太陽能熱水系統(tǒng)的常用換熱設(shè)備

換熱設(shè)備換熱設(shè)備簡(jiǎn)介換熱器是這樣一種設(shè)備，溫度不同的兩種流體（氣體或者液體）在換熱器內(nèi)流過時(shí)，為了防止它們之間的彼此混雜而用固體壁隔開，這樣從進(jìn)口到出口熱量從熱流體傳至冷流體，熱流體將被冷卻，而冷流體將被加熱。適用于不同介質(zhì)、不同工況、不同溫度、不同壓力的換熱器，結(jié)構(gòu)型式也不同，換熱器按換熱器的結(jié)構(gòu)可分為：浮頭式換熱器、固定管板式換熱器、U形管板換熱器、板式換熱器等。換熱器通常用在間接太陽能系統(tǒng)和輔助能源加熱設(shè)備與太陽能系統(tǒng)輔助加熱的系統(tǒng)中。在太陽能熱水系統(tǒng)，尤其是間接式系統(tǒng)中應(yīng)用最多是板式換熱器。半容積式換熱器（左）和板式換熱器（右）換熱設(shè)備的選擇注意事項(xiàng)1、太陽能集熱器收集的熱量，可直接加熱貯熱水箱中的水；也可通過熱交換器間接加熱貯熱水箱中的水。根據(jù)太陽能熱水系統(tǒng)按生活熱水與集熱器內(nèi)傳熱工質(zhì)的關(guān)系可分為下列兩種系統(tǒng)：直接系統(tǒng)和間接系統(tǒng)。間接太陽能熱水系統(tǒng)的熱交換器應(yīng)根據(jù)水質(zhì)硬度、冷熱水系統(tǒng)壓力平衡、系統(tǒng)形式及大小等條件，經(jīng)技術(shù)經(jīng)濟(jì)比較后進(jìn)行選擇。水質(zhì)總硬度大于150㎎/L（以CaCO3計(jì)），冷熱水壓力平衡要求較高的系統(tǒng)宜選擇半容積式、導(dǎo)流型容積式水加熱器。水質(zhì)總硬度小于150㎎/L（以CaCO3計(jì)），且冷熱水壓力平衡要求較低的系統(tǒng)可選擇快速式或半即熱式水加熱器?？傊捎脽峤粨Q器間接加熱生活熱水的系統(tǒng)適用于原水水質(zhì)易于在集熱器盤管或流道中結(jié)垢的高硬度水，同時(shí)適用于暴露在室外的集熱器具有較高防凍要求的場(chǎng)合。2、在利用熱交換器間接加熱的太陽能熱水系統(tǒng)中，熱交換器換熱不應(yīng)明顯降低集熱器效率。當(dāng)集熱器的太陽能收益達(dá)到可能的最大值時(shí)，熱交換器導(dǎo)致的集熱器效率降低不應(yīng)超過10%。3、換熱器選擇時(shí)一定要跟連接的管路管徑相匹配，一般應(yīng)使管路的管徑小于換熱器管束的直徑。4、換熱器選擇時(shí)要明確換熱器的阻力特性，以便在以后的動(dòng)力設(shè)備選型時(shí)準(zhǔn)確計(jì)算管路阻力損失。一般都要乘以1.2的系數(shù)。5、換熱器的流速不宜過大，以使換熱充分。換熱設(shè)備的選型計(jì)算基本方程傳熱方程式式中：是換熱器的換熱量，W;是換熱器的傳熱系數(shù)，W/(㎡·℃)；是換熱器的換熱面積,㎡；是熱媒與被加熱水的計(jì)算溫度差，即換熱器換熱表面的平均換熱溫度，℃；不同種類換熱器的計(jì)算方法不同，詳見下面計(jì)算。熱平衡方程式式中：QUOTEC1是熱媒的定壓比熱容;KJ/（㎏·℃）QUOTEC2是水的定壓比熱容;4.187KJ/（㎏·℃）、分別是熱媒介質(zhì)的進(jìn)、出板換溫度；℃、分別是水的出、入板換溫度；℃、分別是冷熱介質(zhì)的質(zhì)量流量,㎏/S；換熱器選型計(jì)算換熱設(shè)備計(jì)算主要是根據(jù)集熱系統(tǒng)的換熱量求得換熱設(shè)備的換熱面積。太陽能熱水系統(tǒng)中的換熱器一般用在間接系統(tǒng)和輔助能源系統(tǒng)中。間接太陽能熱水系統(tǒng)的換熱設(shè)備涉及到換熱器面積計(jì)算和二次側(cè)水泵選型計(jì)算。首先須知集熱系統(tǒng)換熱量。集熱系統(tǒng)的換熱量式中指集熱系統(tǒng)的換熱量（W）；指太陽輻照度變化系數(shù)，一般取1.5`1.8,取高限時(shí)對(duì)太陽能利用有利。指太陽能保證率。指用水定額,L/d;C指水的定壓比熱容，4.18KJ/（㎏·℃）；指熱水的密度，通常取1㎏/L；、分別是熱水終止和冷水水溫，℃。指年平均日日照小時(shí)數(shù)，可由圖集《太陽能熱水系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)與安裝》06SS128上附表查取。換熱設(shè)備的換熱面積計(jì)算式中指換熱設(shè)備的換熱面積（㎡）；指集熱系統(tǒng)的熱損系數(shù)，一般取1.1~1.2；指由于水垢和熱媒分布不均影響熱效率的系數(shù)，一般為0.6~0.8；指熱媒與被加熱水的計(jì)算溫度差，可按5~10℃取值。集熱器性能好，溫差取高值，否之取低值。指?jìng)鳠嵯禂?shù),W/(㎡·℃)，參見值如下：類型容積式水加熱器導(dǎo)流型容積式水加熱器半容積式水加熱器半即熱式水加熱器板式換熱器W/(㎡·℃)380~410680~1500810~25001600~21002000~3000注：當(dāng)設(shè)備廠家提供經(jīng)測(cè)試的K值時(shí)，應(yīng)以廠家提供的值為準(zhǔn)。水加熱器熱媒與被加熱水的計(jì)算溫度差按下列公式計(jì)算對(duì)不同的水加熱器，熱媒與被加熱水的計(jì)算溫度差計(jì)算方法不同。涉及到不同的換熱器，單獨(dú)計(jì)算溫度差時(shí)，可按下式計(jì)算：容積式水加熱器、導(dǎo)流型容積式水加熱器、半容積式水加熱器；式中：指計(jì)算溫度差。℃。、熱媒的初溫和終溫，℃、被加熱介質(zhì)的初溫和終溫，℃快速式水加熱器、半即熱式水加熱器式中指熱媒與被加熱水在水加熱器一端的最大溫度差，℃；指熱媒與被加熱水在水加熱器另一端的最小溫度差，℃；若換熱器采用逆流方式，此時(shí)：，指換熱器高溫?zé)崦剑▉碜蕴柲芗療嵯到y(tǒng)）入口平均溫度（℃）；指被加熱水的出口平均溫度（℃）；指高溫?zé)崦匠隹谄骄鶞囟龋ā妫?；指被加熱水的入口平均溫度（℃）；板式換熱器屬于快速式水加熱器。熱媒的計(jì)算溫度應(yīng)符合下列規(guī)定：熱媒為飽和蒸汽時(shí)的熱媒初溫、終溫計(jì)算：熱媒的初溫：當(dāng)熱媒為壓力大于70Kpa的飽和蒸汽時(shí)，按飽和蒸汽的溫度計(jì)算；壓力小于或等于70Kpa時(shí)，按100℃計(jì)算；熱媒的終溫：應(yīng)由經(jīng)熱工性能測(cè)定的產(chǎn)品提供，可按：容積式水加熱器的=；導(dǎo)流型容積式水加熱器、辦容積式水加熱器、半即熱式水加熱器的=50℃~90℃。熱媒為熱水時(shí)的熱媒的初溫、終溫計(jì)算：熱媒為熱水時(shí)，熱媒的初溫應(yīng)按熱媒供水的最低溫度計(jì)算；熱媒的終溫：應(yīng)由經(jīng)熱工性能測(cè)定的產(chǎn)品提供，當(dāng)熱媒的初溫=70~100℃時(shí)，其終溫可按：容積式水加熱器的=60~85℃；導(dǎo)流型容積式水加熱器、半容積式水加熱器、半即熱式水加熱器的=50℃~80℃。二次側(cè)（水箱和換熱器之間）水泵的初步選擇計(jì)算包括二次側(cè)水泵的揚(yáng)程和流量計(jì)算。一次側(cè)流量計(jì)算詳見集熱系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)的相關(guān)章節(jié)。流量計(jì)算（1）根據(jù)熱平衡方程式，對(duì)板式換熱器兩側(cè)的熱、冷流體有：其中：QUOTEC1是熱媒的定壓比熱容;KJ/（㎏·℃）QUOTEC2是水的定壓比熱容;4.187KJ/（㎏·℃）、分別是熱媒介質(zhì)的進(jìn)、出板換溫度；℃（要與間接式集熱系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算溫度對(duì)應(yīng)）、分別是水的出、入板換溫度；℃（（要與間接式集熱系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算溫度對(duì)應(yīng)）、分別是冷熱介質(zhì)的質(zhì)量流量,㎏/S則二次側(cè)水泵的流量為：

