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2021下半年柳州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本真題演練【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.37.Thebeststatementofthemainideaofthispassageisthat______.A.humanbrainsdifferconsiderablyB.thebrainapersonisbornwithisimportantindetermininghisintelligenceC.environmentiscrucialindeterminingaperson'sintelligenceD.apersonwhoishandicappedenvironmentallywillneverattainthelevelofintelligenceofwhichheiscapable
2.Inthehospital,Dick'sjobwas______.
A.totakecareofthewoundedsoldiers
B.togivethedoctorsadvice
C.tofindoutwhatwaswrongwiththesickpeople
D.tocarrythesickpeoplefromoneplacetoanother
3.Theworld'spollutionproblemswouldbelessseriousif______.
A.fewerpeoplemovedfromcountrysidetothecities
B.morepeoplemovedfromcountrysidetothecities
C.industrydevelopedlessfast
D.manypeoplemovedtothecitieswithoutthedevelopmentofindustry
4.52.Thewordsconcerningeverydaylifeare______.A.inthepossessionofeachindividualB.somethingexchangedformoneyC.notfamiliartohighlyeducatedpeopleD.notincludedinabook
5.PassageTwoTheagriculturalrevolutioninthenineteenthcenturyinvolvedtwothings:theinventionoflabor-savingmachineryandthedevelopmentofscientificagriculture.Labor.savingmachinerynaturallyappearedfirstwherelaborwasSCarCe.“InEurope”,saidThomasJefferson,“theob.jectistomakethemostoftheirland,laborbeingabundant;hereitistomakethemostofourlabor,landbeingabundant.”ItWasinAmerica,therefore,thatthegreatadvancesinnine-teenth-centuryagriculturalmachineryfirstcame.Attheopeningofthecentury,withtheexcep-tionofacrudeplow,farmerscouldhavecarriedpracticallyalloftheexistingagriculturalimple-ments(農(nóng)具)ontheirbacks;by1860,mostofthemachineryinusetodayhadbeendesignedinanearlyform.Themostimportantoftheearlyinventionswastheironplow.Asearlyas1790CharlesNewboldofNewJerseyhadbeenworkingontheideaofacast-ironplowandspenthisentirefortuneinintroducinghisinvention.Thefarmers,however,wouldhavenoneofit,clai-mingthattheironpoisonedthesoilandmadetheweedsgrow.Nevertheless,manypeopledevot-edtheirattentiontotheplow,untilin1869JamesOliverofSouthBend,Indiana,turnedoutthefirstchilled—steel(冷淬鋼)plow.
Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Theneedforagriculturaladvancestohelpfeedagrowingpopulation.
B.Thedevelopmentofsafermachinesdemandedbythelabormovement.
C.Machinerythatcontributedtotheagriculturalrevolution.
D.NewJerseyasaleaderintheagriculturalrevolution.
6.PassageOne
TheexactyearofChrist'sbirthisnotrecorded,butthecalendarbeganonthesupposeddatedividestimeintoB.C.(beforeChrist)andA.D.(intheyearofourLord).Norwastheexactdayofhisbirthknown.Forthefirst300yearshisbirthdaywascelebratedondifferentdays.Itwasnotuntiltheyear354thatDecember25thwaschosen.
Christmasmusicislovedbyallwhohearandsingiteveryyear.Carols,bells,andmerrymusichavebeenapartofChristmasforcenturies.EveryChristmasEvethebellsringtocallpeopletochurchservices.ThemostfamoussleighbellsintheworldbelongtoSantaClaus.
Christmasisafamilyfestival.IntheUnitedStates,nodistanceseemstoogreatifitenablesonetojointhefamilycirclefortheholiday.Allschoolsclosefortwoweeks,parentswelcomehometheirchildrenandgrandchildrenandoftenopentheirdoorstofriendsandstrangers.
31.Thecalendarbegan______.
A.intheexactyearofChrist'birth
B.ontheexactdatewhichdividestimeintoB.C.andA.D.
