廣東龍湖區(qū)08-09高三教學(xué)質(zhì)檢英語模擬試題

廣東省龍湖區(qū)08-09學(xué)年高三第一學(xué)期教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測試題Ⅰ．聽力部分(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)：聽獨白或?qū)υ?共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)聽下面五段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第1段對話，回答第1至3題。1Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A．thephotographs B．Theplays． C．Thefilms．2．Whatdoesthemanfinddifficultforhimtofollow? A．Thestory． B．Thelanguage． C．Theplot．3．Whatmadethemanamused? A．Thedialogueofthelocalpicture． B．Theuniquestoryoftheforeignpicture．C．Theendingandtheplotofthelocalpicture．聽第2段對話，回答第4至6題。4．Whatcausestheconversation?A．Anadvertisement． B．ATVprogram． C．Anarticle．5．Whowillshopquickly? A．Thosewhoknowwhattheywanttobuy． B．Thosewhohavelittlemoneytospend． C．Thosewhoshopatthecheapeststores．6．Whatcanweconcludefromtheconversation? A．Peoplespendmoretimelookingthanshopping． B．Peopleenjoyshoppingwhentheyarefree． C．Peoplebuythingseasilyiftimeislimited．聽第3段獨白，回答第7至9題。7．Whatistoday's“Spotlight”about?A．Anoldsong． B．AspecialEnglishmethod C．Thewholeworld．8．Howmanycopiesdidthesongsellinthreedays?A．Morethan800,000． B．Morethan80,000． C．Morethan8,000,000．9．Whatismoreimportantaboutthesong?A．Itsetaworldrecordandwonmusicawards．B．Itbecamethefastestsellingsinglesongofitsday．C．Itstillaffectspeoplewithitsimportantmessage．聽第4段對話，回答第10至12題。10WhydoesthemanmakeacalltoMarketingDepartment?A．Becausehewantstoknowsomethingaboutthedepartment．B．Becauseheisinterestedinmarketingresearch．C．Becausehewantstogetajobinthedepartment．11．Howdidthemanknowthetelephonenumberofthedepartment?A．OnTV B．Inthenewspaper C．OntheInternet12．Whendoesthemanagerpromisetogiveaninterviewtotheman?A．At2∶45onThursday． B．At2∶50onWednesday． C．At2∶15onWednesday．聽第5段獨白，回答第13至15題。13．Whoisthemanspeakingto?A．Students． B．Teachers． C．Reporters．14．HowoftenistheVoiceprinted?A．Everyotherday． B．Onceaweek． C．Fivetimesaweek．15．Whatisthemostprobablereasonfortakingthejob?A．Learningtotype． B．Makingsomemoney． C．Enjoyingoneself．第二節(jié)：聽取信息(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面一段對話，請根據(jù)題目要求，從所聽到的內(nèi)容中獲取必要的信息，并將答案填寫在答題卷上標(biāo)號為16-20的空格中。聽錄音前，你有10秒鐘的閱題時間。你將有80秒鐘的作答時間。錄音讀兩遍。MarketGoodsSoldOpenTimeHowtoArriveEastStreet1617,clothesandhardware8∶00a．m．-5p．m．Takethe18andgetoffattheCastle．PetticoatLaneE1clothes,19andhouseholdgoods9∶00a．m．-12∶00noonon20．GetoffatAldgateStation．Ⅱ．語言知識及應(yīng)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)：完形填空(共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21-30各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Itiswellknownthatthepolicemenhaveplayedakeyroleandmadesignificantcontributionsinthesituationsofbushfireseachyear．However,IhaveneverseenthepolicemenfightingoverorcatchingcriminalsinAustralia,althoughIhavenoticedapolicecarrushingby21．Moreoften,Iseethemmaintainingtraffic22,ortestingadriver’salcohollevel,alwaysbeinggentleandpolite．Oneday,Idroveto23mysonfromasportclub．Whenwewereonthewaybackataturningpointtoamainroad,Ineglecteda“GiveWay”signandnearly24apolicecar．“Badluck!Iwillbeintrouble!”Iwas25andthoughttomyself．