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2023上半年南通市英語統(tǒng)招專升本三輪沖刺題目【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Theword"develop"isusedtomean______.
A.becomelargerB.createC.trainD.acquire
2.Thispassagemainlydiscusses______.
A.howtogetapromotion
B.howtogetothers'help
C.howtomakeaprogress
D.howtogetalongwiththecolleagues
3.ConstanceHalesays"emailhasbeenanincredibleboontocommunication".WhatDoesshemeanbythis?________A.Peoplewanttoseethepersontheyaretalkingtoonthephone.
B.emailiseasierthantalkingonthephone.
C.Peopleareusingwritingandreadingmorewithemail.
D.emailisnotprivateenough.
4.Weliveinaright-handedworld.Itmeans______.A.A.allthepeopleareright-handed
B.lifeishardforleft-handedpeople
C.left-handedpeoplecan'tlive
D.thereisanotherleft-handedworld
5.AnanalogywasusedtocomparethewayonecouldflyintheSoloFlyerto______.
A.howahelicopterflies
B.howtheJetsonsfly
C.howtheairphibianflies
D.howSupermanflies
6.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容,回答題:
Iftheteacherasksaquestion,youareexpectedtogiveananswer.Ifyoudonotunderstandthequestion,youshouldraiseyourhandandasktheteachertorepeatthequestion.Ifyoudonotknowtheanswer,itisallrighttotelltheteacherthatyoudonotknow.Thenheorsheknowswhatyouneedtolearn.
Thereisnoexcusefornotdoingyourhomework.Ifyouareabsent,youshouldcallyourteacherorsomeonewhoisinyourclassandaskfortheassignment.Itisyourresponsibilitytofindoutwhatassignmentsyouhavemissed.Itisnottheteacher"sresponsibilitytoremindyouofmissedassignments.
Youmustnotbeabsentonatestday.Ifyouareseriouslyill,callandlettheteacherknowyouwillnotbethereforthetest.Ifyourteacherallowsmake-uptests,youshouldtakethetestwithinoneortwodaysafterreturningto.class.Seriousillnessistheonlyreasonformissingatest.
Beontime!Itisconsideredrudetobelate.Also,itbothersotherstudents.Ifyoumustcomeinlate,besuretodoitquietly.Haveyourbooksandpapersoutofyourbagbeforeyoucomeintotheroom.Thengotoyourseatandsitquietly.IntheU.S.itisnotnecessarytoknockbeforeyouentertheclassroom.MostoftheELCteacherswillgiveyoualowgradeifyouareoftenlate.
Haveyourbookoutandbereadytobeginwhentheclassstarts.Yourteachershouldnothavetoaskyoueverydaytotakeoutyourbook.Besureyouhaveapaperandasharppencilready.
Ifyouarepuzzledwiththequestionteacherasks,youshould_________first.查看材料
A.giveananswer
B.raiseyourhand
C.repeatthequestion
D.askforanotherquestion
7.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.ItiseasyforacoupletoaffordachildinAsia.
B.ThepricesofhousesinAsiaarequitelownow.
C.Fewerandfewermarriedwomenwanttohaveajob.
D.Theword"DINKS"firstappearedinanAsiancountry.
8.Thepassageindicatesthat,forMason,politicalactivitieswere______.
A.undertakenonlywhenabsolutelynecessary
B.afundamentalandlifelongpreoccupation
C.somethinghesuccessfullyavoidedthroughouthislife
D.somethingtowhichhealwayswishedtodevotemoretimeandattention
9.Accordingtotheauthor,achild'scharactercanbemostdeeplyinfluencedby______.
A.whathedoesoutofclass
B.whathelearnsinbooks
C.hisplaceinsociety
D.hislessonsatschool
10.Howlonghastheauthorknownthebarber?
A.Fiveyears.
B.Almostfouryears.
C.Almostsixyears.
D.Tenyears.
11.Accordingtothepassage,theword"scoundrel"inPara.5canbebestreplacedby______.