C.onDecember25th
D.onthechosendate
7.ResearchershavefoundthatREM(rapideyemovement)sleepisimportanttohumanbeings.Thistypeofsleepgenerallyoccursfourorfivetimesduringonenightofsleeplastingfiveminutestofortyminutesforeachoccurrence.Thedeeperapersonssleepbecomes,thelongertheperiodsofrapideyemovement.TherearephysicalchargesinthebodytoshowthatapersonhaschangedfromNREM(non-rapideyemovement)toREMsleep.Breathingbecomesfaster,theheartrateincreases,and,asthenameimplies,theeyesbegintomovequickly.AccompanyingthesephysicalchangesinthebodyisaveryimportantcharacteristicofREMsleep.ItisduringREMsleepthatapersondreams.
Accordingtothepassage,howoftendoesREMsleepoccurinonenight?
A.Once.B.Third.C.Fourorfivetimes.D.Uncoutable.
8.Cancershouldbeconsideredtobeabiologicalproblemratherthanamedicalonebecause______.
A.virusesareknowntocausecancerinanimals
B.atpresent,humancancerisnotbelievedtobecontagious(傳染的)
C.therearemanyknowncausesforthetransformationofanormalcelltoacancercell
D.resultsofexperimentsonplantsandanimalsdonotvarygreatlyfromspeciestnspecies
9.Thesceneshavetobefilmedmanytimesbecause______.
A.ittakesalongtimetomakeafilm
B.itisoftendifficulttomakethemjustright
C.manypeopleworktogether
D.thefilmispoor
10.50.Fromthispassageweknowthat______.A.everyAmericancannothavegunsB.onlysoldiersandpolicecanhavegunsC.everyAmericancitizencanowngunsD.teachershavenomoneytobuyguns
11.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Peoplewalledtheiryardswithfences.
B.Thesettlersinearlyyearsneededtheirneighbors'helpverymuch.
C.PeoplegetusedtoAmericanopenness.
D.ItisdifficulttofollowtheAmericanwayoflife.
12.Aluminumis______.A.A.lightweight,rustproofbutnoteasilyshapedintodifferentforms
B.heavyweight,rustproofandeasilyshapedintodifferentforms
C.lightweight,rustproofandeasilyshapedintodifferentforms
D.lightweightandeasilyshapedintodifferentformsbutitiseasytobecomerusty
13.It'ssafetosaythatPat'camefrom______family.
A.anIndianB.arichC.apoorD.ablack
14.Accordingtotheauthor,babieslearntodothingswhich______.
A.aredirectlyrelatedtopleasure
B.willmeettheirphysicalneeds
C.willbringthemafeelingofsuccess
D.willsatisfytheircuriosity
15.
16.39.Thebesttitleforthearticleis______.A.KidnappingAnnouncementB.Children'sCareC.KidnappingAlertD.WatchYourKids
17.Accordingtotheauthor,Webster'spurposeinwritingAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagewasto______.
A.respondtotheneedfornewschoolbooks
B.showthedistinctdevelopmentoftheEnglishlanguageinAmerica
C.improvespellingformsbaseduponBritishmodels
D.influencethepronunciationoftheEnglishlanguage
18.48.Wecanassumefromthepassagethat______.A.redbeardsweremorefashionablethanblackonesB.everyoneinfourteenth-centurySpainshavedC.falsebeardswereconsideredfoolishbythosewhohadrealbeardsD.thepopularityoffalsebeardslargelydiedoutafterthefourteenthcentury
19.TuitionforattendingtheuniversityintheUnitedStatesis______.
A.inexpensiveB.highC.freefromchargeD.costless
20.Theendofthebiddingiscalled“knockingDown”because_________.A.theauctioneerknocksthebuyerDown
B.theauctioneerknockstherostrumDown
C.thegoodsareknockedDownontothetable
D.theauctioneerbangsthetablewithahammer
21.Thebesttitleofthepassageis"_____".
A.TheHumanSenseofSmell
B.DogsHavePoorEyesight
C.SenseofSmell
D.DogsHaveExcellentSenseofSmell
22."Professionalqualification"doesnotinclude______.
A.goodhealthB.skillsC.experienceD.education
23.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE,accordingtotheauthor?
A.Everyonehasarighttoholdhisownopinion.
B.Freeexpressionofopinionsoftenleadstoconfusion.
