2019-2020學(xué)年黑龍江省齊齊哈爾市高一9月月考英語試卷

齊齊哈爾市第八2019-2020學(xué)年度高一上學(xué)期第一次月考高一英語試題第一部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：（共15題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AGoodevening,ladiesandgentlemen.I'mRoy,andthisismyshow.Thisisatelevisionshowforallfamilies,andIknowyou'llenjoyit.Let'sstartwithastory.Oncetherewasaproudpigonafarm.Hethoughthewasthemostimportantofalltheanimalsonthefarm.Butitwasnotenoughthathehimselfthoughtthis.Hehadtobesurethatotheranimalsthoughtit,too.Sohewentuptoachickenandasked,"Whoisthemostimportantanimalonthefarm?"Thechickenanswered,"Youare,MrPig."Thenheaskedadog,andhegotthesamereply.Next,heaskedacow.Whenthecowseemeduncertainoftherightanswer,thepiglookedangry,andshowedhisteeth."Oh,youare,ofcourse,MrPig,"saidthecow."Ofcourse,"thepigsaid,"thereisnodoubtaboutit."Atlastthepigaskedabighorsethesamequestion.Thehorseliftedonefoot,rolledthepigoverandplacedhisfootonthepig'shead."Ithinkyouknowtheanswernow,"saidthehorse.TheRoyshowis_____.A.afamilyshowonTVB.forkidsonlyC.asportsshowD.astyleshowWhenthepigaskedadog,thedog_____.A.saidnothingB.saidthepigwasthemostimportantC.laughedalotD.saidthepigwasasimportantasthehorseThehorsethought

