2014年高中英語-第3單元-The-meaning-of-colour詞匯復習篇+單元測試篇-牛津

PAGEPAGE1Module9Unit3Themeaningofcolour一．詞匯復習篇：【單詞】1.conclusion[C]n.結論；推論；結尾；結束▲draw/reach/cometo/arriveataconclusionfromsth.由…得出結論；▲inconclusion=finally最后Thepolicecametotheconclusionthathewasthemurderer. 警察得出結論認為他就是謀殺者。Theconclusionofthebookwasdisappointing. 這本書的結尾令人失望。Inconclusion,Iwouldliketothankallthathavehelpedmeintheresearch.最后，我想感謝所有在研究中幫助過我的人。2.ridvt.(rid,rid,ridding)；使擺脫；使去除；adj.▲ridsb./sth.ofsth./getridof…/beridof…擺脫；去掉；清除Youshouldridyourselfofthatbadhabit. 你應該改掉那個壞習慣。Hewantedtoberidofhisparents. 他想擺脫父母（的束縛）。Ican’tgetridofmyheadache. 我這頭疼老也不好。3.electvt.決定；選擇；選舉electionn.選舉；當選▲electtodosth.決定/選擇做某事；▲electsb.(tobe/as)+頭銜選某人為…（頭銜名詞前不要冠詞）Moreandmorepeopleelecttoliveinthecountryside. 越來越多的人選擇住在農村。Weelectedhim(tobe/as)presidentoftheStudents’Union. 我們選他做學生會主席4.toleratevt.忍受；容忍；寬??；允許▲tolerate(doing)sth.Ican’ttolerateyourbehavior. 我不能容忍你的行為。Ourteacherswon’ttolerateanycheatingonexams.我們老師容不得任何考試作弊行為。▲同義詞語：bear/stand/putupwith5.opposevt/vi反對；反抗；抵抗▲oppose(doing)sth=beopposedto(doing)sth.反對（做）某事Iamstronglyopposedtotheirplan. 我強烈反對他們的計劃。Alltheteachersandstudentsopposehavinglessonsatweekends.所有師生都反對周末上課。=Alltheteachersandstudentsaresupposedtohavinglessonsatweekends.6.datebackto(=datefrom)追溯到…；始于…（常用一般現(xiàn)在時）ThetombdatesbacktotheHanDynasty. 這座墓葬是漢代的。DatingbacktotheHanDynasty,thetombhasahistoryofmorethan2000years.這座墓葬是漢代的，已經(jīng)有兩千多年的歷史了。（用V-ing形式作狀語）Thegovernmentdecidedtorepairtheoldtempledatingfromthe16thcentury.政府決定要修繕始于十六世紀的這座古廟。（用V-ing形式作定語）7.considerateadj.考慮周到的；體諒的；體貼的▲beconsiderateto/towardsb.對…關心體諒的Itwasconsiderateofyoutosendmeabirthdaypresent. 送我生日禮物，你考慮真周到。Sheisalwayspoliteandconsideratetoheremployees. 她總是對雇員客客氣氣，關心體諒?！鴆onsideration n.考慮▲considerableadj.值得考慮的；相當大/多的8.correspondto/with…與…相符；與…一致 Heractionsdon’tcorrespondto/withherwords. 他言行不符。Thereportcorrespondsto/withthefactIknow. 報告與我所知的事實相符。9.resignoneselfto(dong)sth/beresignedto(doing)sth.聽任…；順從…Herefusedtoresignhimselftofailure. 他不甘失敗。Sometimeswehavenochoicebuttoberesignedtoourfate. 有時候我們別無選擇，只得聽天由命?！鴕esignvt/vi辭職Heresignedhispostlastmonth. 上個月他辭掉了職務。Manyofficialshadtoresignfromthegovernmentbecauseofthemineaccidents.由于諸多礦難，許多官員被迫從政府辭職。10.…,butthenexttimeIseetheIndonesianflag,IthinkIwillfeelhungry.…可是下次我再看到印度尼西亞國旗時，我會覺得餓的。thefirst/second…last/nexttime;each/everytime作連詞使用，引導時間狀語從句。ThefirsttimeIsawhim,hewasonlyaboyofeight.第一次見他時，他還是個八歲的小孩。Eachtimehemeetsme,hegreetsmewithanod. 每次遇見我，他總是點頭打招呼。11.troopn.群；組 Thestudentswalkedintotheirclassroomsintroopsafterthelecture.聽完講座后，學生們成群結隊回教室。Weoftenseetroopsofvisitorsinourschool. 我們經(jīng)常在校園里看見一群群的參觀者。12.Itisaverycolorfulevent,onethathasbecomeaninstitutionforcelebrating…▲one是代詞，做event的同位語，等于anevent。that引導的是定語從句，修飾代詞one。Mr.Zhangisahelpfulandkindteacher,onethatIwillalwaysbethankfulto.張老師是一位熱心助人的老師，一位我感激不盡的老師。Thewatchisapresentfromhisbestfriend,onewhichhetreasuresmost.這塊表是最好的一位朋友給他的禮物，一個他最珍惜的禮物。LiuXiangwonagoldmedalinthe2009EastAsianGames,whichwasawonderforhim,onehisfanshadlongbeenexpecting.劉翔在2009年東亞運動會上得了金牌，這對他來說是個奇跡，對一直期待的球迷來說也是個奇跡。13.suitvt.適合；中…的意；suitableadj.適合的WouldFridaymorningsuityou? 星期五早上對你合適嗎？Thecooksintherestauranttrytheirbesttosuittheirfoodtodifferentpeople. 這家餐廳的廚師們盡力使他們的飯菜適合不同人的胃口。Jill’snewhairstyledoesn’treallysuither. Jill的新發(fā)型不太適合她。▲suit:指合乎需要、口味、性格、條件、地位等。▲match:指大小、色調、形狀、性質等方面的搭配合理?！鴉it:指大小、尺寸合適。Yourtiematchestheshirtwell. 你的領帶和襯衫搭配很協(xié)調。Thenewdresssuitsyoubutitdoesn’tfityou. 這件新衣服很適合你穿，就是尺寸不合適。14.Whileitisgenerallytruetosaythathumanslikecolour,ourchoicesarenotnecessarilyrandom.雖然通常來說人類喜歡色彩，但我們對色彩的選擇卻未必隨意?！鴚hile:連詞，引導讓步狀語從句，放在主句的前面。While(heis)inpoorhealth,hecontinuedtocarryouthisduties.盡管他身體不好，他仍繼續(xù)旅行職責?！鴕andom[U]隨意；任意；只用于atrandom短語中；adj.任意的；隨意的；胡亂的Hetookabookfromtheshelfatrandom. 他隨手從書架上取了一本書。Youcanchooseanynumberatrandom. 你可以任意選個號碼。15.conveyvt.傳達；表達；運送；輸送Everywordconveyssomemeaning. 每個詞都有某種意義。ThesepipesconveynaturalgasesfromRussiatoEuropeancountries.這些管道把天然氣從俄羅斯輸送到歐洲國家。Pleaseconveymythankstoyourfamily. 請向你的家人轉達我的謝意。【短語】1.nationalflags/flower 國旗/國花2.dieofstarvation 死于饑餓3.theconclusionoftheFrenchRevolution 法國大革命的結束4.standforlibertyandjustice 代表著自由和正義5.ridsocietyofinequality 消除社會不平等6.substitute..with… 用…替換7.nolongertoleratenothavingasayinthegovernment 不再忍受在政府中毫無發(fā)言權8.theDeclarationofIndependence 獨立宣言9.splitfromBritain 脫離英國10.jointogethertofightforindependencefromBritain 為擺脫英國統(tǒng)治而聯(lián)合起來進行獨立斗爭11.datebackto 追溯到；起始于12.havealinkwith 與…有關13.correspondwith/to 與…相符/一致14.inreturn(for) 作為(對…的)回報15.resignoneselfto 聽任；順從16.theentrancetotheRoyalPalace 皇宮的入口處17.marchby 從旁邊行進而過18.beloyalto 對…忠誠19.havesbputtodeath 使……被處死20.incombinationwith 與…結合在一起21.beeasilyangered 容易被激怒22.notnecessarily 未必23.beassociatedwith 與…相聯(lián)系24.decadesago 數(shù)十年前25.onthenegativeside 從負面意義上看26.refertosomeonewithlittleexperience 指缺乏經(jīng)驗的人27.conveyapositivemeaning 傳遞積極信息28.makeaprofit 盈利29.getmarriedinawhitedress 穿白色禮服結婚30.Itisinappropriateforsbtodosth. 某人做某事不合適二．單元試題篇：譯林牛津版英語M9Unit3Themeaningofcolour

試題第一部分:聽力（略）

第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)；滿分35分)

第一節(jié)單項選擇(共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分)

請認真閱讀下面各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。21.