C.Mostpeopletendtobecarelessinformingtheiropinions.
D.Casualuseoftheword"opinion"oftenbringsaboutquarrels.
24.BecauseoftheoutbreakofSARS,theairport______.
A.reduceditsservicetosomeregions
B.reduceditsservicetoallregions
C.reduceditsServicetosomeareaswhileaddingtosomeotherregions
D.canceledallitsservicestoSoutheastAsiancountries
25.JeeHocksneezedbecausethetiger’swhiskers______.
A.hurthimB.wasverylongC.cuthisnoseD.touchedhisnose
26.In1909,theNobelPrizeinphysics______.
A.wasgiventoMarconiandhiscompatriotBraun
B.wasgiventoMarconiandhispartnerBraun
C.wassharedbyMarconiandBraun
D.wassharedbyaGermanscientistandanAmericanscientist
27.Thereportismainlyabout______.
A.theoperationofGuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirport
B.wherepeopleshouldgotovisitafterSARS
C.thepredictionofwhatwillhappentotransportandtourismafterSARS
D.theresumingserviceinGuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirport
28.Thebestdefinitionforthewordunfortunatesis______.
A.thosewhohavenofacialhair
B.thosewhoareunlucky
C.veryyoungpeople
D.verypoorpeople
29.Agoodtitleforthispassagewouldbe______.
A.Africa'sWildDogs
B.KillersofthePlains
C.PredatorsofAfrica
D.TheGreedyLion
30.Itisimpliedinthepassagethatacompetentchild______.
A.doeswhatheistold
B.playswithotherchildren
C.canperform.certaintask
D.tellsotherchildrenwhattodo
二、完型填空(20題)31.32.________A.anyB.otherC.betweenD.every
32.(48)
A.printedB.shotC.unusedD.recorded
33.(47)
A.forgetB.regretC.pushD.miss
34.【B18】
A.offB.onC.upD.in
35.(40)
A.haveB.takeC.useD.regard
36.(55)
A.payingB.offeringC.givingD.leaving
37.(46)
A.exitB.windowC.gateD.seat
38.(43)
A.takepainsB.runriskC.takeariskD.makeefforts
39.30.A.neverthelessB.thereforeC.moreoverD.meanwhile
40.(52)
A.YetB.ThenC.AsD.So
41.25.
A.door
B.doors
C.audience
D.signals
42.(53)
A.storyB.placeC.photoD.show
43.(42)
A.manyB.enoughC.singleD.any
44..【C12】______apolicemanhastobepreparedtofaceanyunpleasantemergencyA.YetB.ThenC.AsD.So
45.(50)
A.carefulB.slowC.fastD.appropriate
46.ShirleyAllenlovedtosingandplaythepiano.Shestudiedmusicincollege.Herdreamwastobecomea【21】orsinger.
Everything【22】whenshewas20yearsold.Shebecamesickwithtyphoidfeverandalmostdied.Doctorsgaveher【23】tohelphergetwell,butthemedicine【24】hertobecometotallydeaf.Shecouldnolonger【25】themusicwhichshehadalwaysloved.
Shirleywouldnevergive【26】playingthepiano,butshediddecidetochange【27】.ShetransferredtoGallaudetUniversityandstudiedEnglish.In1966Shirley【28】fromGallaudetandlookedforajob.Shewantedtobeindependent.
ShewasaskedtoworkatGallaudetUniversityasa【29】supervisor.Shirleysupervisedyoungwomenwholivedoncampusduringtheschoolyear.ShealsotaughtEnglish.Somehowshefoundtimeto【30】graduateschoolatHowardUniversityinWashington,D.C.In1972,ShirleyreceivedherM.A.degreeincounseling【31】thatinstitution.
Alwaysreadyforanewchallenge,ShirleybecameaprofessoratNationalTechnicalInstitutefortheDeal'(NTID)in1973andshewasalsothe【32】blackanddeal'teacheroncampus.NTIDislocatedinRochester,NewYork.Thiscollegeoffers【33】andhard-of-hearingstudentstechnicalandprofessionaltraining.
