2017高考英語一輪復習Unit2TheOlympicGames課件

2017高考英語一輪復習Unit2TheOlympicGames課件第一頁，共38頁。第二頁，共38頁。Ⅰ.核心單詞→識記·思考·運用一、單詞拼寫1.(2015·江蘇，閱讀C)Toselect_________(志愿者)，youmayneedtounderstandthemotivationsofthepeopleyouwishtoattract.2.China________(主辦)the29thOlympicGamesin2008.3.*(2015·廣東，閱讀C)Anotherargumentagainsttelevisionisthatit________(代替)readingasaformofentertainment.4.*(2014·福建，閱讀C)Thesepatients________(值得)achanceatanormal，happyfutureandtheyrelyonthekindnessofstrangerstomakethathappen.5.Thereisa________(定期的)busservicetotheairport.volunteershostedreplacesdeserveregular第三頁，共38頁。二、用所給單詞的適當形式填空1.*Youhavegrownupandyouneedtotake____________(responsible)foryouractions.2.*Americanbusinesstodayischallengedbyaggressiveoverseas__________(compete).3.(2015·新課標全國Ⅰ，閱讀A)Admissionisatnormal________(charge)andyoudon’tneedtobook.4.Morethan10，000________(athlete)tookpartintheGames.5.Aftermuch__________(bargain)，theshopowneragreedtocutdownthepriceby20%.responsibilitycompetitorschargesathletesbargaining第四頁，共38頁。6.It’s________(fool)ofyoutospeaklikethatinpublic.7.*Hewasdisappointedsooftenthathebecame________(hope).8.*_____________(advertise)aresupposedtobehonestwiththe______________(advertise).9.*Uptillnow________(admit)tocollegeisbyexamonly.Ifyoucannotpasstheexam，youwillnot_________(admit)intocollege.10.Heseemstohavethe________(magic)powerandtheyallthinkheisoneofthemostwonderful_________(magic)intheworld.foolishhopelessAdvertisersadvertisementsadmissionbeadmittedmagicalmagicians第五頁，共38頁。三、開心詞場Theathletesareadmittedtoattendingthecompetitionaftertheregularphysicalexamination.Theycompeteforgloryaswellasmedalsastheirmotto.Nowadaysyoucanseevolunteersinthegymnasiumorinthestadium.Theirresponsibilityistoservetheircountryandpeopleanditdeservespraise.第六頁，共38頁?！韭?lián)想·積累】?含-serve的必備動詞小結①deserve應受，值得②observe觀察；遵守③preserve保存，保藏④reserve保留；預定⑤conserve保存；保護第七頁，共38頁。?后綴-less構成的?？夹稳菰~集錦①careless粗心的②hopeless無望的③doubtless無疑的④helpless無助的⑤restless不安的⑥homeless無家可歸的

第八頁，共38頁。?高頻詞鏈條①competevi.比賽；競爭；competitionn.比賽，競爭；competitiveadj.有競爭性的；competitorn.競爭者②hopelessadj.沒有希望的；絕望的；hopev.&n.希望；hopefuladj.充滿希望的③admitv.容許，承認，接納；admissionn.準入；準許④responsibilityn.責任；職責；responsibleadj.有責任的；對……負責的⑤advertisevt.&vi.做廣告；登廣告；advertisementn.廣告；advertisern.廣告客戶

第九頁，共38頁。Ⅱ.重點短語→識記·思考·運用一、補全短語1.________charge主管；看管2.________purpose故意地；蓄意地3.*stand________代表，象征，表示4.pick________拾起；接收；搭車；恢復；好轉(zhuǎn)；(偶然)學會5.*work________計算出；理解；解決；鍛煉6.one________another陸續(xù)地；一個接一個地inonforupoutafter第十頁，共38頁。二、短語填空1.Everyfouryearsathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfromallovertheworld______________competitors.2.*Inthissecretcodeeachnumber____________aletterofthealphabet.3.Weareveryhappytohavethechance____________thecompetitiononbehalfofourschool.4.Soccerisaboutteams________________eachother.standfor；competeagainst；takepartin；playanimportantrolein；makeabargainwith；beadmittedas；aswell；oneafteranotherareadmittedasstandsfortotakepartincompetingagainst第十一頁，共38頁。5.He_________________hiswife，“YoudotheshoppingandIwillcook.”6.Awhilelaterheindeedsawmicerunningout，______________.7.Hetoldmethathisdisciplinehasmadehimhappyinotherareasofhislife____________.8.Asaparent，youcan____________________helpingyourchildbuilduphisconfidence.madeabargainwithoneafteranotheraswellplayanimportantrolein第十二頁，共38頁。【聯(lián)想·積累】?“動詞＋for”短語小結①runfor競選

②askfor要求得到③waitfor等候

④longfor渴望⑤standfor代表，表示

⑥hope/wishfor希望得到⑦carefor關心，喜歡

⑧begfor乞求⑨searchfor查找

⑩lookfor尋找

第十三頁，共38頁。?“動詞＋out”短語薈萃①①breakout爆發(fā)②workout計算出；理解；解決；鍛煉③pointout指出④pickout挑選出⑤figureout算出，理解⑥bringout闡明，使表現(xiàn)出⑦carryout執(zhí)行，進行⑧helpout救助，幫助解決問題第十四頁，共38頁。Ⅲ.經(jīng)典句式→識記·思考·運用1.①Womenare____________allowed，________playaveryimportantroleingymnastics，athletics，teamsportsand...