揚(yáng)程（估）計(jì)算式中：Hx－二次側(cè)循環(huán)泵的揚(yáng)程（m）；－二次側(cè)循環(huán)管道的沿程與局部阻力損失（m）；－二次循環(huán)流經(jīng)換熱器的阻力損失（壓力降）（m）；流經(jīng)板式換熱器產(chǎn)生的壓力降，具體不同廠家的產(chǎn)品略有不同，在沒有廠家的數(shù)據(jù)的條件下，一般不大于5m水柱，最大一般不大于8m水柱。其他換熱器的參數(shù)根據(jù)生產(chǎn)廠家產(chǎn)品具體而定。－換熱器與水箱最低水位的幾何高差（m）；－附加壓力（m），2~5m。太陽能熱水系統(tǒng)中常用的換熱設(shè)備板式換熱器1、板式換熱器簡(jiǎn)介板式換熱器是由一系列具有一定波紋形狀的金屬片疊裝而成的一種新型高效換熱器。各種板片之間形成薄矩形通道，通過半片進(jìn)行熱量交換。它與常規(guī)的管殼式換熱器相比，在相同的流動(dòng)阻力和泵功率消耗情況下，其傳熱系數(shù)要高出很多。板式換熱器的型式主要有框架式（可拆卸式）和釬焊式兩大類，板片形式主要有人字形波紋板、水平平直波紋板和瘤形板片三種。板式換熱器的基本結(jié)構(gòu)1、固定壓緊板2、法蘭接口3、橡膠墊圈4、不銹鋼板片5、活動(dòng)壓緊板6、下導(dǎo)梁7、上導(dǎo)梁8、夾緊螺栓9、支柱板式換熱器主要由框架和板片兩大部分組成。板片由各種材料的制成的薄板用各種不同形式的磨具壓成形狀各異的波紋，并在板片的四個(gè)角上開有角孔，用于介質(zhì)的流道。板片的周邊及角孔處用橡膠墊片加以密封?？蚣苡晒潭▔壕o板、活動(dòng)壓緊板、上下導(dǎo)桿和夾緊螺栓等構(gòu)成。板式換熱器是將板片以疊加的形式裝在固定壓緊板、活動(dòng)壓緊板中間，然后用夾緊螺栓夾緊而成。板式換熱器的特點(diǎn)（板式換熱器與管殼式換熱器的比較）板式換熱器以其以下優(yōu)點(diǎn)受到廣泛的使用：（1）體積小，占地面積少；（2）傳熱效率高；（3）組裝靈活；（4）金屬消耗量低；（5）熱損失?。唬?）拆卸、清洗、檢修方便；（7）板式換熱器缺點(diǎn)是密封周邊較長(zhǎng)，容易泄漏，使用溫度只能低于150℃，承受壓差較小，處理量較小，一旦發(fā)現(xiàn)板片結(jié)垢必須拆開清洗結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，占用空間很小的空間即可提供較大的換熱面積，不需另外的拆裝空間；相同使用環(huán)境下，其占地面積和重量是其他類型換熱器的1/3～1/5。2、板式換熱器的運(yùn)行原理圖冷熱流體逆向流動(dòng)，通過間壁換熱。3、板式換熱器選擇計(jì)算參數(shù)板式換熱器的選型計(jì)算主要是確定換熱器的換熱面積。由上面換熱器的面積計(jì)算公式確定。若要廠家進(jìn)行換熱器的校核計(jì)算，需提供以下數(shù)據(jù)：A總換熱量；B冷熱側(cè)的介質(zhì)；C冷熱側(cè)介質(zhì)各自的進(jìn)出口溫度；D最高工作溫度；E最高工作壓力；F兩側(cè)允許的壓力降。G換熱器的尺寸要求等

蒸汽噴射器當(dāng)熱源是蒸汽鍋爐或者市政熱力高溫蒸汽時(shí)，可以通過蒸汽噴射器換熱加熱水箱當(dāng)中的水。噴射器吸入冷液體，與蒸汽在噴射器內(nèi)部混合，將被加熱的液體噴入存儲(chǔ)水箱。在很多應(yīng)用中，噴射器造成的循環(huán)是一個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn)。這樣可保證充分混合從而避免了溫度分層現(xiàn)象。我公司通常采用斯派莎克蒸汽噴射器。蒸汽噴射器的特征與優(yōu)點(diǎn)：a.設(shè)計(jì)緊湊，重量輕，安裝方便，在水箱內(nèi)不會(huì)產(chǎn)生阻礙；b.對(duì)大容量要求容易進(jìn)行多噴管安裝；c.在噴管內(nèi)蒸汽和冷水進(jìn)行充分混合，安靜，高效，加熱經(jīng)濟(jì)；d.在水箱內(nèi)產(chǎn)生強(qiáng)烈的循環(huán)流動(dòng)，消除熱分層現(xiàn)象，不會(huì)形成二次蒸汽；e.整體采用不銹鋼結(jié)構(gòu)，長(zhǎng)的使用壽命，無須維修和維護(hù)；f.多種口徑和連接方式，用途廣泛，能滿足大部分客戶要求。蒸汽噴射器的換熱原理圖蒸汽噴射器加熱系統(tǒng)與工作原理示意圖：蒸汽噴射器固定在水箱壁上。運(yùn)行時(shí)，控制器通過水箱內(nèi)水溫采集點(diǎn)的溫度，自動(dòng)控制蒸汽進(jìn)入噴射器，經(jīng)過蒸汽噴射器噴頭加熱水箱內(nèi)的水。蒸汽噴射器設(shè)計(jì)選型方法參數(shù)表及蒸汽流量的估算日需水量（噸）所需蒸汽噴射量(kg/h)在不同的噴射器進(jìn)口壓力情況下所需噴射器的型號(hào)及數(shù)量2(barg)3(barg)4(barg)5(barg)6(barg)3180IN25M1個(gè)IN25M1個(gè)IN151個(gè)IN151個(gè)IN151個(gè)5300IN25M1個(gè)IN25M1個(gè)IN25M1個(gè)IN25M1個(gè)IN151個(gè)10600IN40M1個(gè)IN25M1個(gè)IN25M1個(gè)IN25M1個(gè)IN25M1個(gè)201200IN40M1～2個(gè)IN40M1個(gè)IN40M1個(gè)IN40M1個(gè)IN25M1個(gè)或IN40M1個(gè)301800IN40M1～2個(gè)IN40M1～2個(gè)IN40M1個(gè)IN40M1個(gè)IN40M1個(gè)503000IN40M2～3個(gè)IN40M2個(gè)IN40M2個(gè)IN40M2個(gè)IN40M1～2個(gè)804800IN40M3～4個(gè)IN40M3個(gè)IN40M2～I(xiàn)N40M2個(gè)IN40M2個(gè)1006000IN40M4～5個(gè)IN40M3～4個(gè)IN40M3個(gè)IN40M3個(gè)IN40M2～3個(gè)安裝注意事項(xiàng)噴射器可安裝在蒸汽供應(yīng)管道上或直接安裝在水箱壁上的內(nèi)螺紋接口上。對(duì)于非常大的設(shè)備，要安裝多個(gè)噴射器。噴射器安裝在水槽中較低的位置，最好是位于中線,水平噴射蒸汽。管道可以在水槽內(nèi)也可以在水槽外，蒸汽管道必須固定良好，防止振動(dòng)和水槽壁的應(yīng)力。建議在螺紋接口使用合適的膠粘。管道的口徑與噴射器的口徑相同，管道口徑如下:噴射器管徑表噴射器數(shù)量型號(hào)最小管徑2IN1520mm2IN40M65mm3IN40M80mm兩個(gè)噴射器或蒸汽噴射器與水槽壁之間至少要保證150mm的距離,同時(shí)噴射器的出口則應(yīng)盡可能的遠(yuǎn)離水槽壁.。斯派莎克蒸汽噴射器安裝維修指南如下：

附錄資料：不需要的可以自行刪除設(shè)備管理英文術(shù)語大全概率（幾率）probability·HYPERLINK方差variance·分散維修decentralizedmaintenance·動(dòng)態(tài)試驗(yàn)dynamictest·動(dòng)力設(shè)備設(shè)施管理powerfacilitiesmanagement·除塵、防護(hù)設(shè)備管理duct-proofandprotectiveequipmentmanagemen t·抽樣調(diào)查samplinginvestigation·備件國(guó)產(chǎn)化管理domesticproductionmanagementofimportedspareparts·標(biāo)準(zhǔn)偏差standarddeviation·安裝預(yù)算budgetofinstallation·包機(jī)制machinecontractingsystem·班前檢查與潤(rùn)滑制度regulationofcheckandlubricationbeforeonshift·［設(shè)備］交接班制度shiftreliefsystem·《設(shè)備管理?xiàng)l例》（《條例》）《EquipmentManagementRegulation》·[設(shè)備]修理repair·[設(shè)備]維修maintenance(andrepair)·重點(diǎn)調(diào)查key-pointinvestigation·重點(diǎn)設(shè)備管理managementofkey-pointequipment·重點(diǎn)設(shè)備key-pointequipment·責(zé)任事故liabilityaccident·指數(shù)分布exponentialdistribution·直方圖histogram·預(yù)付與托收承付prepaymentandcollection·預(yù)防性試驗(yàn)prophylactictest·預(yù)防為主preventionfirst·正交設(shè)計(jì)法（正交試驗(yàn)法）orthogonaldesign·正態(tài)分布normaldistribution·運(yùn)輸車輛管理制度transportationvehiclemanagementsystem·質(zhì)量“三包”threeguaranteesofquality·質(zhì)量事故accidentduetoquality·壓力容器管理制度managementregulationofpressurevessel ·無故障運(yùn)行時(shí)間meantimetofailure ·威布爾分布Weibulldistribution ·閑置設(shè)備管理制度idleequipmentmanagement·閑置設(shè)備idleplant·統(tǒng)計(jì)分析statisticalanalysis ·維修性maintainability ·維修信息管理maintenanceinformationmanagement ·維護(hù)與計(jì)劃?rùn)z修相結(jié)合combinationofserviceandplannedmaintenance ·隨機(jī)事件randomevent ·數(shù)控設(shè)備管理numericalcontrol(NC)equipmentmanagement ·三級(jí)保養(yǎng)制three-levelservicesystem ·數(shù)學(xué)期望mathematicalexpectation ·數(shù)學(xué)模型mathematicalmodel ·數(shù)理統(tǒng)計(jì)mathematicalstatistics ·生產(chǎn)技術(shù)裝備technicalfacilitiesinproduction ·生產(chǎn)設(shè)備productionequipment ·壽命周期費(fèi)用lifecyclecost(LCC) ·潤(rùn)滑油庫(kù)管理制度mangementregulationoflubricantwarehouse ·商檢（商品檢驗(yàn)）commodityinspection ·設(shè)計(jì)、制造與使用相結(jié)合combinationofdesign,manufacturingandoperation ·設(shè)備調(diào)研investigationonplant ·設(shè)備的可靠性與可靠度reliabilityreliabilitytheory ·設(shè)備的節(jié)能性energysavingpropertyofplant ·設(shè)備的檢查評(píng)比facilityinspectionandappraisethroughcomparisonforplant ·設(shè)備點(diǎn)檢制度plantchecksystem ·設(shè)備的成套性completesetofplant ·設(shè)備的安全性safetyofplant ·設(shè)備的生產(chǎn)率productivityofplant 設(shè)備的耐用性durabilityofplant·設(shè)備的靈活性flexibilityofplant·設(shè)備狀態(tài)監(jiān)測(cè)與診斷技術(shù)管理equipmentconditionmonitoringanddiagnostictechnologymanage·設(shè)備狀態(tài)管理制度equipmentconditionmanagementsysten·HYPERLINK設(shè)備綜合管理totalplantmanagement·設(shè)備資產(chǎn)動(dòng)態(tài)管理制度dynamicmanagementsystemofplantassets·設(shè)備租賃plantleasing·設(shè)備修前準(zhǔn)備制度preparationsystembeforeequipmentrepair·設(shè)備修理工時(shí)定額man-hoursquotaforequipmentrepair·設(shè)備修理費(fèi)用定額expensequotaforequipmentrepair·設(shè)備修理材料定額materialquotaforequipmentrepair·設(shè)備修理質(zhì)量驗(yàn)收制度acceptanceregulationofequipmentrepairquality·設(shè)備型號(hào)equipmentmodel·設(shè)備型式typeofequipment·設(shè)備經(jīng)濟(jì)壽命economicallifeofequipment·設(shè)備經(jīng)營(yíng)管理制度operationandbusinessmanagementsystem·設(shè)備技術(shù)檔案technicaldocumentofplant·設(shè)備技術(shù)狀況technicalconditionsofequipment·設(shè)備技術(shù)狀態(tài)管理technicalconditionmanagementofplant·設(shè)備技術(shù)資料管理制度managementsystemfortechnicaldocumentandplant·設(shè)備技術(shù)性能technicalpropertiesofplant·設(shè)備技術(shù)壽命technicallifeofequipment·設(shè)備檢修專業(yè)化協(xié)作specializedcooperationofplantmaintenance·設(shè)備檢修計(jì)劃管理制度planningandmanagementregulationofplantmaintenance·設(shè)備檢修計(jì)劃plantmaintenanceplan·設(shè)備檢修規(guī)程plantmaintenancespecification·設(shè)備檢修質(zhì)量plantmaintenancequality·設(shè)備基礎(chǔ)設(shè)計(jì)與施工designandconstructionofequipmentfoundation·設(shè)備合同管理managementofequipmentordercontract·設(shè)備規(guī)劃可行性分析feasibilitystudiesofplantproject設(shè)備規(guī)劃investmentplanofplant·設(shè)備功能（效能）performanceofplant·設(shè)備工作能力operationalcapabilityofplant·設(shè)備管理考核制度examinationandchecksystemsofplantmanagement·設(shè)備管理經(jīng)濟(jì)責(zé)任制度economicresponsibilityregulationofplantmanagement·設(shè)備管理崗位標(biāo)準(zhǔn)poststandardofplantmanagement·設(shè)備管理制度plantmanagementsystems·設(shè)備管理停歇時(shí)間定額（停歇天數(shù)）downtimequotaforequipmentrepair·設(shè)備管理現(xiàn)代化plantengineeringmodernization·設(shè)備管理plantmanagement,plantenginerring·設(shè)備固定資產(chǎn)管理制度fixedplantassetsmanagementsystems·設(shè)備故障equipmentfailure·設(shè)備更新管理制度plantrenewalmanagement·設(shè)備更新plantrenewal·設(shè)備更換plantreplacement·設(shè)備崗位責(zé