【英語】2018年湖南張家界中考真題

湖南省張家界市2018年普通初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試卷英語考生注意：本試卷分為聽力、完型填空、閱讀理解和寫作四部分，滿分100分，時量120分鐘。第一部分聽力（共三節(jié)，滿分20分）做題時，請先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題，每段對話讀兩遍。WhatclubdoesLisawanttojoin?A.Thesportsclub. B. Thechessclub. C. Themusicclub.IsGraceathome?A.Yes,sheis. B. No,sheisn,t. C. Sorry,Idon,tknow.WhydoesTomlikepandas?A.Becausetheyareugly. B.Becausetheyarehandsome. C. Becausetheyarecute.HowoftendoesChengTaoread?A.Everyday. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.Whoistaller?A.Bill. B.Laura. C.Bill,seldersister.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面2段對話，每段對話后有2~3個小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第6段對話，回答第6和第7兩個小題。What,sLindadoing?A.She,scleaningherroom.B.She,sdoingherhomework.C.She,scookingathome.

WhydoesJimcallLinda?Toinvitehertothesupermarket.Toinvitehertowatchamovie.Toinvitehertohavedinner.聽第7段對話，回答第8至第10三個小題。WhendidTinagotoSanya?A.Lastsummer.HowdidTinagothere?A.Bybus.Didsheplayvolleyball?A.Yes,shedid.B.Thisspring.B.Byplane.A.Lastsummer.HowdidTinagothere?A.Bybus.Didsheplayvolleyball?A.Yes,shedid.B.Thisspring.B.Byplane.B.No,shedidn't.C.Thissummer.C.Bytrain.C.No,shedoesn,t.第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）聽下面一段獨白，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填空。聽獨白前，你將有15秒鐘的時間閱讀表格中的內(nèi)容，聽完后將給出25秒鐘的作答時間。獨白念兩遍。Greatsale!TimeFrom 11 toFriday.SpecialsweatersWehavegreensweatersforonly 12 .ForboysBlack 13 foronlyY22onthesecondfloor.ForgirlsSkirtsin 14 foronlyY20onthe 15 floor.第二部分完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）通讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項填空，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。ALastweekendwewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thenwe16ourtentsandmadeafiretokeepus17andcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunder18moonandtoldeachotherstories.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofour19,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.Iwassoscared20Icouldn,tmove.Weshoutedto

ourparentsforhelp.Mydadstarted21upanddowninthetent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedaway.Mydadtold22laterthatsnakesdon,thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.He23toldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.A.putupA.coolB.putdownB.coldC.gaveupC.warm18.A.aB.anC.the19.A.tentB.busC.house20.A.thatB.whichC.if21.A.jumpB.jumpedC.tojump22.A.IB.meC.my23.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherBChinesewriterMoYanhaswonthe2012NobelPrizeinLiterature（文學(xué)）.HeisthefirstChinese24haswonthisprize.MoYanwasbornintoafamilyinShangdong25 1955.Heleftschoolattheageoftwelve,firstonafarmand26inafactory.In1976he27thePLAandduringthistimehebegantostudy28.Hisfirstshortstorycameoutin1981.Hehaswrittenmanyfamousbooksabouthischildhoodandhishometown.ManyofhisbookshavebeentranslatedintoEnglish,Frenchandmanyother29.MoYan,swinningoftheNobelPrizeisbringingmoreconfidence（自信）tothenation,syoung30.24.A.whichB.whoC.what25.A.onB.inC.at26.A.laterB.lastC.lately27.A.joinB.joinsC.joined28.A.drawingB.farmingC.writing29.A.languagesB.subjectsC.lessons30.A.speakersB.writersC.listeners