—What

can

I

do

for

you?

—I’d

like

to

change

this

shirt.

It

doesn’t

_______

my

trousers.

A.

fit

B.

match

C.

equal

D.

suit

22.

Due

to

the

serious

injury

to

her

leg,

she

had

to______herself

to

the

fact

_______

she

could

never

be

a

ballet

dancer

any

more.

A.

relate;

/

B.

relate;

that

C.

resign;

that

D.

resign;

/

23.

In

order

to

expand

business,

more

companies

hope

to

_______

their

ties

with

overseas

markets.

A.

maintain

B.

cut

C.

strengthen

D.

power

24.

The

company

in

our

city

_______

those

big

investors

from

West.

A.

has

a

link

with

B.

has

a

hand

in

C.

is

in

line

with

D.

is

in

charge

of

25.

He

appeared

_______

,

but

inside

his

heart

was

beating

wildly

with

fear.

A.

still

B.

calm

C.

quiet

D.

nervous

26.

The

field

research

will

take

Jack

and

Tom

about

ten

years;

it

will

be

a

long

time

_______

we

meet

them

again.

A.

before

B.

since

C.

when

D.

after

27.

He

loves

her

so

much

that

he

can

tolerate

_______

anything

she’s

willing

to.

A.

her

to

do

B.

she

does

C.

her

doing

D.

to

do

28.

Everybody

in

the

village

likes

Jack

because

he

is

good

at

telling

and

_______

his

notes.

(2005·江蘇)

A.

turning

up

B.

putting

up

C.

making

up

D.

showing

up

29.

She

is

_______

our

teacher.

We

can

say

she

is

just

like

our

friend

and

mother.

A.

no

more

than

B.

not

more

than

C.

more

than

D.

less

than

30.

I

have

no

time

to

finish

the

task

_______

me,

and

I

don’t

want

to

do

it,

either.

A.

aren’t

related

to

B.

don’t

relate

C.

not

related

D.

not

related

to

31.

The

medicine

_______

as

soon

as

you

take

it．But

it

_______

the

blood．

A.

brings

into

effect；effects

B.

takes

effect；has

a

bad

effect

on

C.

come

into

effect；has

little

effect

on

D.

is

carried

into

effect；has

much

effect

on

32.

She

often

dreamed

of

ghosts,

so

she

went

to

a

psychologist.

She

wanted

to

_______

herself

of

these

terrible

fears.

A.

remove

B.

move

C.

rid

D.

throw

33.

—Don’t

I

_______

in

the

matter?

—Of

course,

you

can

voice

your

opinion

freely.

A.

have

the

say

B.

get

the

right

C.

have

no

say

D.

have

a

say

34.

They

eventually

arrived

at

the

same

_______

that

the

room

must

have

been

empty.

A.

conclusion

B.

sense

C.

thought

D.

idea

35.

The

friendship

between

our

two

peoples

_______

ancient

times.

A.

is

dated

back

to

B.

dates

at

C.

dates

back

to

D.

is

dated

back

to

第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分,滿分20分)

