薦2021甘肅高三英語第二次高考模擬考試試題含答案

【下載后獲高清完整版-獨家】2021甘肅高三英語第二次模擬考試試題含答案2021年甘肅省第二次高考診斷考試

英西本試卷滿分120分,考試時間1。0分鼾,考生注意:?..答卷的r考生余海將自己的姓名、準考證號埴與在善題卡上，工回答選薛迪時.選出睢小題意衰后，用2??錯也把答選卡上對應(yīng)瓶目的葬貴括號植沫熨.正如需玳動，用糠皮擦干凈后，再選注其它答案標號框.回答非選舞卷時.瘠客案寫在.售卷于上『寫今器設(shè)卷上無效口3,考試晶束后.將本試卷和冬悲市一并交回口第一部分閱設(shè)理解〔共兩節(jié),滿分4。分）第一節(jié)（M15小題;每小題2分.滴分如分）閱讀下列盤文，從每題所給的A.B.C和。四個選項中，選出最佳選項.Sharksareamuzm患creaturesTheyar€kn口wn艇thedeadliesthwateisintheseaFonun^utelymostarenolMbutthere son>ekmdg：ofiihadk^th習(xí)I?5beexiremelydang€rom.Lookatiheae砒ortdescriptionsoflourkindsofsharksTheGraitWhileSharkGisatWhitesareoneofthemostfrighteningereatwresinthesea.Theyliveintropica]Jindsubtropicalwfljtcn；.andtheycangrowupto9meterslongMostGreatWhites-areactuallygrey卜bluewbrownwith?whiiiebelly,andibeirpowerfulteetharetriangleswithedgeslikesaws.TheW-SharkWhWeSharksare〔helargestkmdofdiarkmtheworld-upto11metersinlength.TheylivelhtropicalwatersMaround由亡：world,buttheyare：ntoldangerous.WhaleSharksarcbrownorgreywithwhitearyellowslripesTheyoftentravelnearthesurfaceofthessa.TheMakoSherkMakoShaftsarefiercepredators.TheycomeIroiTithesarrtefamilyofsharks*IlieGreatWhileandthey白他esp&tiWIyCrs!-theycaniwamspeedsofupto6Skahmelersperhour.Theyarelaiggbluish砧日『ksroundintheAtlantic,PacificmdLndiarnoceansMakoSharkscangrowupto3mclcrslongTheGreatHaminnerhendSharkTheGreatHammerheads'mo??tstrikingfeatureisitewideihackbeadwhichlookslikehammerTheaveragesizeofaGreatHirninnerheidwppru乂iimatEly3.5metersi.butcangrowopto-6meterslong.Theses：h3T四averageover500poundsbutcanweighmuchas1,D00pernmek.Lakemostsharks（hefemalesarelargerthdnthemales.Theyhavesevers]nowsofteethth日thave24la37teethperrow.TheGrealHanirnerheadhasbveryk^ensenseof?melLwhichhelp?finditoprey,].XVh漱canwckamfromthetext?A.Sharksusuallylivemacywalers.D.MakoSharksarefiksi.btilnotd合口鴕『口曬.

GreatWb歸&haveatleast24toS7sharpteeth.WhakSharksarebiggerthanothersharksinthesea.Whyisashaiicrailedtiie：GreatHammerh-Ead?Ttiewatersilhvesin.Thefunctionofitsteeth.Abookmie^1Abiolc^jTtiewatersilhvesin.Thefunctionofitsteeth.Abookmie^1Abiolc^j-magazineBC；Theshapeof淞husid D.Fromi^hichusthetextpr<?toablytaken?AAnewsrep>rt. BC.Anadvertisement D.ChirueMvolleybfillsuperstarZhuTinghas.msypiredanewEnglishword.rlSlayawesatneamdZHUperbl"wroteabloggeralaUS-basedvolleyballwebfiite.Thewordcombines^Zhu,aattd"'superb（卓越的）、todescribethe27^year-oldphycrZhu、txcdkntSOTringpcrfbrmanwspulheramwigthsTop10GlobalClutsiandmgAlhlcte；fbrthisyc演HeraclesPrazeoftheEigBenAward.Asthecaptain,Zhu"cnealedthertewgoldetia明ofwomen'svolleyballinChina11*theawardsaidZhuisconsidered田nationalherobymanyinChin昂withgoodreason.BeforattusyeafsWorldCupvictory,shehelpedthenatianalvolleyballlearnwinthe2015FIVEWorldCup,the20]5AsianWamen^VallcybaJI.Champioiishipjmdthe2016RioOljonpicGames.Although,she'sasuperstajnow,ithadn'tbeeneisyforZhutagettowhere窘heis.BarnLqa.fanningfamilyinHgnanprovince,Zhueame-dachancetoattendalocalsportsschool-at岷e13,ShebscamewellknowntothepublicbyhelpingChina'sU2Dteamwinthe2DISFIVEU20WorldChAmpicinfihip.Shortlyalter,ZhujninetlthenatLOnalteajnimdbeganplayingimderLegwdarycoachLamgPing.Alfirsl,the198-meter-taHZhufemndildifficulttomovequicklyandslaybalancedBlitLangPingC.ookadvant^.ofherheightandtrainedh?erLojuritiphighMd占m的hb^lk.H*rtveukpaidoff.Zhuis口口wxnoutstfindingplayer."Hardworkandtalentareequallymip^rtanlFilmovefbnvardstepbystqph"shetoldPeople'sDaily.Whywas"ZHUperb^aeated?A.TocurateanewgAtne.BTqintroduceaVQllcjrbal]wcbsilcC.Todescribethevolleyb^Jlauperyi口r.DTosdebrsteherwinningofWorldCupB.ZhuTmgpipc培曲班1qwHtiesDZhuTing、futureplan.B.ZhuTmgpipc培曲班1qwHtiesDZhuTing、futureplan.A.ZhuTmg!itrainmg.CZhuTing'sachic^-cmentslATicndidZhuTingbee口mugms口3tothepublic?A.In3000. B.In201S. C.In2015. D.In3016.WhaXwas（hepurposeofLangPing'spMnfwIroningZhuTing?A.Tobuildupherconlidenice.BTomakeuseofheradvantages.C_TatramhertobeUhecaptainoftheteam.D.Tomstnjethertomoveforwardstepbystep

AnewstudyonthehnkBetwee力chilianddementia(老年癡呆)maybrLhgbadfor^picyfoodaddhcu.Researcbershaveiburdthateatinglotaofchil]maycauseanincreasedmkofifementaa.Thes^udy,ledbyZuininShi.andyzed4382Chineseadultsaged55andabovebetween1991and200dandfbundlevidenceoftastercogmdvedeclineinthosewhoc劭占制巳nHyMemore正犯50graimofchaliaday..ChiliconsumptLonw強foutwltobeba糅fkialtobodyweightandbloodpressureinqu「pixvi口酬sru-dicsHowwcr,inihisstudy.we「口undncgfiiiivccfifectsancognitipn習(xí)mongolderadults/Shi等midina國氣吊releasepublishedTuesday.“Chili血qik：ofthemostc<nnmQnlyu^d$pk?sinibcworldandpartiwlarly@沖0]即inA?iaefflnparcdloEumpemncouniru心％'MingI.ifromtheLfnirvcreityofSoulfieniAustralnasaadinthepressrelease.*IncertainregicmsofChina,sudimSichuanandHiwiian,almoslonemthreeadultsconsumesspicyfhod€V€J>'day.Theresearcherss日汨peopleofnormalbodyweighsmayhemaresensitivetochiliintakeandhen。theirmemoryfindweights.uflerabiggerimpact.Worldwide,around50milIionpeoplehavedementia,andAlzheimer'sisihemosttomimnnfarmthatmaycontribut'elo60percentto7()percentofthecases,ac-cordingtotheWorldHealthOrganizalion.Alpresent：,notreatmentcancurederriFentiaorchangeitsprogietssivecuur&e.AccordingtothusteKt,whataspect抵ebhconiiimptionhajmiulto?A.Bodyshnix.B.Bodyweight C.BbodpressureDCognith-cabilhics.JWhat啥pafagraphJm曲祝y芻bout?A.Theplantingofchili. BThupopularityofchiliCThebadeflfect3ofchili, DThecti^omafc-ntiingchili.WhoaremostlikelytosufferirofnMinglotsofchili?ACb-cr^eighlsaiiDrs.C.ACb-cr^eighlsaiiDrs.C.Sertiorsofnormalbodyweight11.Whatdoi陀knowaboutdementia?A_Itisixicursble.C.Itdeierminesbloodtypes.BOverweightteenagers.D.Teenagersof門口fitihIbodyweightR.It.aOcctspeople:看wsighL.D.Itcanbecuredbyeatingthili.DWhenwbaileediemdsinktotheoceanfloor,theirbodies-knownaswhdefalls-providk：rich,nutrients(brcithercr-ealures合fthedeep.Chinese：scientistsfoundavdiakfallintheSouthChinaSeaduringarcccniscientificresearchvoyageIIwas.thefurstdimetti^tChineseresearcheriihadmmacresithisraretypeofecosystem?It訴壁苜目importantfindm隊showingChin以$prog田照in-d?P'W4?xploraUontshn川Qgy卜Xie5新4aprafesor砒Sun丫琳?gnUniversityDuringHhe22-daydeep-seaexplorationfromMarch10toApral2,60sciehtistscuflducted22dhvesand^uccKifullycompletedanumberofgcicntificl髀依.The amicdtogfltbcrinform國tkxnaboutihckeyproccswsoftj.-pical際用mountecosystemsintheWesternPacificOcc-mThewhalefallw弼foundinagcamounl1?600比點恒仁deepmtlieentailSouthCJhkuiSea.Thoughthewhale也11叫冶區(qū)onlyabout3meterislong,ilwasofgreatimportanceinunderrtandingtheseauc口5yMem號卜Xie幽汨Thereweredozensofwhitearmoredshjdmp,redshrimpandseveraleelsibmdnearthewhalefall.Theeel&wereeating(heWilmusclesofthewhaletall.This占howsthalthe第Malediednotlongagoandthatthewhalefall

