中考英語(yǔ)(外研版)總復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)：題型四詞匯運(yùn)用

題型四詞匯運(yùn)用訓(xùn)練一單詞拼寫類一、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示寫出單詞的正確形式。A(2017南充)1．TuYouyouhaswontheNobelPrize.Wearevery_proud__(自豪的)ofher.2IreadEnglishaloudeverymorningtoimprovemy_pronunciation__(發(fā)音)．3Septemberisthe_ninth/9th__(第九4Weshouldn'ttakethesegameshowstoo_seriously__(嚴(yán)肅地5TomandPeteraregoodfriends.Theycantalkaboutand_share__(分享)everything.)monthofayear.)whilewatchingthem.B(2017聊城)1．Thatmeanswehaveabetter_chance__(機(jī)會(huì)2.Ican_hardly__(幾乎不)believewe'reinthecitycentre.)ofwinning.3.Goldilocks_noticed__(注意到)alittlehouse,soshehurriedtowardsit.4.Alice_followed__(跟隨)thewhiterabbitandfelldownaholeintheground.5.Somepaperbookswerehugeoneswiththousandsof_pages__(頁(yè))．C1．IntheUSA,peopleeatwith_knives__(刀)andforks.2Ileftmybookathome.MayIborrow_yours__(你的)?3Youmustlookatthetrafficlightsbeforeyougo_across__(穿過)theroad.4Itrained_heavily__(大)onmywayhomeyesterdayafternoon.5The_earlier__(越早)kidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.6Thebasketballmatchis_worth__(值得)watching.7Wearesupposedto_encourage__(鼓勵(lì))theyoungtoreadmorebooks.8TodayisMary's_twelfth__(十二歲)birthday.Wewillgotoherbirthdayparty.9It'sgoodtohavea_healthy__(健康的)eatinghabit.10Weshouldn'twastewater.Instead,weshould_save__(節(jié)約)it.11Thestudentsarehavinga_chemistry__(化學(xué))classinthelab.12EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsof_traditional__(傳統(tǒng)的)art.13Parentsalwaystryto_provide__(提供)acomfortableenvironmentfortheirchildren.14Chineseclayartisfamousbecausetheclaypiecesaresosmallbuttheylookvery_real__(真實(shí)的)．15Allmyclassmateswenttotheoldpeople'shome_except__(除了)Ericbecausehewasill.二、根據(jù)句意用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空。A(2017安順)1．Theyarecelebratingtheirdaughter's_twenty-first/_21st__(twenty-one)birthdayintheGardenHotel.2Thingswentfrombadtoworse.Thelongerpeoplewaitedforhelp,the__more_dangerous__(danger)thesituationbecame.3MissSmithputhernewdresson,andlookedat_herself__(she)inthemirror.4Heleftwithout_saying__(say)aword.5Theteacheraskedherstudents_not_to_forget__(notforget)tosweepthefloor.B(2017貴陽(yáng))1．Thanksgivingisalwaysonthe_fourth__ThursdayinNovember.(four)2ErquanYingyueisthemost_moving__pieceofmusicthatI'veeverheard.(move)3Chinesearesupposedtoshake_hands__whentheymeetforthefirsttime.(hand)4Jackistalentedinsports.Hecanplaybasketballas_well__ashisbrother.(good)5Toprotectelephants,wemustsavethetreesandnotbuythings__made__ofivory.(make)C1．Hisofficeisonthe_ninth__(nine)floorofthetallbuilding.2Whatabout_practicing__(practice)swimmingthissummervacation?3Withthe_development__(develop)ofscienceandtechnology,lifeisbecomingmucheasier.4Itoftenrains_heavily__(heavy)inthisseasoneveryyear.5Haveyoueverreadthebooks_translated__(translate)byYangJiang?6Johnisnotgoodat_singing__(sing),buthewouldliketohaveatry.7TuYouyouisoneoftheNobelPrize_winners__(win)in2015.We'reproudofher.8Helpingothersishelping_ourselves__(we),soweshouldtryourbesttohelpthoseinneed.9Mr.Greenissoseriousthathealwaysthinks_carefully__(careful)beforemakingadecision.10Thepolicewarnthedriverstodriveslowlyon_snowy__(snow)daysbecauseitisdangerous.11HainanProvinceisinthe_southern__(south)partofChina.12Trusthim！