2022下半年太原市英語統(tǒng)招專升本訓(xùn)練題【帶答案】

2022下半年太原市英語統(tǒng)招專升本訓(xùn)練題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.42.ThekeywordinParagraph4is______.A.barriersB.ignoranceC.disabilityD.prejudice

2.Whenyouhaveabankaccount,you______.

A.mustalwaysbeincredit

B.can'tdrawanymoneyifyou'reoverdrawn

C.candrawmoneywithoutnotice

D.can'tpaymoneytoanyoneelse

3.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.

A.averygoodacrobat

B.notsick

C.unabletofindotherwork

D.HIVpositive

4.Whycantastronautsdrinkwaterfromcups?

A.Thewaterwouldcomefromtheopencups.

B.Thewaterwouldspillallovertheirfood.

C.Crumbswouldfloatinthecups.

D.Thecupswouldfloatintheair.

5.Girlsseemtofindmostofthesoftware______.

A.astooviolentB.boringC.excitingD.astoocompetitive

6.Thetwolettersareprobablywritingto______.A.A.anadvertisementcompany

B.anadministrationoffice

C.aschoolnewspaper

D.atravelagency

7.AnotherreasonMr.Barlowlefthisjobwasthat______.

A.hewasgivenajobsellingbrushesanddustersatCaldwell's

B.heappliedforthejoboftravellingsalesmanatWarman's

C.hisfamilydidnotsupporthiminhisworkasabrushsalesman

D.hewasnotearningenoughmoneyasabrushsalesman

8.43.Thecauseofthedeathofthegoldfishwasmostprobably______.A.lackofcareB.oldageC.thesmallfishtankD.lackofwater

9.Perceivingisanactionthattakesplace______.

A.inoureyes

B.onlywhenwethinkveryhardaboutsomething

C.onlyunderthedirectionofapsychologist

D.ineveryperson'smind

10.Writerhopesthatanewmoviewon't______.

A.makepeoplelovewar

B.causeangertowardAmericans

C.beapopularfilm

D.plantseedsofracism

11.Inwhatwayisthemarketveryrealforeachpersonorbusinesswhoismakingandsellingsomething?

A.Ittellsyouwhattoproduce.

B.Ittellsyouhowtogrowtomatoes.

C.Itprovidesyouwitheverythingyouneed.

D.Ithelpsyousavemoney.

12.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothe4thparagraph?

A.Birdshardlypayattentiontotheiryoung.

B.Babycrocodilescanlookafterthemselveswell.

C.Somedinosaurstookcareoftheiryoung.

D.Birdsandcrocodilestakegoodcareoftheiryoun

13.52.Accordingtothearticle,PianoManandStreet-lifeSerenadewere______.A.writtenwhenBillyJoelwasfourteenB.releasedbyColumbaRecordsC.hitalbumsD.writtenasmoviessoundtracks

14.Themanleavingcollegewithatrainedmind______.

A.iscertaintosucceed

B.issuccessfulinhisstudies

C.isconsideredaneducatedperson

D.cangraspanyproblem

15.Educationalistsarestillarguingabout______.

A.theimportanceofsilentreading

B.theamountofinformationyieldedbybooksandnewspapers

C.theeffectsofreadingonhealth

D.thevalueofdifferenttypesofreadingmaterial

16.Americanuniversitystudentsareusuallyunderpressureofworkbecause______.

A.theiracademicperformancewillaffecttheirfuturecareers

B.theyareheavilyinvolvedinstudentaffairs

C.theyhavetoobserveuniversitydiscipline

D.theywanttorunforpositionsofauthority

17.Englishpeople______.

A.haveneverdiscussedwhoistheworld'sgreatestpoetandgreatestdramatist

B.neverdiscusstheworld'sgreatestpoetsanddramatists

C.aresurewhoistheworld'sgreatestpoetandgreatestdramatist

D.donotcarewhoistheworld'sgreatestpoetandgreatestdramatist

18.Ofallthecontinentsintheworld,______seemstohavethesmallestnumberofilliterates.

A.AsiaB.AfricaC.SouthAmericaD.Europe

19.Onereasonwhalesbeachmaybe______.

A.becausetheyarehungry

B.becausetheyareattacked

C.thatpeoplecanstudythem

D.thattheyareconfused

20.Bytheendofthedecade______.