Iimmediatelystoppedthecarattheroadside,andwaitedfortheunavoidable26Thepolicemangotoutofhiscar,walkedoverandaskedmetoshowmydriver’slicense．Worstcametoworst,IrealizedthatIleftmydriver’slicensewiththewalletathome．27,itwasonlyabout1kmawayfrommyhome．Inervouslyaskedforpermissiontoleavemysonwiththecarthereandrushhomebymyselftogetthelicense．By28mysonandmehebelievedmyhonesty．29leaving,thepolicemantoldmetoalwaysfollowthetrafficrulesinthefutureandkeepmydriver’slicensewithme30．I’llsurelyneverforgetthelesson．21A．a(chǎn)imlessly B．regularly C．occassionally D．obviously22 A．problem B．rule C．a(chǎn)ccident D．order23 A．takeup B．pickup C．bringup D．stayup24．A．bumpedinto B．cameinto C．putinto D．enteredinto25 A．terrified B．disappointed C．surprised D．delighted26．A．education B．insurance C．judgement D．fine27．A．Exactly B．Surely C．Fortunately D．Unbelievably28．A．lookingover B．lookinginto C．lookingup D．lookingdown29．A．Until B．After C．While D．Before30．A．a(chǎn)lltheday B．a(chǎn)llthetime C．a(chǎn)llthesame D．a(chǎn)llthemore第二節(jié)：語法填空(共10小題；每小題1．5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卷上標(biāo)號為31~40的相應(yīng)位置上。Homesicknessoccursinpeopleofallages,31itislikelytolessenwithage．32childrengetolderandhavemoresuccessfulstaysawayfromhome,theywilllearnthat33(miss)homedoesn’tmeantheycan’tenjoytheirtimeaway．Thistypeofthinkingismuchharderforyoungerchildren,especially34whoareaway35thefirsttime．Forthosechildren,goingtocamporevenspendingaweekwithGrandmacanbealittle36(difficulty)．Onceaway,kidswhoare37tendtofeelsadanddepressed．Theymaycry,beunwillingtoparticipateinactivities,withdraw(遠(yuǎn)離)from38,finditdifficulttosleep,orengageinattention-seeking39(behave)．Somekidsmayalsoexperiencephysicalsymptoms,eventhoughthere’s40medicallywrongwiththem．Commoncomplaintsincludestomachache,sorethroat,headache,minorachesandpains,orflu-likesymptoms．III．閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)：閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AWhatshouldcollegelifebelike?Easy,joyfulandfunny．Unfortunately,concernedaboutinstabilityinthejobmarket,manystudentsareworriedaboutfacinganevermoreuncertainfutureandconsequentlytheyhavebeguntofeellost,accordingtoasurvey．Thesurvey,conductedbytheSocialSurveyInstituteofChina,coversmorethan2,000collegestudentsfrombigcities,suchasBeijingandShanghai．Tappinginto(利用)thisvastnetworkofstudents,thesurveyrevealedabout75percentenjoytheirlivesoncampus,feelfreefromrestraints(限制)andarefilledwithenthusiasm．Nevertheless,16．7percent“l(fā)ostones”ofthestudentsrefertolifeasboringandaimlesswhile8．3percentcomplainabouttheheavierstudyloadtheymustnowbear．Undoubtedly,pressureexists,and75percentofthestudentsareworriedaboutfindingajobupongraduation．Aroundhalfofallparticipantshavenoclearcareerplanaftergraduationandahigh41．7percentadmittheyhavenotthoughtaboutit．Only8．3percenthaveaclearideaofwhattheywanttodoandareconfidentofachievingtheirhopesanddreams．Thequestion“Areyouapopularguy”seemedtoprovokeamixedresponsefromparticipantswith58．3percentansweringpositively,leaving41．7percentasunsure,91．7percentofthestudentsthoughttheygotalongverywellwithothers,thefinal8．3percentfindingitdifficulttochooseaparticularanswer．