牛津譯林英語八年級(jí)下Unit 4 A charity show達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試

Unit4Acharityshow達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試我夯基我達(dá)標(biāo)Ⅰ.用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空(hope)makegreatman.（success）lastyear.Jielunisa_________(success)singer.Tingfengisafamous_________（act）.（guest）startedandRoseweresurprised.winner’s_________（perform）isgreat.希望)toseehimsoon.(希望)ustohaveaMerryChristmas.areproudofhim_________（因?yàn)椋﹉iscompetingforourcountry.hopes_________(visit)theGreatWalloneday.答案：hope在這里作可數(shù)名詞，意為“希望”。這句話的意思是“偉大的希望成就偉大的人物”。由時(shí)間狀語lastyear可知應(yīng)該用過去時(shí)。由后面的名詞singer可判斷空格處應(yīng)該用形容詞。success的形容詞是successful。由前面的形容詞famous可知后面應(yīng)該是名詞，又因?yàn)閄ieTingfeng是男性所以用actor。本句的意思是“謝霆鋒是一個(gè)很著名的演員”。由前面的some可知要用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。由前面的Thewinner’s判斷，應(yīng)該用perform的名詞形式performance。hope后不可以直接帶賓語。wish后面可以直接帶賓語，hope不可以。of因?yàn)楹竺媸敲~短語，所以用becauseof。visit“hopetodosth.”的意思是“希望做某事”。Ⅱ.匹配題presentasagifttoafundorcausethathangsinawindowdoorthroughwhichyouleavearoomorlistenersraisedplatformonwhichtheatricalperformancesarepresented答案：Ⅲ.翻譯下面的詞組1.做慈善演出的主持人_________2.多練習(xí)_________3.散發(fā)（傳單）_________4.綠色希望工程_________5.希望工程_________6.捐某物（錢）給某人_________7.在同時(shí)_________8.得到當(dāng)?shù)仄髽I(yè)的大力支持_________9.幫助需要的人_________10.舉辦一次慈善演出_________11.選擇某人來做某事_________12.想要這次演出取得成功_________13.作出決定_________14.決定做某事_________15.志愿做某事_________答案：thehostofacharityshowalotout(leaflets)GreenHopeHopesth.(money)tosb.thesametimegetalotofsupportfromlocalbusinessespeopleinneedholdacharityshowdosth.theshowtobeasuccessadecision/makesomedecisionstodosth.=makeadecisiontodosth.todosth.我綜合我發(fā)展Ⅰ.聽力測(cè)試A.聽錄音,選擇可以回答你所聽到的問題的答語。wouldn’t.’mafraidIcan’t.,Ican’t.can’teatit. you. ,hereyouare.may. . can’t.anhour. seventhirty. anhour.haveagoodidea.haveapaininmyhead.nomatter.mustn’t. ,theymay. ,theycan’tplaywell.much. better. right.timesaday. week. ’snotaweek.asksomebodytohelpus.believeeverybodycan.,Ican.farmwasverynice.workedveryhard.oftenwenttothefarm.聽力原文A.youliketohavedinnerwithmetonight?yourselftosomefruit.Iborrowyourbike,please?longwillittaketogotherebybike?’twrongwithyou?thechildrenplayontheroad?areyoufeelingtoday?oftendoesKatetakethemedicine?cansolvethisproblem?didyouworkonthefarm?答案：1～5BBBAB6～10ABABBB.選出與你所聽到的句子意義相近的選項(xiàng)。motheroftencooks.oftenhelpshermotherwiththecooking.oftencooksforhermother.isinaredskirt.isputtingonaredskirt.ishavingaredskirt.iswrongwithmycomputer.’puterworksquitewell.isinourschool.’sfavoritesportisfootball.isamemberofourschoolfootballteam.liketotalktoyou.aretalkingtoomuchnow.’mhappytohaveatalkwithyou.B.oftenhelpshermotherdothecooking.iswearingaredskirt.issomethingwrongwiththecomputer.isinourschoolfootballteam.gladtotalkwithyou.