A.thebirthrateswillgoup

B.thebirthrateswillstopgoingdown

C.theopportunitiesforgettingjobswillgoup

D.boththebirthratesandtheopportunitiesforgettingjobswillgoup

21.PassageFiveTheyear2000willbringbigchangesincommunication．Cellphoneswillbesmallenoughtocarryinyourpocket．Videophoneswillletyouseethepersonyouaretalkingtoonthephone．Tinyhandsizecomputerswillknowyourfavoritesubjects．TheInternetandemailwillbeeverywhere．Technologistsbelieve2000willbetheyearofvideomessaging．Youwillbeabletoseewhomyouretalkingto．

Alsointhenearfuturesmallwirelessboxeswillpickupinformationfromsatellites．In5years,computerswontneedtobeconnectedthroughwires．

Allofthiswillbegoodforruralareasandcountriesthatdonthavecableortelephonenow．

In20yearsyoumayonlyneedtothinkaboutsomethingandthecomputerwilldoit．

ConstanceHaleistheauthorofSinandSyntax,"Ibelievethatemailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication．Peoplearewritingtodaywheretheywouldhavebeentelephoningyesterday．Sopeopleareengagingwithwordsmorethantheyhaveforthelastcouplegenerations．"

IfpeopleuseemailandtheInternetmore,itcouldmakepeoplebetterreadersandwriters．Somepeoplethinkthemostimportantpartofcommunicationistomakepeopleunderstandeachotherbetter．Willtechnologymakethateasier?

Thetranslatoralsocomesinhandyinmedicalemergencies．TamDinhsays,"Wherepeopleareinjureditsalwaysimportanttogetasmuchinformationasquicklyaspossible．"

BobParksisanAssociateEditorofWiredMagazine,"Bobsmorningbeginsatabout6:45am．a(chǎn)ndBobiskindofmad,becauseBobusuallygetsupataround7:15andlikestocutitclosewithhismorningcommute,butIlookatmyradioanditsaysthattheresatrafficjamon101SouthandImgonnaneedanextra1/2hour．Andsomyradiohasgotanetconnection,wirelessnetconnectionaswellasagoodoldpowercordtothewallandithasreceivednoticethattheresatrafficjamandithascalculatedanextra1/2hourcommutetime．"

SomedayeverythingmaybeconnectedtotheInternet．YourrefrigeratorwilladdmilktoyourInternetgrocerylistwhenthedateonthecartonhaspassed．Lightbulbswillbeorderedbeforetheyburnout．

Itsfuntotrytoguessthefuture．Usuallythepredictionsarewrong．Theonethingweknowforsureisthatwecantimaginehowtechnologywillchange．

HowwillwirelesscomputersandInternetserviceshelpruralareas?________

A.OneofthebiggestbarrierstoInternetuseisgettingwiresintoruralareas．

B.Thewirelesscomputerswillbecheaper．

C.Peopleinruralareasdonthaveanythingelsetodo．

D.Peopleinruralareasalreadyhavewirelessboxesontheirroofs．

22.Landsat7knowsthatAlaskanglaciershaveshrunkbecause______.

A.sightseershavenotedthechanges

B.computer-animatedviewshaveshowntheshrinkage

C.oneoftheglacierswashitbyaship

D.thetemperaturesaremuchcolder

23.Thebesttitleofthepassageis______.

A.Newbornbabiescanusebothhandswell

B.Mosthumanbeingsusetheirrighthandsbetter

C.Fewhumanbeingsusetheirlefthands

D.Weliveinaright-handedworld

24.53.Whatwillscientistsdotomakesurethepoisonworksthistime?A.Theywilltrysomeofitthemselves.B.Theywilluseaspecialkindofpoison.C.Theywilldrainthelakefirst.D.Theywillonlyputthepoisoninthewells.

25.Whybluelightsareinstalledinmanytrainstations?

A.Becausetheydonothurthumaneyes.

B.Becausetheyarecheaperthanregularones.

C.Becausetheycanhelppeopleatnight.

D.Becausetheycanreducethenumberofsuicides.

26.Accordingtothepassage,wecanguessitissafertotakeacardrivenbyawomanbecause______.

A.shedrivesthecarmorecarefully

B.sheseestheroadmoreclearly

C.shecanputonthebrakesmorequickly

D.shehaslesschanceofbeingcolorblind

27.It'simpliedbutnotstatedinthepassagethat______.

A.Olympicswillawardacityoneyearago

B.notallthehostcitiescanmakeprofitsbyOlympics

C.sometimesthegovernmentwillofferthesupportdirectly

D.thehostcitywillreceivethefinancialsupportfromIOC

28.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Awardsvaryinmonetaryvalue.

