精選江蘇省蘇州市2023年中考英語試題(word版-含答案)

江蘇省蘇州市2023年中考英語試題(word版-含答案)2023年蘇州市初中畢業(yè)暨升學(xué)考試試卷英語本卷須知：1. 本試卷共六大題，總分值100分〔不含聽力口語30分〕，考試用時(shí)100分鐘；2. 答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考點(diǎn)名稱、考場號(hào)、座位號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡相對應(yīng)的位置上，并認(rèn)真核對條形碼上的準(zhǔn)考號(hào)、姓名是否與本人相符合；3. 答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案；答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上，不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無效，不得用其他筆答題；4. 考生答題必須答在答題卡上，答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無效。一、單項(xiàng)填空〔共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分〕從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.SomesmallshopsinBritainusuallycloseforhouratlunchtime.A.an;the B.a;不填 C.a;the D.an;不填2.Incoldwinter,thetemperatureinHarbinoftenremainszeroallday.A.above B.below C.over D.under3.Noneofthemtalked.Theyfinishedtheirmealin.A.silence B.order C.place D.public4. —WhereisJoan?—Sheanovelinherstudy.A.hasread B.reads C.willread D.isreading5. —Youparkhere!Lookatthesign,itsays“Noparking〞.—Sorry,Ididn’tnoticethatsignjustnow.A.won’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t6.Mrs.SmithoftengoestovisitthoseAIDSpatientsinhospitalstocheerup.A.her B.them C.him D.us7.Iwastiredout,soIstoppedthecarashortrest.A.have B.having C.tohave D.had8. Tony’smumlooksyoungandbeautiful.It’shardtoimaginesheisalreadyinher.A.fifties B.fifty C.fiftieths D.fiftieth9. —HasJanedonethewashingyet?—Youcannothertodosuchathing.A.want B.hope C.expect D.wish10.GuanDongsavedanoldladyoutoftheYangtzeRiver.greatcourageheshowed!A.Whata B.What C.Howa D.How11.—Doyouknowournewmanager?—Yes.Hetobeafriendofmybrother.A.turnsup B.turnson C.turnsout D.turnsoff12. —Excuseme,couldyoutellme?—Infiveminutes.A.howsoonwillthefilmbegin B.howsoonthefilmwillbeginC.howlongthefilmhasbeenon D.howlonghasthefilmbeenon13.InNorthAmerica,meateatersarebearsandmountainlions.Theyeatsmalleranimalssuchasrabbitsandmice.A.smallest B.thesmallest C.largest D.thelargest14.Hehasn’tgotanyhobbies—youcallwatchingTVahobby.A.while B.unless C.as D.if15. —WecaninviteNickandNoratoShanghaiDisneylandwithus.—?I’llgivethemacallrightnow.A.Whynot B.Whatfor C.Why D.What二、完形填空〔共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分〕先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Fewpeoplelikechangingtheirhabits,goodorbad.Whetheritissmoking,drinkingorover-eating,they16“enjoying〞themtotheend.Oneverypacketofcigarettes(香煙),peoplearewarnedagainstthe17ofsmoking:“Warning:CigaretteSmokingIsDangeroustoYourHealth〞.18,millionsofthemstartsmokingorgoonsmoking.Why?Factsshowthatfamiliesandsurroundings(環(huán)境)playaveryimportantpartin19smokers.Allthosesmokerscomefromsmokingfamiliesorhavesmoking20orrelatives.FilmsandTVplaysalsoplayapart.People21their“heroes〞onTVdrinkingalcohol(酒)orsmokingcigarettes.