答案：1～5BAACCC.聽對(duì)話,回答問題。thephone. home. anoffice. . . . . . Henry. . .C.M:Operator,I’dliketomakealongdistancecall.W:Whereto?M:London.W:Whatnumber?M:21724525.W:What’syourname,please?M:WilliamHenry.W:Canyouspellthat?M:W-I-L-L-I-A-M,William,H-E-N-R-Y,Henry.W:And...whereareyoucallingfrom?MW:theline,please.Questions:doesthisconversationtakeplace?numberisthemancallingto?doesthemanwanttocall?’stheman’sfamilyname?isthemancallingfrom?答案：1～5ACCBBD.聽短文,選擇正確答案。oldmancould__________.well badly wellyoungmanwant_________.learnhowtodrawbuyanegglearntodrawaneggyoungmandrewaneggquicklyand_________.ittotheoldmantolookattheoldman’shouse’tdraweggsanymoreoldmanaskedtheyoungmantodraw_________.eggintwominutesniceeggsinafewdaysagainoldmanwassure_________.youngmanwasn’tcleverwasn’teasytodrawaneggwellwastoooldtoteachtheyoungmanD.Inabeautifulvillage,therelivedanoldwasveryfamousforhisday,ayoungmancametotheoldwantedtheoldmantoteachhimtooldmangavehimaneggandtoldhimtodrawyoungmanworkedquicklyandshowedittotheoldman.“Drawitagain,”saidtheoldyoungmanwassaid,“Icandrawaneggintwominutes.”Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“Yes,youcandrawaneggquickly,butittakesyouyearstodrawoneverywell.”答案：1～5CAACBⅡ.單項(xiàng)選擇calledyouyesterdayafternoon,butyouwasn’tin.upatelephone答案：Acall的意思等于phone,也可以用B來代替，但要注意時(shí)態(tài)保持一致。2.(2022山東臨沂)FeiJunlongandNieHaishengsaid,“_________wedidnotseetheGreatWall,wefeltexcitedwhenwepassedoverChina.” 答案：C句子的意思是“雖然我們沒有看見長(zhǎng)城，但當(dāng)我們經(jīng)過中國(guó)的上空的時(shí)候，我們依舊感覺到很激動(dòng)”。根據(jù)句子的意思應(yīng)該選擇C項(xiàng)。天津)Itwassnowinghard_________wehadtostayathomeandwatchTV. 答案：B句子是意思是：“外面雪下得很大，所以我們不得不待在家里看電視?！眱蓚€(gè)句子是原因和結(jié)果的關(guān)系，所以用B項(xiàng)。theInternet_________China,etotobroughtinintroducedto答案：Dintroduce與theInternet之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此答案為D項(xiàng)。5.—Thereisnothingwrongwithher,Ihope.—_________.hopenothopesothinksodon’tthinkso答案：A第一句話的意思是“我希望她沒事”，用了否定詞nothing，所以后面的回答也應(yīng)該用否定的。6.—I’msorryI’mlate.—Itdoesn’t_________thistime. 答案：A固定搭配Itdoesn’tmatter意思是“沒有關(guān)系的”。7.—Isthisraincoatyours？-No,mine_________therebehindthedoor.hanging hung 答案：A該句的對(duì)話式直接引語體現(xiàn)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)對(duì)照時(shí)間點(diǎn)為現(xiàn)在，因此該空表示：此刻我的雨衣正掛在門后，因此應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。arehereto_________fundsforthecharity. 答案：Araisemoneyfor是固定短語,意思是“為……籌集錢”。hope_________agoodteacherinthefuture.be is will答案：Ahope后面要用todo形式，所以B和C不對(duì)。如果D后面有一個(gè)be,就是正確的。hopeyou_________tomesoon.write write write 答案：Chope后不能接動(dòng)詞不定式作補(bǔ)語，要用從句。Ⅲ.