B.CeremoniesareheldonDecember10tocommemorateNobel'sinventions.

C.Politicscanplayanimportantroleinselectingthewinners.

D.Afewindividualshavewontwoawards.

29.Dawsonwasdissatisfiedwithsoftironpitonsbecause______.

A.theyweretoosofttobeartheclimber'sweight

B.theyweretheonlypitonshecouldaffordtobuy

C.theycoulnotlastlong

D.theyweremadeofiron

30.48.Thispassagesuggeststhatnotgettingenoughsleepmightmakeyou______.A.dreammoreoftenB.havepoorhealthC.nervousD.breathequickly

二、完型填空(20題)31.【B2】

A.toB.forC.withD.at

32.(80)

A.rapidB.swiftC.speedyD.quick

33.52._________A.A.suchasB.forexampleC.thatD.thesameas

34.(45)

A.walkingB.drivingC.wanderingD.searching

35.26.________A.foughtB.againstC.lastedD.competed

36.【B6】

A.byB.throughC.onD.under

37.

A.responsibleB.avoidableC.profitableD.available

38.33.A.believeB.consideredC.thoughtD.distrusted

39.(40)

A.haveB.takeC.useD.regard

40.(44)

A.sadB.lastC.goodD.strange

41.9.A.A.influenceB.makeC.affordD.provide

42.(47)

A.forceB.seeC.remindD.popcorn

43.________查看材料

A.wheneverB.forC.becauseD.as

44.(43)

A.cleanB.attractiveC.interestingD.thick

45.【B1】

A.mightbeB.mustC.needbeD.canbe

46.(52)

A.lookedB.interestedC.workedD.found

47.(81)

A.forB.evenC.onceD.often

48.(48)

A.decisionsB.wishesC.friendsD.changes

49.【C5】

A.helpB.satisfyC.demandD.take

50.27.（）A.A.expensiveB.healthyC.unhealthyD.scrambled

三、語音(10題)51.(3)

A.homeB.wroteC.ropeD.love

52.

3.A.

exerciseB.

exceptC.coffeeD.journey

53.(4)

A.pays

B.plays

C.stays

D.says

54.(2)

A.scissors

B.score

C.screen

D.sculpture

55.(5)

A.chore

B.chocolate

C.school

D.arch

56.(1)

A.season

B.neat

C.reason

D.measure

57.

A.scissors

B.score

C.screen

D.sculpture

58.1.______A.typicalB.cycleC.apply

D.imply

59.（）A.A.loud

B.moustache

C.lounge

D.ground

60.

A.medium

B.western

C.Mediterranean

D.revolution

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Mybrotherlikestoplayfootball;beisreallyenthusiastic______it.

A.forB.withC.atD.about

62.Georgecouldnot______hisfoolishmistake.

A.accountinB.countonC.countforD.accountfor

63.NeitherTomnorJohn______abikeof______own.

A.have,theirB.has,hisC.have,hisD.has,their

64.Don'ttrusthim.Heis______sometricks.

A.awaywithB.outfromC.uptoD.downfor

65.Heis______thatIdliketointroducehimtoyou.

A.suchnobleperson

B.sonobleperson

C.suchanobleperson

D.soanobleperson

66.16.Nobodynoticedthethiefslipintothehousebecausethelightshappenedto______.A.beputupB.giveinC.beturnedonD.goout

67.Eatasmanyvegetablesaspossible,fortheyarerich______iron.

A.ofB.inC.withD.for

68.—Wouldyouliketocometodinnertonight?—I'dliketo,______I'mtoobusy.

A.andB.soC.asD.but

69.12.Letushopewecansettlethematterwithout______moretrouble.A.anyB.alittleC.someD.little

70.We______herletterlastweek.Wedon'tknowwhathashappenedtoher.

A.mustreceive

B.musthavereceived

C.oughttoreceive

D.oughttohavereceived

71.Thepremier______BeijingonJanuary2,2002.

A.reachB.reachtoC.arriveD.get

72.Myradioisn'tworking.It_____.

A.needrepairing

B.needstorepair

C.needsrepairing

D.needtoberepaired

73.______wehavefinishedthecourse,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionwork.A.A.FornowB.NowthatC.EversinceD.Bynow

74.Youcouldn'tbelievehim,forhehadonlya(an)______understandingofhistask.

A.perfectB.imperfectC.inperfectD.unperfect

75.______afterhisdeaththathewasrecognizedasagreatcomposer.

