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一、小學(xué)?精曉英語?五年級上冊教課內(nèi)容簡析(一)本冊書主要波及的話題、詞匯和功能縱觀本冊書,其內(nèi)容主要波及三個(gè)大模塊的話題和有關(guān)語言功能及詞匯:話題1:Talkaboutsb'sinformation.(Unit1---Unit4)話題辭匯:家庭成員:grandfather,grandmother,father,mother,parents,brother,sister,uncle,aunt,son,daughter...數(shù)字:one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen,twenty,thirty,forty,fifty,sixty,seventy,eighty,ninety,onehundred.國家:Britain,Australia,NewZealand,France,Germany,JapanRussia,China,America,England,Singapore,Canada...夕卜貌、性格:eye,nose,mouth,hair,face,ear...cute,active,quiet,pretty,smart,clever,lovely,beautiful,handsome...round,big,small,young,old,long,short,tall,fat,thin,black,brown,yellow,white職業(yè):a)單數(shù):awriter/singer/dancer/policeman/policewoman/reporter/worker/teacher/taxiriver/doctor/nurse/postman/farmer;anactor/actress...b)復(fù)數(shù):writers,singers,dancers,policemen,policewomen,reporters,workers,teachers,taxidrivers,doctors,nurses,postmen,farmers,actors,actresses...工作地址:bank,hotel,shoppingmall,restaurant,companylibrary,school,hospital,shop,CCTV,cinema...動(dòng)詞ing:sing-singing,,read-reading,dance-dancing,come-coming,ride-riding,skate-skating,run-running,sit-sitting,功能:1)介紹:
Thisismy
He'smyuncle.She'smyaunt.2)咨詢及應(yīng)答:a.咨詢?nèi)宋镪P(guān)系,姓名:Whosthatman/woman/he/she?He's/She'smy...What'syour/his/hername?My/His/Hernameis.../I'm/He's/She's...b.咨詢年紀(jì)
:Howoldareyou/ishe/isshe?I'm/He's/She's...age?'m/He's/She's..
擴(kuò)大:Whatsyour/his/herc.咨詢班級
:Whatgradeareyou/ishe/isshein?I'm/He's/She'sinClass...,Grade...d.咨詢
:What'syour/his/herphonenumber?It's...e.咨詢學(xué)號
:What'syour/his/hernumber?It's...f.咨詢國籍:Whereareyoufrom?I'mfrom...Wheredoyoucomefrom?Icomefrom...Wheredoeshe/shecomefrom?He/Shecomesfrom...g.相貌、性格特點(diǎn):Whatshe/shelike?He/Shehasbigeyes,abignose...擴(kuò)大:Whatdoeshe/shelooklike?He/Shehasbigeyes,abignose...Hes/Shescute/active/quiet...h.職業(yè):Whatdoyoudo?I'ma/an...Whatdoeshe/shedo?Hes/Shesawriter/anactor...What'shis/herjob?He’s/Shesaworker/anactress...Whatdoyourparents/theydo?Theyareteachers...擴(kuò)大:Whatareyou?I'mateacher...What'she/she?Hes/She'sapoliceman...1.工作地址:Wheredoyouwork/study?Iwork/studyinacinema/atSunnySchool...Wheredoesyourfather/mother/he/shework/study?He/Sheworks/studiesinBeijingHospital/atCCTV/...j.地址:Wheredoyoulive?1liveintheHappyCity/onShanghaiRoad/at56WuhanRoad...k.興趣喜好:Ilikebothsinginganddancing.Doyoulike?Yes,Ido./No,Idontl.未來職業(yè)暢想:Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?Iwanttobea/an...I'llbea/an...話題2Talkaboutsth.(Unit5—Unit6)1、話題辭匯:a〕可數(shù)名詞:文具,水果,玩具,平時(shí)用品.文具:aschoolbag/dictionary/ruler/crayon...anactivitybook復(fù)數(shù):schoolbags,dictionaries,rulers,crayons,activitybooks...水果:apear/coconut/grapefruit/hamimelon/cherry/strawberry/starfruit/longan/lychee/watermelon/peach/mango/banana/grape...anapple/orange...