A.supermanB.movieC.devilD.play
12.TuitionforattendingtheuniversityintheUnitedStatesis______.
A.inexpensiveB.highC.freefromchargeD.costless
13.Asuitabletitleforthispassagemightbe______.
A.WildAnimals
B.AnimalKingdom
C.MossGrowth
D.TheLazyAnimal
14.PassageOneAsyouarestudentsofEnglish,itsverypossiblethatyou’llbeinterestedinEngland.
Thatswherethelanguagewasfirstspoken.ButEnglandisoftencalledbyothernalTles.ThisoftenConfusespeople.a(chǎn)ndlwonderifyouknowwhatthesenatnesmean.So,nowIwouldliketotellyouaboutmismatterofnames.Ibelievethatyou.haveheardpeopleusethenamesEngland,BritainorGreatBritain.Letsseewhateachofthesenamesmeans.
IfyoulookatamapofEurope.you’11seeagroupofislandsonelargerislandoffthenorthwestcoast,onesmallerandmanytinyones.ThesemakeupwhatiscalledtheBritishIsles(不列顛群島).ThelargestislandoftheBritishIslesisBritain.ItisalsocalledGreatBrit—ain.Thesmallerislandiskeland(愛爾蘭).
Britainisdividedintothreeparts:Scotland,WalesandEngland.ButsometimestheWord“England”isusedinsteadof“Britain”.Whyso?
Inancienttimes,whatisBritainnowusedtobethreedifferentcountries,Peopleinthesedifferentcountriesspokedifferentlanguage.Overmanyyearsthethreecountriesbecameone.Englandisthelargestandrichestofthethreeandithasthemostpeople.SotheEnglishpeopletakeitforgrantedthattheirownnamestandsforthewholeisland.
There’sanotherthingthatconfusespeople:sometimesyoumayhearpeoplesay"theUntiedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland"。Thatisofficialnameofthecountry.NorthernIrelandisonlyonesixthoftheislandofIreland.Therestoftheislandisanindependentstate,calledtheRepublicofIreland.Sowehavethenamesof"England","Britain","GreatBritain",and"theUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland".Nowdoyouknowwhateachofthemmeans?
Englishwasfirstspokenin__________.
A.BritainB.EnglandC.GreatBritainD.Ireland
15.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Therarermaterialanantiqueismadeof,themorevaluableitis.
B.Mostantiquesbelongtothedecorativearts.
C.Anantiquemaybevaluablebecauseofitsdesign.
D.Householdfurnishingsaremostlikelytobecomeantiques.
16.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutthesuddenchangeinteenagechildren?
A.Parentshavenochoicebuttotrytoacceptit.
B.Parentsshouldpaystillmoreattentiontothechange.
C.Parentsshouldworkmorecloselywithschoolteachers.
D.Parentsareatfaultforthechangeintheirchildren.
17.ItcanbeinferredfromdiepassagethatbytheendofWorldWarII,mostAmericans______.
A.wereveryrich
B.livedinpoverty
C.didnotownautomobiles
D.hadownautomobiles
18.WhichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromwhatThomasJeffersonsaid?
A.EuropewaschangingmorequicklythanAmerica.
B.EuropehadgreaterneedoffarmmachinerythanAmericadid.
C.Americawasfinallyrunningoutofgoodfarmland.
D.TherewasashortageofworkersonAmericanfarms.
19.42.Turtlesburytheireggs______.A.tokeepthemcoolB.toprotectthemfromdangerC.becauseofdeepinstinctD.toprotectthemfromtheweather
20.U.S.marketersareabletoofferafairlylowpricebecause
A.theywanttosellasmuchaspossibleinJapan
B.directmarketingenablesthemtoavoidthedistributionchannels
C.theyprefertokeepthesamepriceasitisinU,S.
D.wherethecostoftheirproductsislow
21.Theunderlinedword"hibernation"inParagraph1means
A.asleeptoavoiddrinking
B.abehavior.inhotweather
C.asleepinthecoldseason
D.ananimaltopracticesleepinwinter
22.Thereportismainlyabout______.