A.ItwasnotuntilB.ItisuntilC.ItwasuntilD.Notuntil

76.14.Asmallpercentageofthegrain______ruinedbytheprolongedrain.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are

77.Thisis______thelatestexampleofgovernmentinterference.A.A.utterlyB.merelyC.readilyD.significantly

78.Heinsistedon______totheparty.

A.metogoingB.mygoingC.metogoD.mego

79.I'dlikeyou______toseehim

A.goB.goingC.togoD.havegone

80.Iliketohavemybed______cleanandtidy.

A.lookB.lookingC.tolookD.looked

五、書面表達(1題)81.假設(shè)你是一名高中生，一次一位外國朋友問你，除了在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語還有什么其他途徑可

以練習(xí)英語。請你根據(jù)提示用英語寫出你參加“英語角”的情況。

提示：

1．“英語角”于兩年前成立，許多中學(xué)生參加，有時也有一些大學(xué)生和外國友人來此。

2．活動時間：每周六上午。

3．活動內(nèi)容：練習(xí)英語口語，談?wù)摯蠹夜餐信d趣的事情，交流學(xué)習(xí)英語的經(jīng)驗等。

4．談?wù)勀銋⒓哟隧椈顒拥捏w會。

注意．詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.你校學(xué)生會將為來訪的美國朋友舉辦一個晚會，要在學(xué)校廣播中宣布此事，并歡迎大家參加。為使美國朋友聽瞳，請你用英語寫一篇廣播通知。要點如下：(1)宗旨：歡迎來訪的美國朋友；(2)組織者：學(xué)生會；(3)時間：8月13日(星期六)晚7：30；(4)地點：主樓屋頂花園；(5)活動內(nèi)容：音樂、跳舞、唱歌、游戲、交換小禮品(請包裝好、簽名并在包裝外面寫上祝愿詞)。注意：應(yīng)包括以上要點，但不要逐字翻譯，要組織成一篇通順連貫的短文；開頭語已為你寫好。生詞：交換禮品——toexchangegifts；學(xué)生會——theStudents’UnionMayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.______

參考答案

1.A42．答案為A。根據(jù)第四段第一句主題句Disabledpeoplefacemanyphysicalbarriers作出該項選擇。

2.C

3.D解析：最后一段說很多文藝界人士站出來聲明對艾滋病病毒攜帶者的歧視是不能接受的。

4.A文中第二段第七句講述了不能從杯中喝水的原因即“Thewaterwouldfloatindropsintheair．”。

5.B解析：見原文倒數(shù)第三段。紫月軟件公司發(fā)現(xiàn)，女孩兒不喜歡計算機的主要原因是因為游戲沒有意思。

6.C兩封信來自學(xué)校不同層面的人，一個是學(xué)生，一個是校長。并就學(xué)習(xí)成績的作用問題發(fā)表看法。因此只能是發(fā)表在報紙上的文章。

7.D解析：這道題問Mr．Barlow離開第一份工作的另一個原因是什么。答案可在第四段末找到。Irealizedafterawhilethat…“我意識到作為一個刷子的推銷員，我掙的錢還不夠養(yǎng)家糊口”。supporting意思是“養(yǎng)活”。這導(dǎo)D選項hewasnotearningenoughmoneyasabrushsalesman意思相同。C選項意思是“他的家人不支持他做刷子推銷員的工作”。A選項描述的工作與他實際工作是銷售辦公用品不符。B選項為“他申請了Warman's公司的推銷員的工作”，這并不是離開第一份工作的原因，因為他離開那份工作是在申請Warman's推銷員工作之前的6個月。

8.A43．答案為A

此考題為推理題。從Mrs．Robson在車開出后仍叮囑女兒Kate，youwon'tforgettocollectthegoldfish，willyou?從這一事實以及她對女兒說話的口氣中，我們知道她對女兒不放心，在潛意識中認為女兒對金魚會疏于照顧。事實上余魚死于原來的魚缸中，缸中并不缺水，魚齡在文章中也未提及。綜合以上事實，我們可以肯定A正確。

9.D

10.D解析：參見最后一段的最后一句。

11.A解析：本題屬深層理解題。文章最后一段中的“themarketistellingyousomething”，就是市場具體存在的表現(xiàn)。

12.C解析：根據(jù)本段最后一句可知人們還不能確信所有的恐龍都會照顧它們的后代，由此可判斷C項正確。

13.C“Twoyearslater，afterthereleaseofthesmash-hitalbumsPianoManandStreet-lifeSerenade．Billywasnamed‘BestNewMaleVocalist’byCaskBoxmagazine．”兩年之后，也就是在他發(fā)行了風(fēng)行一時的兩本歌集之后，他被一家雜志社評為“最佳新男歌手”。

