人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Uni4-SectionB-語(yǔ)境法講解單詞

Unit4SectionB語(yǔ)境法講解單詞member['memb?(r)]n.成員;分子用法例句She'samemberoftheteam.比較現(xiàn)在我們的會(huì)員（member）數(shù)量（number）很多。固定搭配：amemberof………的成員 familymember家庭成員pressure['pre??(r)]n.壓力用法例句Canyouputalittlepressureon?比較確保（assure）孩子不要有太大的學(xué)習(xí)壓力（pressure）。underpressure壓力之下 putpressureonsb.向某人施壓compete[k?m'pi:t]v.

競(jìng)爭(zhēng);對(duì)抗用法例句Theywillcompeteonanequalfooting.他們將公平競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。比較我有能力（competence）和他競(jìng)爭(zhēng)（compete）職位。固定搭配：competewith/against…與……競(jìng)爭(zhēng) competefor…為……競(jìng)爭(zhēng)opinion[?'p?nj?n]n.意見(jiàn);想法;看法用法例句That'syourownopinion.那是你自己一廂情愿的看法。比較婆婆和我在怎么吃洋蔥（onion）上意見(jiàn)（opinion）不統(tǒng)一。固定搭配：inone'sopinion依……看 haveagood/badopinionof...對(duì)……評(píng)價(jià)好/不好skill[sk?l]n.技藝;技巧用法例句Heshowedushiscookingskills.比較保持內(nèi)心平靜的（still）技巧（skill）固定搭配：readingskills閱讀技巧typical['t?p?kl]adj.

典型的例句Thequestionissmallbuttypical.編碼typ（看作type，種類(lèi)、典型）+ical（形容詞后綴，表示.的）→典型的football['f?tb?:l]n.（美式）橄欖球;足球用法例句Footballisateamgame.編碼foot（腳）+ball（球）→用腳踢的球是“足球”。英式足球：soccern.英式足球；足球quick[kw?k]adj.快的;迅速的;時(shí)間短暫的用法例句Heisaquickwalker.比較她快（quick）?。╯ick）了。同根詞：quicklyadv.快地；迅速地continue[k?n't?nju:]

v.

持續(xù);繼續(xù)存在用法例句Wouldyouliketocontinuetowait?比較歐洲大陸（continent）繼續(xù)（continue）合作發(fā)展。固定搭配：continuetodosth.繼續(xù)去做某事（另一件事）continuedoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事（剛才在做的同一件事） tobecontinued未完待續(xù)compare[k?m'pe?,k?m'per]v.

比較用法例句Wecomparedthetwoanswerscarefully.比較為了給爸媽準(zhǔn)備（prepare）禮物，他比較（compare）了很多家。固定搭配：compare…with…把…和…做比較compare…to…把……比作……詞塊拓展(1)_______________________把A和B比較（同類(lèi)）(2)_______________________把A比作比喻為B（不同類(lèi)）compareAwithBcompareAtoBcompare練練不忘(1)Alwayscompareyourself_______(to/with)others,youmaybecomelessconfident.(2)Kidsarealwayscompared_______(to/with)whitepapers,becausetheyareinnocentandcanbeanything.withtocrazy['kre?zi]

adj.不理智的;瘋狂的用法例句Itdrivesmecrazy!比較偷懶（lazy）去看《瘋狂的（crazy）麥咕》固定搭配：becrazyabout對(duì)……狂熱push[p??]

v.鞭策;督促;推動(dòng)用法例句Canyouhelpmetopushthebox?比較小偷推開(kāi)（push）我，沖（rush）出房子，躲進(jìn)灌木叢（bush）固定搭配：pushaway推開(kāi)；拒絕 pushon繼續(xù)前行pushone'sway擠著前進(jìn) pushthrough使通過(guò)，使得到批準(zhǔn)①Shethanksherparentsforkeepingherinschoolandpushinghertostudy.②Chinawoulduseitsinfluencetohelppushforwardthepeaceprocess.③Weneedapushtotakethefirststep.督促推進(jìn)鼓勵(lì)development[d?'vel?pm?nt]

n.發(fā)展;發(fā)育;成長(zhǎng)用法例句Therehasbeenadevelopmentinthecase.編碼develop（發(fā)展）+ment（名詞后綴，表示物、行為、狀態(tài)）→發(fā)展同根詞：developv.發(fā)展cause[k?:z]v.造成;引起用法例句Youhavenocausetoworry.比較大雨導(dǎo)致（cause）運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)中止（pause）固定搭配：causesth.forsb.為某人造成某種問(wèn)題 causesb.trouble給某人帶來(lái)麻煩①Doyouknowwhatcausedthefire?②Causeandeffectisonewaytoexplainthingsthathappenaroundus.③Charitymembersraisedlotsofmoneyfortheirgoodcause.導(dǎo)致原因事業(yè)usual['ju:?u?l]

adj.通常的;尋常的用法例句Hearrivedearlierthanusual.比較不尋常的（unusual）是普通的（usual）反義詞。同根詞：usuallyadv.通常 unusualadj.不尋常的固定搭配：asusual照例，照常，跟往常一樣perhaps[p?(r)'h?ps]adv.

可能;大概;也許用法例句Perhapsheisn'tcoming.比較快樂(lè)的（hap