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12.WhatdaweknewaboutthexstialefallmtheSouthA.ILisfoundonMarch10.C.Ilkakindofccddspring.13=HowistheParagraph3nrgamzcd?Byguvurig4加次CBygoringdtefinilians.ChinaSea?Itisafme.ecosystem.DItisfound3metersdeepinthes/.D.Bygivingexample.D.Bymaking&contrfusi;.Whfltdocstheuneferiinedword"prrwpcTity”inthe[航lparagraphprobablymean?A.Change- B.Disappear<m€€：? C.Richn^s.D.Tourism.WhfltdocsthetextniAinlytellabout?Adeep-seacsplorationledbyChina.Awh.aletallibundintheSouthChinaSea.CChina15prQgru5indetp^ac^plorflitiontechnology.ELThuprojectionofdeep-seabiodiversityreiotuces巾Chana.笫二節(jié)（:共5小題海小題2分,貓分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能埴入空白處的最佳選項口選項中有兩項為多余選項口TipsonIncreasingYourMemoryPowerOneofthemo&i,€ornmomprd>]emstodayisforgetfulneiiS.M^nypeophareseechingforthekeylo村bettomemniy16liicif^c1yowrmfmorjpowtrbyu4ing型,ocEtion信Thefirsttechniquetorememberthethingsistheassociationtechnique.Thisincludestheuseofmtiemofiics《助i己符號）orthings版rml和to曰particularwordinordertorememberwhatshouldbememoriEed.17Howeverthe^ocuatidimsthatapersoncreateshLmselfwillhelptoremembertiamg^moreeasilyandmorequickly.Increaseyn-urm^ninrypmverhyr^pcLiLion.18Stimuli（刺激物》才理thin弟th魏航imuMeapersontoma。hisbrainworkAsapersonrepeatedlyacquiresstimulitomakehisbrainwork,thesestimuliarerememberedbythebrain.IlisLikeleammgwords3&achild.Heappliesallthercpeauxlwardshehasheardduringhi耳life19Thethirdtechniqueisabotil:the.applicationofbodymDvemenls.Byusingsimpkhandgestureswhilesaying,aword,apersoncanrememberEhing1sthathehasforgqilteii.TherearelotsofotherivaysIdincreasememerypower.However,unemustal^abeaw^reofth忘thingslobeavoided.Thefin?l.thingthatapersonmu^tdoistopreventstress.20IfyoufollowtheselechoqM寫anhowtoincrease,yourEemorypower,lift,willbee^ierfbryau.A.ThesetotWltechniqueisrepetitL-on.BImotherwards,stressmustbemanaged.ItiCiretoiyourtnenwrypowerbyusingbodymovements.Hereareseveraltechniquestoinicreasegpetiscini'smemo^power.Alolofstudentsusethesetechniques,especiallyduringmajorexarns.Thereitrcseveralmnemonicsavailiibktohelpd.peraomrememberttiing^.Apersonmightwonderwhyhecouldn'trememberthedetailsthedaybeforetheexam.第二部分語言知設(shè)運用￡扶兩節(jié)，㈱分45分;第一節(jié)C共加小題恁小題L5分滿分30分）閱讀下面姮文.從短文后各題所給的A.R,C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項』Ineversecmysdf那？ainirade,Ijustan2J personwith「心喃就MgoalsandbigdreamsIwain19-year-oldstudentatIheuniversityofTexasa甘dwellonmywaytofultUhngmybigdre^mofbecofningansurgeon.OnFebruary111,981+a22caracxid仁而happenedtc-Emdafterthefburhoursofnperatinn.I23Istillcouldnottalkmyentirerightsidewasparalysedbut24 [wasstable.AfiertwoweeksIimpro%'edcnawghtob?25 torchabilitalian（.