14.C

15.D解析：第4段講的是關(guān)于閱讀材料的爭論，故選D。

16.A解析：細節(jié)辨認題。根據(jù)第二段第第一行“Foreverycoursethathefollowsastudentisgivenagrade，whichisrecorded，andtherecordisavailableforthestudenttoshowtoprospectiveemployers.Allthisimposesaconstantpressureandstrainofwork”得出正確答案為A。

17.C解析：本題屬細節(jié)題。根據(jù)本文第一、二句的意思即可判斷出答案。

18.D解析：細節(jié)辨認題。由第三段"ThemajorareasofilliteracyareinAsia,Africa,andCentralandSouthAmerica"可以得知Asia,Africa,andCentralandSouthAmerica世界上illiteracy的主要地區(qū)。

19.D第二段科學(xué)家認為鯨魚是被什么困惑誤游到低水位的沙灘。D項是正確的。

20.C解析：本題屬細節(jié)判斷題。文章第二段第一句中的“addition”(增加)已提示答案。

21.A參見第二、三段。那些無線的設(shè)施可以用在沒有電纜的農(nóng)村。

22.B解析：參見第三段。計算機圖像顯示，阿拉斯加的冰川在縮小。

23.D

24.C53．最后廣段。先抽水再放毒藥。選項C是正確的。

25.D解析：本文講的是許多日本火車站啟用藍色的燈以減少臥軌自殺人數(shù)。第一段提到，藍色可以創(chuàng)造平靜的氛圍，想自殺的人會在這種氣氛中平靜下來，所以采用藍色。

26.D解析：參見第三段。

27.B解析：最后兩行中的“risky”和“debts”暗示出B項。

28.B解析：本題屬判斷正誤題。文章第三段第一句已明確點明：在每年的12月10日，舉行諾貝爾頒獎典禮，就是為了紀(jì)念他的去世。

29.C

30.B答案為B。根據(jù)第一段第二句，Sleepisnecessaryforgoodhealth作出該項選擇。

31.D解析：本題測試介詞。goodto意為“對……好的”；goodfor意為“對……有益的;goodwith意為“在……方面有本事”；而goodat意為“擅長……”。

32.D解析：四個詞都有“快的，迅速的”的意思，但其意義各有側(cè)重點。rapid多指“運動本身”，迅速的，以極高速度運動，例如：arapidriver湍急的河流；swift指“快速的”，但經(jīng)常含有“靈巧的，優(yōu)美的，不費力的”意思，指運動的流暢性與穩(wěn)定性；在很多場合，可與quick、fast通用，但swift帶有文學(xué)意味，是比較正式的用詞，例如：Theexpressisasswiftasanarrow.快車似箭一般地飛駛。speedy含有“時間快、速度快并且迅速把事情辦好”的意思，如：aspeedyfight速戰(zhàn)；quick指“用較短的時間或在較近的將來動作或理解迅速的”，例如：aquickreply一個迅速的回答。D合適。

33.A

34.B解析：在motorway上不能步行，只能行車，所以選driving。

35.D

36.B解析：movethrough意為“穿越”，符合題意。

37.D

38.C33．Thought以為，believe相信(時態(tài)不對)，considered考慮，distrusted不相信。選項C是正確的。

39.B

40.D解析：通過上面對該學(xué)校的介紹，學(xué)生似乎應(yīng)常常曠課才對。但奇怪的是practicallyallthestudentswenttoclass。故該題確定為strange。

41.A父母雖不能代子女選伴侶，卻可施加影響。

42.A解析：憲法雖然并沒有強迫選舉人必須選舉自己發(fā)誓要選的候選人，但選舉人通常是按照誓言做的。

43.A句法結(jié)構(gòu)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此句意為：每當(dāng)它們饑餓時，它們都會快速移動。whenever每當(dāng)……時．無論何時，符合題意。

44.B解析：根據(jù)該題前面的thesebooksinredimitationleather“這些紅色仿皮封面的書”，可確定B選項attractive，意思是“吸引人的”。C選項interesting多針對內(nèi)容而言。

45.A解析：mightbe表示“可能是”，形容可能性小。

46.D解析：瑪麗找到并整理了最早的蛇頸龍和魚龍化石。

47.A解析：for對于。

48.C解析：通過后面對thefourvolunteers的一一介紹，可以得知C選項friends是最佳選項。makefriendswith為一固定搭配，意思是“交朋友”。