復(fù)數(shù):pears,coconuts,grapefruits,hamimelons,,longansstarfruits,lychees,watermelonsbananas,grapes,apples,oranges,strawberries,cherries,peaches,mangoes...玩具:ahen/cow/horse/goose...anelephant復(fù)數(shù):hens,cows,horses,geese,elephants...特:fish-fish〔單復(fù)同形〕fish-fish魚魚肉sheep-sheep聯(lián)復(fù)同行〕平時(shí)用品:afan/suncap/camera/watch...anumbrella...復(fù)數(shù):fans,suncaps,cameras,watches,umbrellas...b〕不行數(shù)食品:food,fruit,bread,pork,beef,rice,chicken...飲料:drink,milk,juice,water...2.功能1〕咨詢和應(yīng)答:a.物件所屬Isthis/thatyourschoolbag/activitybook...?Yes,itis./No,itisn't.Whoseumbrellaisthis/that?It'sPeter'sumbrella/fan...b.辨別辨別What'sthis/that/inEnglish/Chinese?It'sacoconut/anoraji祀eIsthis/thatacherry/anapple?Yes,itis./No,itisn't.Whatarethese/those?They'regrapes/whfeeip/.Isthatyourfish/hen/goose/cow/horse/elephant...?Yes,itis.Isthatyourelephant?No,itisn't.c.懇求:CanIhave...?Yes.I'llbuy....Topic3關(guān)注中西文化差別,在復(fù)習(xí)中復(fù)現(xiàn)文化鏈接,嫻熟運(yùn)用自然拼讀.〔二〕語法點(diǎn)縱觀本冊書,其內(nèi)容主要波及以下語法點(diǎn):1.詞法1〕名詞及名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)專出名詞:國名:Britain,Australia,NewZealand,France,Germany,Japan,Russia,China,America,England‘Singapore,Canada地名:ShanghaiStreet,BeijingRoad,HappyCity,Tianjin,Wuhan,BeijingCinema,theBankofChina,SunnySchoolCCTV,BeijingHospital,CityLibrary人名:Bob,ZhouPei,Pat,MissLiu,Perry,Ben,Bill,Betty,Carl,Kate,Cathy,Peter,Carla,Dick,Tim,Carol,Anne,Ken,WeiMin,GaoWei,MrWhite,MrsWu,YangMing,Lisa,Amy,Mike,Ann,Jim名詞變復(fù)數(shù)共有6種變化形式:直接+s,如:book-books末端字母是s,x,ch,sh的名詞,+es,如:glass-glasses,box-boxes,watch-watches,brush-brushes以字母y結(jié)尾的名詞,y前是元音字母的,直接+s,如:boy-boysy前是輔音字母的,去y變i+es,如:city-cities以字母o結(jié)尾的名詞,無生命的+s,如:photo-photos4有生命的+es,如:tomato-tomatoes以f、fe結(jié)尾的名詞,去f變v+es,如:knife-knives不規(guī)那么變法:a〕child---childrenfoot---feettooth---teethmouse---miceman---menwoman---womenb〕單復(fù)同形,如:sheepfish,Chinesec〕集體名詞,以單數(shù)形式出現(xiàn),但實(shí)為復(fù)數(shù).如:people,police注people〔當(dāng)“人〞講時(shí)是會(huì)合名詞當(dāng)“民族〞講時(shí),復(fù)數(shù)十s2.〕人稱代詞,物主代詞:you,I,he,she,it,you,we,theyyour,my,his,her,its,your,our,their3.〕指示代詞:this,that,these,those4.〕詞類變換:singsinger,teachteacher,farmfarmer,_workworker,reportreporter,waitwaiterwritewriter,dancedancer,drivedriveractor,doctor,tailor,visitoractress,waitressscientist,artist,dentist,physicist5〕動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式:動(dòng)詞加s,共有5種變法:直接+s以尾字母s,x,ch,sh結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,+es以尾字母o結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,+es以字母y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,(y前是元音字母的,直接+s,如:play-playsy前是輔音字母的,去y變i+es,如:"study-studieshave變has6)介詞:in,on,at...表示地址和地點(diǎn)的常用介詞的用法7)數(shù)詞:1-1002.句法一般此刻時(shí)(理解、運(yùn)用)在上述話題中進(jìn)行運(yùn)用一般未來時(shí)(理解、運(yùn)用)在上述話題中進(jìn)行運(yùn)用.A:增補(bǔ)完好對話Hello,Mary!Hello!What(be)herjob?Mymotherisan(act).Where(do)shework?M:She(work)inTianjinSingingandDancingGroup.She's(friend).Manyvisitorsco
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