完形填空Now,here’ssomeinformationaboutourschoolusualwewill1thefirstfourdaysin’llhaveasightseeingtourofthecityandwe’llalsovisit2ofthefamousplacesliketheEiffelTowerandthePariswe’lltraveldowntothesouthofFrancenearMarseilles3’llspendfiveclaysthere.Lastyearwe4bycoach,butwefoundthatthejourneywastoolongandwedidn’thaveenoughtimetodo5.Sothisyearwewillgobywillprovidemoreinformationabouttheschedulelater.There6studentsonthewilltravelinthreegroupsandtherewillbethreeteacherswitheachwillgowithGroupOne.I7thateveryoneonthetripwillhaveagoodtime,butpleaserememberthatitisaneducational8notawillbe9forswimmingandothersports,butwearegoingtoFrancetostudyFrenchcultureandtousetheFrenchlanguageas10aspossible. going．everything have be like time times 答案：take“花費(fèi)”，固定句型為：Ittakes(sb.)sometimetodosth．意為“做某事花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間”；spend“度過，消磨”，如：spendaweekendinLondon“在倫敦過周末”；stay“逗留”，live“(長(zhǎng)期)居住”。若原文改為inParisforthefirstfourdays，就可以選C。2．Dlike“像，諸如”，用來不完全列舉。由此可以說明我們將要參觀的有名的地方不止一個(gè)或兩個(gè)。但也不可能是所有的，而是其中一些。故選D。3．A表示“乘坐某種交通工具”用“by+交通工具”或“take／on／in+不定冠詞+交通工具”。這里boat前無不定冠詞，故選A。4．C時(shí)間狀語lastyear提示動(dòng)詞用一般過去時(shí)。5．A原句是否定句，所以排除something和nothing，not...everything是部分否定，表示“沒時(shí)間做每件事”；not...anything是全部否定，表示“每件事都沒時(shí)間做”。根據(jù)上下文可知“我們沒有足夠的時(shí)間做所有的事情”，是部分否定。6．B文章主要用的是將來時(shí)態(tài)，論述的是將來要發(fā)生的事，所以這里也要用將來時(shí)，又因?yàn)楸揪涫莟herebe句型，所以應(yīng)選B。7．Dwant／wish／wouldlike(sb.)todosth.“想(要某人)做某事”，hopetodosth.或“hope+that從句”意為“希望做某事”。8．D受上下文影響易錯(cuò)選B。仔細(xì)閱讀原句意思“這是一次有教育意義的來訪而不是假日旅行”，故選D項(xiàng)。sometime“一段時(shí)間”，sometime“某時(shí)”，sometimes“有時(shí)候”，sometimes“多次”，根據(jù)語境應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。10．B根據(jù)上下文語意可知“我們將去法國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)法國(guó)文化并且盡可能多地使用法語”。asmuchaspossible“盡可能多地”，much修飾動(dòng)詞use。many只能作形容詞，不能修飾動(dòng)詞。Ⅳ.閱讀理解A(2022山東萊蕪中考)HongZhanhuiisa23-year-oldcollegehasraisedanabandoned(被遺棄的)childfor11storymovedmillionsofChinesepeople.HongwasborninasmallvillageinHunanhewas12,hisfathersuddenlywentcrazy(瘋狂的，古怪的)andkilledhislovelywasverymissedhissisterverythefamilyadopted(收養(yǎng))ababygirlcalledChenchen.TheillnessofHong’sfatherbecameworseandoftenhithis,Hong’smotherranawayfromhadtosupportthefamilyandbringupChenchenbyhimself.In1998,HongenteredXihuaHighSchool,about20kilometresfromhistookChenchenalongwithnevertalkedtoothersabouthishardputhispart-timeintomanythings:workingtogetmoney,lookingafterhisadoptedsister,andsendingmedicinehomeforhissoldpens,books,tapesandphonecardsafterschool.“Manypeoplelookeddownonmeforthat,”Hongsaid,“ButIdidn’tcare.”In2022HongenteredHunanHuaihuasentChenchen,now12,toaprimaryschoolinHunanwiththemoneyheHong’sstorybecamepublic,manypeoplewantedtogavehimHongrefused.“Poverty（貧窮、貧困）andsuffering(苦難)shouldnotbeanexcuseforbeggingsympathy(同情)andhelpfromsociety,”saidHong.