_____wasthemostimportantonthefarm.nobodyB.

thepigC.thecowD.hehimselfWhat'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.APigandaCowB.AFarmC.TheMostImportantAnimalD.TheAnimalsBTherewereoncetwobrotherswholivedonthe80thfloor.Oninghomeoneday,theyrealizedtotheirdismay（沮喪）thattheliftswerenotworkingandtheyhadtoclimbthestairstogethome.Afterstrugglingtothe20thfloor,pantingandtired,theydecidedtoabandon（放棄）theirbagsandebackforthemthenextday.Theylefttheirbagsandclimbedon.Whentheystruggledtothe40thfloor,theyoungerbrotherstartedtogrumble（抱怨）andbothofthembegantoquarrel.Theycontinuedtoclimbthesteps,quarrelingallthewaytothe60thfloor.Theythenrealizedthattheyhadonly20morefloorstoclimb,andtheydecidedtostopquarrelingandcontinueclimbinginpeace.Theysilentlyclimbedonandreachedtheirhomeatlast.Eachstoodcalmlyandwaitedfortheothertoopenthedoor.Theythenrealizedthatthekeywasinoneoftheirbags,whichwereleftonthe20thfloor.Thisstoryisareflection（折射）onourlives.Manyofusliveundertheexpectationsofourparents,teachersandfriendswhenweareyoung.Weseldomgettodothethingsthatwereallylove.Bytheageof20,weareundersomuchpressureandstressthatwegettiredanddecidetodumpthisload（負(fù)荷）.Freedfromthisload,weworkenthusiastically（激情地）andhaveambitious（有抱負(fù)的）dreams.Butbythetimewereach40,westarttoloseourvisionanddreams.Webegintofeelunsatisfiedandstarttoplainandcriticize.Welivemiserablelives,asweareneversatisfied.Reaching60,werealizethatwehavelittlelefttoplainabout,andwebegintowalkthefinalepisodeinpeaceandcalmness.Wethinkthatthereisnothinglefttodisappointus,onlytherealizationthatwecannotrestinpeacebecausewehaveanunfulfilleddream一adreamweabandonedmanyyearsago.5.Wheredidthetwobrothersleavetheirbags?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthe20thfloor.C.Onthe40thfloor.D.Onthe60thfloor.6.Thetwobrothersquarreled________.A.fromthe20thfloortothe40thfloorB.fromthe40thfloortothe60thfloorC.fromthe60thfloortothe80thfloorD.fromthefirstfloortothe80thfloor7.Inthepassage,theauthorparedouragesto________.A.floorsB.liftsC.stepsD.bags8.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Don’tLoseYourWayB.AlwaysTakeYourKeyC.Don’tAbandonYourDreamD.HardWorkLeadstoSuccessC.Weletoyourfuturelife!Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.Yourfaceisfirmandyoung-looking.In2035,medicaltechnologyisbetterthanever.Manypeopleatyouragecouldlivetobe150,soat40,you’renotoldatall.Andyourparentsjusthadananti-aging(抗衰老的)treatment.Now,allthreeofyoulookthesameage!Yousaytoyourshirt,“Turnred.”Itchangesfrombluetored.In2035,“smartclothes”containparticles(粒子)muchsmallerthanthecells(細(xì)胞)inyourbody.Theparticlescanbeprogrammedtochangeyourclothes’colororpattern（樣式）.Youwalkintothekitchen.Youpickupthemilk,butavoicesays,“Youshouldn’tdrinkthat!”Yourfridgehasreadthechip(芯片)thatcontainsinformationaboutthemilk,anditknowsthemilkisold.In2035,everyarticleoffoodinthegrocerystorehassuchachip.It’stimetogotowork.In2035,carsdrivethemselves.Justtellyour“smartcar”wheretogo.Ontheway,youcancallafriendusingyourjacketsleeve.Such“smarttechnology”isallaroundyou.Sowillallthesethingsetrue?“Fornewtechnologytosucceed,”saysscientistAndrewZolli,“ithastobesomuchbetterthatitreplaceswhatwehavealready.”TheInternetisoneexample—whatwillbethenext?9.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefuture__________.A.peoplewillnevergetoldB.everyonewilllookthesameC.clotheswillbeabletochangetheirpatternD.redwillbethemostpopularcolor10.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?A.Milkwillbeharmfultohealth.B.Moredrinkswillbegivenforsale.C.Milkinthegrocerystorewillstayfreshmuchlonger.D.Foodinthegrocerystorewillcarryelectronicinformation.11.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthetext?A.NothingcanreplacetheInternet.B.Fridgeswillknowwhatpeopleneed.C.Jacketsleevescanbeusedasaguide.D.Carswillbeabletodriveautomatically（自動地）.12.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Foodandclothingin2035B.Futuretechnologyineverydaylife.C.Medicaltreatmentsofthefuture.D.Thereasonforthesuccessofnewtechnology.D.ShoppingintheUnitedStateschangesalot．Aboutninetyyearsagomostpeopleshoppedinsmallstoresthatwereownedbyonepersonorafamily．Womenwentfromthebakerytothebutcher’s,tothegrocerandontothefruitandvegetablesellerinordertogettheirfoodfortheweek．Then,aboutsixtyyearsago,supermarketswereborn．Inasupermarket,peoplecouldgetallthedifferentkindsoffoodtheyneededwithoutgoingtodifferentstores．ThenextbigchangeinshoppingintheUnitedStateswastheshoppingmall．Ashoppingmallisgroupsofstoresunderoneroof．Becausemallsallowedpeopletoshopwithoutworryingabouttheweather,theysoonbecameverypopular．Themallbecameaplaceforpeopletosocializeinadditiontoshopping．Ifyouwalkthroughamall,youwillseeolderpeoplesitting,chattinganddrinkingcoffee．Mallsareplacesforteenagerstohangout．Manyteenswilloftenjust“gotothemall”andspendtimewiththeirfriends．TherecentchangeinAmericanshoppingwasthesuperstore．LargechainstoressuchasWal-Mart,OfficeDepotandToys“R”UshavebeenbuiltallacrosstheUnitedStates．Becausetheyaresolarge,theycanbuygoodsatagreatdiscountandsellthemmuchcheaperthansmallerstores．Sometimes,whentheyarebuiltnearsmalltowns,manyofthesmalltownstoreshavetoclose．Theyjustcannotpetewiththeirgiantneighbors．Andnow,onlineshoppingisbeingmoreandmorepopularallovertheStates．Peoplearetoobusytogotothephysicalstores,sotheygoshoppingovertheInternet．Onlineshoppinghaslotsofadvantages．Forexample,onlinestoresareusuallyavailable24hoursaday．Searchingorbrowsingonlineshopscanbefasterthanbrowsingthephysicalstores．While,onlineshoppingalsohasitsdisadvantages．Peopleareathigherriskofbeingcheatedonthepartofthebusinessmanthaninaphysicalstore．Andprivacy(私密)ofpersonalinformationmaybeletout．13.WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofshoppingdevelopmentintheUnitedStates?①.Smallstores②.Superstores③.Shoppingmalls④.Shoppingonline⑤.SupermarketsA.①②③④⑤B.①⑤②③④C.②③④①⑤D.①⑤③②④14.Whichistheplaceforpeopletospendtimewithothersaccordingtothepassage?A.SmallstoresB.ShoppingmallsC.Supermarkets.

D.Superstores．15.What’sthedisadvantageofonlineshoppingaccordingtothepassage?A.Wastingtime．B．Nochancetodophysicalactivities．C.Makingpersonalinformationknowntoothers.D.