)任postresponsibilityofplantmanagement·設(shè)備改造管理制度equipmentmodificationmanagementsystem·設(shè)備改造plantreconstruction,plantmodernization·設(shè)備分級(jí)管理classifiedmanagementofplant·設(shè)備定人定機(jī)、憑證操作規(guī)定operationregulationwithfixedqualifiedoperatorandfixedeq·設(shè)備操作的“五項(xiàng)紀(jì)律”“fivedisciplines”ofplantoperation·設(shè)備操作規(guī)程operationspecificationofequipment·設(shè)備備品配件管理制度managementregulationofequipmentspareparts·設(shè)備備件庫(kù)房管理制度managementregulationofequipmentsparepartsinventory·設(shè)備報(bào)價(jià)toquoteplantprice·設(shè)備報(bào)廢discardofplant·設(shè)備安裝管理equipmentinstallationmanagement·設(shè)備安裝equipmentinstallation·設(shè)備巡回檢查制度tourssystemtoinspectplant·設(shè)備詢價(jià)toenquireplantprice設(shè)備選型plantmodelselection·設(shè)備驗(yàn)收交接制度acceptancecheckandreceptionsystemsofplant·設(shè)備統(tǒng)計(jì)報(bào)表制度statistic-reportingsystemofplant·設(shè)備維修技術(shù)資料technicaldocumentanddateforplantmaintenance·設(shè)備維修技術(shù)管理制度managementregulationofplantmaintenancetechnology·設(shè)備維修定額equipmentmaintenancequota·設(shè)備維護(hù)規(guī)程equipmentservicespecification·設(shè)備臺(tái)帳unitaccountofplant·設(shè)備完好標(biāo)準(zhǔn)equipmentperfectnessnorm·設(shè)備完好plantingoodcondition·設(shè)備索賠claimsforequipment·設(shè)備使用規(guī)程specificationsofusage·設(shè)備使用初期信息反饋管理informationfeedbackmanagementininitialoperationperiodofpl·設(shè)備使用與維護(hù)管理制度managementregulationforoperationandserviceofequipment·設(shè)備全過程管理life-cyclemanagementofplant·設(shè)備壽命lifeofequipment·設(shè)備潤(rùn)滑管理制度lubricationmanagementregulationofplant·設(shè)備潤(rùn)滑“五定”“fivefixation”oflubrication·設(shè)備事故管理制度accidentmanagementregulationofplant·設(shè)備事故“三不放過”threedonotletpassofplantaccident·設(shè)備事故plantaccident·設(shè)備區(qū)域維修負(fù)責(zé)制regionresponsibilitysystemofplantmaintenance·設(shè)備前期管理和后期管理foreperiodandlaterperiodmanagementofplant·設(shè)備前期管理規(guī)定regulationofforeperiodmanagementofplant·設(shè)備磨損補(bǔ)償wearcompensationforplant·設(shè)備老化plantageing·算術(shù)平均值（均值）arithmeticmean·強(qiáng)制保養(yǎng)制coercionaryservicesystem·投資效果系數(shù)effectcoefficientofinvestment·設(shè)備經(jīng)濟(jì)管理制度economicmanagementsystemofplant設(shè)備管理評(píng)優(yōu)活動(dòng)excellenceselectionactivityinplantmanagement·排列圖（帕累托圖）Paretochart·負(fù)荷試驗(yàn)loadtest·故障停機(jī)時(shí)間breakdowntime·工藝適應(yīng)性technologicaladaptability·工程設(shè)備監(jiān)理supervisionofengineeringfacilities·工序控制點(diǎn)設(shè)備管理managementofproccess-control-pointequipment·合同變更與解除contractchangeandcancellation·混合維修combinedmaintenance·回歸分析regressionanalysis·檢查間隔期intervalbetweeninspections·檢修社會(huì)化socializationofmaintenance·集中維修centralizedmaintenance·技術(shù)先進(jìn)性technicaladvancement·技術(shù)管理與經(jīng)濟(jì)管理相結(jié)合combinationoftechnicalmanagementandeconomicmanagement·計(jì)算機(jī)輔助設(shè)備管理computer-aidedplantmanagement·計(jì)劃預(yù)修制度（ЛЛP）plannedpreventivemaintenancesystem·進(jìn)口設(shè)備離岸價(jià)FOBofimportedequipment·進(jìn)口設(shè)備管理importedequipmentmanagement·進(jìn)口設(shè)備到岸價(jià)CIFofimportedequipment·精、大、稀設(shè)備precise,largescale,rareplant·精、大、稀設(shè)備管理managementofprecise,largescale,rareequipment·精、大、稀、關(guān)鍵設(shè)備的“五定”“fivefixed”ofprecise,largescale,rare,criticalequipme·經(jīng)濟(jì)性economy·靜態(tài)試驗(yàn)statictest·開箱檢查open-caseinspection·平均偏差averagedeviation·平均等待時(shí)間meanwaitingtime,MWT·修理周期repaircycle·修理周期結(jié)構(gòu)structureofrepaircycle修理、改造與更新相結(jié)合combinationofrepair,modernizationandrenewal·修理復(fù)雜系數(shù)complexitycoefficientofrepair·修理間隔期timebetweenrepairs·租賃設(shè)備管理制度leasedequipmentmanagementsystem·資金的時(shí)間價(jià)值timevalueoffund·自然事故naturalaccident·自制設(shè)備self-madeequipment·自制設(shè)備管理制度managementsystemforselfmadeequipment·HYPERLINK自制備件管理制度self-madesparepartsmanagementsystem·專業(yè)管理與群眾管理相結(jié)合combinationofprofessionalmanagementandmassmanagement·轉(zhuǎn)讓設(shè)備（設(shè)備調(diào)劑）transferoffacility·典型調(diào)查typicalinvestigation·地區(qū)（部門）修理中心areal(departmental)repaircenter·廢油回收率recoveryratioofusedoil·動(dòng)力設(shè)備完好率perfectnessratioofpowerplant·定期保養(yǎng)完成率fulfillmentratioofperiodicservice·大修理平均停歇天數(shù)meandowntime(days)duetooverhaul·重點(diǎn)設(shè)備完好率perfectnessratioofkey-pointequipments·一次交驗(yàn)合格率qualificationratiounderfirstacceptancecheck·在用設(shè)備可利用率availabilityofplantinuse·已安裝設(shè)備利用率utilizationratioofinstalledequipments·萬元固定資產(chǎn)年創(chuàng)利潤(rùn)率annualprofitratioper10000yuanfixedassets·萬元產(chǎn)值占用維修費(fèi)用maintenanceexpensefor1000yuanproductionvalue·實(shí)有設(shè)備安裝率installationratioofownedequipments·設(shè)備綜合利用率comprehensiveutilizationratioofplant·設(shè)備資產(chǎn)增值率addedvaluerateofplantassets·設(shè)備資產(chǎn)投資回收期capitalinvestmentrecoveryperiodofplant·設(shè)備新度newnessdegreeofplant·設(shè)備凈資產(chǎn)創(chuàng)利潤(rùn)率profitratiovsnetbookvalueofplant·設(shè)備計(jì)劃臺(tái)時(shí)利用率utilizationratioofplannedtimeofplant設(shè)備構(gòu)成比constitutionratioofplant·設(shè)備負(fù)荷率loadrateofplant·設(shè)備返修率backrepairrate·設(shè)備制度臺(tái)時(shí)利用率utilizationratioofinstitutionaltimeofplant·設(shè)備閑置率idelnessratioofplant·設(shè)備投資回收?qǐng)?bào)率plantcapitalinvestmentrecoveryratio·設(shè)備投資產(chǎn)出比capitalinvestmentrecoveryperiodofplant·設(shè)備完好率perfectnessratioofplant·設(shè)備日常保養(yǎng)完成率plantdailyservicefulfillmentratio·設(shè)備事故頻率incidentfrequency·設(shè)備利用率utilizationratio·事故［故障］停機(jī)率downtimeratiotoaccident(failure)·清洗換油計(jì)劃完成率fulfillmentratioofcleaningandoilchangeplan·HYPERLINK每個(gè)修理復(fù)雜系數(shù)平均大修理成本meanrepaircostpercomplexitycoefficientofrepair·每個(gè)復(fù)雜系數(shù)占用維修費(fèi)用maintenanceexpenseperrepaircomplexitycoefficient·每萬元固定資產(chǎn)創(chuàng)工業(yè)增加值率industrialincreasevalueratioper10000yuanfixedassets·故障強(qiáng)度failureintensity·HYPERLINK故障頻率failurefrequency·關(guān)鍵設(shè)備完好率perfectnessratioofcriticalequipments·精大稀設(shè)備完好率perfectnessraitoofprecise,largescaleandrareequipments·可利用率（有效利用率）availability·平均停機(jī)時(shí)間meandowntime,MDT·平均故障間隔期，平均無故障工作時(shí)間meantimebetweenfailture·修理計(jì)劃完成率fulfillmentratioofrepairplan廢潤(rùn)滑油再生（廢油再生）regenerationofwastelubricatingoil·防泄漏管理leakpreventionmanagement·二級(jí)保養(yǎng)secondlevelservice·定期精度調(diào)整periodicaccuracyadjustment·定人定機(jī)制度systemoffixedmachineandoperator·額定載荷ratedload·超負(fù)荷試運(yùn)行commissioningunderoverload·初步試運(yùn)行preliminarycommissioning·操作工人的“四會(huì)”fourbasicskillsforoperator·參數(shù)故障parametricfailure·保養(yǎng)計(jì)劃完成率fulfilmentratioofserviceplan·保養(yǎng)規(guī)程servicespecification·保養(yǎng)“十字”作業(yè)法“tenwords”methodforservice·保養(yǎng)service·安全性故障safetyfailure·安全規(guī)程safetyprocedure·[設(shè)備性能]劣化degradation(ofequipmentperformance)·PM小組PMgroup·隱蔽故障hiddenfailure·有效性availability·有效度avaliability·有效壽命effectivelife·制度時(shí)間institutionaltime·一級(jí)保養(yǎng)firstlevelservice·原發(fā)故障primaryfailure·原始記錄originalrecord·正常負(fù)荷normalload·正常超載normaloverload·治漏“八字”法“eightwords”methodforleakagecontrol·運(yùn)行時(shí)間operatingtime儀表“三率”“threerate”ofmeter·早（初）期故障期earlyfailureperiod·永久性故障（持續(xù)性故障）permanentfailure·驗(yàn)收試運(yùn)行finalcommissioning·無泄露[區(qū)]標(biāo)準(zhǔn)leakless(area)standard·突發(fā)性（偶發(fā)）故障randomfailure·維護(hù)費(fèi)servicecost·危險(xiǎn)性故障dangerousfailure·誤操作故障failurebymisoperation·完好設(shè)備perfectfacility·生產(chǎn)維修productivemaintenance(PM)·潤(rùn)滑工作崗位責(zé)任制postresponsibilityoflubricationwork·潤(rùn)滑管理制度lubricationmanagementsystem·潤(rùn)滑“五定”“fivefixation”oflubrication·潤(rùn)滑“三過濾”three-stepfiltrationoflubricatingoil·潤(rùn)滑站lubricatingstation·潤(rùn)滑圖表lubricatingdiagram·試車commissioning·日常保養(yǎng)費(fèi)dailyserviceexpenses·日常保養(yǎng)（日保）dailyservice·日歷時(shí)間利用率utilzationratioofcalendertime·設(shè)備的可靠性和可靠度reliability·設(shè)備的區(qū)域維護(hù)regionalserviceofequipment·設(shè)備技術(shù)狀態(tài)technicalconditionsofequipment·設(shè)備故障率曲線（浴盆曲線）failureratecurveofequipment,tubcurve·設(shè)備操作合格證operationlicence·設(shè)備“5S”活動(dòng)“5S”activityofequipment·設(shè)備隱患hiddentroubleofequipment·設(shè)備運(yùn)行記錄operationrecordofequipment·設(shè)備維護(hù)的“四項(xiàng)要求”fourrequirementsforplantservice設(shè)備維護(hù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)servicestandardofequipment·設(shè)備維護(hù)equipmentservice·設(shè)備使用的“三好”threewelldoingforuseoffacility·設(shè)備使用過程processofmachineoperation·設(shè)備三級(jí)保養(yǎng)three-levelservicesystemforequipment·設(shè)備日常點(diǎn)檢routineinspection·設(shè)備清洗（清掃）cleaningofplant·設(shè)備漏油標(biāo)準(zhǔn)oilleakagestandard·設(shè)備利用系數(shù)utilizationfactorofequipment·人身保護(hù)裝置personalsafetydevice·強(qiáng)制保養(yǎng)mandatoryservice·潛在故障latentfilure·偶發(fā)故障期accidentalfailureperiod·磨損性故障wearoutfailure·例行保養(yǎng)（例保）routineservice·密封點(diǎn)sealedpoint·劣化趨向管理degradationtrendcontrol·隨機(jī)故障randomfailure·設(shè)備的定期維護(hù)periodicserviceofequipment·負(fù)荷試運(yùn)行commissoningunderload·故障類型failuretype·故障率（失效率）failurerate·故障率基本類型basicformsoffailurerate·故障模式failuremode·故障模型failuremodel·故障弱化failureweakening·故障樹分析FTA,faulttreeanalysis·故障物理學(xué)physicsoffailure·故障停機(jī)率breakdownrate·故障征兆failuresymptom·故障安全safetyprotectionagainstfailure·故障分析方法failureanalysismethod·故障機(jī)理failuremechanism·功能故障functionalfailure·關(guān)鍵設(shè)備使用維護(hù)“四定”fourstipulationsforoperationandmaintenanceofcriticalequip·耗損（劣化）故障期exhaustionfailureperiod·紅旗設(shè)備red-flagequipment·基本故障basicfailure·間斷性故障intermittentfailure·繼發(fā)故障secondaryfailure·計(jì)劃時(shí)間利用率utilizationratioofplannedtime·漸衰失效性故障localandgradualfailure·漸發(fā)性（磨損）故障gradual(wear-out)failure·精、大、稀、關(guān)鍵設(shè)備的使用維護(hù)operationandserviceofprecise,largescale,rareandcriti·凈開動(dòng)時(shí)間netoperatingtime·可使用時(shí)間uptime·可用性（可利用率）availability·可靠性為中心的維修r(nóng)eliabilitycenteredmaintenance,RCM·平均故障間隔期（平均無故障工作時(shí)間）meantimebetweenfailures,MTBF·破壞性故障catastrophicfailure·起重機(jī)安全保護(hù)safetyprotectionofcrane·最大允許壽命（宣稱壽命）maximumpermittedlife(declaredlife)·自顯故障self-displayedfailure·綜合試運(yùn)行totalcommissioning·專群結(jié)合combinationofspecialistsandmasses·調(diào)整adjustment·跟蹤檢查trailcheckout·法定檢查lawfulinspection·動(dòng)特性試驗(yàn)dynamicperformancetest·動(dòng)態(tài)精度dynamicaccuracy動(dòng)態(tài)檢驗(yàn)dynamictest·定期點(diǎn)檢periodicfixedpointinspection·定期檢查periodicinspection·定期參數(shù)檢查periodicparameterexamination·定期潤(rùn)滑檢查periodiclubricationcheck·“三位一體”點(diǎn)檢制“threeinone”fixedpointinspetionsystem·主觀（五官）判斷故障subjective(sensible)failuredeciding·一般目視檢查generalvisualinspection·影響設(shè)備效率的六大損失sixmajorlossesaffectingrunningefficiency·正常檢查normalinspection·巡回檢查patrolinspection·巡回檢測(cè)patroltest·無損檢查non-destructivetest·停機(jī)時(shí)間downtime·微觀組織檢查examinationofmicroscopicstructure·損壞breakdown·缺陷defect·失效（故障）failure·容許故障率allowablefailurerate·日常檢查dailyinspection·日常潤(rùn)滑檢查dailylubricationcheck·設(shè)備點(diǎn)檢fixedpointinspectionofequipment·設(shè)備檢查facilitiesinspection·設(shè)備監(jiān)測(cè)equipmentmonitoring·設(shè)備故障頻率equipmentfailurefrequency·設(shè)備故障管理效果評(píng)價(jià)resultevaluationofplantfailuremanagement·設(shè)備診斷技術(shù)equipmentdiagnostictechnique·設(shè)備診斷equipmentdiagnosis·酸洗檢查inspectionwithpickling·敲打檢查hammeringtest磨損檢查wearinginspection·內(nèi)表面檢查innersurfaceinspection·故障強(qiáng)度率failureintensityrate·故障趨于零的“四個(gè)階段”“foursteps”tozerofailure·故障危害程度harmextentoffailure·故障為零的五項(xiàng)措施fivemeasurestozerofailure·故障（停機(jī)）損失breakdownloss·故障管理程序programofrailuremanagement·故障管理信息informationoffailuremanagement·故障修理troubleshooting·功能檢查（功能測(cè)試）functioninspection,functiontest·宏觀組織檢查examinationofmacroscopicstructure·檢定周期cycleofverification·技術(shù)維護(hù)technicalservice·季節(jié)性技術(shù)維護(hù)seasonaltechnicalservice·計(jì)劃保全管理plannedmaintenancemanagement·解體檢查inspectionunderdisassembledcondition·精度檢查accuracyinspection·靜態(tài)精度staticaccurary·可靠性試驗(yàn)reliabilitytest·可靠性分析reliabilityanalysis·平均壽命時(shí)間（MTTF）meantimetofailure·狀態(tài)監(jiān)測(cè)conditionmonitoring·狀態(tài)檢查conditioninspection·點(diǎn)檢的主要環(huán)節(jié)mainitemsoffixedpointinspection改善修理correctivemaintenance·返修率backrepairrate·分級(jí)修理stepped(sizing)repair·分散修理制decentralizedmaintenancesystem·廢次品及返修損失wasteandungradedproductandbackrepairloss·非預(yù)定維修時(shí)間unscheduledmaintenancetime·定期修理作業(yè)periodicrepairtask·定期維修法periodicrepair·定位精度locationaccuracy·傳動(dòng)精度transmissionaccuracy·大修計(jì)劃修改revisionofoverhaulplan·大修計(jì)劃考核assesmentofoverhaulplan·大修計(jì)劃編制overhaulplanning·大修計(jì)劃依據(jù)basisofoverhaulplan·大修計(jì)劃完成率fulfilmentrateofoverhaulplan·大修計(jì)劃實(shí)施implementationofoverhaulplan·大修費(fèi)用overhaulcost·大修成本構(gòu)成overhaulcost·大修成本分析overhaulcostanalysis·大修成本完成率fulfilmentrateofoverhaulcost·大修保修overhaulguarantee·大修周期intervalbetweenoverhauls,overhaulcycle·大修質(zhì)量保證體系guaranteesystemofoverhaulquality·大修理質(zhì)量評(píng)定overhaulqualityevaluation·HYPERLINK大修理質(zhì)量控制overhaulqualitycontrol·大修overhaul,capitalrepair·部件修理法assemblyrepair·部分修理法partialrepair·補(bǔ)償法compensationmethod·備件生產(chǎn)計(jì)劃productionprogramofspqreparts備份或冗余系統(tǒng)stand-byorredundancysystem·標(biāo)準(zhǔn)尺寸修理法standard-sizerepairmethod·八步法“eightsteps”method·重復(fù)定位精度repeatlocationaccuracy·中修middlerepair·有可維修備份的系統(tǒng)systemwithmaintainablestandbyparts·遠(yuǎn)距離維修r(nóng)emotemaintenance·預(yù)防維修preventivemaintenance·預(yù)定維修時(shí)間scheduledmaintenancetime·預(yù)知維修（狀態(tài)監(jiān)測(cè)維修）predictivemaintenance·質(zhì)量體系qualitysystem·質(zhì)量quality·逾期維修deferredmaintenance·網(wǎng)絡(luò)計(jì)劃networkplanning·維修技術(shù)培訓(xùn)maintenanceskilltraining·維修間隔（正常運(yùn)行時(shí)間）maintenanceinterval,uptime·維修活動(dòng)的經(jīng)濟(jì)分析economicanalysisofmaintenanceactivities·維修工人maintenanceworker·維修防護(hù)maintenanceprotection·維修車間maintenanceshop·維修預(yù)防m(xù)aintenanceprevention·維修周期maintenancecycle·維修時(shí)間maintenancetime·同步修理法synchronousrepair·停修時(shí)間repairdowntime·項(xiàng)修（項(xiàng)目修理）itemrepair·外委修理repaironcommission·全員參加的生產(chǎn)維修制（TPM）totalproductionmaintenancesystem·受控維修controlledmaintenance·壽命周期維修lifecyclemaintenance熱修hotrepair·設(shè)備修理計(jì)劃repairscheduleofequipment·設(shè)備修理驗(yàn)收acceptancecheckforequipmentrepair·設(shè)備季度修理計(jì)劃quarterlyrepairscheduleofequipment·設(shè)備技術(shù)考核technicalcheckofequipment·HYPERLINK設(shè)備大修計(jì)劃equipmentoverhaulplan·設(shè)備月度修理計(jì)劃monthlyrepairscheduleofequipment·設(shè)備維修計(jì)劃equipmentmaintenanceplan·設(shè)備維修三要素threeessentialfactorsofequipmentmaintenance·設(shè)備項(xiàng)修計(jì)劃itemrepairplanofequipment·設(shè)備年度修理計(jì)劃annualrepairscheduleofequipment·事后修理breakdownmaintenance·搶修first-aidrepair·大修機(jī)床精度accuracyofmachinetoolafteroverhaul·滾動(dòng)計(jì)劃rolling(circulation)plan·管理信息系統(tǒng)維修MISmaintenance·工程能力指數(shù)processcapacityindex·工作精度workingaccuracy·恢復(fù)性修理recoveryrepair·機(jī)床旋轉(zhuǎn)精度rotationalaccuracyofmachinetool·機(jī)修車間（分廠）machinerepairshop·機(jī)修技工maintenancemechanic·HYPERLINK機(jī)械修復(fù)法mechanicalrepairmethod·機(jī)械的瞬時(shí)效率instantaneousefficiencyofmachinery·互換法interchangemethod·檢驗(yàn)inspection·集中修理制centralizedmaintenancesystem·幾何精度geometricaccuracy·季節(jié)性修理seasonalrepair·計(jì)劃外修理repairoutofplan計(jì)劃維修scheduledmaintenance·計(jì)劃預(yù)修制（ППP）plannedpreventivemaintenancesystem·計(jì)劃修理plannedrepair·接觸精度contactaccuracy·緊急修理作業(yè)emergencyrepairtask·就地加工修配法machiningandfittingmethodonthespot·精度指數(shù)precisionindex·精度標(biāo)準(zhǔn)accuracystandard·精度保持性precisionretainingability·精度儲(chǔ)備precisionreserve·精修finerepair·精修技工finerepairmechanic·經(jīng)濟(jì)精度economicaccuracy·平衡精度等級(jí)balancingprecisiongrade·平均修理時(shí)間meantimetorepair(MTTR),meanrepairtime·小修minorrepair·修配法fittingmethod·修配環(huán)repairlink·修理任務(wù)書repairspecification·修理施工調(diào)度repairrasksdispatch·修理時(shí)間repairtime,shutdowntime·修理停歇時(shí)間定額downtimequotaforequipmentrepair·修理用設(shè)備repairfacilities·修理質(zhì)量repairquality·修理質(zhì)量指標(biāo)repairqualityindex·修理質(zhì)量計(jì)劃repairqualityplan·修理質(zhì)量考核repairqualityassessment·修理標(biāo)識(shí)repairsymbols·修理成本考核repaircostassessment·修理尺寸repairsize修理定額repairquota·修理費(fèi)用定額repaircostquota·修理方案repairscheme·修理工時(shí)定額repairmanhourquota·修理工時(shí)考核repairmanhoursassessment·修理工藝repairtechnology·修理工程車maintenanceengineeringtruck·修理工具maintenancetool·修理工期考核repairtimelimitassessment·修理考核repairassessment·修前預(yù)檢inspectionbeforerepair·修前測(cè)繪measuringanddrawingbeforerepair·修前訪問inquirybeforerepair·修后服務(wù)serviceafterrepair·最優(yōu)修理周期optimumrepaircycle·裝配精度assemblyaccuracy·電修車間（分廠）electricrepairshop·電修技工maintenanceelectrician·單臺(tái)設(shè)備修理費(fèi)用核算repaircostaccountingforsingleequipment·調(diào)整法adjustmentmethod·調(diào)整環(huán)adjustinglink覆蓋件coveringparts·返修品backrepairedproducts·分散（混合）儲(chǔ)備decentralizedstorage·分散生產(chǎn)方式decentralizedproductionmode·分散生產(chǎn)分散儲(chǔ)備decentralizedproductionanddecentralizedstorage·廢品損失rejectionloss·廢品率rejectionrate·廢品wasteproducts·存放合理化storagerationalization·儲(chǔ)備形式storageform·儲(chǔ)備恢復(fù)周期（訂貨間隔期）intervalbetweenorders·儲(chǔ)備限額storagelimit·大型鑄鍛件large-sizedcastingandforging·次品substandardproducts·超差品over-toleranceproducts·常備備件runingspareparts·成品finishedproducts·成品儲(chǔ)備storageoffinishedproducts·成對(duì)儲(chǔ)備conjugatedstorage·成對(duì)（套）件conjugatedparts·部件儲(chǔ)備storageofassembles·部件assembly·倉(cāng)庫(kù)面積利用率utilizationratioofstorehousearea·備件的“五清”“fiveclear”forspareparts·備件自給率self-sufficiencyrateofspareparts·備件自然失效naturalfailureofspareparts·備件資金的核算法accountingmethodofsparepartsfund·備件資金占用率occupationrateofsparepartsfund·備件資金周轉(zhuǎn)期turnoverperiodofsparepartsfund·備件資金周轉(zhuǎn)率turnoverrateofsparepartsfund備件考核指標(biāo)assessmentcriteriaofsparepartsmanagment·備件卡基礎(chǔ)資料elementarydataofsparepartscards·備件卡（帳）cardsofspareparts·備件庫(kù)的“五五碼放”“five-fivetiering”forstorehouseofspareparts·備件庫(kù)的“三一致”“threecoincidence”forstorehouseofspareparts·備件庫(kù)的“三清”“threeclear”forstorehouseofspareparts·備件庫(kù)的“兩齊”“twoneatness”forstorehouseofspareparts·備件庫(kù)管理工作managementofsparepartsstorehouse·備件庫(kù)存供應(yīng)率supplyrateofsparepartsinventory·備件庫(kù)保管員職責(zé)responsibilityofsparepartsstorehousemanager·備件庫(kù)職責(zé)responsibilitiesforstorehousesofspareparts·備件庫(kù)storehouseforspareparts·備件經(jīng)濟(jì)管理economicmanagementofspareparts·備件經(jīng)常儲(chǔ)備定額regularstoragequotaofspareparts·備件計(jì)劃員plannerresponsibleforspareparts·備件計(jì)算機(jī)管理computer-aidedmanagementofspareparts·備件技術(shù)員technicianresponsibleforspareparts·備件技術(shù)失效technicalfailureofspareparts·備件匯總collectionofspareparts·備件合用率suitabilityofspareparts·備件供應(yīng)率supplyrateofspareparts·備件管理計(jì)劃工作planningworkofsaprepartsmanagement·備件管理技術(shù)工作technicalworkofsparepartsmanagement·備件管理職責(zé)responsibilityofsparepartsmanagement·備件管理sparepartsmanagement·備件范圍rangeofspareparts·備件分類工作classifyingworkofspareparts·備件訂貨點(diǎn)法orderingpointmethodofspareparts·備件訂貨點(diǎn)orderingpointofspareparts·備件訂貨量orderingquantityofspareparts·備件定期訂貨法periodicorderingmethodofspareparts·備件定量訂貨法fixed-quantityorderingmethodofspareparts·備件定量保持法（維持定量法）fixed-quantitykeepingmethodofspareparts·備件儲(chǔ)備的“三點(diǎn)制”“threepointsystem”ofsparepartsstorage·備件儲(chǔ)備資金限額limitoffundsforreservespareparts·備件儲(chǔ)備資金fundsforreservespareparts