“Ithinkitismostimportantforamantosupporthimselfandbestrong.”Whataself-supportingmanheis!Weshouldlearnfromhimall.didthefamilyadoptthebabygirlcalledChenchen?Hong’smotherkilledherdaughter.Hong’sfatherwentcrazy.Hong’sfatherkilledhislittledaughterandHongwasverysad.Hongwasacollegehehadmuchmoney.答案：C第二段的原文“Whenhewas12,hisfathersuddenlywentcrazy(瘋狂的，古怪的)andkilledhislovelywasverysad.”，可以知道洪之所以收養(yǎng)女孩是因?yàn)樗偟舻母赣H殺了他的小妹妹的緣故，所以C為正確答案。didHonghavetosupportthefamilyandbringupChenchenbyhimself?hismotherwasdeadandhisfatherwentcrazy.hismotherranawayandhisfatherwentcrazy.hisfamilywasverypoor.hisfatherwentouttowork.答案：B從第三段我們可以知道，父親的病越來越厲害，母親受不了父親，離開了家，所以洪站輝不得不自己來養(yǎng)晨晨，所以B是正確答案。didHongdowhenhewasaSeniorHighSchoolstudent?workedtogetmoney,lookedafterhissisterandboughthisfathersomemedicine.lookeddownonothers,lookedafterhisadoptedsister.talkedtoothersabouthislife,soldtapesandphonecards.watchedTV,playedgamesandsoldbooks.答案：A第四段的原文“Heputhispart-timeintomanythings:workingtogetmoney,lookingafterhisadoptedsister,andsendingmedicine…”可以知道洪在高中的時(shí)候，開始賺錢，養(yǎng)妹妹，給父親買藥。refusedotherpeople’shelpbecause_________.hadmuchmoneywantedtodealwithhisownproblemsbyhimselfwantedtobeknownbyotherslivedapoorandhelplesslife答案：B全文的最后一句話，也是洪對(duì)別人問題的回答“Ithinkitismostimportantforamantosupporthimselfandbestrong.”，可知洪想靠自己的力量生活。articletellsus_________.shouldknowhowtoearn(賺得、掙得)moneyayoungmansupportedapoorfamilyandenteredcollegeandsufferingcouldsometimesbeusefulstudentscouldadoptchildren答案：B綜觀全文都在講述洪和小女孩的故事，所以B項(xiàng)符合。BEveryyear,over40000secondarystudentsinBritainrunabusiness.“Eachbusinessrunsforoneyear,”saidBen,oneofthegroupofstudentsvisitingShanghai.“Whenwestartedourbusiness,weborrowedmoneyfromparentsandtheendoftheyear,thesepeoplewillreceivesomeoftheprofits(利潤(rùn)).”IaskedBenifrunningabusinesswassaidthatitwasnosaidthattheyalwaysreceivedalotofadvicefromteachersandbusinesspeople.Anothermemberofthegroup,Regina,toldmethethreequestionstheyalwaysaskedquestionsare:dopeoplewanttobuy?isagoodplacetoselltheproduct(產(chǎn)品)?muchistheproduct?Iwasalsoveryinterestedinhowthegroupwassaidthattherewereusuallyaboutfivetosevenstudentsineachbusinessandamongthemareonemanagerandoneaccountant(會(huì)計(jì)).Iaskedthemwhowasthemanager.“Iam,ofcourse,”saidRegina.“Itwasmyideatoprovidewhatyoungpeoplearespeciallyinterestedinreading.”“OthergroupsinourschoolsellthingslikeT-shirts,videosandcomputergames,”saidBen.“Howmuchmoneydoyoumake?”Iasked.“Somebusinessmake$20000-30000,butmostgroupsmakeasmallprofitofabout$1000-3000,”saidaskedthemwhattheydidwiththeprofits.