Fixedprices第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthyandhappy,andtolivelonger.16.TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVstowatchthegames.Oftentheygetveryexcitedwhentheirplayerorteamwins.17Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Whatfunitistojumpintoapoolorlake,whetherinChina,EgyptorItaly!18.ThinkhowmanyloverstoskateorskiinJapan,NorwayorCanada.Somesportsorgamesgobackthousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.Chinesewushu,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.19.Water—skiingisoneofthenewestinthefamilyofsports.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametogethertheyoftenbeegoodfriends.20.Onelearnstofighthardbutfightfair,towinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace.（勝不驕,敗不餒）A.Andthinkofpeopleincoldcountries.B.Sportshelptotrainaperson’scharacter（性格）.C.Notafewpeoplelikesportsintheworld.D.Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.E.Peoplearen’tinventingnewsportsorgames.F.Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheretakepartinthem.G.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.第二部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Mrs.Joneswasovereighty,butshestilldroveheroldcarlikeawomanhalfherage.Sheloveddrivingveryfast,andwasproudofthefact_21__shehadnever,inherthirty-fiveyearsofdriving,beenpunished__22__adrivingoffence(犯規(guī))．Thenonedayshenearly__23__herrecord.Apolicecar__24__her,andthepolicemeninitsawher__25__aredlightwithoutstopping.Ofcourse,shewasstopped.Itseemed__26__thatshewouldbepunished.__27__Mrs.Jonescameuptothejudge,helookedatherseriouslyandsaidthatshewas__28__oldtodriveacar,andthatthe__29__whyshehadnotstoppedatthered__30__wasmostprobablythathereyeshadbeeweak__31__oldage,sothatshehadsimplynotseenit.Whenthejudgehadfinishedwhathewas__32__，Mrs.Jonesopenedthebighandbagshewas__33__andtookouthersewing.Withoutsayingaword,she__34__aneedlewithaverysmalleye,andthreadeditatherfirstattempt.Whenshehad__35__donethis,shetookthethreadoutoftheneedleagainandhanded__36__theneedleandthethreadtothejudge,saying,“Nowitisyour__37__.Isupposeyoudriveacar,andthatyouarequitesureaboutyourowneyesight.”Thejudgetookthe__38__andtriedtothreadit.Afterhalfadozentries,hehadstillnotsucceeded.Thecase(案例)againstMrs.Joneswas__39__，andherrecord__40__unbroken.21．A.which B.whenC.that D.this22．A.about B.onC.to D.for23．A.kept B.wonC.missed D.lost24．A.watchedB.afterC.followed D.ranafter25．A.pass B.goC.past D.rush26．A.sure B.indeedC.certain D.perhaps27．A.Before B.WhileC.Until D.When28．A.so B.veryC.too D.quite29．A.cause B.reasonC.matter D.trouble30．A.light B.lampC.sign D.one31．A.with B.becauseC.for D.of32．A.speakingB.sayingC.talking D.telling33．A.seeing B.gettingC.carryingD.bringing34．A.took B.broughtC.picked D.chose35．A.almost B.hardlyC.successfully D.successful36．A.both B.allC.neither D.either37．A.time B.turnC.chance D.job38．A.thread B.glassesC.needlesD.needle39．A.dismissedB.passedC.settled D.studied40．A.was B.keptC.seemed D.remained第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，DearMike,I’msogladtolearn41________youplantoetoBeijingforavisitthisChristmas.SofirstIwillexpressawarmweletoyou.42________isknowntoyouthatBeijingisabeautifulcity43________hasalonghistory,sotherearelarge44________(number)ofplacesofinterestinit.WiththeingofChristmasholiday,Ihavebeenexpecting45________(see)you.We46___________(visit)theGreatWallonthefirstday.Forthefollowingdays,youcanpayavisittotheSummerPlace,thePalaceMuseum47_______theWorldPark.48_________thesametimeyoucanenjoythe49________(wonder)Chinesefoodanddosomeshopping.Iwishyouwouldhave50________goodtime.I’mlookingforwardtoseeingyou!YoursLiHua第三部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤.錯誤按下列情況改正：此行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉，此行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，此行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該詞下邊寫出改正后的詞。共有10處錯誤，若超出10處錯誤，11處開始不記分。MrsBrownwaswalkingnearaplayground.Shewasinhurrytovisithertwograndchild.Shemissedthem,becauseofshehadn'tseenthemforquitealongtime.Shewaswalkingwhilesuddenlyshesawaballinginherdirection.Shewasalreadyinherseventies.Shouldshekicktheballtosenditbackandshouldshejustgopast,leavingthe