Hehasnodifficulty_working__(work)outthisproblem.13Themathproblemisn'tdifficult,andIcanworkitout_easily__(easy)．14Pleasepromise_not_to_tell__(nottell)liesanymore,willyou?15Georgetreatseveryonewithkindnessand_warmth__(warm),spreadingpositiveenergy.三、用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(每空一詞)。A(2017溫州)arrivegloveprobablysmallbeside1．ThemoreIusetheeraser,the_smaller__itgets.2.Hurryup,Tom.Grandma_will_arrive/_is_arriving__inhalfanhour.3.Theboyfeltreallyexcitedtosit_beside__hisfavouritewriter.4.Annasecretlyputapairofblue_gloves__undertheChristmastree.5.You've_probably__heardLiYundiwillhaveaconcertinWenzhou,butit'snottrue.B(2017金華)himcupamongmanageeventhough1．Jacklearnedtolookafter_himself__whenhewashomealone.2Itisreallyimportantforusto_manage__ourtimeinthisbusyworld.3Mygrandfatherdoesexerciseeverymorning_even_though__heisalreadyseventy.4CanyoubelievepeopleinBritaindrinkover150million_cups__ofteaaday?5Aswasreported,Jinhuaisnow_among__thecitieswhicharefitforpeopletolivein.C(2017麗水)afforddailykickpatientseldom1．E-paymentserviceisnowwidelyusedinour_daily__life.2Thenursesinthehospitaltakegoodcareoftheir_patients__.3.Tina_seldom__didsportsbeforebutnowsheexerciseseveryday.4.Grannytoldmethatherfamilycouldnoteven_afford__abikeatthattime.5.Billywas_kicking__aballaroundtheyardwhilehismomwascookinginthekitchen.Dweighdividefivesuddenlytrue1．Thursdayisthe_fifth__dayofaweek.2Totellyouthe_truth__IamnowonbusinessinShanghai.3Ourclasswillbe_divided__intofourgroupstobeginthisgame.4WhathappenedtoBob?Whydidhemakesucha_sudden__decision?5Thiscase_weighs__about50kilos.We'dbetterhelpourgrandmothermoveit.Evalueuntilavoidpowerpurpose1．—Bob,what'syour_purpose__ofdoingthat?—Tohelpmysonrealizethetruth.2Inorderto_avoid__accidents,allofusmustfollowthetrafficrules.3Thislittleboywon'tstopshouting_until__hismotherletshimgoout.4Ifyouworkhardenough,youcouldbethemost_powerful__personintheworld.5Marylikestocollectstampsbecauseshebelievessomeofthemmaybecome__valuable__oneday.Fdiscussdisappointvolunteerseldomspread1．HamburgersarenothealthysoI_seldom__eatthem.2Myparentswillbe_disappointed__ifIdon'tpassthisexam.3What'stheresultofyour_discussion__？Iwouldliketohearyouropinions.4Maryworkedasa_volunteer__helpingwomenandchildreninpoorarea.5Thefire_spread__throughthehotelveryquicklybuteveryonetherewasabletogetout.Ghabitpunishwhilekidabsent1．Tomusedtoteachhistwo_kids__tohelpthosewhoareintrouble.2Iwasdoingmyhomework_while__myparentswerewatchingTV.3Goingtobedearlyandgettingupearlyisconsideredtobeagood_habit__.4Iwaslateagainthismorning.Mr.Black_punished__mebygivingmemorehomework.5BecauseKatewas_absent__fortwoweeks,shedidn'tcatchupwithothersinEnglishstudy.訓(xùn)練二短文填空類根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示寫出空白處各單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。