“Wecandowhatwelikewiththeprofits.”However,Reginatoldmethatitwasimportantnottowastethealwaystoldtheothergroupstogivethemoneytothecharity(慈善事業(yè)).Moststudentsenjoyrunningabusinessandallstudentssaidthattheyhadlearntalot.thestudentsstartabusiness,they_________.madeasmallprofitgotenoughmoneymoneyfromparentsandfriendsmoneyfromteachersandbusinesspeople答案：C從第一段的原文“Whenwestartedourbusiness,weborrowedmoneyfromparentsandfriends，”可以知道當(dāng)他們想父母和朋友借來錢，他們就開始做生意了。managerofthisgroupofstudentsis_________. teacher friendoftheirs答案：B從“Iaskedthemwhowasthemanager.’Iam,ofcourse,’saidRegina.”這句話可以知道Regina是他們的管理者。3.Regina’sgroupsells_________astheirbusiness.games答案：A從這句話“Itwasmyideatoprovidewhatyoungpeoplearespeciallyinterestedinreading.”可以推測(cè)，他們賣的是書。groupsusetheprofits_________.aparty givetothecharitytheirparentsandfriendsdifferentways答案：D從“Shealwaystoldtheothergroupstogivethemoneytothecharity”可以推測(cè)，他們把錢用在不同的地方。ofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?thesecondarystudentsrunbusinesses,theygetmuchhelpfromotherpeople.abusinessisdifficultforBen’sgroup.studentstrytheirbesttoruntheirbusinesses.groupsareabletogetmoremoneythantheyputin.答案：B從“IaskedBenifrunningabusinesswassaidthatitwasnoproblem.”可以知道做生意對(duì)他們來說并不難，所以B項(xiàng)是錯(cuò)誤的。C(2022上海中考)HongKongDisneylandHongKongDisneylandwillopenitsdoortothepubliconSeptember12,’sthefirstDisneylandinChinaaswellasthecheapestoneintheworld.TicketpriceshavealsobeensetforHongKongDisneyland,thefifthDisneythemeparkintheweekends,adultswillpay295HKdollars,childrenagedbetween3and11willpay210HKdollarsandoldpeopleaged65orabovewillpayonly170HKdollars.Onweekends,publicholidaysandgoldenweekholidays,adultswillpay350HKdollars,250HKdollarsforchildrenand200HKdollarsfortheundertheageofthreewillgetinforfree.ThefamousactionmoviestarJackyChenhasbeennamedspokespersonforHongKonggotitnotonlybecauseofhisgreatinfluenceinHongKongandacrossAsia,butmostlybecauseofhisloveforhisfamilyandhispassion(熱情)forcharitywork.根據(jù)文章回答問題。willHongKongDisneylandopen?______________________________________________________________________________.答案：ItwillopenitsdoortothepubliconSeptember12,2022.manyDisneythemeparkswillbethereintheworldattheendofthisyear?_____________________________________________________________________________.答案：Therearefive.isthespokespersonforHongKongDisneyland?_____________________________________________________________________________.答案：ItisJackyChen.a5-year-oldboywanttogotoHongKongDisneyland,howmuchshouldhepay?_____________________________________________________________________________答案：Itis250HKdollars.Ⅴ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換eatsbecauseheisgreedHeeats_________________greed.答案：becauseofhopeIcangotocollege.I________________________tocollege.答案：hopetogoisnolongerachild.Thomasis________________child________________.答案：nota,anylongerhastowashhisclotheshimself.(變?yōu)?/p>