This【34】womanbecamethefirstblackdeaffemaleintheworldtoreceiveherPh.Din1992,the【35】degreein'educationfromtheUniversityofRochesterinNewYork.
(41)
A.pianistB.professorC.clerkD.supervisor
47.Whatisintelligence(智力)anyway?WhenIwasinthearmyI【C1】______anintelligencetestthatallsoldierstook,and,against【C2】______of100,scored160.Ihadanauto-repairmanonce,who,ontheseintelligencetests,couldnot【C3】______havescoredmorethan80.【C4】______,whenanythingwentwrongwithmycarIhurriedtohim—andhealways【C5】______it.Well,then,supposemyauto-repairmandesignedquestionsforsomeintelligencetests.ByeveryoneofthemIdprovemyselfa【C6】______InaworldwhereIhavetoworkwithmyhands,Iddopoorly.Considermyauto-repairman【C7】______Hehadahabitoftellingjokes.Onetimehesaid,"Doc,adeaf-and-dumb(聾啞)man【C8】______somenails.Havingenteredastore,heputtwofingerstogetheronthecounterandmade【C9】______movementswiththeotherhand.Theclerkbroughthimahammer.He【C10】______hisheadandpointedtothetwofingershewashammering.Theclerkbroughthimsomenails.Hepickedouttherightsizeandleft.Well,Doc,the【C11】______manwhocameinwasblind.Hewantedscissors(剪刀).【C12】______doyousupposeheaskedforthem?"Iliftedmyrighthandandmadescissoringmovementswithmyfirsttwofingers.Heburstoutlaughingandsaid,"Why,youfool,heusedhisvoiceandaskedforthem.Ivebeen【C13】______thatonallmycustomerstoday,butIknew【C14】______Idcatchyou.""Whyisthat?"Iasked."Becauseyouaresogoddamnededucated,Doc.Iknewyoucouldntbevery【C15】______"AndIhaveanuneasyfeelinghehadsomethingthere.
【C1】
A.failedB.wroteC.receivedD.chose
48.(49)
A.prettyB.crowdedC.noisyD.wonderful
49.26.A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.PreliminarilyD.Unexpectedly
50.【B5】
A.oneB.anotherC.otherD.others
三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(1)
A.limitB.minuteC.willingD.life
52.()A.A.proeedure
B.soldier
C.storage
D.fragrant
53.(3)
A.civil
B.curriculum
C.crystal
D.country
54.
A.windB.kindC.findD.mind
55.(2)
A.aheadB.measureC.sweatD.least
56.(5)
A.where
B.here
C.mere
D.sincere
57.(4)
A.typicalB.cycleC.apply
D.imply
58.3.A.
championB.machineC.approachD.attach
59.3.A.months
B.mouths
C.paths
D.clothes
60.
3.A.
exerciseB.
exceptC.coffeeD.journey
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Idontknowhowtoplaybridge(橋牌)and______.
A.mywifedoesn"tneither
B.mywifedoeseither
C.neitherdoesmywife
D.neithermywifedoes
62.Bobis_____rudethateveryonedislikeshim.
A.soB.tooC.veryD.such
63.Ithinkhehardlymakesspellingmistakes,__________?
A.doesheB.doesn’theC.doID.don’tI
64.Don'tleaveyourluggageinthecorridor.It'llbe______.
A.onB.byC.inD.to
65.I'msorrytohavetakenuptoomuchofyour______time.
A.worthyB.valuelessC.valuableD.priceless
66.Itisdecidedthathe______forabustomeettheguestsfromBeijing.
A.callB.callsC.arrangeD.arranges
67.______arainingday,wedidn'tgoforanouting.
A.BeingB.ItbeingC.TobeD.Havingbeen
68.Food______(short)isnolongeraproblem.
69.Ifonly_________theviolininthemiddleofthenight,shedbeanidealguest.A.A.didn’tplayB.wouldntpIayC.playedD.wouldplay
70.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
71.Itwasyesterday______aneighteen-year-oldsoldiersavedthegirlfromtheriver.A.A.whenB.thatC.beforeD.while
72.______withhisperformance,allthepeoplepresentscreamedwithjoy.