“Heroes〞seemtofear22,neitherkillingthemselvesnorkillingotherswithalcoholandcigarettes.Iftheyarenotafraidoftheharmofsmokinganddrinking,23shouldcommonpeoplebeafraid?Thesimplewarningonthecigarettepacketdoesnotinfluencesmokers’habits.Even24warnings,likeshowingpicturesofsmokerswhohavediedofcancer,don’tseemtowork.Knowingandbelievingseemtobetwo25things.Ifsmokingisreallyasharmfulasdoctorssay,itistimeforsmokerstothinkaboutitandtrytogiveitup!16.A.stop B.continue C.finish D.avoid17.A.chances B.excuses C.causes D.dangers18.A.Moreover B.Also C.However D.Otherwise19.A.influencing B.explaining C.improving D.describing20.A.parents B.uncles C.brothers D.friends21.A.hear B.catch C.watch D.face22.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything23.A.what B.how C.when D.why24.A.stronger B.worse C.longer D.harder25.A.similar B.pleasant C.different D.boring三、閱讀理解〔共15小題；每題2分，總分值30分〕閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A26.JuliaisatRoosevelt.ShewantstogotoBaseballField.Sheshouldchangelinesat.A.Grand B.Cliton C.Reno D.Randolph27.LouisisgoingtoMedicalCentrefromDamen.Heshouldgetoffatthestop.A.third B.fourth C.fifth D.sixth28.TogotoAirportfromYouthCentre,youshouldtakeundergroundlinesinthisorder:.A.BlueLine→GreenLine→RedLine B.RedLine→GreenLine→BlueLineC.BlueLine→RedLine→GreenLine D.RedLine→BlueLine→GreenLineBFrom:WendyandJackBrownDate:September22,2023To:8thand9thgradersatR.L.S.JuniorSchoolSubject:Bonjour!Bonjour!(ThatmeanshelloinFrench.)Wehopeyouallhadagreatsummer.Ourswasalotoffun.Wehaveseensomanynewthingsandmetsomanywonderfulpeople.TheFrenchgaveusawarmwelcomeandhelpedusgetusedtolivingheresoon.Wehavesomanythingstosharewithallofyou.Wearegoingtosendyoumoreemails,butherearethebestpartsofourholidayinFrancesofar.WehadafantastictimeseeingtheTourdeFrancethissummer.Itisthemostfamousbicycleraceintheworld.Theriderstravelmorethantwothousandmilesinaboutamonth!Wegotaquicklookattheridersastheyspedpast!Aftertherace,ourfamilyrentedbikes,androdealongpartoftheroutethatthecyclistsused.AfewofyouaskedwhethertheFrenchreallyeatsnails(蝸牛).Theanswerisyes.Wewentouttodinnertheotherday,andourparentsorderedsome.Weeachtriedoneanditdidn’ttastetoobad.Thesnails,calledescargots,areservedwithlotsofbutter.Theyfeelalittlerubberywhenyoubiteintothem,buttheydon’treallyhavemuchtaste.Mum’sfavouritefoodhereistheFrenchpastries.Dadlovestheredwine.Ourfavouriteisthefreshbreadfromtheshopdownthestreet.WewenttovisittheEiffelTowerafewweeksago.Wewentallthewaytothetop.Itwasasunnyday,sowecouldseeformilesandmilesintothedistance.Daddoesn’tlikeheights,sohestayedatthebottomofthetowerandtookpicturesfromtheground.Wemissallofyoualot.Writebacktousandletusknowwhatisnewathome.Aurevoir!(CanyouguesswhatthatmeansinFrench?)WendyandJackBrown29.WhatdotheBrownsthinkofFrenchpeople?A.Friendly. B.Funny. C.Welcome. D.Popular.30.Jack’sfavouritefoodinFranceis.A.tastysnails B.Frenchpastries C.freshbread