穩(wěn)定27.答案：A解析：句意為：“象過山車一樣的巨烈運(yùn)動(dòng)使旅客惡心而不得不用嘔吐袋。A.sick意為“惡心的”；B.nervous意為“緊張的”；C.angry意為“生氣的”；D.afraid意為“害怕的”。28．答案B解析：此空前的that指的是usingairsicknessbags，也就是發(fā)生在飛機(jī)上狹小空間中的嘔吐，因此選用narrow“狹窄的”，后面的space指的是飛機(jī)內(nèi)部空間。empty意為“空的”，secret意為“秘密的”，均不合題意。29．答案A解析：在這種情形下本來就很難受，在飛機(jī)上嘔吐使得這種難受更加強(qiáng)烈，此處serve意為“起……作用，用作……”。30.答案：A解析：根據(jù)后面的asenseofanxietyandfear可知，人們都很緊張、焦慮，在這種情形下飛機(jī)上的人一定是靜悄悄的。31.答案：D解析：飛機(jī)上的焦躁不安，應(yīng)該是能夠很明顯的被感覺到，故選clearly32.答案：B解析：從后文中的“hedidn’tknowhewassupposedtobeafraidandworried…Thosearewhatwegrown—upshavelearned…”他不知道害怕和著急……，那是我們成年人……，可推測(cè)出應(yīng)該是孩子33.答案：D解析：應(yīng)是飛機(jī)的每一次顛簸讓孩子體驗(yàn)坐過山車一樣的感受，孩子發(fā)出咯咯的笑聲34.答案：A解析：句意為我意識(shí)到孩子不知道他應(yīng)該害怕和擔(dān)心35.答案：B解析：應(yīng)是為他的安全擔(dān)心36.答案：C解析：成人都是從孩子時(shí)代過來的。是成人的親身經(jīng)歷讓他們知道孩子不知道什么是害怕和擔(dān)心37.答案：D解析：因?yàn)楹⒆硬恢篮ε?，自然是在飛機(jī)的顛簸中享受坐過山車般的快樂38.答案：A解析：satbackintomyseat意為坐回到座位上39.答案：C解析：句意應(yīng)為：“我坐回到我的座位上，假裝真地坐上了過山車?！盇項(xiàng)意為“幾乎”；B項(xiàng)意為“最后”，D項(xiàng)意為“突然”，均不合題意。40．答案B解析：我甚至咯咯地笑了一兩次。作者應(yīng)該是真的笑出了聲，才讓鄰座的手拿嘔吐袋的人懊惱。做成了某事用managedtodo.9．（10全國(guó)Ⅰ）Itwasabusymorning,about8:30,whenanelderlygentlemaninhis80scametothehospital.Iheardhimsayingtothenursethathewasinahurryforappointment（約會(huì)）at9:30.Thenursehadhimtakea36inthewaitingarea,37himitwouldbeatleast40minutes38someonewouldbeabletoseehim.Isawhim39hiswatchanddecided,sinceIwas40buy-mypatientdidn’t41Thegentlemansaidnoandtoldmethathe42togotothenursinghomeoneatbreakfastwithhis43.Hetoldmethatshehadbeen44forawhileandthatshehadaspecialdisease,Iaskedifshewouldbe45ifhewasabitlate.Herepliedthatshe46knewwhohewas,thatshehadnotbeenableto47himforfiveyearsnow.Iwas48andaskedhim,”Andyou49goeverymorning,eventhoughshedoesn’tknowwhoyouare?”Hesmiledandsaid.”Shedoesn’tknowme,butIknowwhosheis”Ihadtoholdback50asheleft.NowI51thatinmarriages,trueloveis52ofallthat,Thehappiestpeopledon’t53havethebestofeverything;theyjust54thebestofeverythingtheyhave.55isn’tabouthowtolivethroughthestorm,buthowtodanceintherain.36.A.breath B.test C.seat D.break37.A.persuading B.promising C.understanding D.telling38.A.if B.before C.since D.after39.A.takingoff B.fixing C.lookingat D.winding40.A.very B.also C.seldom D.not41.A.turnup B.showoff C.comeon D.goaway42.A.needed B.forgot C.agreed D.happened43.A.daughter B.wife C.mother D.sister44.Alate B.well C.around D.there45.A.lonely B.worried C.doubtful D.hungry46.A.sofar B.neither C.nolonger D.already47.A.recognize B.answer C.believe D.expect48.A.moved B.disappointed C.surprised D.satisfied49.A.only B.then C.thus D.still50.A.curiosity B.tears C.words D.judgment51.A.realize B.suggest C.hope D.prove52.A.agreement B.expression C.acceptance D.exhibition53.A.necessarily B.completely C.naturally D.frequently54.A.learn B.make C.favor D.try55.A.Adventure B.Beauty C.Trust D.Life答案與解析36-40CDBCD41-45AABDB46-50CACDB51-55ACABD36.Cseat解析：關(guān)鍵名詞就在后面waitingroom。這個(gè)詞break有可能選，但是break之前一定要很緊張才行，這里老漢沒有緊張。37.Dtelling解析：護(hù)士對(duì)一個(gè)老漢能做的動(dòng)作，最符合邏輯的是telling，告訴。