A.ThrillingB.HavingbeenthrilledC.ThrilledD.Tothrill
73.Ifsomeonegivesyouagift,youshould______(wrap)theboxtoappreciatethegift.
74.Afreelyfallingbodyhasanaccelerationof32feetasecondduringeachseconditfalls.
A.thatB.whyC.whichD.as
75.______gooduseyou'vemadeofyourtimetostudy,there'sstillroomforimprovement.
A.WhateverB.HoweverC.ThoughD.That
76.Thetelephone______fourtimesinthelasthour,andeachtimeit______formyroommate.
A.hasrung;was
B.hasbeenringing;is
C.hadrung;was
D.rang;hasbeen
77.10.EitherheorI______totheairport.A.istogoB.aretogoC.amtogoD.isgoing
78.Ifwe______yesterday,we______thework.
A.weren'tinterrupted..wouldfinish
B.didn'tinterrupt..wouldhavefinished
C.hadn'tinterrupted..hadfinished
D.hadn'tbeeninterrupted..wouldhavefinished
79.Youwillseethisproductmadeinthiscompany______(advertisement)whereveryougo.
80.Toomuchdrinkingwould______hishealth.
A.doharmforB.doharmfultoC.doharmtoD.doharmfulfor
五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國(guó)生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀(guān)念的開(kāi)闊胸襟。2)勤練語(yǔ)言,與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生交流,尊重對(duì)方意見(jiàn)。3)俗話(huà)說(shuō)要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。
六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterof100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.RemembertowriteitclearlyontheAnswerSheet.
你是王蒙,你的鄰居太吵了,你實(shí)在是受不了了。寫(xiě)信給公寓樓管理員,內(nèi)容包括:
1)什么使你受不了;
2)你受到了什么影響;
3)希望他做些什么。
參考答案
1.C答案為C。根據(jù)第二段的中心得出選項(xiàng)C為正確答案。
2.D解析:本題考查的是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第三段第一句Dickhadtohelptocarryawomanfromherbedtotheoperating-room得出答案。
3.A解析:本題屬推理分析題。文章第一句已提示:世界許多的污染是大量人口進(jìn)入城市造成的。反過(guò)來(lái)說(shuō),如果很少的人進(jìn)入城市,那么世界污染就會(huì)變得不嚴(yán)重了。
4.A答案為A。根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第二句,Theyconcernthecommonthingsoflife,andarethegoodsintradeofallthosewhospeakthelanguage作出該項(xiàng)選擇。
5.C
6.D答案為D。根據(jù)題干在第一段第一句,TheexactyearofChrist'sbirthisnotrecorded,butthecalendarbeganonthesupposeddatedividestimeintoB.C.(beforeChrist)andA.D.(intheyearofourLord)作出該項(xiàng)選擇。
7.C根據(jù)文章第一段第二句,可知REM一晚上發(fā)生四到五次。
8.D
9.B解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)文章第—段內(nèi)容即可選出答案。
10.C50.答案為C。從最后一段可知,學(xué)生擁有槍支情況非常嚴(yán)重。
11.B解析:本題屬判斷正誤題。文章第二段倒數(shù)第二句中的“neighborsofferedprotection”已提示答案。
12.C本題為事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從第二段第一句“Aluminumislightweight,rustproofandeasilyshapedintodifferentforms”中可知C為正確答案。
13.B解析:本題屬深層分析題。通讀全文,可知Pat每天都上學(xué),還有一個(gè)奴隸伺候他,都表明:他來(lái)自一個(gè)不同尋常的家庭。
14.C
15.A根據(jù)文章第二段第一句話(huà)和第二句話(huà)可知正確答案應(yīng)是A項(xiàng)。
16.C39.這是一篇文章不是通告。排除選項(xiàng)A。選項(xiàng)B和D可包括的范圍太大。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
17.B解析:參見(jiàn)第四句:Webster寫(xiě)書(shū)的目的是表明美國(guó)英語(yǔ)正發(fā)展成與英國(guó)英語(yǔ)不同的含義、發(fā)音和拼寫(xiě)的語(yǔ)言。
18.D最后一段。由于假胡須帶來(lái)的種種麻煩,終于菲利浦國(guó)王四世停止了這種愚蠢的風(fēng)尚。
19.B解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第五句已明確點(diǎn)明。
20.D
21.C解析:本文主要談?wù)摰木褪俏队X(jué)。
22.A解析:參見(jiàn)句子:Acandidate’sprofessionalqualificationsincludehiseducation,experienceandskills.