請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Canyouimaginebecomingtherichestpersonintheworldandthengivingyourmoneyaway?That’sexactlywhatAndrewCarnegie36.Carnegiehadanumberofdifferentcareers;hewasanindustrialistandabusinessmanandhemadealotofmoney.Hebelievedthat37peopleweremorallyobligated(有責任的)togivetheir38backtoothersinsociety.Soafterretirementin1901,theworld’s39mandecidedtobecomeaphilanthropist(慈善家),apersonwhogivesmoneytogood40.41Carnegiehadmadesomecharitabledonationsbefore1901,hereallymadegivingawaymoneyhisnew42afterretirement.In1902hefoundedtheCarnegieInstitutiontofundscientificresearchand43apensionfund(退休基金)forteacherswitha$10milliondonation.Throughouthislife,AndrewCarnegielovedtoread.Asaresult,itmade44thathewantedtogivemoneyto45educationandreading.WhenCarnegiewasayoungmanhelivednearAnderson,arichmanwho46anyworkingboytousehis47libraryforfree.Inthosedays,America48hadasystemoffreepubliclibrariesandpoorpeopleusuallyhadnowheretofindbookstoread.CarnegieneverforgotAnderson’s49;sohegavemoneytotownsandcitiestoestablishmorethan2,000public50.Healsogave$125milliontoafoundationcalledtheCarnegieCorporation(卡耐基社團法人)to51collegesandotherschools.WorldpeacewasanothercauseCarnegie52.HeestablishedtheCarnegieEndowment(基金)forinternationalpeaceandfundedthebuildingoftheHaguePalaceofPeace,which53theWorldCourtwithhouses,intheNetherlands.By1911,Carnegiehad54ahugeamountofmoney—90percentofhis55.Today,Carnegiehasaworld-widereputation,bothforhissuccessinhisbusinessandinhiscontributionstocharity.36.A.admired B.promised C.said D.did37.A.wealthy B.sincere C.educated D.considerate38.A.business B.experience C.wisdom D.money39.A.richest B.purest C.poorest D.smartest40.A.expectations B.causes C.reputations D.decisions41.A.Until B.Though C.Since D.Because42.A.hobby B.hope C.life D.career43.A.discovered B.established C.applied D.awarded44.A.fun B.success C.sense D.effect45.A.support B.continue C.raise D.Extend46.A.allowed B.supposed C.followed D.praised47.A.public B.personal C.secret D.main48.A.rarely B.nearly C.usually D.really49.A.enthusiasm B.generosity C.courage D.Energy50.A.libraries B.schools C.hospitals D.Academies51.A.buy B.aid C.assess D.Choose52.A.burstin B.tookon C.reliedon D.calledin53.A.handled B.provided C.pleased D.dealt54.A.collected B.donated C.invested D.wasted55.A.strength B.opportunities C.efforts D.fortune

第三部分閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分,滿分30分)

請認真閱讀下列短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

A

ItisreportedthattheEbolavirushasreturnedtoAfrica.TheviruscausesadiseasecalledEbolahemorrhagic(出血的)fever.TheEbolavirusaffectsanimalsandpeople.Itkilledmorethan200peopleintheformerZairein1995.Thisyear,theEbolavirushaskilledmorethan150peopleinUganda.TheEbolaviruskillssoquicklythatthebody’sdefensesystemhasnotimetoactagainstit.Thediseasekillsfiftytoninetypercentofthepeopleitinfects(感染).Thediseasebeginswithhighbodytemperature,severeheadacheandmusclehurting.Thenitcausesseverebleedingandorganfailure.Thenthevictimdies.DoctorssayapersonwiththeEbolavirususuallydieswithinthreeweeksafterbecominginfected.Thediseasespreadsbypeopletouchingthebodyfluidsofaninfectedperson.Nomedicineortreatmentnowexistsforthedisease.Recently,however,AmericanresearchersannouncedprogressindevelopingamedicinetopreventEbolahemorrhagicfeverinmonkeys.ThescientistsgaveeightmonkeysasmallbutdeadlyamountoftheEbolavirus.Theygaveanexperimentalvaccine(疫苗)toonlyfourofthem.Themonkeysthatdidnotreceivethevaccinediedwithinaweek.Thevaccinepreventedthediseasefromdevelopinginthefourmonkeysthatreceivedit.Allthefourmonkeyswerehealthysixmonthslater.TheresearcherssaidthiswasthefirsttimeavaccinehadprotectedanimalssimilartohumansfromthedeadlyEbolavirus.Theywillcontinuetotestthevaccineonanimalsbygivingthemincreasinglystrongamountsofthevirus.56.ThefirstsymptomofEbolahemorrhagicfeveris______.A.highbodytemperature B.seriousbleedingC.severebodyhurting D.organfailure57.TheEbolaviruscancausedeathquicklymainlybecause_________.A.itcausesagreatdealofsufferingB.itcausespeopletolosemuchbloodC.thebody’sdefensesystemhasn’ttimetoactagainstitD.itcaneasilyproducevirusesinpeople’sbodies58.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat_________.A.theEbolaviruswasoriginallyfoundinAfricaB.progressinfindingavaccinetopreventtheEbolavirushasbeenmadeC.monkeyscanbeinfectedbytheEbolavirusthroughairD.peopleinfectedwiththeEbolavirusalwaysdieimmediatelyafterbeinginfected59.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Monkeysaresimilartohumansinhowavaccineaffectsthem.B.Theresearchersdirectlytestedthevaccineonpeople.C.Halfofallmoneysinjectedwiththevaccinediedsixmonthslater.D.TheresearchersgavethemonkeysalargeamountoftheEbolavirus.