A(2017溫州)Whyaresomeanimalspetsandotherslunch?Insomecountries,dogsandcatsarecommonlyconsideredaspets,whilechickens,ducks,and1.pigs__(豬)arefood.However,insomeothercountriesdogsandcatsarefood,andthefoodanimalsarepets.People2.divide__(分開將……分成Forexample,youmayhave3.friends__(朋友)whokeeprabbitsaspets.Somepeople4.cook__(烹飪)rabbitsasdishes.Peopletreatarabbitasapetbecauseit5.brings__(帶來(lái)thempleasure.Theyeatit,fortheythinkitisakindofmeat.Theykillitbecausetheybelieveitis6.harmful__(有害的)toplantsorpeople.Peoplealsotreatanimalsdifferentlybasedontheirowncultures.Mostofushavedogsaspets.Dogsliveinourhouse,likea7.member__(成員)ofthefamily.However,insomecultures,dogsareconsideredunclean.People8.hardly__(幾乎不)everkeepthemaspets.InsomepartsofSoutheastAsia,dogsareonthemenu.9.Millions__(百萬(wàn))ofdogsarekilledeveryyear.What's10.right/correct___(正確的B(2017嘉興AllAbout“A-thons”)animalsintoseveralkindstotheirownneeds.))andwronginthewaywetreatanimals?)Amarathon(馬拉松)isalong-distancerunningrace.Nowitisnotonlyacompetition,butsomepeopleorganizemarathonsforcharity(慈善).Runnersgetfriends,familiesandotherpeopleto1.support__(支持)them.Theypromisetoprovideacertainamountofmoneyforeveryrace.Forexample,iftherunnerrunsone2.kilometer/kilometre__(千米),theproviderseachgivetherunner$1forthecharity.A3.lot__(許多)ofmoneycanberaisedthisway.However,noteveryonecanrun,sopeopleintheUSAhavethoughtofotherwaystoraisemoney,usingtheideaofamarathon.Walk-a-thonsAwalk-a-thonissimilartoamarathon,butpeoplewalk4.instead__(代替)ofrunning.Thisisoneofthemost5.popular/welcome__(受歡迎的)waysforpeopletoraisemoney.Read-a-thonsManyschoolsorganizeread-a-thonstoraisemoney.Studentscangetmoney6.simply/easily__(簡(jiǎn)單地)forthenumberofbookstheyreadinagivenamountoftime.Theymayhave7.ten__(十)weekstoread.Littlekidscanalsogetmoneyaccordingtohowmany8.pages__(頁(yè))theyread.Theread-a-thonsare9.held__(舉行)notonlytoraisemoney,butalsotoencourageteenagerstoread.Bowl-a-thonsBeresting/enjoyable__(有趣的)sportformanyAmericans.Inabowl-a-thon,peopleraisemoneyforeverypointtheygetinthegame.Thehigherthescoreis,themoremoneytheymakeforthecharity.C(2017麗水)WelcometoCapeTown!CapeTownisn'tthecapitalcityanditisn'tthe1.biggest/largest__(大的)cityinSouthAfricaeither,butitisthemostpopularcity.Everyyear,millionsoftourists2.visit__(參觀)CapeTown.Fromthebeautifulbeachestogreatshoppingcenters,CapeTownhassomethingforeveryone.Foroutdoororsportsfans,CapeTown3.offers/provides__(提供)fantasticactivitieslikehikingandclimbing.Thebeautifulbeachesaregoodforwatersports,includingsurfing.Ifyouarebraveenough,youcaneventrytogodownintothedeepseaandgeteyetoeyewithagreat4.shark__(鯊魚)incage!Butofcourse,it'salsoagoodchoiceforyoutowalk5.along/down__(沿著)thewoodenroadsandenjoynatural6.sights/views/scenes__(風(fēng)景)aroundifyouarenotsobrave.TheweatherinCapeTownispleasant.Insummer,the7.local__(當(dāng)?shù)氐?temperatureisabout26℃.Andremembermid-summerhereis8.January__(一月)!Andthewintertemperaturesdon'tusuallyfallbelow10℃.9.Two__(二)ofthemainlanguageshereareXhosaandEnglish.ThepopulationofCapeTownisabout3.5million.CapeTownisthecitythathas10.everything/anything/all__(一切)．Itwillmakeyourvacationunforgettable.DWhenIwas18,myfamilyleftChina.Andayearlater,wemadeourwaytoNewYork.Unluckily,myfather1.failed__(失敗)tofindajob,soIhadtohelpsupportmyfamily.Ierview__(面試)forajobatWaterburyHospitalHealthCenter.ThereIwastoldmyworkwould3.include__(包括)sweepingfloors.Ismiledandrememberedmyfather'sadvice.