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2021-2022學(xué)年山東省聊城市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Thegirl()youmetyesterdayhasleftforBeijing.
A.whomB.whenC.whoseD.which
2.It’sonlyten()walk.A.minuteB.minutesC.minutes’D.minute’s
3.Theclubwomengathered()clothesforpeopleinthetsunami-hitcountries.A.agreatdealof
B.plentyof
C.alargeamountof
D.amountsof
4.Theyhadapleasantchat()acupofcoffee.A.forB.withC.duringD.over
5.Shesaw________boyplayingwithhisdog.A.aeight-year-old
B.aneight-years-old
C.aneight-year-old
D.aeight-years-old
6.---Willyoucometodinner?---Yes,IwillifI().A.inviteB.aminvitedC.invitedD.wasinvited
7.---Idon’tlikethisfilm.Whataboutyou,David?---(),It’ssoboring.A.Sodon’tIB.Neitherdon’tIC.SodoID.NeitherdoI
8.Youshouldgetupearlytoavoid()theearlybus.A.missingB.missedC.tomissD.miss
9.—MayItakemypettoschool?—No,you________.A.maynotB.mightnotC.neednotD.cannot
10.Hisgrandfatherlikes()books.A.readB.readingC.toreadD.seeing
11.Hedoesn’tsmokeandhateswomen________.A.smokesB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking
12.—I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaitinglong.—Nevermind.I________hereforonlyafewminutes.A.havebeenB.havecomeC.havearrivedD.waited
13.Thestudent()Jackiswaitingforyou.A.callingB.callsC.calledD.name
14.---Wouldyoulikesomejuiceorcoffee?---()isOK.Ireallydon’tcare.A.BothB.EitherC.AllD.Neither
15.Takeyourumbrella()it()tomorrow.A.incase;rains
B.incase;willrain
C.inorderthat;rains
D.sothat;willrain
16.()manhasjusttakenhisfirststepinto()space.A./;/B.The;theC./;theD.The;/
17.Therobbery________inSunTownlastSunday.A.ishappenedB.washappenedC.happenedD.happens
18.---Youlookworried.What’sthematter?---Ican’tfindmybicycle.IforgetwhereI()it.A.followedB.parkedC.showedD.stopped
19.Didthepolicemangivemuch__________onhowtoprotectpersonalinformation?A.notesB.tipsC.adviceD.book
20.It'stime___class.A.forB.toC.atD.in
二、填空題(20題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、漢譯英(5題)27.為了找到一份好工作,我們必須努力學(xué)習(xí)。(inorderto…)
28.我不喜歡說別人的壞話。
29.只有這種方式他們才能長大獨(dú)立,變得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒裝句)
30.從餐館訂餐是個節(jié)省時間的辦法。
31.如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)一只大熊貓有危險,你會怎么做?(indanger)
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thepassengerwentto________from_________.A.Heathrow;BerlinB.Germany;BritainC.Europe;Asia
33.Thisisachartofacar’sfuelconsumptionduringacertainday.TimeofdayFuelconsumption-燃料消耗petrol-汽油litre-升Theabovechartshows________.
A.howmuchpetrolwasneededtoGillthetank
B.thespeedthecarwasgoing
C.whichtripusedthemostpetrol
D.howfarthecartravelled
34.Whatdoes“GREEN”inthepicturemean?A.Plantinggrass.
B.Thecolorisgreen.
C.Protectingtheenvironment.
35.WhencanwejointheBandandChorus?A.OnWednesday,June5.
B.OnTuesday,March4.
C.OnMonday,March3.
D.OnThursday,July6.
36.IstheringBetty’s?A.Yes,itis.
B.No,itisn’t.
C.Yes,thisis.
D.No,itisDavid’s.
五、翻譯(10題)37.Iheardsomeoneshout“Fire!”andthenpeoplewererunninginalldirections.
38.Don’tmakenoisesinPublic.
39.Whatanicedayitis!
40.Theypushedthedooropen.
41.That’swhyIcame.
42.活到老,學(xué)到老。
43.Shereallywantstoknowhowshecansolvetheproblem.
44.WelosttouchwithLisarightaftertheearthquake.
45.Heisnearlydrivencrazybyasplingheadache.
46.Themedicinewillmakeyoubetter.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whattheagedaremostworriedaboutis________.A.lonelinessB.deathC.physicalpainsD.wealth
48.Afterthe“sunset”began,thedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishands________.A.becausehewasmovedtotears
B.ashesaweverythinginthefilmmovingback-wards
C.asthesunrisedidnotlookasbeautifulashehadimagined
D.becausehewasdisappointedwiththeperformanceoftheheroandheroine
49.Whichisthemostimportanttoawould-belawyer?A.Topossessalotofbooks.
B.tohaveenoughflexibilitywhencollectingideasfromprintedwords.
C.Tobereadytofindoutwhatabookcontains.
D.Tobeabletousehisbookknowledgeintherightwayinhisfuturebusiness.
