外研版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Module10-語法知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)和練習(xí)(無答案)

一、KeyGrammar復(fù)習(xí)賓語從句

Module10OntheradiothatEg.Hesaid(that)hecouldfinishhishomeworkbeforesupper.ifwhether引導(dǎo)。起連接作用，表示“是否”。Eg.Idon’tknowwhetherhe’llcomethedayaftertomorrow.whatwhich,who,whosewhen,whyhowEg.Couldyoutellmewherethepostofficeis?語序。Eg.HesaysthatJimwillcatchupwithus.Eg.Heaskswhetherwewillholdasportsmeeting.Eg.DoyouknowwhatthepopulationofBeijingis?時(shí)態(tài)若主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句可根據(jù)實(shí)際情況選用任何時(shí)態(tài)。Eg.IknowthatsheisleavingChinathedayaftertomorrow.Hesaysthathehasbeenillfortwodays.Pleasetellmewhenyouwereborn.。Eg.HeaksedmewhereIlived.Hesaidthatshehadbeenillfortwodays.ShesaidthatshewouldleaveforBeijingforthreedays.當(dāng)從句講述的是客觀事實(shí)或真理時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)不受主句的影響，都用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。Eg.Theteachersaidthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.二、詞匯與句型voicenoise與soundvoiceEg.Thesingerhasabeautifulvoice.noiseEg.Thetractormakesagreatnoise.soundEg.Heheardthesoundofthealarmclockandgotup.doingsth.Eg.Keeptrying!Don’tgiveup!seemseemtodo/be表“乎好……” Eg.Thebabyseemstobeasleep.seem+adj./n.表“上好……” Eg.SheseemsquiteItseems/seemedthat…表示“似乎/好像……”Eg.Itseemsthatnooneknowswhathappened.attheageof=whenEg.Ibecameateacherattheageof23.=IbecameateacherwhenIwas23.5.askforsb. .oeesgroutheo.asksb.forsth.示向人某，某人予物”Eg.Sheaskshimforhisaddress.Itis+adj.+ofsbtodosth.Eg.It’skindofyoutohelpme.It’sniceofyoutoshowmearoundyourcity.notonly…but(also)…alsoEg.IcanspeaknotonlyEnglish,but(also)Japanese.Notonlyhebut(also)Iaminterestedinsports.一、單項(xiàng)選擇( )1.Wedon’titnext.goandaskLi.A.whattodo B.todowhat C.whethertodo D.todo( )2.Oh,youhere.I youcameback.A.don’tknow B.didn’tknow C.haven’tknow D.won’t( )3.Byreadingthearticle,weknowhow inourdailylife.A.willweprotecttheearth B.wecanreducepollutionC.shouldwewater D.wemustthings( )4.——Canyoutellme ?——Yesterday.A.whendidyougettheB.whenhegottheC.wheredidhegetthenews D.wherehegotthenews( )5.——Howsoonwillyoustartyourjourney?——I’mnotsure.Ihaven’tdecide .A.whenshallIaskthebossforB.whereIwillgotospendtheholidayC.whetherIwouldgobytrainorbyplane D.whocouldinvitemeto( )6.It’sacloselookatthetigerinthezoo.A.forustaking B.ofustoC.ofustaking D.forusto( )7.Atweekend,Iathomeout.A.tostay;going B.staying;going C.staying;togo D.to( )8.Itwaslate.SheA.toplay B.play C.D.( )9.Notonlyyoubutalsohe skating.A.enjoying B.toenjoy C.enjoyed D.( )10.Thereisalotoffoodinthefridge,sowedon’tneed anything.A.buying B.bought C.tobuy D.( )11.howaboutgoingforawalk?I’mbusy theA.searching B.tosearch C.D.( )12.——Ican’tfindshe?Idon’tknow .A.wherehasshebeen B.whereshehasbeenC.wherehasshegone D.whereshehasgone( )13.——Canyoutellme totoDalian?——Abouttwohoursbyplane.A.howmuchbyplane B.whatIshouldC.howlongitD.whichistheseason( )14.Ilikeher .Itsoundssobeautiful.A.sound B.voice C.noise D.( )15.——Couldyoutellmewhen ?A.didhebuythecar B.doeshebuythecarC.heboughtthecar D.hebuysthecar( )16.Iwanttoknow hewillbethevolunteerinthe2011inShenzhen.B.who C.if ( )17.——Canyoutellme thismorning?