Independentanswerssuchas“dothingsinyourownway”and“forgetotherpeople’sopinions”seemedtobepopularamongmoderncollegestudentswith75percentconformingmoreorlesstothisattitude．25percentaloneadmittedtoworryingaboutcommentsfromotherpeople．Thesurveyalsodiscoveredastrongfeelingofconfidenceamongstudentswhendealingwithinterpersonalrelationshipsandthatpersonalitieswereslightlyinfluencedbythesurroundingenvironment．Moststudentscriticizedthephenomenonofsuicideoncampus．58．3percenturgedauthoritiestodiscoverhiddensocialreasonsbehindsuicide,thushelpingtopreventit．33．3percentthoughtstudentswhotrytocommitsuicidewillnotbeabletofacelife’sbiggerchallengesinthefutureeveniftheysurvive．Surprisingly,8．3percentconfessedthattheyoncewantedtokillthemselves,butfinallydecidedagainstit．41．Whatiscollegelifelikeintheeyesofmoststudentsaccordingtothepassage? A．Easy B．Interesting C．Stressed D．Aimless42．Howmanystudentsrefertolifeasboringinthesurvey?A．Morethan334 B．Morethan166 C．Morethan1,500 D．Morethan625．43．Theunderlinedphrased“provokeamixedresponse”(inParagraph4)probablymeans“”．A．a(chǎn)nswerinamixedway B．giveavarietyofanswersC．havesympathyforotherstudents D．suddenlybegintoaffectsomeone44．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．About75percentofthestudentsfeelthepressurefromthejobmarket．B．Halfoftheparticipantshaveaclearblueprintoftheircareersaftergraduation．C．Moststudnetslackconfedenceintheirinterpersonalrelationships．D．Moststudentsagreethatsuicideispainless．45．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?Whatshouldcollegelifebelike? B．LoststudentsinChinaC．Dothingsinyourownway． D．FrustratedcollegelifeBEachofuswouldliketobelievethatwe'reimmunetotheeffectsofadvertisingandcommercialism．Yetarewereallyimmune?Alotofevidencesuggeststhatweareinfluencedbyadvertisingandcommercialism．Thinkaboutthenationally-advertisedproductswebuy,thestyleofourclothes,thekindsoffoodweeat．Inthesewaysandothers,ourlivesreflecttheadsaroundus．Somepeopleareconcernedaboutalltheadvertisingwe'reexposedto．Theyfeelthattheconstantmessagetryingtopersuadeustobuyinfluencesusinwaysthatarenottoourbenefit．Oneconcernisthatthemessagetryingtopersuadeustobuyovershadowsothermessagesabouthelpingeachother,caringforourenvironment,andcontributingtothecommunity．Commercialismhasclearparallelswithindustrialpollution．Fordecadeswefailedtorecognize,letalonecontrol,theharmcausedbyindustrialpractices．Insomecases,suchasairpollutionfromcoal-burningfactories,theproblemswereobviousbutwereeitherignoredorjudgedonthebasisofshort-termeconomicgain．Inothercases,suchaspoisonouschemicalsthatpollutetheairandwater,thedangerswerenotevenrecognized．Soitiswithcommercialism:Weexcuseitsobviousdefects(缺點)inthenameofeconomicprogress;wedon'teventrytoidentifyitsmoresubtleeffects．Againaswithpollutionseveraldecadesago,theconsequencesofexcessivecommercialismremainunexaminedandunproven．Despitethedominance(主導(dǎo))ofcommercialisminourculture,socialscientistshavebarelybeguntoexploreitsnatureanditsconsequences．Moreover,governmentregulatoryprogramsareinadequatetocontaincommercialism．What,then,istheimpactonoursociety,when,asAdvertisingAgewrote,“mass-mediaadvertisingexplodesoutofashotgunandsprayseveryoneinitspath,kidsincluded”?Andbeyondadvertising,whataretheeffectsoflivinginaculturewhereevenschools,museums,sportsandnon-commercialbroadcastershavebeencommercialized?Doescommercialismturnengagedcitizensintomereconsumers?46．