promising表示許諾，有可能選，再看賓語就可以排除，atleast40minutes沒有一個(gè)承諾是這樣子的，我保證你至少要等四十分鐘，不是承諾這是詛咒。38.Bbefore解析：在醫(yī)生診斷他之前要等待。39.Clookat解析：看動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者，一個(gè)焦急的老漢會(huì)做的動(dòng)作，肯定是lookat看手表這個(gè)選項(xiàng)。40.Dnot41.Aturnup解析：詞組，表示“出現(xiàn)”的意思。這里要注意破折號(hào)表示解釋說明，我不是很忙，因?yàn)槲业牟∪嗽赼ppointedhour里面沒有出現(xiàn)。appoint這個(gè)詞除了任命的意思，還有約時(shí)間的意思。B.showoff是“炫耀”的意思。42.Aneeded解析：考察動(dòng)詞搭配，用排除法。Bforget是“忘記”，他忘記了回去吃飯這樣的事情，不算一個(gè)appointment。Cagreetodo是“同意做某件事情”，在文中沒人提要求，所以不存在同意不同意。Dhappentodo“碰巧做某事”。43.Bwife解析：名詞找重復(fù)，這里重復(fù)再后面，剛做的時(shí)候放一放，第五段的第一句出現(xiàn)了marriage,表示他們倆曾經(jīng)有一段，那么選老婆這個(gè)選項(xiàng)。44.Dthere解析：shehadbeenthere表示的是她已經(jīng)在那個(gè)nursinghome里面有一段時(shí)間了，有難度，其他幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)的中文意思比較模棱兩可，A.late要遲到的是老頭子，不是他老婆。B.well她老婆身體很健康。C.老婆曾經(jīng)在他身邊。45.Bworried解析：根據(jù)詞義辨析。lonely“孤獨(dú)的”，worried是“焦慮的，擔(dān)心的”的意思，doubtful“懷疑的”，hungry“饑餓的”。46.Cnolonger解析：結(jié)合后文，49空那句話給出了很好的對(duì)應(yīng)。neither表示否定2者。47.Arecognize解析：之前見過，現(xiàn)在認(rèn)不出來。48.Csurprised解析：表示驚訝。選項(xiàng)moved干擾度比較大，需要對(duì)全文的態(tài)度進(jìn)行把握，文中進(jìn)行到這里并沒有很明顯的作者的正面態(tài)度出現(xiàn)，證據(jù)就在于他的那個(gè)問句：你知道她不認(rèn)識(shí)你，還是每天早上要去陪她？這句話顯然不是一個(gè)正面態(tài)度的體現(xiàn)，而真正的態(tài)度轉(zhuǎn)正的地方在倒數(shù)第二段，他忍住淚水，所以這里不能選moved這個(gè)表示正面態(tài)度的詞語。49.Dstill解析：表示狀態(tài)的持續(xù)，B.then表示時(shí)間先后，C.thus表示因果。50.Btear解析：關(guān)鍵在前面的動(dòng)詞holdback忍住，忍回去。忍回去的只有淚水。51.Arealize解析：realize表示主觀意識(shí)到。52.Cacceptance解析：真愛就是對(duì)于所有一切的接受。本題點(diǎn)明了文章的主旨，老人不管妻子患病與否都始終不離不棄，所以是接受了一切，無論好壞。53.Anecessarily解析：這個(gè)詞的意思是必要地，這句話的意思是最幸福的人并不一定是一個(gè)擁有所有最好東西的人。54.Bmake解析：考查動(dòng)詞和名詞的搭配，makethebestof充分利用，就是說他們可以沒有最好的東西，但是他們充分利用了他們所擁有的東西。C選項(xiàng)favor不能選，因?yàn)楸硎镜囊馑际瞧茫谶@里沒有比較愛人認(rèn)得你還是不認(rèn)得你，所以不選。55.DLife解析：生活并不是要經(jīng)歷暴風(fēng)雨，而是要學(xué)會(huì)苦中作樂。10．（10江蘇）Anotherperson’senthusiasmwaswhatsetmemovingtowardthesuccessIhaveachieved.Thatpersonwasmystepmother.IwasnineyearsoldwhensheenterdourhomeinruralVirginia.Myfather__36__metoherwiththesewords:“Iwouldlikeyoutomeetthefellowwhois___37forbeingtheworstboyinthiscountyandwillprobablystartthrowingrocksatyouno___38thantomorrowmorning.”Mystepmotherwalkedovertome,___39myheadslightlyupward,andlookedmerightintheeye.Thenshelookedatmyfatherandreplied,“Youare___40.Thisisnottheworstboyatall,___41thesmartestonewhohasn’tyetfoundanoutlet（釋放的途徑）forhisenthusiasm.”Thatstatementbegana(n)___42betweenus.Noonehadevercalledmesmart,Myfamilyandneighborshadbuiltmeupinmy___43asabadboy.Mystepmotherchangedallthat.Shechangedmanythings.She___44myfathertogotoadentalschool,fromwhichhegraduatedwithhonors.Shemovedourfamilyintothecountysrat,wheremyfather’scareercouldbemore___45andmybrotherandIcouldbebetter___46.WhenIturnedfourteen,sheboughtmeasecondhand___47andtoldmethatshebelievedthatIcouldbecomeawriter.Iknewherernthusiasm,I___48ithadalreadlyimprovedourlives.Iacceptedher___49andbegantowriteforlocalnewspapers.Iwasdoingthesamekindof___50thatgreatdayIwenttointerviewAndrewCarnegieandreceivedthetaskwhichbecamemylife’sworklater.Iwasn’tthe___51beneficiary(受益者).Myfatherbecamethe___52manintown.Mybrotherandstepbrthersbecameaphysician,adentist,alawyer,andacollegepresident.Whatpower__53has!Whenthatpowerisreleasedtosupportthecertaintyofone’spurposeandis___54strengthenedbyfaith,itbecomesanirresistible（不可抗拒的）forcewhichpovertyandtemporarydefeatcannever___55.Youcancommunicatethatpowertoanyonewhoneedsit.Thisisprobablythegreatestworkyoucandowithyourenthusiasm.36.A.rushed