49.B如何滿足睡眠需要是一個問題，satisfy“滿意”符合邏輯關(guān)系。

50.C許多人都認為雞蛋是健康食品。

51.D解析：本題屬元音字母辨別的考查題，可利用排除法。A、B、C三項當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[eu]，只有D項中發(fā)音為[/\]。故選D。

52.AA畫線部分讀[e]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[i]。

53.D

54.A解析：畫線部分讀[s)，其他選項的畫線部分讀[sk]。

55.C

56.D解析：本題屬字母組合讀音的考查題，可利用排除法。A、B、C三項中的發(fā)音均為[i:]，只有D項當(dāng)中的發(fā)音為[e]。故選D。

57.A

58.AA項的劃線部分發(fā)[i]，而B、c、D三項劃線部分的發(fā)音為[ai]，因此選A項。

59.B畫線部分讀[e]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[au]。

60.AA項劃線部分發(fā)[i：]，而B、C、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[e]，因此選A項。

61.D解析：beenthusiamicaboutsth．指“對某事熱情”，固定搭配。

62.D解析：本題為形近詞辨析題。counton意為“依賴，仰仗”；countfornothing意為“沒什么價值、意義”；accountfor意為“給出……理由，解釋”。本句大意為：喬治給不出他的愚蠢錯誤的原因。

63.B解析：主語由neither…nor連接時，謂語形式由最鄰近的主語的單復(fù)數(shù)形式?jīng)Q定。

64.C解析：此題考查短語beupto的含義，表示“到……為止，是(某人的)責(zé)任，(口語)計謀什么(壞事)”。如：Iseewhatyouareupto.我知道你在動什么歪腦筋。

65.Cso和such都可修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，但是形式上略有不同：so+形容詞+a(an)+名詞，而such+a(an)+形容詞+名詞.注意其中冠詞的位置。

66.D答案為D。因為燈碰巧熄滅，沒有人注意到小偷溜進房間。goout“熄滅，出去”；putup“舉起”；givein“讓步”；turnon“開(燈)”。

67.B

68.D解析：從答語判斷應(yīng)該為不能參加晚宴，I'dliketo,butI…這一句式常表示有禮貌地拒絕邀請，并在but后給出原因。

69.Awithout表示否定意義，所以需用any。

70.D解析：本題測試情態(tài)動詞用法。ought．tohavedone意為“本應(yīng)該做……”。本句大意為：我們本應(yīng)上星期就收到她的信，不知道她出了什么事。

71.A

72.C解析：need后經(jīng)常加動名詞作賓語，表示被動的意思，且主語是it，謂語應(yīng)當(dāng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選C。句意為：我的收音機壞了，該修了。

73.B本題考狀語從句的用法。fornow和bynow不能引導(dǎo)從句；nowthat意為“既然”；eversince意為“自從……以來”。結(jié)合句意，故B項正確。本句大意為：我們既然已學(xué)完了該課程，就可以進行復(fù)習(xí)了。

74.B解析：perfect的反義詞是“imperfect”。

75.A

76.Apercentageof做主語部分時，其謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于它后面的名詞。如果是可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式；如果是不可數(shù)名詞、或是可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。Grain是不可數(shù)名詞。持續(xù)不斷的雨毀壞了少量的莊稼。

77.Bmerely意為only。

78.B

79.C

80.A解析：該題測試固定搭配“havesomebody/something+不帶to的不定式”的用法。

81.Onepossibleversion:

I"maseniorstudent.IlikeEnglishverymuch.attendingEnglishlessonsatschool，IoftengototheEnglishCornerintheparknearmyhomeonSaturdaymorning.Itwassetuptwoyearsago.Manyhighschoolstudentsgatherthere.Sometimes，some

CollgesudentsandevenforeignfriendsarepresentattheEnglishCorner.

TherewepractiseourspokenEnglish，talkaboutwhatweareinterestedin，exchangeourexperienceinlearningEnglishandsoon.I"velearnedalot.

IhavegreatlyimprovedmyselfinEnglishsinceIvisitedit.Itisreallyagoodhelptome.