B

It’shardtofindastarshiningbrighterinNashvillethanKennyChesney.Sincehetookoff15yearsago,thiscountrymusicianhassoldmorethan25millionalbums,hashadsixteenNo.1hits,woncountlessawardsandhadaseaofloyalfanswhohavemadehimthebiggestNorthAmericanconcert-ticketseller.

KennyiscertainlyattheheightofhiscareerashereleaseshisGreatestHitsIIalbumthisweek.It’sacollectionofsongsinwhichhesayseachtakeshimtoadifferentplaceoreventinhislife.ThemostpersonalisthesongI’mAlive,KennytellsTheBoot."Mostofthesongsonthisrecordarereallyfun,butIwroteI’mAliveaftermybreakupwithRenee.Iwokeuponedayandrealized,eventhoughIhadgonethroughthisanddidn’tfeelgoodaboutit,mylifestillbelongstome.I’malive;Igettomakemusic;I’vegotalotofgreatfriends.That’sthemessageofthesong."

KennyinsiststhatthesongselectionforGreatestHitsIIisnotformulaic(刻板的).Inadditiontothehitsthatclimbedthecountrycharts,thesingeralsowantedtoincludesomesongsunknowntohisfansthatreflectedhislifeandcareerpath."Ididn’twantittobeallhits;Iwantedittobeasecondchapterofmylifeinmusic,"heexplains."SothesongBeasYouArereallydoesthatforme."

Kennyrecentlycelebratedhis41stbirthday,butthenumberofcandlesonthecakedidn’tdepresshimabit,thankstowhathelovessodeeply.

"IstillfeellikeI’m18,"hesays."Livinglifethewayyoudoontheroad,itdefinitelykeepsyoufeelingthatway.AndIthinkpeoplethathavemusicintheirlifearealotbetteroff(富有)andhealthierthanpeoplethatdon’t.I’vebeenverycontenttohavenotjustalittlebitofmusicinmylife,butawholelotofmusic.Itdrivesmylife."60.KennyChesneyreferstooneofhissongsI’mAliveforthepurposeof_________.A.tellinghisfansabouthisbreakupwithhisgirlfriendB.inspiringhisfanswithconfidenceinlifeC.callingonpeopletomakemusiclikehim

D.advertisinghisnewalbumtoincreasesales61.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatKennyChesney______.A.isastarnotonlyinNashville,butalsoaroundtheworldB.wonfewawardsforhisworkincountrymusicC.wasathismostsuccessfulwhenGreatestHitsIIwasreleased

D.selectednothingbutbighitsforGreatestHitsII62.Whatistherelationshipbetweenmusicandlife,accordingtoKennyChesney?A.Musicisawayofearningalotofmoney.B.Musicalwaysmakespeoplefeeltheyare18.C.Musicgiveslifepower,besideswealthandhealth.D.Musicisthemostimportantpartofeveryone’slife.

C

ExpertshaveconfirmedyoungsterswhouseFacebook(美國一社交網(wǎng)站)doworseinexams.

Forthestudy,theresearchersquizzed219collegestudentsabouttheirstudyhabitsandthetimetheyspentonFacebook.Theyfoundthat65percentofFacebookusersusedthenetdaily,oftencheckingitseveraltimestoseeiftheyhadreceivednewmessages.Thestudysaidthat68percentofstudentswhousedFacebookdidn’tperformaswellasthosewhodidnotusethesite.