B.sent C.carried D.introducedw37.A.distinguished B.favored C.mistaken D.rewarded38.A.sooner B.later C.longer D.earlier39.A.dragged B.shook C.raised D.bent40.A.perfect B.right C.wrong D.impolite41.A.but B.so C.and D.or42.A.ageement B.friendship C.gap D.relationship43.A.opinion B.image C.espectation D.mind44.A.begged B.persuaded C.ordered D.invited45.A.successful B.meaningful C.helpful D.useful46.A.treared B.entertained C.educated D.respected47.A.cemera B.radio C.bicycle D.typewriter48.A.considered B.suspected C.ignored D.appreciated49.A.belief B.request C.criticism D.description50.A.teahing B.writing C.studying D.reading51.A.next B.same C.only D.real52.A.cleverest B.wealthiest C.strongest D.bealthiest53.A.ebthusiasm B.sympathy C.fortune D.confidence54.A.deliberately B.happily C.traditionally D.constantly55.A.win B.match C.reach D.doubt本文講述了一個(gè)繼母對(duì)作者的肯定，從而激發(fā)了孩子心中的對(duì)成功的渴望，繼母心中的熱情，終于促使作者成功了。36選D爸爸把我介紹給了她37選A因?yàn)槭亲顗牡暮⒆佣?8.選Bnolaterthan表示不遲于39.選C表示微微地抬了一下我的頭40.選C你錯(cuò)了41.選A前面有not后面用but,不是最壞的而是最聰明的42.選B這句話開始了我們之間的友誼，用友誼說明關(guān)系的親密43.選D在我心目中我一直是一個(gè)壞男孩44.選B繼母把我父親說服了去上一個(gè)牙科學(xué)校45.選A在那兒我父親的事業(yè)將更加成功46.選C而在那，我們弟兄們可以得到更好的教育47.選D給我買了二手的打字機(jī)，讓我開始寫作48.選D我非常感激她的熱心49.選A我接受了她的信念50.選B我從事的寫作，因此用writing51.選C我不是唯一的受益者52.選B我爸爸成了我們鎮(zhèn)上最富裕的人53.選A熱情有著多強(qiáng)大的力量呀54.選D不斷得到增強(qiáng)55.選B這種力量是貧窮和暫時(shí)的挫折所不能相比的11．（10陜西）Iusedtoliveselfishly,Ishouldadmit.Butonemomentchangedme.Iwasonmylunchbreakandhad26theofficetogetsomethingtoeat.Ontheway,I27busker(街頭藝人)，withahatinfrontofhim.Ihadsome28inmypocket,butIwouldnotgivethemtohim,thinkingtomyselfhewould29usethemoneytofeedhisaddictiontodrugsoralcohol.He30likethattype-youngandragged.31whatwasIgoingtospendthemoneyon?OnlytofeedmyaddictiontoCoca-Colaorchocolate!Ithen32Ihadnorighttoplacemyselfabove33I34anddroppedallthecoinsintohis35,andhesmiledatme,Iwatchedforawhile.As36asitsounds,Iexpectedsomethingmoretocomefromthatmoment—afeelingof37orsatisfaction,forexample.Butnothinghappened38,Iwalkedoff.“Itprovedtobeawasteof39,”Ithought.Onmywayhomeattheendofthe40,Isawthebuskeragainandhewas41.Iwatchedhimpickupthehatandwalk42acafecounter.Therehepouredthe43contentsintoatincollecting44anearthquakefund-raising(募捐)event.Hewasbuskingforcharity(慈善)！NowIdonateany45Ihavetocharitytinsandenjoythefeelingofgiving.26.A.left B.cleaned C.prepared D.searched27.A.led B.chose C.saw D.fooled28.A.chocolates B.coins C.tins D.drugs29.A.almost B.only C.rather D.still30.A.acted B.looked C.sounded D.smelt31.A.Though B.For C.Therefor D.But32.A.declared B.realized C.expected D.guessed33.A.