23.A解析:第1段第4行及最后一段第4行點(diǎn)明題意。
24.A解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。本題的依據(jù)是第二段首句的“cancelsomeinternationalservicestoSoutheastAsiancountriesandregionsbecauseoftheoutbreakofSARS”,其中someinternationalservices是關(guān)鍵。
25.D解析:參見(jiàn)句子:Thetiger’swhiskerstouchedJeeHock’snose.AtonceJeeHocksneezed,“AhChoooooo!”
26.C解析:見(jiàn)原文最后一段。1909年,馬可尼與德國(guó)科學(xué)家分享了諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)。
27.D解析:主旨?xì)w納題。本文首先報(bào)道了白云機(jī)場(chǎng)恢復(fù)對(duì)東南亞國(guó)際航線(xiàn)的消息,接著詳細(xì)介紹了當(dāng)初取消航線(xiàn)的原因及目前恢復(fù)的情況。
28.A解析:參見(jiàn)原文第二段。
29.A解析:文章用兩個(gè)段落講了野狗的相貌及習(xí)性。所以題目應(yīng)為“野狗”。
30.D
31.D
32.C解析:這一句的意思是“那位前臺(tái)服務(wù)員請(qǐng)那位女游客留下未用過(guò)的膠卷,并許諾她將負(fù)責(zé)拍攝迪斯尼在PolynesianLuau的其余的表演節(jié)目”。A選項(xiàng)printed的意思是“洗印出來(lái)的”,B選項(xiàng)shot意思是“拍攝出來(lái)的”,C選項(xiàng)unused的意思是“未使用過(guò)的”,D選項(xiàng)recorded的意思是“記錄下來(lái)的”。比較幾個(gè)詞義,只有C選項(xiàng)最符合上下文的意思。
33.A解析:本題屬推理題。本句話(huà)要表達(dá)的意思是:他們忘記了游客能給他們國(guó)家的經(jīng)濟(jì)帶來(lái)多大的好處。故答案為A.forget(忘記)。
34.C解析:sumup是“概括來(lái)說(shuō)”。
35.B
36.D解析:從上下文意思判斷,D選項(xiàng)leaving最貼切,與其后的介詞with搭配,意思是“給……留下……”。
37.A解析:盡量不要坐在出口處的位置。
38.C
39.A30.答案為A。根據(jù)上下文,此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此nevertheless符合句意。其他therefore“所以”、moreover“而且”、meanwhile“同時(shí)”都表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。
40.D解析:我們面對(duì)緊急情況時(shí)總是找警察,表示順承關(guān)系應(yīng)該用so。
41.B
42.A解析:Ihappentoknowthisstory中的story意思是“事情的經(jīng)過(guò)”,也就是選項(xiàng)A。作者知道這件事是因?yàn)槟俏挥慰徒o迪斯尼樂(lè)園的管理者寫(xiě)了表?yè)P(yáng)信。
43.B解析:根據(jù)上下文,應(yīng)是戰(zhàn)后的情況很糟,所以沒(méi)有足夠的學(xué)校讓孩子們念書(shū)。因此,作者的父親才會(huì)東奔西走為兒子念書(shū)奔忙。
44.D我們面對(duì)緊急情況時(shí)總是找警察,表示順承關(guān)系應(yīng)該用so。
45.A
46.A解析:前面說(shuō)ShirleyAllen喜歡唱歌、彈鋼琴,并且學(xué)的就是音樂(lè)。所以她的夢(mèng)想肯定是鋼琴家或歌手。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
47.C從第一段第二句知“所有的士兵都參加了考試”,故可排除D項(xiàng);“我得了160分而平均分才100分”,可以排除A項(xiàng)。而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)搭配不對(duì)。故應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。、
48.C解析:本題屬邏輯題。由上文中的“butnotworththousandsofletters”可知,那位歌手的歌曲其實(shí)不值得那么多贊美信,故此題應(yīng)用“非贊美性”的單詞。pretty可愛(ài)的,crowded擁擠的,wonderful精彩的,均不符。
49.A26.答案為A
此處表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,Moreover“此外,而且”符合句意。However表示轉(zhuǎn)折“然而”;Preliminarily“起初的”;Unexpectedly“意外的”。
50.C解析:ontheotherhand屬于固定搭配,意為“另一方面”。暗含和上文提到的事進(jìn)行對(duì)比。
51.D
52.D
53.A解析:選項(xiàng)A畫(huà)線(xiàn)字母不發(fā)音,其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線(xiàn)字母讀[i]。
54.AA項(xiàng)劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)[i],而B(niǎo)、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)[ai],因此選A項(xiàng)。