A.theoperationofGuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirport
B.wherepeopleshouldgotovisitafterSARS
C.thepredictionofwhatwillhappentotransportandtourismafterSARS
D.theresumingserviceinGuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirport
23.Accordingtothepassage,youcaninferthat查看材料
A.thesoftwarewillturnouttobeanimmediatesuccessinthemarket
B.thegovernmentwillforbidthesaleofthesoftwareinthemarket
C.it"shardtodecidewhetherthesoftwarewillenjoypopularity
D.thesoftwarewillsoonprovetobenothingbutrubbish
24.NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeing______.
A.hospitalandwarm
B.outgoing
C.friendlyandhelpful
D.alloftheabove
25.Knowledgeispower.Butthereisanotherthingwemustremember.Anintelligentmindneedsastrongbodytomakeitmostuseful.Thereareagreatmanygoodexercisesforbuildingupourbodies.Manyofthemmaybedoneindoorsinrainyweather.Indoorexercises,however,areneverashelpfulasthosetakenoutofdoorsbecauseintheopenairthereismoreoxygen.Theairinthehouseisnotfresh.Butoutofdoorsitisveryfresh,especiallyinthemorning.Butwhatshallweplay?Thereareanumberofgamessuchasfootball,basketball,races...Anygamewithplentyofexercisesisgood.Donotneglect(忽略)yourhealth.Itisofasmuchimportanceasyourmind.Ourcountrynowneedspeoplewithcreativeminds,goodjudgement,andhealthybodies.
Onewhohasanintelligentmindis______.
A.verystrongB.healthyC.verycleverD.stupid
26.Thetwolettersareprobablywritingto______.
A.anadvertisementcompany
B.anadministrationoffice
C.aschoolnewspaper
D.atravelagency
27.Asecond-handjacketwillprobablycostyou______.
A.$60B.$40C.$20D.$10
28.47.Thedriverwas______.A.anoldmanB.astrangerC.agirlD.notmentioned
29.Thepronoun"they"(Line4,Para.1)refersto"______."
A.authorsB.personalinterestsC.termsorfactsD.opinions
30.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答題。
PassageFive
Anyonewhohaseverattendedauniversityknowsthatthequalityoflecturersvariesgreatly.Afewareveryeffectivecommunicators,conveyingthesubstanceoftheirlecturesclearlyandinterestinglyandinspiringstudentstowanttoknowmoreaboutthesubject.Othersproducedulllecturesfromwhichthestudentslearnlittleandwhichmelikelytokillanyinteresttheymayhaveinthesubject.Lecturingisamajorpartofauniversitylecturer"sjobanditwouldseemreasonablethateffectivenessinthistaskshouldbeamajorstandardinassessingalecturerforpromotion.However,itisveryoftenthecasethatfarmoreweightisgiventosuchfactorsasparticipationinresearch,numberofpublicationsandevenperformanceofadministrativeduties.Mypointofviewisthatalecturer"slecturingshouldberegularlyevaluatedandthatthebestpeopletocarryoutthisevaluationarethosedirectlyonthereceivingend.
Itcould,ofcourse,bearguedthatstudentsarenotcompetenttoevaluatetheacademicqualityoflectures.Ifanyoneshouldevaluatelecturers,itshouldbetheircolleagues.However,Iamnotarguingthatstudentsshouldbeaskedtocommentontheacademiccontentoflectures,buttoevaluatetheeffectiveness.
Isuspectthatmanyoftheobjectionstostudentevaluationstemfromthefearsomelecturershaveofbeingsubjecttocriticismbytheirstudents.However,lecturersshouldseesuchevaluationasanopportunitytobecomeawareofdefectsintheirlecturingtechniquesandthustobecomebetterlecturers.Suchasystemshouldbenefitbothstudentsandlecturersaswellashelpdepartmentheadstoassessthestrengthsandweaknessesoftheirteachingstaff.