D.redwine31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheemail?A.WendyandJackgotusedtothelifeinFrancesoon.B.TourdeFranceisthebest-knownbicycleraceintheworld.C.TheBrownshaveseenmanywonderfulthingsinFrance.D.TheBrownswenttothetopoftheEiffelTowertogether.32.WendyandJackwrotethisemailto.A.tellastoryaboutridingbicyclesinFranceB.tellastoryabouttheirexperiencesinFranceC.advisethereaderstotryescargotsinFranceD.advisethereaderstovisitFranceinsummerCItwasChristmasEve.Wheneveryonewenttobed,Bunnycouldn’tfallasleep.Hestillcouldn’tthinkofwhathewantedasaspecialChristmaspresent.HewonderedhowSanta—FatherChristmaswouldknowwhattobringhimifhedidn’tknowhimself.Ashewassittingupinbed,Bunnyheardabignoiseontheroof(屋頂)andasounddownstairs.ItwasSantaClaus,herealized.Bunnyjumpedoutofbedandrandownthehalltothestairs.HehopedtotakealookattheoldmanbeforeSantaleftforhisnextstop.BythetimeBunnywasatthebottomofthestairs,everythingwassilentagain.LotsofpresentswereputundertheChristmastree,butSantawasgone.Alittledisappointed(失望的),Bunnyturnedtoclimbbackupstairswhenheheardacry.“Hello,〞saidBunny.“Issomebodythere?〞Hewasansweredbyanothercry.Bunnylookedaroundthebigpileofpresentstoseewhatwasmakingthenoise.Rightunderthetreewasafunnylookingbrownanimalwithbigfeetandsadeyes.Italsohadantlers(鹿角)onitshead.Bunnyalmostmistookitforadog.“Areyouareindeer?〞askedBunny.“Yes,〞r(shí)epliedthebrownanimalwithantlers.“MynameisRalph.〞“AndyouwerepullingSanta’ssled(雪橇)?〞“IwasuntilIgotair-sick,〞r(shí)epliedRalph.“Santahadtoleavemehereandgoonwiththeothersevenreindeer.〞“Isn’titabitunusualforareindeertogetair-sick?Imean,isn’tflyingwhatreindeerarefamousfor?〞“Notme,I’mafraid.Itmakesmescared.Ialwaysfeelsickwhenitcomestoflying,〞r(shí)epliedRalph.“ButeveryonewantedmetopullSanta’ssled,sowhenitwasmyturnIgaveitatry.I’mafraidIjustwasn’tcutoutforthejob.NowI’mstuckhereandIdon’tknowhowtogetbacktotheNorthPole.〞“Well,ifyoulike,youcanstaywithusasafriend,〞saidBunny.Ashemadetheoffer,BunnysuddenlyrealizedthespecialpresenthewantedfromSantawasanewfriend!33.Whycouldn’tBunnyfallasleeponChristmasEve?A.HewantedtotakeacloselookatSantaClaus.B.Hewaswaitingforhisspecialpresentfromhisfather.C.HewasthinkingaboutwhatpresenttogetfromSanta.D.Hewaswokenupbyanoiseontheroofofhishouse.34.Theunderlinedphrase“cutout〞probablymeans.A.suitable B.famous C.ready D.bad35.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?A.Ralphisabrowndogwithantlers.B.Ralphisafraidofflyingintheair.C.BunnygotasledasaChristmaspresent.D.BunnysentRalphbacktotheNorthPole.36.Thisarticleseemstotellusthat.A.SantalivesintheSouthPolewithhisreindeerB.SantausuallyputsChristmaspresentsontheroofsC.SantausesdogstobringchildrenpresentsonChristmasEveD.SantaknowswhatpresentschildrenwantwithoutbeingtoldDInWesternsociety,especiallyintheEnglish-speakingworld,thechanceforyoungpeopletoseetheothercountriesandexperiencelifeisconsideredimportant.Manyyoungpeople,whentheyfinishschoolattheageof18,takeagapyearbeforetheygotouniversity.Parentsoftenwanttheirchildrentogrowupalittleandseewhattherealworldislikewhentheyfinishschool.Althoughtheyareworriedabouttheirsafety,manythinkthattheadvantagesofindependenceandexperienceareworththeworries.Childrenareencouragedtobebrave,independentandtoexploretheworldontheirownorwithfriends.Youngpeoplealsowanttoexperiencefreedomandseewhatlifeislikeontheotherside.Thisothersidecouldbetheothersideoftheworldorjusttheothersideoflife.Forexample,iftheyhavearichlife,theymaywanttoseehowpeopleinpoorareaslive.Agapyearafterschoolisalsoanimportantchanceforyoungpeopletospendtimethinkingaboutwhattheywanttodowiththeirlives.Alittlebitofgrowingupandexperiencewillhelpthemmaketheirimportantcareerdecisions,especiallywhentheyareunsureaboutwhattheywanttostudy.Anotherreasonforgoingstraightafterschoolistogetabreakfromstudyingbeforetheystartthenextfewyearsofuniversity.Soanywhereyoutravelintheworld,youwillmeetyoungEuropeanpeopleexploringtheworld.Somuchoftheworldhasbeentravelledandexplored.Theyoungpeoplearenowlookingformoreworthyexperiences.Someofthemworkasvolunteerstodosomethingforthecountrytheyarevisiting.ManygapyearvolunteersarenowspendingafewmonthsteachingEnglishinThailand,helpingfeedgiantpandasinChinaorbuildingawell(井)inavillageinAfrica.Theseyoungpeople’swishtoexploretheworldisanexpressionofthevaluesofthesocietiesthattheyarepartof.BothdiscoveringtheworldandmakingapositivedifferenceinitareimportantpartsoftheWesternmind.37.WhichisNOTareasonforyoungpeopletotakeagapyear?A.Youngpeoplewanttotakeabreakfromstudying.B.Youngpeoplewanttobesureaboutwhattostudy.C.Parentsencouragethemtobebraveandindependent.D.Parentsencouragethemtoliveafreeandwealthylife.38.Nowagapyearvolunteermightdosomethingmorevaluablelike.A.experiencingdifferentculturesB.helpingprotectrainforestsinBrazilC.makingfriendswithmorepeopleD.enjoyingtraditionallocalfood39.Bytakingagapyear,youngpeoplemay.A.staywiththeirparentsallthetime B.makemoneyfortheirfurtherstudyC.helpchangetheworldforthebetter D.changetheWesternmindcompletely40.Thepurposeofwritingthisarticleisto.A.showdifferentopinionsaboutgapyearB.offerreadersinformationaboutgapyearC.discovernewwaystotakeagapyearD.tellyoungpeoplewhentotakeagapyear四、詞匯檢測〔共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分〕根據(jù)以下句子及所給漢語注釋或通過上下文，在答題卡上標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫一詞。41.Helen(點(diǎn)頭)withasmilewhenshemetme.42.Becky(明智地)decidedtotellusthetruth.43.Justinlaybackandenjoyedthe(安寧)ofthesummerevening.44.Thebankis(在…對面)thesupermarket,ontheothersideoftheroad.45.Mycousinusedtobeveryinterestedin(收集)postcards.46.Edisonisoneofthegreatest(創(chuàng)造家)intheworld.47.Mr.Greenoften(懲罰)hischildrenbynotlettingthemplaygames.48. —ThanksforlendingmethebookBlackBeauty.—Don’tit.49. —What’stheoftheelephant?—Abouttwotons.50. —Haveyoudrunkallthemilk?—Yes.Look,thebottleisnow.五、句子翻譯〔共5小題；每題3分，總分值15分〕將以下句子譯成英語，并將所譯句子寫在答題卡上標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。51.我們一到學(xué)校就會(huì)交作業(yè)。52.制作風(fēng)箏對你來說容易嗎？53.你最好不要在公園里采花。54.我想知道你是怎樣和湯姆保持聯(lián)系的。55.上周這家博物館的一些藝術(shù)品被偷了。六、書面表達(dá)〔共1題；總分值20分〕為了配合“足球進(jìn)校園〞活動(dòng)，你們班開展了一次主題班會(huì)。請你以足球迷的身份，根據(jù)以下表格中的要點(diǎn)提示，用英語向同學(xué)們介紹足球這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)并談?wù)勛约旱膲粝?。常識(shí)歷史悠久，深受喜愛世界杯4年舉行一次好處男生女生皆可參加利于培養(yǎng)團(tuán)隊(duì)精神考生自擬(至少1點(diǎn))偶像梅西，有足球天賦夢想考生自擬(至少1點(diǎn))注意：1.詞數(shù)90左右。短文的開頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.短文須包括所有要點(diǎn)，不要逐詞翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文連貫、通順；3.短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。參考詞匯：梅西MessiDearclassmates,I’mveryexcitedtohearthatChinawillbuild20,000football-themedschoolsby2023.