婦女不僅允許參加，而且她們還在體操、競技和團隊等比賽項目中起著非常重要的作用……

②Youwill________________(不僅節(jié)省時間)andmoney，_______________(而且你也會)findthepleasureofcommunication. ③________________________(不僅我而且她也喜歡)English.notonlybutnotonlysavetimebutyoumayalsoNotonlyIbutalsoshelikes第十五頁，共38頁。2.①Thisisimportantbecause________youspeakEnglish，________yourEnglishwillbecome.

這很重要，因為你開口講得越多，你的英語就會越好。 ②Themorehestudiedthebook，___________________________(越是對它感興趣). ③_____________________(你越努力)，themoreprogressyouwillget.themorethebetterthemorehebecameinterestedinitTheharderyouwork第十六頁，共38頁?！韭?lián)想·積累】notonly...but(also)...注意事項(1)notonly...but(also)...不僅……而且……，連接兩個名詞或代詞作主語時，謂語動詞要根據(jù)butalso后的名詞或代詞決定單、復數(shù)(就近一致原則)。(2)notonly不能拆開使用，但butalso卻可以分開使用，也可以只用but或只用also。(3)可以用merely，just，simply等替代notonly中的only。第十七頁，共38頁。Ⅳ.單元語法→識記·思考·運用將來時的被動語態(tài)用所給動詞的適當形式填空1.Theexaminationwillbeginat10：30.Thosewhocomelate________________(notadmit)totheexaminationroom.2.Don’tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonow________________(repay)laterinlife.3.Inthenearfuture，moreadvancesintherobottechnology________________(make)byscientists.4.I’llcometoseeyouwhenmyhomework________________(finish).5.Ineedonemorestampbeforemycollection________________(complete). willnotbeadmittedwillberepaidwillbemadehasbeenfinishediscompleted第十八頁，共38頁?！緦W法·點撥】將來時的被動語態(tài)?表示根據(jù)計劃或安排即將發(fā)生的被動性動作。?用于時間狀語從句或條件狀語從句中時，應用一般現(xiàn)在時或現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)形式代替將來時的被動語態(tài)。?表示將來意義的被動結構還有：begoingtobedone;betobedone；will/shallgetdone等。第十九頁，共38頁。[單

詞

點

睛]1.competevi.競爭，比賽 [教材原句]Howcantherunnersenjoycompetinginwinter?

冬天運動員怎么可能賽跑啊？(1)competein參加(比賽，競爭)competewith/againstsb和某人對抗competeforsth為了……而競爭competewithsb/sth與……媲美，比得上(2)competitionn.比賽(3)competitiveadj.有競爭力的(4)competitorn.競爭者；對手

第二十頁，共38頁。單句語法填空/完成句子①Maxwillcompete________arace________othersforthefirstplace.

邁克斯為得第一名將與其他人參加賽跑。②Astheyoungest________(compete)，Ihadtocompeteinthe________(compete)against20othertopstudents________theannualwritingaward.Imustbevery________(compete)tobethewinner.

作為最年輕的參賽者，我必須參加比賽和另外20名頂尖的學生競爭以取得該年度的寫作獎；要成為獲勝者，我必須有很強的競爭力。答案①in；with/against

②competitor；competition；for；competitive第二十一頁，共38頁。2.admitvt.&vi.容許，承認；接納，容納 [高考例句](2015·福建，短文填詞)Ifyou’rethepersonwhoisinthewrong，justadmitit!

如果你就是有過錯的那個人，那就承認吧！(1)admit(doing/havingdone)sth承認(做)某事admit＋n.＋tobe...承認……是……admitsb/sthinto/to允許某人(物)進入……beadmittedas...作為……被接受beadmittedto/into被錄??；成為……的一員(2)admissionn.進入；入場費；承認第二十二頁，共38頁。單句語法填空/完成句子①Wealladmithim________(be)veryclever.②Howmanystudentshavebeenadmitted________theschoolthisyear?

今年這所學校有多少學生入學？③[寫作佳句]Headmitted________________(cheat)intheexam.

＝Headmitted________________intheexam.

