八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)Unit6topic2SectionB課件

Unit6EnjoyingridingTopic2Let’sgoexploring.SectionBMaker:XiongYumei2007-4-8Unit6Topic2Questions:1.Whataretheytalkingabout?2.Wherearethetombs?1b.PairworkRead1aagain,askandanswerthefollowingquestionsinpairs.

1.WherearetheMingTombs?2.What’soneachsideoftheSacredWay?3.Whendidtheemperorsstartedtobuildtheirtombs?4.Whatkindofplacedidtheemperorschoosefortheirtombs?5.Howlongdoesittakethemtogettherebybike?

明十三陵位于北京市昌平區(qū)天壽山麓，東、西、北三面環(huán)山，是世界上保存較為完整和埋藏皇帝最多的墓葬群。陵區(qū)面積約120平方公里。群山之內(nèi)，各陵均依山面水而建，布局莊重和諧。明成祖朱棣的長(zhǎng)陵建于明永樂七年（公元1409年），是陵區(qū)第一陵，位于天壽山主峰前。此后明朝營(yíng)建的仁宗獻(xiàn)陵、宣宗景陵、英宗裕陵、憲宗茂陵、孝宗泰陵、武宗康陵、世宗永陵、穆宗昭陵、神宗定陵、先宗慶陵、慕宗德陵等十一陵分別座落在長(zhǎng)陵兩側(cè)山下。陵區(qū)中部長(zhǎng)達(dá)七公里的長(zhǎng)陵神道（總神道）與各陵相通。明崇禎帝朱由檢的思陵是最后一陵，位于陵區(qū)西南隅，系妃墳改用，清順治元年（公元1644年）始定陵名，增建地上建筑。此外，陵區(qū)內(nèi)還建有明代妃墳七座、太監(jiān)墓一座，并曾建有行宮、苑囿等附屬建筑，周圍曾筑有十個(gè)關(guān)城。明末清初，陵區(qū)的部分建筑受到戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)破壞，此后其它建筑也不斷殘壞，為此，清政府于乾隆五十到五十二年（公元1785-1787年）對(duì)十三陵的主要建筑進(jìn)行過一次規(guī)模較大的修茸，民國(guó)建元后，北平市政府又于公元1935年修茸了長(zhǎng)陵。中華人民共和國(guó)成立后，人民政府先后對(duì)長(zhǎng)、獻(xiàn)、景、永、昭、定、思七陵和神道建筑進(jìn)行修茸，按計(jì)劃成功地發(fā)揚(yáng)了定陵地下宮殿。1961年十三陵被公布為全國(guó)重點(diǎn)文物保護(hù)單位，現(xiàn)長(zhǎng)、定、昭三陵和神道四處景點(diǎn)對(duì)外開放。EnjoythepicturesDinglingChanglingZhaolingYonglingYonglingYonglingYonglingYulingXianlingThetombsfacedsouthandhadmountainsattheback.archstonearch石牌坊StelePavilion碑亭GreatPalaceGateSacredwayABCDEFGHA

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eastwestsouthnorthnortheastnorthwestsoutheastsouthwestNotice:northeastnorthwestsoutheastsouthwestPleasepayattentiontothedirections.Theuseofin,on,to:In:表示在物體里面;On:表示物體與物體相鄰(有接觸);To:表示遠(yuǎn)離物體(無(wú)接觸).Canyouremember?石牌坊大宮門碑亭神道龍鳳門定陵景陵長(zhǎng)陵茂陵裕陵康陵德陵昭陵慶陵泰陵獻(xiàn)陵永陵思陵

NorthWestEastSouth36SectionBtopic2Languageitems:1.Makesurethetombsfacedsouthandhadmountainsattheback.2.goonacyclingtrip3.searchtheInternet4.seeMariaoff5.onbothsidesoftheway=oneachsideoftheway6.Theeastof9.totheeastof10.themostsouthernarea11.Inthemiddleofthemap“面朝南”“為Maria送行““南方的”只能做定語(yǔ)makesuremakesure“查明”“弄確實(shí)”1.makesureofsth.查明某事(的真實(shí)性),把某事弄確實(shí)

IthinkIclosedthedoor,butIstillwanttogobacktomakesureofit.我認(rèn)為我是關(guān)了門的,但我仍然想回去確證一下.Pleasemakesureofthetimeforme.請(qǐng)幫我查證一下時(shí)間.2.makesure+clause查明某事(的真實(shí)性),把某事弄確實(shí)

TheymadesurethattherewasamancalledJack.他們查實(shí)這兒確實(shí)有個(gè)叫Jack的男子3.makesureofsth/doingsth.(采取行動(dòng))確保Shemakessureofgettingtoschoolontimebygettingupat6:00.她6點(diǎn)就起床以確保能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到校.4.Makesure+clause(采取行動(dòng))確保Makesureyoucangetthereontime.你要確保準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)那兒.pa192Exercise35-36()1.Beijingis___thenorthofChina,Shenyangis___thenorthofBeijing.A.to,inB.in,toC.on,inD.to,on()2.Tomorrowwe’llgotothecitypark____itissunny.A.whenB.asC.assoonasD.if()3.Travelers____ourcountryenjoythebeautifulsightsinBeijing,Hangzhouandmanyotherplacesofinterest.A.byB.tillC.toD.for()4.Wouldyoulike___usinourdiscussion?A.totakepartinB.tojoinC.takingpartinD.joining()5.Wherewillyoumeetyourbrother____themorningofMay1st?A.inB.atC.toD.on()6.Jillislookingforaspace_____hiscar.A.parkB.forparkingC.toparkD.parking()7.goingbybusisnotas_____asbytrain.A.fasterB.fastC.fastestD.thefastest()8.____inthemorningwillmakeyou______.A.Running,healthyB.Runn