康更）hospitalLttookme功lolofhardworkbut126returnedtotheuniversity妙fTex朋in1983=ayearandahalfafteralmost27Thenextfeivyearswerevery2s_forme.butItrulybelievethatinorderlo留亡22_inlifeyouhavetoeKperiencesomellhLftgbad.MaybeIhaveexperiencedloomuch,bulIbelievemlivingeachdayto（hefldlcMastiddoingthevwy翅_1canAt>d.eachr>ewdaywas3J_國Nvsiyfbil,for32_attendingclasses穗iheuniversity133 tlhcrspy（理疔｝thrretofivedays-eschweekntBrackenridgehfH5pilslEwly,duringmythcr^py^myfalbcr34 repc刖Eglomeoneofhisfavoriteswings,Ihaverepealeditalmostever^'dayafterbginghurt5*KDIebymil肆ifs凡（n115 ?yardbyyard.itrshard；butinchbyinchit'sacinchL容易的事》」Iihougjhtof1hose36 arid[thoughtofmyfamilywho37 believedinmeasIdimbedIheskipstoreceivemydfra-mthedfeanofLibera]AiisthsuniversityofTexasimIh-cg.mduflih?ccrernonyinJuneof1986.Excitement9nd39tilledmyheartIheardthedtean,在血口也巾口巴th推Igraduatedwith"highesthonors*j,andwaschosenasoneofth?mostou^nding40inthecollegeofLiberalArts.21.A.excellenlB.口仇型endingC.autgaingD.ordinary22.AlemblcBsmallC.expectedDmild23.A.AgreedD.sUrtHvedC.prayed.D.breathed24.AatleastBalfirstC.inpublicDintime25.Alransix>rtedBiransfomiedCtransferredDtransplanted26.Ailowly氏graduallyC.tmd.lyD.quidkly27.AmissingBdyingChurtingDinjuring28.AsmoothB,無油丫C.roughD.relaxing29.A.beautyB.factC.tnjthD.intertssl30.A.muchBworstC.bestDfirst31.A.boringB.busyC.dullD.妙imp4y32,A出征$BbutC-UKPq址Dcscq?tfbr3J.A.psceivedBcondumdCpractisedDimproved34.AsloppedB.keptC.avoidedD.practised35.A.challengj：B.eflartC.testD.皿曲

A.compkintsA.honestlyA.compkintsA.honestlyA.moneyA.adimiralionAassistantsB.commfenlsC.lecturerD.wordsBstronglyCdiffcTcntlyDcalmlyB.praiseC.adviceD.diplomaB.envyC.prideD.sorrowBteachersCwhcliirsD即ddu或g第二在共10小題;每小J015處滿分15#)閱讀下面痘文卜在空白處埴入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式口Theworld'scitiesaregettingmoreandmorecrowded.Cities&uchasTokyoandShanghai41(consider)HmegaiCatL^s"(特大城市J.Becgu配oftheirbtgsizeandhugepopulatBon^Therearetwomamreaaoas.whycities；arehemmingsocrowded.FwsUtheprimarycauseofcities42(become)socrowdediseconomic.Aracountrydevelops.43(it)citiesbecome,th啟engineofdevelopment.』的占areav^il^bleintheae4m百繪Forex^inple,Tokyothe.molorforJapanFsecofiomLCbciomm441960r&and7casaresult,hspopulationincreasedrapidly.People45(move)toTokyobecauðeycouldfindemploymentthere.SecondkAnothercentritiltingfactorissociocultural.Thousandsofpeoplemowtothecitirenotonlyfbrjobshutahofor(educsalian)andpcrsonMreawns.Thebcuguniversitiesinbigcitiesattractthousand』of^tudent^ever)ryear,andmostofthemchoose47fwork]inthecitiesaltergr恥lu裁iuu.Moreoveryoungpeoplewillmcvctothedtiw然rural卬蟀陋areunderdeveloped,Intheiropmion,iti與?barriertotheirp?rsondfreedom.In48(conclude},economicandcultural49(factor)arethemajorcausesofhugeutbanpppulalion.Peoplewilljihvaysmovetothe曰「8550provideopportunitiesandfreed口m第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié)？滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯『及10小建海小題I分，滿分1。分J假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換捺改作文.請你修設(shè)你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共肓10處語言錯用排句中最多有兩處.每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加,刷涂或修改°增加一在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(A),并在其下面寫出該加的詞，刪除一把多余的詞用斜踐(\)劃掉。修改.在錯的詞下劃一橫線?并在謖詞下面寫出樓改后的詞口注京L每處憎誤及其修改均僅限一詞N立只允序修改10處多者(從第11處起》不計?譏DearChris,.Ia