SurfingonFacebookcanswallowup(耗盡)hoursofstudytime.UniversitystudentDaisyJones,21,said:"Iwasinthelibrarytryingtowritea2,000-wordessaywhenInoticedmyFacebookhabithadgottenoutofhand.Icouldn’tresistgoingonline.Youdothat,thensomeone’sphotocatchesyoureyes.Beforeyouknowit,acoupleofminuteshaveturnedintoacoupleofhoursandyouhaven’twrittenathing."

WhiletheyfocusedonFacebook,thefindingsarealsothoughttoholdtrueforothersocialnetworkingsites.

AresearchbytheNationalLiteracyTrustrecentlyshowedthatoneinfiveyoungstersagedsevento15neverreadbooksoutsideschoolbecausewebsitesandblogsarebecomingtheirreadingmatterofchoice.Pupilsrankedsocialnetworkingsites,blogs,generalwebsitesandmagazinesabovebooksinasurveyoftheirreadinghabits.Researchhasalsoshownthatyoungstersarespendinguptosixhoursadayinfrontofascreen.

However,studentsappearedtoignoretheeffectofgoingonlineontheirstudyperformance.Themajoritydidnotfeelithadanimpactontheirwork.

AspokesmanforFacebooksaid:"ThereisalsoresearchthatshowsthebenefitsofserviceslikeFacebook.It’sinthehandsofstudents,withthehelpoftheirparents,todecidehowtheyspendtheirtime."63.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.studyshowspupilswhospendtimeonFacebookdoworseinexams.B.PeoplewhospendmoretimeonFacebookspendlesstimereading.C.Websitesandblogsarebecomingstudent’sreadingmatterofchoice.D.TheusageofFacebookamongyoungerchildrenishighandgrowing.64.Thethirdparagraphisdevelopedby________instructure.A.exampleB.argumentC.descriptionD.analysis65.What’smoststudents’attitudetowardstheresultofthestudy?A.Contrary.B.Supportive.

C.Understandable.D.Uninterested.66.AccordingtoFacebook’sspokesman,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Facebookdoesn’taccepttheresultofthestudy.B.Theresultofthestudyisgoodforstudents.C.Studentsaretoblamefortheirpoorperformanceinstudy.D.It’sparentswhodecidewhetherstudentsshouldbeallowedtouseFacebook.

D

GuinnessWorldRecords,knownuntil2000asTheGuinnessBookofRecords(andinpreviousU.S.editionsasTheGuinnessBookofWorldRecords),isareferencebookpublishedannually,andcontainsaninternationallyrecognizedcollectionofworldrecords—bothhumanachievementsandtheextremesofthenaturalworld.Thebookitselfholdsaworldrecord,asthebest-sellingcopyrightedseriesofalltime.

However,severalworldrecordsthatwereonceincludedinthebookhavebeenremovedforethical(倫理的)reasons.Bypublishingworldrecordsincategories(種類),thebookencouragespeopletotrytobeatthatrecord,andpaysnoattentiontohealthandsafety.Forexample,followingthepublicationofa"heaviestcat"record,manycatownersfedtheirpetsbeyondtheboundsofwhatwashealthy;thisisanexampleoftheentriesthathavebeenremoved.In1991,thebookalsodroppedrecordswithinthe"eatinganddrinkingrecords"categoryofitsHumanAchievementssection,overconcernsthatpotentialcompetitorswouldharmthemselves,andexposethepublishertolitigation(起訴).Thesechangesincludedtheremovalofallliquor,wineandbeer-drinkingrecords,alongwithrecordsforeatingsuchunlikelythingsasbicyclesandtrees.Otherrecords,suchasswordswallowingandrallydriving(onpublicroads),wereclosedtofurtherentriesbecausethecurrentrecordholdershadperformedbeyondwhatwereconsideredacceptablelevelsofhumantolerance.

Therehavebeenexamplesofclosedrecordsbeingreopened,however.Forexample,thesword-swallowingrecordwaslistedasclosedinthe1990GuinnessBookofWorldRecords,buttheGuinnessWorldRecordsPrimetimeTVshow,whichstartedin1998,acceptedthreeswordswallowingchallenges(asdidthe2007editionoftheGuinnessWorldRecords).