82.MayIhaveyourattentionplease?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.TheStudentUnionisgoingtoholdapartyonSaturdayeveningAugust13towelcomeourfriendsfromtheUnitedStates.ThepartywillbeheldintheroofgardenoftheMainBuilding.Itwillbeginat7:30p.m.Therewillbemusicdancingsinginggamesandexchangeofgifts.Willeverybodypleasebringalongasmallgiftforthispurpose?Remembertowrapitupsignyournameandwriteafewwordsofgoodwishes.Don"tforget:7:30SaturdayeveningroofgardenMainBuilding.There"ssuretobealotoffun.Everybodyiswelcome.Thankyouforyourattention.MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.TheStudentUnionisgoingtoholdapartyonSaturdayevening,August13,towelcomeourfriendsfromtheUnitedStates.ThepartywillbeheldintheroofgardenoftheMainBuilding.Itwillbeginat7:30p.m.Therewillbemusic,dancing,singing,gamesandexchangeofgifts.Willeverybodypleasebringalongasmallgiftforthispurpose?Remembertowrapitup,signyournameandwriteafewwordsofgoodwishes.Don"tforget:7:30,Saturdayevening,roofgarden,MainBuilding.There"ssuretobealotoffun.Everybodyiswelcome.Thankyouforyourattention.2022下半年太原市英語統(tǒng)招專升本訓(xùn)練題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.42.ThekeywordinParagraph4is______.A.barriersB.ignoranceC.disabilityD.prejudice

2.Whenyouhaveabankaccount,you______.

A.mustalwaysbeincredit

B.can'tdrawanymoneyifyou'reoverdrawn

C.candrawmoneywithoutnotice

D.can'tpaymoneytoanyoneelse

3.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.

A.averygoodacrobat

B.notsick

C.unabletofindotherwork

D.HIVpositive

4.Whycantastronautsdrinkwaterfromcups?

A.Thewaterwouldcomefromtheopencups.

B.Thewaterwouldspillallovertheirfood.

C.Crumbswouldfloatinthecups.

D.Thecupswouldfloatintheair.

5.Girlsseemtofindmostofthesoftware______.

A.astooviolentB.boringC.excitingD.astoocompetitive

6.Thetwolettersareprobablywritingto______.A.A.anadvertisementcompany

B.anadministrationoffice

C.aschoolnewspaper

D.atravelagency

7.AnotherreasonMr.Barlowlefthisjobwasthat______.

A.hewasgivenajobsellingbrushesanddustersatCaldwell's

B.heappliedforthejoboftravellingsalesmanatWarman's

C.hisfamilydidnotsupporthiminhisworkasabrushsalesman

D.hewasnotearningenoughmoneyasabrushsalesman

8.43.Thecauseofthedeathofthegoldfishwasmostprobably______.A.lackofcareB.oldageC.thesmallfishtankD.lackofwater

9.Perceivingisanactionthattakesplace______.

A.inoureyes

B.onlywhenwethinkveryhardaboutsomething

C.onlyunderthedirectionofapsychologist

D.ineveryperson'smind

10.Writerhopesthatanewmoviewon't______.

A.makepeoplelovewar

B.causeangertowardAmericans

C.beapopularfilm

D.plantseedsofracism

11.Inwhatwayisthemarketveryrealforeachpersonorbusinesswhoismakingandsellingsomething?

A.Ittellsyouwhattoproduce.

B.Ittellsyouhowtogrowtomatoes.

C.Itprovidesyouwitheverythingyouneed.

D.Ithelpsyousavemoney.

12.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothe4thparagraph?

A.Birdshardlypayattentiontotheiryoung.

B.Babycrocodilescanlookafterthemselveswell.

C.Somedinosaurstookcareoftheiryoung.

D.Birdsandcrocodilestakegoodcareoftheiryoun

13.52.Accordingtothearticle,PianoManandStreet-lifeSerenadewere______.A.writtenwhenBillyJoelwasfourteenB.releasedbyColumbaRecordsC.hitalbumsD.writtenasmoviessoundtracks

14.Themanleavingcollegewithatrainedmind______.

A.iscertaintosucceed

B.issuccessfulinhisstudies

C.isconsideredaneducatedperson

D.cangraspanyproblem

15.Educationalistsarestillarguingabout______.

A.theimportanceofsilentreading

B.theamountofinformationyieldedbybooksandnewspapers

C.theeffectsofreadingonhealth

D.thevalueofdifferenttypesofreadingmaterial

16.Americanuniversitystudentsareusuallyunderpressureofworkbecause______.

A.theiracademicperformancewillaffecttheirfuturecareers

B.theyareheavilyinvolvedinstudentaffairs

C.theyhavetoobserveuniversitydiscipline

D.theywanttorunforpositionsofauthority

17.Englishpeople______.