50.Onedayanoldmanwentforawalkin().A.thestreetinWashington
B.theWashingtonParkinAmerica
C.inaparkinWashington
51.Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians(基督徒),isEaster.ThisChristianholidayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit’salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22ndandApril25th.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebrateby-huntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelebrateJesus’resurrection(復(fù)活)fromthedead.Mostpeoplecolorthem.Somepeoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughouttheWesternworld.Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelebrateJesus’resurrection(復(fù)活)fromthedead.Mostpeoplecolorthem.Somepeoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughouttheWesternworld.PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(復(fù)活節(jié)兔子).ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria,redEastereggsareluckyinchurches,BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEasiereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.Eastercomes().A.onthesamedateeveryyear
B.onSundayonMarch22nd
C.onSundayonApril25th
D.onaSundaybetweenMarch22ndandApril25th
52.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)WhenIaskedmydaughterwhatshewouldkeep:thephone,thecar,thecooker,thecomputer,theTV,orherboyfriend,shesaid“thephone”.Personally,Icoulddowithoutthephone,whichmakesmeunusual,becausethetelephoneischangingourlives.Point1Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate,inthesamewaythatmoreroadscreatemoretraffic.Mydaughtercomeshomefromschoolat4:00.andthenspendsanhouronthephonetalkingtotheverypeopleshehasbeenatschoolwithallday.Point2Themobilephonemeansthatweareneveralone.“Themobilesavedmylife,”saysJohnston.ShehadanaccidentinherVolvoontheA45.Trappedinside,shemanagedtomakethecallthatbroughtindoctors.Point3Themobileremovesoursecret.ItallowsmarketingmanagerofDeutschtoringhissalesstaffallroundtheworldtoaskwheretheyare,wheretheyaregoing,andhowtheirlastmeetingwent.Point4Thetelephoneseparatesus.AntonEllainRomesays,“WeworkedinseparateofficesbutIcouldseehimthroughthewindow.Itwaseasytogethisnumber.Weweresonear——butwedidn’tmeetforthefirsttwoweeks!”Point5Thetelephoneallowsustoreachoutbeyondourownlives.Todaywecantalktoseveralstrangersatthesametimeonchatlines.Wecantalkacrosstheworld.Wecaneventalktoastronauts(ifyouknowany)whilethey’respace-walking.And,withthephonelinehookeduptothecomputer,wecanreachtheInternet,thebiggestlibraryonEarth.Howdoyouunderstand“Thetelephonecreatestheneedtocommunicate…”A.Peopledon’tcommunicatewithouttelephone.
B.Peoplecommunicatebecauseofthecreationofthetelephone.
C.Peoplecommunicatemoresincetelephonehasbeencreated.
D.Peoplecommunicatemorebecauseofmoretraffic.
53.Onroadspaintedwithchevrons,driverstendtofeelthat_______.A.theyshouldkeepdistancesfromothercars
B.theyaredrivinginthewrongway
C.theyshouldslowdowntheirspeed
D.theyareclosetothespeedlimit
54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prosperity”mostprobablymean?A.advanceinpolitics
B.economictroubles
C.politicalcrisis(危機(jī))
D.achievementsineconomy
55.WhatwastheweatherlikewhenStevewasinParis?A.Rainy.B.Warm.C.Cloudy.D.Cold.
56.AJoeReadstudiedinthisschoolforfouryears.Whenhefinishedschool,hewasalreadyeighteenyearsold.Andthenhisfathersaidtohim,“Youfinishedschool,andyouareagoodstudent.Nowyoumaygototownandgetagoodjob.Theyneedsomecleverpeopletoworkintheoffice.Thepeopletherecangetalotofmoneynow.Ifyoustayathome,youcan’tgetmoneyfromourfamily.”Afewweekslater,Joewenttotheofficeandaskedforajobthere.Amantookhimintoasmallroomandgavehimsomequestionsonapieceofpaper.Joeansweredthequestionsquickly,andhegavethepapertotheman.Themanlookedatthepaperforafewminutesandthenasked,“YouwerebornonSep.23.Butwhichyearwereyoubomin?”Joeanswered,“Oh,everyyear.”HowoldwasJoewhenhewenttoschool?
A.8.B.18.C.4.D.14.
參考答案
1.A
2.B
3.B俱樂部的婦女們?yōu)楹[災(zāi)區(qū)的人們收集了很多衣服。ageatdealof大量的,后面只能跟不可數(shù)名詞;plentyof許多的,既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞又可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞;alargeamountof大量,alargeamountof
后面只能跟不可數(shù)名詞,謂語動詞用單數(shù);amountof沒有這種用法.若是anamountof,則意為“一定數(shù)量的”.
4.D他們邊喝咖啡,邊愉快地聊天。
5.C她看到一個八歲的男孩在和他的狗玩。(1)有連字符的名詞全部用單數(shù)(2)eight的開頭發(fā)音是/ei/是元音,所以用an。故選C。
6.B
7.D
8.A
9.D—我可以把寵物帶進(jìn)學(xué)校嗎?—不,你不可以?;卮餸ay開頭的疑問句,否定回答用cannot.故選D。
10.B他的祖父喜歡閱讀。likedoing表示喜歡某事物,而且以前就喜歡,還可能持續(xù);liketodo表示想要,欲做某事用。他的祖父應(yīng)該是一直都喜歡閱讀,所以選B。
11.D他不吸煙也討厭女人吸煙。hatesb.doingsth.意為“厭惡某人做某事”。故選D。
12.A—不好意思讓你一直等著。—沒關(guān)系。我到這兒才幾分鐘。因?yàn)閏ome,arrive是瞬間動詞,在用于現(xiàn)在完成時,不能與表示一段的for,since構(gòu)成的時間狀語連用。根據(jù)句意故選A。
13.C
14.BBoth兩者都;Either兩者中的另一個;All全部;Neither一個都不(兩者中)
15.A
16.A人類剛剛邁出了,進(jìn)入太空的第一步。
17.C搶劫發(fā)生在上個星期天的陽光城。lastSunday過去時的標(biāo)志;happen無被動。故選C。
18.B
19.C句意:警察給了很多關(guān)于如何保護(hù)個人信息的建議了嗎?giveadviceon意為“給關(guān)于……建議”??崭袂懊嬗衜uch,說明應(yīng)填不可數(shù)名詞。A,B,D都是可數(shù)名詞。故選C。
20.A上課時間到了。class為名詞,需用It'stimefor…這個句型,意為“是……的時間”。故選A。
21.D考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
22.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
23.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時,故選C。
24.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;g
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