——Sorry,I’venoidea.A.whydidn’tDamingcometoschool B.whyDamingdidn’tcometoschooldoesn’tDamingcometoschool Damingdoesn’tcometoschool二、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Theremanyinterestingthings (do)foreveryoneinallhislife.Whenheachild,Ben(make)thingsverymuch.Thankyou(send)meabeautifulpostcard.Lukespendsmostofhisfreetime (play)footballforhisschoolteam.Forsomestudentsit’sverydifficult (remember)thenewEnglishwords.Wouldyoulike (thank)Timforhishelp?mustremember (look)outforthewhenyouthestreet.Thebosskept(wait)forhimforabouttwohours.don’tneed araincoat.Theradioitwon’train.Itwillyoualongtime (study)Englishverywell.三、完形填空Goodevening,andgentlemen!tothismeetingoftheBillClub.It'sgood 1 somanyofyouherethisevening.I'msureyou'veall 2 thedeliciousfood,andyoureadytohearourguestandgentlemen,we're3 toourmostfamousclubchampion,Billytoourmeeting.Billy4nointroductionbecauseheisoneofthemostwell-known5inourImusttellyou6thingsabouthimBillyhas7theUSOpen（）threetimes,andWimbledontournaments英國溫布爾登網(wǎng)球錦標(biāo)賽）twice.Hehaswontennistournaments(錦標(biāo)賽)than8fromthis.HehasbeentheNo.1inbothsinglesanddoubles.HehasintheDavisCupandtheHopman9hisBillyis10thefinestininternationaltennis.( )1.A.toseeB.seeC.sawD.seeing( )2.A.enjoyB.enjoyedC.enjoyingD.enjoys( )3.A.pleasedB.pleasingC.pleasingtoD.pleasedto( )4.A.needsB.needC.neededD.needhave( )5.A.tennisB.tennisplayersC.thetennisplayerD.thetennisplayer( )6.A.littleB.fewC.alittleD.afew( )7.A.wonB.gotC.hadD.beat( )8.A.anyotherB.anyC.allD.many( )9.A.inB.forC.withD.on( )10.A.forB.withC.asD.of四、閱讀理解ATheSydneyHouseisaveryfamousbuildingintheworld.Ithasbecomebest-knownlandmarkandinternationalsymbol.TheHousewitha"sailingroof"wasbyafamousDanisharchitect(丹麥建筑大師),Utzon.Thebaseforthebuildingin1959,thedesignswerefinished.UtzonspentfourdesigningtheHouse.In1962,thewerefinalized(定稿)andtheconstructionbegan.In1967,theytheinside.Ittook14intotaltobuildtheHouse.QueenElizabethIIofficiallyopeneditonOctober20th,1973.TheSydneyOperaHousecostaround$100millionandwaspaidforbythepublic.6,225squaremetersofglasswasusedtobuildit.TheOperaHouseincludes1,000rooms.Itis185meterslongand120meterswide.Thebuilding'sroofsectionsweighabout15tons.Eachyear,thisfantasticbuildingattracts200,000touriststocomeforavisitorenjoyeventsinit.TheOperaHousereachesoutintotheharbour(港灣).Itisamazingandunforgettable,offeringpeopleastrongsenseofbeauty.()1.ThedesigneroftheSydneyOperaHousewasfrom.A.America B.Australia C.England D.( )2.BuildingtheSydneyHouse.A.1959to1973 B.1962to1973C.1959to1967 D.1962to1967( )3.Theunderlinedword"construction"means inChinese.創(chuàng)立 B.設(shè)計(jì) C.施工 D.竣工( )4. paidforthecostofthebuildingoftheSydneyHouse.A.Utzon B.Thepublic C.QueenElizabethII D.Thegovernment( )5.WhichisthebesttitlefortheA.SailingRoof B.inC.TheSydneyHouse D.TheOpeningoftheHouseBWhenyouarenextinHawaii,besuretostayattheGardenHotel.Whetheryoucomeonbusinessoronholiday,youwillfindeverythingascomfortableandasconvenientasyouwouldexpectinafirst-classinternationalhotel.Everybedroomhasitsownprivatebathroom,telephone,wall-to-wallcarpetingandcolorful,modernmaterialsandfurnitureinthelocalstyle.IntheMitsuiRestaurant,youcanchooseyourmealsfromaswideavarietyofdishes,bothEasternandEuropean,asyouwillfindanywhereinthecountry.IntheBeachBar,youcandrinkwithyourfamilyandfriendsinair-conditionedcomfort,tothemusicofinternationallyknownmusicians.Oryoucantakeyourdrinkoutsideintothebeautifulgardenthatgivesthehotelitsname,ortothetablesthatsurroundtheswimmingpool.Throughoutthehotel,youwillfindtheserviceisbothfriendlyandefficient.TheGardenHotelisrightonthebeach,onlyfiveminutesfromHawaii'smodernshoppingcenter.Hereyouwillfindallthatmoneycanbuy,at