Whatismainlydiscussedinthepassage? A．Theeffectsofcommercialism． B．Theinfluenceofadsonus． C．Therelationshipbetweenadsandcommercialism． D．People'sattitudestowardsadsandcommercialism．47．Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph? A．Peopleareimmunetotheeffectsofadvertisingandcommercialism． B．Peoplearegreatlyinfluencedbyadvertisingandcommercialism． C．Advertisingandcommercialismisanecessarypartoflife． D．Advertisingandcommercialismsatisfiesourneeds．48．Theauthorbelievesthatcommercialism． A．isnecessaryforeconomicgain B．shouldbestoppedbythegovernment C．can'tdominateourculture D．bringsaboutindustrialpollution49．Theauthor'stonewhentalkingaboutsocialscientistsis_________． A．a(chǎn)pproving B．critical C．understandable D．ironic50．Thelastparagraphismainlyintendedtoshowtheauthor's_________． A．concern B．doubt C．disappointment D．dissatisfactionCIthasbeenlongknownthatboysintheUnitedStatesandaroundtheworlddonotreadorwriteaswellasgirls．Thereareseveralreasons:●Girlsmaturemorequickly．●Boysaremorelikelytosufferreadingdisorders．●Raceandpovertyplayarole．Butanewstudyfindsthattheproblemcutsacrosssocioeconomic(社會經(jīng)濟的)linesandpinspartoftheblamedirectlyonschools,whosetechniquesaresuitableforthestrengthsofgirlsandleaveboyscompletelydisinterested．Can’treadanewspaperNearlyone-quarterofhighschoolseniorsacrosstheUnitedStateswhoaresonsofwhite,college-educatedparentshavebadreadingskills,ranking“belowbasic”onanationalstandardizedtest．Theseboyscannotreadanewspaper．Andtheproblemisgettingworse．Accordingto2022NationalAssessmentofEducationalProgress,26．3percentofhighschoolseniorsscoredbelowbasicinreadingskills．23percentofwhitesonsofcollege-educatedparentsscoredbelowbasic,upfrom13percentin1992．LackofmotivationTheproblemispartlydevelopmental．Girlsmaturemorequicklythanboys．Theyenterschoolwithbiggervocabularies,soit’seasierforthemtolearntowrite．Andasboysenterhighschool,theirmotivationgoesdown．Manyboysaredisengagingfromschool．Boysarefarlesslikelythangirlstodohomework．．WhatschoolsshouldlearnHere’safascinatingfact．Thereisnoliteracy(讀寫能力)gapinhome-schooledboysandgirls．Why?Inschool,teachersfocusonreadingliteratureandtalkingaboutcharacterandfeelings．Thiswayofteachingreadingdoesnotturnboyson．Boyspreferreadingnonfiction,suchashistoryandadventurebooks．Whentheyaretaughtathome,parentsaremorelikelytoletthemfollowtheirinterests．51．What’sthepassagemainlytalkingabout? A．Thedefferencebetweenboysandgirlsinreadingskills． B．Theenvironmentforboysandgirlstostudyin． C．Thereasonsforboysandgirls’defferenceinreadingskills．D．Thedifferentresultsbetweenthepastandpresentstudies．52．Accordingtothenewresearch,boysdon’treadorwriteaswellasgirlsbecause______．A．itisrelatedtotheirraceandpovertyB．boyssufferreadingdisorderswhilegirlsdon’t．C．girlsaremorelikedbyschoolteachersD．school’redingismoresuitableforgirls53．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingismostprobablythemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinParagragh10?A．Manyboysareleavingschoolaheadoftime．B．