Chainlettersarealsoforbidden.Accordingtothebook’spublisher:"GuinnessWorldRecordsdoesnotacceptanyrecordsrelatingtochainletters,sentbypostore-mail.Ifyoureceivealetterorane-mail,whichmaypromisetopublishthenamesofallthosewhosendit,pleasedestroyordeleteit;itisatrick."67.Thispassageismainlyabout_______.

A.howmanykindsofrecordsGuinnessWorldRecordshasB.ethicalissuesandsafetyconcernsrelatedtoGuinnessWorldRecordsC.thehistoryofGuinnessWorldRecords

D.GuinnessWorldRecordsinoverview68.Whatisthemainpurposeofthefirstparagraph?

A.Toputforwardthemainideaofthepassage.B.Totellthereadersthatthenameofthebookhaschanged.C.ToindicatethatGuinnessWorldRecordsisafamousbook.

D.ToencouragepeopletoreadGuinnessWorldRecords.69.GuinnessWorldRecordshasdecidedtoremovesomerecordsbecausethefollowingBUT____.A.therecordsaretoodifficulttobreakB.therecordsareconsideredtoinvolveimmoralactionsC.someaspectsoftryingtobreakthemaredangerousD.someitemsareconsideredbeyondacceptablelevelsofhumantolerance70.Fromthispassagewecaninferthat______.

A.swordswallowingwillforeverbeclosedtofurtherentryB.theitemaboutthefattestdogcanbefoundinthepresentbookC.theeditorsofGuinnessWorldRecordsdon’twantreaderstowritetothemD.therecordrelatedtorallydrivingcanstillbefoundinthebook

第四部分任務型閱讀(共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分)

請認真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個空格只填一個單詞。請將答案寫在答題卡上相應題號的橫線上。

Goodcommunicationisvitalinmodernsociety.Weknowthatmuchofthecommunicationisunspoken.Consciouslyorunconsciously,weshowourtruefeelingswithoureyes,faces,bodiesandattitudes.Yourgoodqualitiescanmakegoodcommunication.Thepersonalqualitiesinclude:physicalappearance,energy,rateofspeech,pitchandtoneofvoice,gestures,expressivenessofeyes,andtheabilitytoholdtheinterestofothers.Whatshouldwedosothatourcommunicationwillbeeffective?Herearemysuggestions.Firstly,youshouldbeyourself.Thetrickistobeconsistentlyyou,atyourbest.Themosteffectivepeopleneverchangecharacterfromonesituationtoanother.They’rethesamewhetherthey’rehavingaconversationwiththeirclosefriends,addressingtheirgardencluborbeinginterviewedforajob.Theycommunicatewiththeirwholebeing.

Secondly,whetheryou’retalkingtoonepersonoronehundred,alwaysremembertolookatthem.Don’tbreakeyecontactwhiletalking.Asyouenteraroom,moveyoureyescomfortably,thenlookdirectlyatthoseintheroomandsmile.Thisshowsclearlythatyouareatease.Smilingisimportant.Thebesttypeofsmileandeyecontactisgentleandcomfortable,notforced.Youshouldalsoabsorbotherpeoplebeforeshowingyourself.Youcan’tlearnanythingwhenyoutalk.Whenyouattendameeting,apartyoraninterview,don’timmediatelystartthrowingyouropinions.Stopforasecond.Absorbwhat’sgoingon.What’sthemoodoftheothers—aretheydown,up,happy,expectant?Aretheyeagertolearnfromyou,ordotheyshowresistance?Ifyoucansensewhat’shappeningwithothers,youwillbebetterabletoreachthem.So,listenbeforeyoutalk.Thefourthsuggestionisthatyoufocusyourenergy.Howdoyougetyourenergyup?

Beforethemeeting,collectyourthoughtsaboutthegoalofthemeeting—yoursandtheother’s.Onceyougothroughthedoorway,nolongerthinkaboutyourself.Focusonthepersonyouaremeetingtofindoutwhatheisinterestedin.

Properlycollectedenergycomesacrosswhenwesincerelybelievesomething.Whenyouspeakwithenergy,youareinvolvedwithyouraudienceandyourmessage.Youcreateanairofcertainty.Theaudiencemaydisagreewithyou,butthe