Accordingtotheauthor,allthestudentsknowthat__________.查看材料
A.itistoodulltoattendlectures
B.quitealotofteacherscanproducetheresultsstudentsdesire
C.theymustbeinspiredtolearn
D.therearegreatdifferencesamongthelecturersastotheirqualityofteaching
二、完型填空(20題)31.(82)
A.troubledB.regretfulC.comfortableD.grateful
32.Infact,itis【C4】______toestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldA.possibleB.necessaryC.unnecessaryD.impossible
33.【B17】
A.riseB.raiseC.ariseD.arisen
34.27.
A.push
B.direction
C.heading
D.guidance
35.28.A.goodB.poorC.newD.old
36.(52)
A.isB.areC.haveD.has
37.29.A.beatersB.whiteC.shellD.roll
38.【B10】
A.mountB.counterC.encounterD.account
39.(48)
A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.IndeedD.Afterall
40.(55)
A.mindB.brainC.thoughtD.imagination
41.25.A.HowB.WhyC.WhereD.When
42.(43)
A.heldB.tookC.setD.planed
43.【C8】
A.newB.specialC.commonD.interesting
44.inwhichsleep【C2】______TheyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheoldA.fallsdownB.breaksoutC.wakesupD.takesplace
45.(53)
A.weakB.strongC.hugeD.big
46.(44)
A.includedB.passedC.coveredD.shaded
47.【B16】
A.seeB.expressC.interpretD.grasp
48.【C6】
A.whereB.becauseC.ifD.when
49.材料題請點擊右側(cè)查看材料問題查看材料
A.liftingB.risingC.peakingD.raising
50.46.()A.A.soB.thatC.sothatD.inorderthat
三、語音(10題)51.(2)
A.elseB.riseC.loseD.rose
52.(1)
A.German
B.region
C.plant
D.sufficient
53.(5)
A.prepare
B.therefore
C.are
D.care
54.(3)
A.enjoys
B.knows
C.talks
D.begins
55.()A.A.one
B.son
C.alone
D.front
56.(4)
A.conclusion
B.impression
C.extension
D.pressure
57.4._______A.doveB.noticeC.goldenD.toll
58.
A.captain
B.various
C.Atlantic
D.metallic
59.2.
A.revise
B.purse
C.nurse
D.lease
60.
A.cloudy
B.captain
C.certain
D.cotton
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.______lifepacecontinuestospeedup,wearequicklylosingtheartofenjoyment.
A.WithB.WhenC.AsD.While
62.Thesportsteamofourprovincewon__________theydidatthelastNationalGames.
A.twiceasmanygoldmedalsas
B.asmanytwicegoldmedalsas
C.asmanyastwicegoldmedals
D.twicemanygoldmedalsthan
63.IlikewatchingTV______tothecinema.
A.morethangoing
B.thangoing
C.ratherthantogo
D.morethantogo
64.Youmusttake__________forgrantedthatIwillhelpyou.
A.itB.thatC.thisD.its
65.HespokesoquicklythatIdidnot______whathesaid.
A.catchB.acceptC.takeD.listen
66.Thebigfirebrokeoutinthenight,______greatdamagetothenearbytowns.
A.causingB.causedC.tocauseD.tobecausing
67.Wehadn'tmetfor20years,butIrecognizedher______Isawher.
A.forthemoment
B.themoment
C.themomentwhen
D.atthemomentthat
68.Idontknowhowtoplaybridge(橋牌)and______.
A.mywifedoesn"tneither
B.mywifedoeseither
C.neitherdoesmywife
D.neithermywifedoes
69.Inthegeographylesson,theteachertoldthechildrenthattheearth______roundlikeaball.
A.wasB.isC.wereD.hadbeen
70.Helivedhislifeapartfromthemassofworkers______.
A.fromtheskillofwhomhedepended
B.fromwhoseskillhedepended
C.ontheirskillshedepended
D.onwhoseskillhedepended
71.Thisyear'sproductionisfivetimes______itwastenyearsago.
A.whatB.thatC.thanD.as
72.19.Hadyouworkedharderthattime,you______abetterposition.A.couldgetB.havegotC.wouldgetD.wouldhavegot
73.Thesadnewsbrokeher______andshehasbeengloomyeversince.