55.D解析:該題測(cè)試元音字母組合ea的讀音。選項(xiàng)A、B、C中ea發(fā)[e]音;選項(xiàng)D中ea發(fā)[i:]音。
56.A解析:本題屬字母組合的考查題,可利用排除法。B、C、D三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[ie],只有A項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[3e]。故選A。
57.A解析:A項(xiàng)的劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)[i],而B(niǎo),C,D項(xiàng)劃線(xiàn)部分的發(fā)音為[ai],因此選A項(xiàng)。
58.B選項(xiàng)B畫(huà)線(xiàn)字母讀[∫),其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線(xiàn)字母讀[t∫]。
59.A
60.AA畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀[e],其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀[i]。
61.C表示否定的“也”的句型常用neither(nor)+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ),這是一種倒裝用法。
62.A解析:這個(gè)句子為“so…that…”結(jié)構(gòu)。
63.A
64.C
65.D解析:本題測(cè)試詞義辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“有價(jià)值的”,“沒(méi)價(jià)值的”,“貴重的”,“無(wú)價(jià)的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:很抱歉占用了你這么多寶貴的時(shí)間。
66.C
67.B解析:獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),h指天氣,與be為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故be用現(xiàn)在分詞。
68.shortage
69.B
70.D
71.B這是個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句。因此應(yīng)用that。就是在昨天,一位18歲的戰(zhàn)士把女孩從河里救了出來(lái)。
72.C
73.unwrap
74.A當(dāng)先行詞被all,every,each等詞修飾時(shí),關(guān)系代詞只能用that。
75.A解析:易錯(cuò)選B。引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句并在從句中作定語(yǔ),修飾名詞use而不是形容詞good。只要是adj.+n.結(jié)構(gòu)一般都用what或such修飾,如whatgreatprogress,suchfinestudents,也有個(gè)別例外,如howmanypeople。
76.A解析:該題測(cè)試動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。inthelasthour,或inthepast/lasttwentyyears等,都指剛剛過(guò)去而持續(xù)到說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí)為止(或長(zhǎng)或短)的一段時(shí)間,因此動(dòng)詞要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意:電話(huà)鈴在一個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)反復(fù)響了四次,每次都是找室友的。
77.C10.答案為C
他,或者我將要去機(jī)場(chǎng)。以either...or...連接的兩個(gè)名詞或代詞做主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與“or”之后的名詞保持一致。
78.D解析:首先應(yīng)判定該空白處在句子中所處的位置,即謂語(yǔ)的位置,然后再看句意。單從ifwe..yesterday,we...thework就可以看出,這是一道檢測(cè)虛擬語(yǔ)氣的題目。虛擬語(yǔ)氣有兩種,第一種表示與現(xiàn)實(shí)相反,結(jié)構(gòu)為訂從句用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式,主句用would+動(dòng)詞原形,第二種表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反,結(jié)構(gòu)為if從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí),主句用would+動(dòng)詞完成式。此處因有yesterday一詞,表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反。故應(yīng)用第二種虛擬語(yǔ)氣。
79.advertised
80.C
81.61.短文寫(xiě)作一般給出題目,或規(guī)定情景,或要求看圖表作文,或給出關(guān)鍵詞,或給出每一段的段首句,要求考生能夠正確表達(dá)思想,語(yǔ)義連貫,無(wú)重大語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤,
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