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高二英語第一學(xué)期Unit1自測題一.

單項選擇

1________tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone'sskin.

A.Exposed

B.HavingexposedC.Beingexposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

2Manypeopleagreethat_______knowledgeofEnglishisamustin______internationaltradetoday.A.a;不填

B.the;an

C.the;the

D.不填;the

3Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho_______forthespoiledchild.

A.istoblame

B.isgoingtoblameC.istobeblamed

D.shouldblame

4Shesetoutsoonafterdark________homeanhourlater.

A.arriving

B.toarrive

C.havingarrived

D.andarrived

5—Youshouldhavethankedherbeforeyouleft.

—Imeant_______,butwhenIwasleavingIcouldn’tfindheranywhere.

A.todo

B.to

C.doing

D.doingit

6Though_______money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.

A.lacked

B.lackingof

C.lacking

D.lackedin

7.Don’ttakethingsforgranted.Eventhebestideacan_______________

A.turnouttobewrong

B.beprovedwrong

C.beturnedouttobewrong

D.provewrongly

8.Onlybyimaginingandcreating____adifference.

A.canmake

B.youcanmake

C.make

D.canyoumake

9.Thisyear’sNationalDay____inapracticalway,whichisreportedinPeople’sDaily.

A.istobeobserved

B.observe

C.observes

D.istoobserve

10.Theelementradium,______inthechemistrylab,gaveoffafaintbluelight.

A.discovered

B.tobediscovered

C.todiscover

D.discovering

11.Theenvironmentalproblem________closeattentionandcarefulthought.

A.callson

B.callsfor

C.pays

D.gives

12.Itreferstosomethinginthepast________directlyrelated________thepresenttime.

A.when,with

B.when,to

C.that,with

D.which,to

13.___peoplefromallcountriesarerespectedanddifferentviewsandopinionsaretolerated?

A.How

B.Why

C.Whatif

D.Whether

14.Whatnewspapersandothermediahaveincommonisthattheydo________simplyrecordwhathappens.

A.ratherthan

B.morethan

C.notmorethan

D.nomorethan

15.Wasitinthevillage______hewasborn________thetalentedjournalistmettheretiredprofessor?

A.that,where

B.where,which

C.which,where

D.where,that二.完形填空I’dmeanttogotoMirosthatday.I’dpackedmybagandwasready.Themotor-boat

16

inontime.Theskywascloudy,butthewindwasn’ttoostrongforthetwo-hour

17

.Istoodatmywindow,staringattheboat.ThenIlost

18

ofher,anoldlight-housepartlyblockedmyviewoftheharbor.Adozenpassengerswere

19

theirwaythere.Iwasabouttojointhemwhenaman’sface

20

atthelight-housewindow.

Thiswasstrange,becausethelight-househadbeenempty,unusedand

21

forthirtyyears.ItwasstrangerstillbecauseI’dseenthat

22

before.Icouldn’tplaceitbutitwas,orhadoncebeen,familiartome.Iopenedmywindowand

23

across.

“Iknowwe’vemetbefore,butIcan’trememberwhere.”

I

24

himtoopenhisifhecouldandanswerme.Hedidneither.Thefacebehindtheglass

25

motionless(靜止).Seeinghimmoreclearlynow,Iknewhewasnotlookingatme.Heseemedtobelookingupwards,

26

theclouds.HowwellI’dknownthatface,sometime,somewhere!I

27

again.“wemetyearsago.WasitinAthensinthe1950s?IusedtoliveinPlaka.”Hedidn’treplynorgiveany

28

thathe’dheard.Iwentbackfurther,to

29

Iwasinthenavy.“Perhapswemetatseaduringthewar,”andthatthoughtatonce

30

himtomind.CommanderLeftis!HewascommanderLeftisofcourse!HowcouldIhaveforgotten?I’dsavedhislifeonce.Butsurelyhe…

Themotor-boat

31

herbell.Iturnedmyeyes.Thewindhadrisen,butshewaspulling32.Laughing,Icalled,“NowI’vemissedher,andit’syour

33,Commander!”

Astheboatdrewaway,thefaceatthewindowfaded.

34minuteitwasthere.Lookingup,Icouldseethewhitesoftheeyes.The

35minuteitwasgone.

Well,Ididn’trushtothelight-house.IknewthatLeftiswasdead.Hediedatseain1963or’64.Butthere’soneotherthingIoughttotellyou:themotor-boatneverreachedMiros.Itwaslostinastorm,withallthepassengers.

16.A.reached

B.arrived

C.went

D.came

17.A.voyage

B.crossing

C.travel

D.boating

18.A.sight

B.way

C.patience

D.chances

19.A.searching

B.finding

C.making

D.hurrying

20.A.placed

B.existed

C.occurred

D.appeared

21.A.locked

B.opened

C.rebuilt

D.chained

22.A.man

B.face

C.window

D.light-house

23.A.jumped

B.ran

C.shouted

D.screamed

24.A.expected

B.hoped

C.believed

D.asked

25.A.became

B.remained

C.seemed

D.grew

26.A.through

B.after

C.for

D.at

27.A.persuaded

B.repeated

C.tried

D.continued

28.A.suggestion

B.answer

C.sign

D.action

29.A.when

B.which

C.where

D.how

30.A.kept

B.brought

C.caused

D.changed

31.A.beat

B.rang

C.turnedon

D.puton

32.A.up

B.down

C.in

D.out

33.A.problem

B.questionC.duty

D.fault

34.A.Each

B.Every

C.One

D.Some

35.A.next

B.rest

C.other

D.last三.閱讀理解AThomasEdisonwasoneoftensaidtobethegreatestgeniusofhisage.Thereareonlyafewmeninallofthehistory,whohavechangedthelivesofothermenasmuchastheinventorofthefirstusefulelectriclight.ButEdisoncouldneverbehappyonlybecausesomeonesaidhewasagenius.“Thereisnosuchthingasgenius,”Edisonsaid.Hesaidthatwhatpeoplecalledgeniuswasmostlyhardwork.ButEdisonwasadreameraswellasaworker..Fromhisearliestdaysasachildhewonderedaboutthesecretsofnature.Nature,heoftensaid,isfullofsecrets.Hetriedtounderstandthem;then,hetriedtolearnwhatcouldusefullybedonewiththem.