A.feelingsB.emotionsC.mindD.heart
74.Itwasyourbrother______Imetatthestation.
A.whoB.whomC.thatD.why
75.—Hello,isthatMrs.Blackspeaking?—Yes,who'sthat?—______Mary.
A.I'mB.That'sC.She'sD.Thisis
76.Hessoeasytogetangry,therefore,Icant______him.
A.putonB.putupwithC.putonwithD.standwith
77.______thetermisfinished,I'mgoingtorestafewdaysandthentakeatrip.
A.NowthatB.EvenifC.AsifD.Sothat
78.Haveyouconsidered______acourseinBusinessforartist?
A.totakeB.yourtakingC.abouttakingD.taking
79.LittleJimshouldlove_____tothetheatrethisevening.
A.tobetakenB.totakeC.beingtakenD.taking
80.I'dliketo______aspecialseatfortheconcertofMay5.A.A.serveB.reserveC.preserveD.conserve
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin
China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開闊胸襟。2)勤練語言,與當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)生交流,尊重對方意見。3)俗話說要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanarrativepassagein100-120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituations.
路邊跪著一個學(xué)生模樣的年輕女子,她面前放著一張紙,上面寫著因父母突然病重而退學(xué),希望好心人相助。寫一篇短文描述此情景,并說明面對此事你如何做。
參考答案
1.D解析:第一段提到兒童如戴不準(zhǔn)確的眼鏡,會develop視力的喪失。選項D是正確的。create“創(chuàng)造”,train“訓(xùn)練,火車”都不合題意。
2.B解析:全文都在講獲取幫助的策略,故選B。
3.C參見第五段。Hale說今天的人們用得更多的是電子郵件。
4.B本題是對文章細(xì)節(jié)的考查。由文章倒數(shù)第2句可得出答案。
5.D解析:參見第二段:當(dāng)你駕駛著飛行器飛行在建筑物之上時,你會覺得自己的飛行如同超人一樣。
6.B【原文大意】
如果老師提問,你應(yīng)當(dāng)回答問題。如果你沒有明白那個問題,應(yīng)當(dāng)舉手請老師重復(fù)那個問題。如果你不知道答案,沒關(guān)系,告訴老師你不知道。這樣,他就知道你需要學(xué)的是什么了。
不能有任何借口不做作業(yè)。如果你缺課,應(yīng)當(dāng)向老師或同學(xué)詢問作業(yè)。你有責(zé)任去問你落的作業(yè)是什么。老師并沒有責(zé)任提醒你落的作業(yè)是什么。
你絕不應(yīng)缺席考試。如果你病得很厲害,要告知老師你不能參加考試。如果老師允許補考,你應(yīng)在返校后的一兩天內(nèi)補上錯過的考試。缺考的唯一可接受的理由是重病。
不要遲到!遲到是很無禮的行為。同時,遲到還會影響其他學(xué)生。如果你不得不遲到,動作一定要輕。進教室前就把書和紙從包里取出來,然后走到你的座位,靜靜地坐好。在美國,進教室前不必敲門。如果你經(jīng)常遲到,ELC老師不會給你好成績。
書取出來之后準(zhǔn)備上課。老師不會天天提醒你把書取出來。一定要記住準(zhǔn)備好紙和削好的鉛筆。
【解析】
第一段。當(dāng)老師提問題時,你應(yīng)當(dāng)回答。但當(dāng)你不明白老師的問題時,應(yīng)當(dāng)舉手請老師重復(fù)這個問題。舉手在前,選項B正確。
7.DA、B、C三項都和文章涉及的內(nèi)容相反。由第一段第二句“Whenpeopletalkaboutit,youcanhearawordinventedinJapan,‘DINKS’,whichmeansDoubleIncomeNoKids.”可得出D項正確。
8.A
9.A解析:本題屬理解判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段第二句中的“experience”便可推斷出答案。
10.B解析:答案可由第一段第三句得出:Ihaveknownhimforalmostfouryearsnow.