他承認考試作弊了。答案①tobe

②to/into

③cheating/havingcheated；thathehadcheated第二十三頁，共38頁。3.chargen.費用；主管；vt.&vi.收費；控訴；充電 [高考例句](2013·新課標全國Ⅰ，閱讀D)TheGalleryisopeneverydayfrom10amto6pmandisfree，butchargesapplytosomespecialexhibitions.

美術館每天上午10點至下午6點免費開放，但是一些特殊的展覽要收費。(1)chargesbforsth為某物向某人收取費用chargesbwithsth控告某人某事(2)takechargeof掌管；負責inchargeof控制；管理(表主動)inthechargeofsb受某人的管理(表被動)第二十四頁，共38頁。單句語法填空/完成句子①Aslongasyou’vepaidinadvancewewon’tchargeyou________delivery.

只要你預先付款，我們就不收運費。②Theman________chargeofthecompanywascharged________spreadingrumorsontheInternet.

掌管這家公司的那個人被指控在網(wǎng)上散布謠言。③[寫作佳句]Aweeklater，Ivolunteered____________Englishstudyinmyclass.

一周以后，我自愿負責班級里的英語學習。答案①for

②in；with

③totakechargeof第二十五頁，共38頁。4.bargainn.便宜貨；vi.討價還價；講條件 [教材原句]Herfathersaidthatshemustmarry，soAtlantamadeabargainwithhim.

她的父親說她必須嫁人，于是亞特蘭大就和她的父親達成了一個協(xié)議。

(1)agoodbargain賺錢的生意，便宜貨make/strikeabargainwith與……達成交易(2)bargainabout就……討價還價bargainfor為購買(某物)討價還價；考慮到(某情況)bargainwith與……討價還價，和……談判第二十六頁，共38頁。單句語法填空/完成句子①Thesetoysare________realbargainatsuchlowprices.

這些玩具的價格這么便宜，真劃得來。②Ibargained________thetaxidriver________theprice.③[寫作佳句]Thedealerspenthours____________thepainting.

那個商人為購買那幅畫花了幾個小時討價還價。答案①a

②with；about

③bargainingfor第二十七頁，共38頁。5.deservevi.&vt.應受(報答或懲罰)；值得 [高考例句](2013·廣東，基礎寫作)Nomatterhowordinaryajobis，itplaysapartinsocietyandthereforedeservesourduerespect.

一個工作不管多么普通，它都在社會中起作用，因此應受到我們應有的尊重。deservedoing/tobedone值得被……deservetodosth(某人)應該做某事deserveconsideration/attention值得考慮/注意getwhatonedeserves罪有應得第二十八頁，共38頁。單句語法填空/完成句子①Idohopethatthedrunkendrivergets________hedeserves!②It’struethatshemadeamistakebutshehardlydeserves________(lose)herjob.

她的確犯了錯，但完全不至于使她丟掉工作。③[寫作佳句]Ifyoudowrong，youdeserve________________.

如果做錯事，你就應當受罰。答案①what

②tolose

③punishment/tobepunished/punishing特別提示：當物作主語時，deserve后接doing，主動形式表示被動意義，等于接動詞不定式的被動式。有相同用法的動詞還有need，want，require等。

第二十九頁，共38頁。[短

語

點

撥]1.standfor代表，象征；表示；主張，支持；容忍 [高考例句](2013·新課標全國Ⅱ，書面表達)InChina，theseknotsstandforfriendship，loveandgoodluck.

在中國，這些中國結代表友誼、愛情和好運。standby站在旁邊；袖手旁觀；支持standout顯著；突出第三十頁，共38頁。寫出下列句中standfor的含義①Whatdothefivestarsonournationalflagstandfor?②Johnalwaysstandsforwhatisright.③Iwillnotstandforbehaviorofthatkindinmyhouse.答案①代表，表示②支持③容忍

第三十一頁，共38頁。2.pickup拾起，撿起；偶然獲得，身體等好起來，收拾，整理；取回 [教材原句]Whenshestopstopickitup，youwillbeabletorunpastherandwin.

當她停下來去撿蘋果時，你就可以繼續(xù)向前跑超過她而獲勝。第三十二頁，共38頁。寫出下列句中pickup的含義①Wepickeduptheradiosignalsonourreceiver.②Hepickedupthebookandgaveittoher.③Thisroommustbepickedupbeforetheguestsarrive.④WedrovetotheairportthenextmorningtopickupSusan.⑤Thegirlsurvivedtheaccident，andnowsheispickingup.⑥Shewentovertoherparents’housetopickupsomecleanclothes.答案①接收(信號)

②拾起③整理，收拾

④用車接(某人)

⑤身體好轉(zhuǎn)⑥取回

第三十三頁，共38頁。[句

式

透

析]1.[教材原句]There’sasmuchcompetitionamongcountriestohosttheOlympicsastowinOlym