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專四模擬試題附參考答案(2)1CLOZE[15MIN.]Decidewhichofthechoicesgivenbelowwouldbestcompletethepassageifinsertedinthecorrespondingblanks.Markthebestchoiceforeachblankonyouranswersheet.AllAmericansareatleastvaguely31withtheplightoftheAmericanIndian.CutbacksinfederalprogramsforIndianshavemadetheirproblems32moresevereinrecentyears.Josephyreports,“331981itwasestimatedthatcutbacksinfederalprogramsforIndianstotaledabout$500million”ormorethantentimesthecutsaffectingtheir34fellowAmericans.Additionalcutsseemtobethreatenedinthefuture.Thisreducedfundingisaffectingalmostall35ofreservationlife,36education.IftheIndianscould37their38problems,solutionstomanyoftheirotherproblemsmightnotbefarbehind.InthispaperthecurrentstatusofIndianeducationwillbedescribedand39andsomewaysofimprovingthiseducationwillbeproposed.Whetherto40withthedominantAmericancultureorto41IndianculturehasbeenalongstandingissueinIndianeducation.AftertheCivilWarfullresponsibilityforIndianeducationwasturnedoverbythegovernmenttochurchesandmissionarygroups.Thenextfiftyyearsbecameaperiodof42assimilationinallareasofIndianculture,butespeciallyinreligionandeducation.JohnCollier,areformerwhoagitated43Indiansandtheirculture44theearly1920suntilhisdeathin1968,hadadifferentidea.Hebelievedthatinsteadofeffacingnativeculture,Indianschoolsshouldencourageand45it.Pressuretoassimilateremainsapotentforcetoday,46.MoreandmoreIndiansaregraduatingfromhighschoolandcollegeandbecoming47forjobsinthenon-Indiansociety.“WhenIndiansobtaintherequisiteskills,manyofthementerthebroaderAmericansocietyandsucceed.”48approximately90percentofallIndianchildrenareeducatedinstatepublicschoolsystems.Howwellthesechildrencompetewiththemembersofthedominantsociety,49,isanother50.31.A.agreeableB.regardlessC.familiarD.sympathetic32.A.evenB.everC.greatlyD.further33.A.SinceB.UptoC.BeforeD.Bytheendof34.A.non-IndianB.IndianC.previousD.former35.A.respectsB.aspectsC.kindsD.parts36.A.exceptB.regardingC.besidesD.including37.A.solveB.dissolveC.dealD.treat38.A.culturalB.educationalC.socialD.severe39.A.estimatedB.evaluatedC.settledD.decided40.A.agreeB.pushforwardC.assimilateD.deal41.A.preserveB.keepupwithC.acknowledgeD.confess42.A.enforcedB.overallC.contemptuousD.unbelievable43.A.infavorofB.onbehalfofC.sidebysidewithD.farbehind44.A.inB.throughC.fromD.during45.A.realizeB.assimilateC.acknowledgeD.revitalize46.A.yetB.furthermoreC.howeverD.justthesame47.A.availableB.reachableC.suitableD.eligibl

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