11.C解析:hero與scoundrel反義,所以選C。
12.B解析:本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第五句已明確點明。
13.D
14.B
15.A解析:A項文中沒提到,故不選。
16.A解析:文章第一段提到家長不應(yīng)該自責(zé),因為他們對此也做不了什么。選項A恰好和原文吻合。
17.C根據(jù)第二段最后三句可知到二戰(zhàn)結(jié)束前,美國人滿足了第二個等級,然后第三個等級才出現(xiàn),第三個等級是對車子和新房子的需求。C項是正確的。
18.D
19.B第四段。海龜把蛋下在深深的沙子里,埋好。以防它們受到傷害。
20.B解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。依據(jù)在文章第四句“Also,...product”。
21.C第一段倒數(shù)第二句是對“hibernation”的解釋,即“hibernation”是冬天氣溫過低時動物所采取的通過睡眠的方式過冬的一種方法。C項符合題意,故選C。
22.D解析:主旨?xì)w納題。本文首先報道了白云機場恢復(fù)對東南亞國際航線的消息,接著詳細(xì)介紹了當(dāng)初取消航線的原因及目前恢復(fù)的情況。
23.C推理判斷題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】文章最后一段講到,有可能第一個購買這種軟件的客戶對它帶來的影響還不敢確定,所以我們可以推論出,這種軟件的市場前景還是未知數(shù)。
24.C解析:參見第二段中句子“NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeingfriendlyandhelpful.”
25.C此題考查對于單詞intelligent的認(rèn)知度,intelligent意為“有智慧的”,因此應(yīng)選擇C項。
26.C解析:兩封信來自學(xué)校不同社團的人,一個是戲劇社的社長,一個是科學(xué)社的社員。并就學(xué)習(xí)成績的作用問題發(fā)表看法。因此應(yīng)是發(fā)表在學(xué)校報紙上的文章。選項C是正確的。
27.B
28.C47.答案為C
從文中的談話來看,談話的只有兩個人,乘客是男“he”,可推斷司機為女性。
29.C解析:在同一句的前半部分有“whattermsorfactsareselected”,所以選C。
30.D參考文章第一句,“thequalityoflecturersvariesgreatly”。
31.D解析:grateful感激的。
32.D操持語言的人數(shù)可以估計,但人們掌握語言的程度就很難估計了,所以用impossible。
33.A解析:rise可譯為“起床”,不及物動詞。
34.D
35.C答案為C。根據(jù)前文可知學(xué)校培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獨立思考的能力,也就意味著鼓勵他們創(chuàng)新。
36.B
37.B29.Yolk蛋黃。在雞蛋里,除了蛋黃肯定就是蛋白了。選項B是正確的。
38.C解析:本題測試辨別動詞。mount意為“登上”;counter意為“反擊”;encounter意為“遇到”;而account,意為“說明”。結(jié)合文義,本題答案為C。
39.C
40.D解析:全篇講了畫家的畫在今天的價值,又說了畫家生前的生活,由此,畫家的畫和畫家的生活是人們不可思議的,所以說是給人們留下了無窮的想象。選項D是正確的。
41.B你為什么給它起這個名字?