Manyboysdon’tliketodohomework．54．Paragragh8iswrittentoprovethatboys’readingskillsinwell-educatedfamilies______． A．a(chǎn)rebetterthanonesinanyotherfamilies B．a(chǎn)regettingbetterandbetter C．a(chǎn)reallbelowtheaverage D．a(chǎn)regettingworse55．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingadviceagreeswiththenewstudy? A．Boys’ageofenteringschoolshouldbeputoff．B．Schoolsshoudadjusttheirteachingmaterials．C．Readingliteratureshouldbeforbidden．D．Boysshouldnotbetaughtbytheirparents．第二節(jié)信息匹配(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下列應(yīng)用文和相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請將答案填入答題卷上標(biāo)號為56~60的相應(yīng)位置上。以下是關(guān)于吸煙問題的幾個觀點：A．Smokingissuretocausediseases．Justhavealookatthosepeoplewithdiseasesinhospitalandcounthowmanyofthemdonotsmoke;youmaybesurprisedatthenumber．Eventhesefewpeoplemightbepassivesmokerswithoutrealizingit．B．Wehavetoadmitthatthetobaccoindustrycontributesalottomanycountries’economies．Italsocreatesjobopportunities．Butit’sharmfultopeopleinthelongrun．It’sashort-sightedpolicytodependontobaccoformoney．C．Non-smokersabsorbnicotineandotherharmfulchemicalsjustassmokersdo．Thisisanespeciallybadsituationforchildren---someofthemabsolutelyhavenochoicebuttobepassivesmokersandtohavelungsthatarenotashealthyasanormalchild’s．D．Despiteallthestrictlawsagainstsmoking,thestatisticshaveshownthatmoreyoungpeoplearelightingup．Whileitwasabsolutelyatabooforawomantosmokebefore,nowit’squitecommontoseeyounggirlssmoking．Manyevenwalkarondwithalightedcigaretteinonehand．E．However,smokersmayfeelacertainamountofpressure．Ontheonehand,theymightfeelguiltyabouttheamountofmoneytheyspendoncigaretteseachmonth,whichcouldhavebeenputtomuchbetteruse,butontheotherhand,theymayalsofeelnon-smokersshouldbemoretolerantofthem．F．Smokingcanprovideconstantconsolation．Whenpeoplefeelworriedornervous,theyjustgetacigaretteandeverythingseemstogetright．Afteraday’shardwork,whattheywanttodomostissmoking．Itcanbeevenbetterthandrinkingacupofcoffee．以下是個人對吸煙的認(rèn)識。請匹配個人的認(rèn)識與其所對應(yīng)的觀點。56．Christopher:Asamatteroffact,smokersareunderagreatdealofpressure,notonlybecausetheyspendsomuchmoneyoncigarettesbutalsobecausetheydon’tthinkpeoplearoundthemaretolerantenoughofthem．57．Amanda:Ifyousmokeandyoustilldon’tbelievethatthere’sadefinitelinkbetweensmokingandbronchialtroubles,heartdiseaseandlungcancer,youarecertainlydeceivingyourself．58．Harrison:Smokingbringssomepsychologicalbenefits．Mostsmokersfeelit’senjoyableandthatitcanrelievedailystress．Sowhymustwebanitandtakeawayalotofpeople’spleasure?59．Brandon:Forbiddenfruitsalwaystastesweetest．Thatistosay,thestricterthelawsagainstsmokingare,themorepeoplewanttosmoke．Whatworriesmeisthatmoreyoungpeoplearebeginningtosmoke．60．Douglas:Ifthereweresomewaystostopasmokerfromaffectingothers,Iwouldn’tobjecttosmoking!Secondhandsmokedoesgreatharmtonon-smokersespeciallytochildren,whoaremuchmoresensitivethanadults．1-5CBACA 6-10CAACC 11-15BCACC16．SE1717．cheapfood18．underground/tube 19．shoes 20．Sundaymornings21-25CDBAA 26-30DCADB31．but 32．As 33．missing 34．those 35．for36．difficult 37．homesick 38．others 39．behavior 40．nothing41-45CABAD46-50ABDBA51-55CDCDB 56-60EAFDC基礎(chǔ)寫作：PossibleVersion1:Moreth