第三部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。AStudentVolunteersNeeded!OnSaturday,December12th,from10A.M.until4P.M.,CarvertonMiddleSchoolwillbeholdingamusicfestivalintheschoolgym.Thespecialeventwillfeature（以為特征）manyprofessionalmusiciansandsingers.TaskTimeDateMakeposters1P.M.-4P.M.December5thSetupgym11A.M.-4P.M.December11thHelpperformers9A.M.-4P.M.December12thWelcomeguests10A.M.-2P.M.December12thCleanupgym4P.M.-7P.M.December12thInterestedstudentsshouldspeakwithMs.Braxton,themusicteacher.Studentswhowouldliketohelpatthefestivalmusthavewrittenpermissionfromaparentorguardian（監(jiān)護人）.Whattimewillthefestivalbegin?A.1P.M.December5th.B.11A.M.December11th.Wherewillthefestivalbeheld?A.Intheschoolgym.B.Ontheplayground.Whattaskwillbedonethedaybeforethefestivalbegins?A.Helpingperformers.B.Settingupthegym.Whattimewillthefestivalbegin?A.1P.M.December5th.B.11A.M.December11th.Wherewillthefestivalbeheld?A.Intheschoolgym.B.Ontheplayground.Whattaskwillbedonethedaybeforethefestivalbegins?A.Helpingperformers.B.Settingupthegym.WhoistoldtotalktoMs.Braxton?A.Parents. B.Teachers.Thispassageiswrittento.lookforstudentvolunteersinviteprofessionalmusicianshelpparentsC.10A.M.December12th.C.Inthemeetinghall.C.Cleaningupthegym.C.Students.BDearMarcos,Hi,mynameisRebeccaandIamyournewpenpal.I,mtwelveyearsold,andIliveinBarcelona,Spain.Igotothe7thgradeinSaintMichaelSchool.Onweekdays,Igetupat6o,clock.Theschoolstartsat7:30inthemorning.IhavemylunchattheschoolcafeteriaandIusuallyleavearound3:30intheafternoon.Iamgoodatmath,Ialsolikehistoryandgeographybutmyfavoritesubjectisscience.Ilikeplayingbasketballandsoccer.Ialsoplaytennis,andIlikeswimming.Ontheweekends,Igotothemovietheaterwithmyfriends.Welikeactionmovies.IusuallygotochurchwithmyparentsonSundays.Pleasewriteandtellmeaboutyouandyourlife.What,syourfamilylike?Whatdoyoulikedoinginyoursparetime?Ihopetohearfromyousoon.Bestwishes,RebeccaRebeccalivesin.A.Spain B.EnglandWhattimedoestheschoolstart?A.Around3:30P.M..B.At7:30A.M..What,sRebecca,sfavoritesubject?Rebeccalivesin.A.Spain B.EnglandWhattimedoestheschoolstart?A.Around3:30P.M..B.At7:30A.M..What,sRebecca,sfavoritesubject?A.Math. B.History.OnSundays,Rebeccawithherparents.A.playstennis B.goestochurchFromthispassageweknow.RebeccaandherfriendslikeactionmoviesRebeccadoesn'tlikesportsatallRebeccaandMarcosareclassmatesCC.ChinaC.At6:00A.M..C.Science.C.goestothemovietheaterEveryonegetsangry.Manythingsmaymakeyouangry.Maybeyourteachergaveyoutoomuchhomework.Ormaybeafriendborrowedyourfavoritevideogameandthenbrokeit.Youmaygetangrywhensomethingdoesn,tgoyourway.Maybeyougetmadatyourselfwhenyourteamlosesanimportantgame.Ormaybeyoubecomearoadrager（路怒族）whenadriveraccidentallycutsinfrontofyou.Thatmakesyouangry!Youneedtoknowwhattodowithyouranger.Herearesomethingsyoucandowhenyoufeelangry:?Countto10.?Getorgiveahug.?Talktoafriendyoucantrust.?Drawapictureofyouranger.?Singalongwiththemusicplayer.?Takesomeexercise,suchastakingabikeride,goingskatingandplayingbasketball.Nevergettingangryisimpossible.Butwhenyou,reangry,youcandosomethinganditcanmakethingsbetter.Don,tletangerbethebossofyou.Takechargeofit!Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingthingscanmakeyouangry?Yourfriendaskedyoutohelphim.Yourteachergaveyoutoomuchhomework.Yourparentsgaveyouagiftonyourbirthday.Theunderlinedpart“whensomethingdoesn,tgoyourway”probablymeans.whenyougetlostwhenyouareonawrongwaywhenthingsdon,tgoasyouimagineInthepassage,thewritergivesuspiecesofadvice.A.five B.six C.sevenAsfordoingwithanger,whichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Talktoafriendyoubelieve.B.Getahug. C.Pullweedsinthegarden.Thepassageismainlyabout.howtodealwithyourangernevergettingangrydrawingapictureofyouranger第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容回答問題。WhenIfirstarrivedonthisisland,Ihadnothing.ButI,vefoundtheshipandmadeasmallboat.I,vebroughtbackmanythingsIcanuse-foodanddrink,tools,knivesandguns.AlthoughIhavelosteverything,Ihavenotlostmylife.SoIwillnotgiveupandIwillwaitforanothership.Ihavealreadycutdowntreesandbuiltahouse.Igooutwithmygunalmosteverydaytokillanimalsandbirdsforfood.I,mevenlearningtogrowfruitandvegetables.Afewweeksago,Ifoundthemarksofanotherman,sfeetonthesand.Whoelseisonmyisland?Notlongafterthat,Isawsomecannibalstryingtokilltwomenfromabrokenship.Oneofthemdiedbuttheotherrantowardsmyhouse.Ihelpedhimkillthecannibals.Thismannowliveswithmeandhelpsme.InamedhimFridaybecausethatdaywasthedayImethim.HeissmartandIhavealreadytaughthimsomeEnglish.一TakenfromRobinsonCrusoeDidRobinsonhaveanythingwhenhefirstarrivedontheisland?WhathasRobinsonbroughtbackfromtheship?WhatisRobinsonlearningtogrow?Whotriedtokilltwomenfromabrokenship?WhydidRobinsonnamethemanFriday?第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)補全對話（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面對話，根據(jù)上下文補全對話內(nèi)容。Tom:Hi,Sarah. 51 Sarah:Wetalkedaboutourdreamsfreelyinclass.Tom: 52 Sarah:Iwanttobeasinger.

Tom: 53 Sarah:Well,becauseIthinksingingisagreatwaytoexpressmyfeelingsabouttheworld.It,smuchfUnforme.Tom: 54 Sarah:Well,I,mgoingtokeepontakingsinginglessonsandpracticemore.Tom:Soundsgreat!Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrue.Sarah: 55 第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分15分）你班將于本周六組織同學(xué)們?nèi)埣医鐕疑止珗@進行科普小活動。請你根據(jù)下面的提示，以班長李華的名義給同學(xué)們發(fā)布一則通知。Whentomeet:at8:00A.MWhentoreturn:at3:30P.M.,/ScientificZhangjiajieForestParkactivitiesinHowtogetthere:?bybusWhentomeet:at8:00A.MWhentoreturn:at3:30P.M.,/ScientificZhangjiajieForestParkactivitiesinHowtogetthere:?bybusWhattodo:?listentoatalkabouttheforestpark?knowaboutplantsandtakenotesWheretomeet:?attheschoolgate要求：1.內(nèi)容必須包括所提示信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；.文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱；.不少于50詞（文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。Dearclassmates,MayIhaveyourattentionplease?WewillhavescientificactivitiesinZhangjiajieForestParkthisSaturday.That,sall.Thankyou!聽力1-5BACAB11.Monday14.red聽力1-5BACAB11.Monday14.red完形填空16-20ACCAA閱讀理解31-35CABCA6-10CBCBA12.Fifteenyuan/15yuan/￥15 13.shirts15.third/3rd21-25CBBBB 26-30ACCAB36-40ABC