“Beproudofwhatyoudo”myfathersaid“whetheryou're4.bosses__(老板)oraresweepingfloors.”Soevenifmyjobwasthelowest,Iwas5.excited__(激動(dòng)的)todoit.Eachmorning,imaginedallthose6.patients__(病人)notbeingabletoeatifIwasn'ttheretocleantheplatesandbowls.Once7.breakfast__(早飯)wasmade,Icleanedtoilets,sweptfloorsanddidsomeother8.dirty__(臟的)work.Iwantedpeopletosay“Thatyoungmansuredoesanicejob”9.though/although__(盡管)Iwasdeadtired.Through10.eleven__(十一)jobsI'vebeeneverheld,myfather'swisewordshavestayedwithme.I'vesweptfloorsandI'vebeenthemanager.IthinkDadwouldbeproud.EAnemptychocolateboxmaybeofnousetomostpeople.ButagroupofChinesestudentshaveusedboxesandotherwastetomakesome1.useful__(有用的)musicalinstruments.Withthehelpoftheirteacher,TengBaohua,thestudentsusedachocolatebox,thelegofa2.broken__(破損的)chairandsomestrings(線)tomakeapipa,a3.traditional__(傳統(tǒng)的)Chinesemusicalinstrument.Tengsaid“Wehavemademorethantwentykindsofinstrumentssofar,suchasdrums,4.guitars__(吉他)andsomeotherinstruments.Thestudentsbroughttheirownwastetouse,suchaschopsticks,5.plastic__(塑料的last.”Thestudentshavesetupa)bottlesandboxes.Theylearnedtoputwastetogooduseat6.band__(樂隊(duì))byusingtheseinstruments.7.Although/Though__(雖然)thesoundsoftheself-madeinstrumentsmaynotbeaspleasingtotheearasthoseoftherealinstruments,theuseofsuchinstrumentshasbroughtthemgreatapplause(稱贊)．“Peopleare8.surprised__(驚訝的)whentheyrealizewhatweareplaying”onestudentsaid.ChangCheng,aworkerfromanorganizationcalledFriendsofNaturesaidmakingmusicalinstrumentswasanewwayto9.recycle__(回收利用)waste.“Whatthestudentsdidwill10.encourage__(鼓勵(lì))morepeopletoprotectourenvironment”hesaid.FDoyouknowLakeFaussePointeStatePark?Itisinthe1.southern__(南方的)partofLouisiana.Theparkcovers6000acres(英畝).Thatisalmostequal(相等的)tothesizeof1000cityblocks!Therearerivers,2.streams__(小溪),andbayous.Itishometoplentyoftreesandplants.Summeristhebest3.season__(季節(jié))togotothispark.ThewatersofLakeFaussePointeStateParkhavesomethingforeveryone.Touristscandosomewateractivities,4.including__(包括)canoeing(劃獨(dú)木舟)andboating.Therearealso5.several__(幾個(gè))swimmingareaswherevisitorscancooloffafteralongdayinthesun.Ifyouenjoyfishing,remembertotakeyourfishing6.tools__(工具).Thewatersarefilledwithallkindsoffish.Justabouteveryonewhotriescancatchafish.Theparkalsohasinterestinghikingpaths.Visitorswalking7.along__(沿著)thepathscanseemanybirdsandotherwildlifethatliveinLouisiana.Campingis8.another__(另一個(gè))funthingtodo.Therearemanycampgroundsintheparktochoosefrom.Ofcourse,youshouldtakeyour9.tent__(帳篷).Nocampingtripisperfectunlessyoucookoverafire.Don'tforgetthehotdogs!AfteryourfirstvisittoLakeFaussePointeStatePark,thereisagood10.possibility__(可能性)thatyouwillwanttocomebackagainsoon.GDearAdaMyfavoriteChinesefestivalistheSpringFestival.Itiscelebratedin1.winter__(冬天),usuallyinJanuaryorFebruary.2.During__(在……期間)thisfestival,wedolotsofthings.Beforethefestival,weusuallycleanourhouseandmakeitmore3.beautiful__(漂亮的)withchunlian.OnNewYear'sEve,familiesget4.together__(一起)andenjoyabigmeal.Thetraditional5.food__(食物)inthenorthisjiaoziandniangaointhesouth.OnthefirstdayoftheNewYear,wewearnewclothesandvisitour6.relatives__(親戚)andfriends.Wesay