A.haveneverdiscussedwhoistheworld'sgreatestpoetandgreatestdramatist

B.neverdiscusstheworld'sgreatestpoetsanddramatists

C.aresurewhoistheworld'sgreatestpoetandgreatestdramatist

D.donotcarewhoistheworld'sgreatestpoetandgreatestdramatist

18.Ofallthecontinentsintheworld,______seemstohavethesmallestnumberofilliterates.

A.AsiaB.AfricaC.SouthAmericaD.Europe

19.Onereasonwhalesbeachmaybe______.

A.becausetheyarehungry

B.becausetheyareattacked

C.thatpeoplecanstudythem

D.thattheyareconfused

20.Bytheendofthedecade______.

A.thebirthrateswillgoup

B.thebirthrateswillstopgoingdown

C.theopportunitiesforgettingjobswillgoup

D.boththebirthratesandtheopportunitiesforgettingjobswillgoup

21.PassageFiveTheyear2000willbringbigchangesincommunication．Cellphoneswillbesmallenoughtocarryinyourpocket．Videophoneswillletyouseethepersonyouaretalkingtoonthephone．Tinyhandsizecomputerswillknowyourfavoritesubjects．TheInternetandemailwillbeeverywhere．Technologistsbelieve2000willbetheyearofvideomessaging．Youwillbeabletoseewhomyouretalkingto．

Alsointhenearfuturesmallwirelessboxeswillpickupinformationfromsatellites．In5years,computerswontneedtobeconnectedthroughwires．

Allofthiswillbegoodforruralareasandcountriesthatdonthavecableortelephonenow．

In20yearsyoumayonlyneedtothinkaboutsomethingandthecomputerwilldoit．

ConstanceHaleistheauthorofSinandSyntax,"Ibelievethatemailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication．Peoplearewritingtodaywheretheywouldhavebeentelephoningyesterday．Sopeopleareengagingwithwordsmorethantheyhaveforthelastcouplegenerations．"

IfpeopleuseemailandtheInternetmore,itcouldmakepeoplebetterreadersandwriters．Somepeoplethinkthemostimportantpartofcommunicationistomakepeopleunderstandeachotherbetter．Willtechnologymakethateasier?

Thetranslatoralsocomesinhandyinmedicalemergencies．TamDinhsays,"Wherepeopleareinjureditsalwaysimportanttogetasmuchinformationasquicklyaspossible．"

BobParksisanAssociateEditorofWiredMagazine,"Bobsmorningbeginsatabout6:45am．a(chǎn)ndBobiskindofmad,becauseBobusuallygetsupataround7:15andlikestocutitclosewithhismorningcommute,butIlookatmyradioanditsaysthattheresatrafficjamon101SouthandImgonnaneedanextra1/2hour．Andsomyradiohasgotanetconnection,wirelessnetconnectionaswellasagoodoldpowercordtothewallandithasreceivednoticethattheresatrafficjamandithascalculatedanextra1/2hourcommutetime．"

SomedayeverythingmaybeconnectedtotheInternet．YourrefrigeratorwilladdmilktoyourInternetgrocerylistwhenthedateonthecartonhaspassed．Lightbulbswillbeorderedbeforetheyburnout．

Itsfuntotrytoguessthefuture．Usuallythepredictionsarewrong．Theonethingweknowforsureisthatwecantimaginehowtechnologywillchange．

HowwillwirelesscomputersandInternetserviceshelpruralareas?________

A.OneofthebiggestbarrierstoInternetuseisgettingwiresintoruralareas．

B.Thewirelesscomputerswillbecheaper．

C.Peopleinruralareasdonthaveanythingelsetodo．

D.Peopleinruralareasalreadyhavewirelessboxesontheirroofs．

22.Landsat7knowsthatAlaskanglaciershaveshrunkbecause______.

A.sightseershavenotedthechanges

B.computer-animatedviewshaveshowntheshrinkage

C.oneoftheglacierswashitbyaship

D.thetemperaturesaremuchcolder

23.Thebesttitleofthepassageis______.

A.Newbornbabiescanusebothhandswell

B.Mosthumanbeingsusetheirrighthandsbetter

C.Fewhumanbeingsusetheirlefthands

D.Weliveinaright-handedworld

24.53.Whatwillscientistsdotomakesurethepoisonworksthistime?A.Theywilltrysomeofitthemselves.B.Theywilluseaspecialkindofpoison.C.Theywilldrainthelakefirst.D.Theywillonlyputthepoisoninthewells.

25.Whybluelightsareinstalledinmanytrainstations?

A.Becausetheydonothurthumaneyes.

B.Becausetheyarecheaperthanregularones.

C.Becausetheycanhelppe