42.A解析:1896年,奧運會又在希臘的雅典舉行。
43.A讓孩子聽著音樂做作業(yè),這是一種“新的”方式。
44.Dfalldown=fail“失敗”;breakout“爆發(fā)(戰(zhàn)爭)”;wakeup“醒來”;takeplace“發(fā)生,舉行”。由題意知選D項。
45.D解析:最小的鳥是蜂鳥,只有蛾子那么大。
46.C解析:that引出一個定語從句,先行詞為aseverescat。這塊疤痕幾乎遮住了男孩母親的右半邊臉。A選項included意思是“包括”,B選項passed意思是“從……旁邊經(jīng)過”;C選項covered的意思是“覆蓋”,符合題意。D選項shaded(shade作動詞用)意思是“為……遮陰”。故應(yīng)選C。
47.C解析:interpret表示“解釋”。
48.D句意為:“當(dāng)他們饑餓時,他們只有吃一點彩色的藥丸?!备鶕?jù)譯文,可知D項正確,when在這里引導(dǎo)一個時間狀語從句。
49.B1ifting舉起、提高,risin9上升、增高,peaking劇烈增加,raising提起、豎起。根據(jù)上下文,原文是指價值上升,所以選項B是正確的。
50.C本題為關(guān)聯(lián)詞選擇題。so常引導(dǎo)表示結(jié)果的句子;that一般只能用在定語從句、賓語從句、主語從句或同位語從句中;sothat引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句或目的狀語從句;inorderthat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選C。
51.A解析:畫線部分讀[s],其他選項的畫線部分讀[z]。
52.C解析:畫線部分讀[a:],其他選項的畫線部分讀[a]。
53.C解析:畫線部分讀[a:],其他選項的畫線部分讀[3e]。
54.C解析:選項C畫線字母讀[s],其他選項畫線字母讀[z]。
55.D
56.A解析:畫線部分讀[3],其他選項的畫線部分讀[a]。
57.A在dove中o發(fā)[∧],在其他選項中o發(fā)[u]。dove鴿子;notice通知;goden金色的;toll通行費。
58.B
59.A畫線部分讀[z];其他選項的畫線部分讀[s]。
60.CA、B、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[k],C項劃線部分發(fā)[s],因此選C項。
61.C解析:as,when,while均可引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,意為“在……時候”,但表示兩個發(fā)展變化中的情況時常用as,意為“隨著”;with是介詞,后不接從句。
62.A本題考察倍數(shù)的表示方法。常用句型是(1)倍數(shù)+asmany/much…as;(2)倍數(shù)+比較級+than;(3)倍數(shù)+the名詞+of。
63.A
64.A本題考查形式賓語。題干中it是形式賓語,句子真正的賓語是that引導(dǎo)的從句。
65.AA項中的catch除了有“抓住”的意思,還有“領(lǐng)會(意思)”的含義,其他選項均不符合句意。
66.A解析:fire與cause是施動關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞causing。
67.B解析:原句應(yīng)表達(dá)為IrecognizedheratthemomentwhenIsawher.故排除C、D兩項,forthemoment意為“暫時,目前”,不符合語境;themoment意為“一……就……”,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。
68.C表示否定的“也”的句型常用neither(nor)+助動詞+主語,這是一種倒裝用法。
69.B客觀真理始終用一般現(xiàn)在時。
70.D解析:D項中whose指的是workers',on接在depend后面,是詞組,表示“依靠”的意思。
71.A解析:本題為語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。本句大意為:今年的產(chǎn)量是十年前的五倍。
72.D答案為D。如果你在那時更努力些,你本來能得到更好的職位。從句為省略訂的非真實條件句,表示與過去情況相反的假設(shè),用過去完成式,因此主語用would+現(xiàn)在完成式。
73.D解析:breakone'sheart意為“傷某人心”。
74.C解析:本句是強調(diào)句型,其構(gòu)成是:Itis(was)+被強調(diào)部分+that…。當(dāng)被強調(diào)的主語表示人時,that可以用who替代。本句強調(diào)的是賓語。
75.D解析:打電話需用打電話的專門用語,如問對方是誰,不能用“Whoareyou”,而要用“Who'sthat”?;卮饡r也不能用“I’m…”,而要用“Thisis…”。做這類題千萬不能按漢語的表達(dá)方法去套用。
76.Bputon穿上;putupwith忍耐;standwith和……在一起。句意為:他太容易生氣了,所以我忍受不了他了。
77.A解析:nowthat意為“既然,由于”;evenif意為“即便”;asif意為“仿佛,好像”;sothat意為“所以”。由于前一句是表示原因的,故應(yīng)選A。
78.D解析:considerdoingsth.指“考慮做某事”。
79.A解析:此題考查的是詞組shouldlovetodosth.=wouldliketodosth
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