Edisonenjoyedthinking.Heknewthatmostpeoplewilldoalmostanythinginsteadofthedifficultworkofthinking,especiallyiftheydonotthinkveryoften.Butheknew,too,thatthinkingcangivemenenjoymentandpleasure.

Edisoncouldnotunderstandhowanyonecouldbeuninterestedinlife.Ashelovedtothink,healsolovedtowork.Onthedayhebecame75yearsold,someoneaskedhimwhatideashehadaboutlife.“Work,”heanswered.“Discoveringthesecretsofnatureandusingthemtomakemenhappier.”Hesaidhehadenoughinventionsinhismindtogivehimanother100yearsofwork.

36.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.

Edisoninventedtheelectriclight.B.

ManyotherpeoplehavechangedEdison’slife.

C.

Edisonhaschangedthelifeofmanyotherpeople.

D.

Fewmeninhistorycanchangeotherpeople’slife.

37.Edisonthought

.

A.hecouldbehappyifhewasageniusB.geniusplaysthemostimportantpartinone’ssuccess

C.hardworkcoulddobetterthangeniusD.geniuscoulddobetterthanhardwork

38.Edisonwas

.

A.verymuchinterestedinnatureB.interestedindiscoveringthesecretsofnature

C.interestedinchangingpeople’sideas

D.uninterestedinmakingpeoplehappierbydiscoveringthesecretsofnature

39.InEdison’sopinion,

.

A.thinkingcansupplypeoplewithenjoymentandpleasureaswellashelp

B.people’ssuccesssliesmostlyingenius

C.hardworkisthesecondimportantthinginmakingpeoplesuccessful

D.therearefewsecretsforhimtodiscoverlater

40.Thelastsentenceinthepassagemostprobablyimplies

.

A.lifeistooshortforEdisontoinventmoreforhumanbeings

B.Edisonmade100inventionsinhislife

C.Edisonwasabletoliveandworkfor100years

D.PeopleofhistimewerereadytogiveEdisonanother100years’work

A.Theywantedguidehimtoland.

B.Itwastoodarkforthemtoseeintheroom.

C.TheywantedtoseetheFriendship7.

D.TheywantedtogreetGlenn.

50.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

ACountriesmustworktogethertotracksatellites.

BTherearenowabout70trackingstationsintheUnitedStates.

CThetrackingnetworkcoversmanymoreroutemilesnowthanbefore.

DNobodyhasorbitedtheearthbesidesGlenn.

D

TomBrennanwasworkinginaPhiladelphiaofficebuildingwhenhenoticedablackbag.Thebagcontainedabook.

Thischancediscoveryendeda12-daysearchbytheLibraryCompanyofPhiladelphiaforahistoricaltreasure-a120diarykept190yearsagobyDeborahLogan,“awomanwhokneweverybodyinherday,”JamesGreen,thelibrariantoldthemagazineAmericanlibraries.

MostofthediaryisarecordofnigeventsinPhiladelphia.ItalsoincludesadescriptionofBritishsoldiersburningWashington,D.C.inthewarof1812.ShedecribesPresidentJames.

Madisononhorsebackas“perfectlyshakingwithfear.”duringthetroubleddays.GeogeWashington,shewrites,mistookherforthewifeofaFrenchman,andpraisedherexcellentEnglish.

TheadventureofthelostbookbeganSeptember4whenCoryLuxmoorearrivedfromEnglandtodeliverthediaryofhisancestor(祖先)totheLibraryCompany.,whichheandhiswifeconsideredtobethebesthomeforthediary.

GreentoldAmericanlibrarieshehadthediaryinhispossession“aboutfiveminutes”whenLuxmooretookitbackbecausehepromisedtoshowittooneotherperson.OnreturningtohishotelaftershowingthepreciousbooktoGreen,Luxmoorewasshockedtorealizethathehadleftitinthetaxi.

Withoutanydelay,Greenbegancallingeverytaxicompanyinthecity,withnoluck.“I’vefeltsicksincethen,”Luxmooretoldthereporters.

AccordingtoGreen,noonehasyetlearnedhowthediarycametotheofficebuilding.TomBrennanreceivedarewardof$1,000,Philadelphiagainedanothertreasureforitshistory,andLuxmooretoldreporters“It’swonderfulnews.I’monthehigh.”

51.Thisarticlemainlytellsaboutthestoryof

.

A.

alostdiary

B.

DeborahLogan

C.

CoryLuxmoore

D.

theLibraryCompany

52.Fromthetext,welearnthatthediaryisnowownedby

.

A.

TomBrennanC.

aPhiladelphiamagazine

D.theLibraryCompany

53.Philadelphiaisthoughttobethebesthomeforthediarybecause

.

A.

itwaswritteninPhiladelphiaB.

ittellsstoriesaboutPhiladelphia

C.

peopleinthecityareinterestedinoldbuildings

D.

theBritishandtheAmericansoncefoughtinPhiladelphia

54.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofwhathappenedtothediary?

a.

TomBrennanfoundthebookinanofficebuilding.

b.

ThebookwasshowntoJamesGreen.

c.

CoryLuxmoorearrivedfromEngland.

d.

Thebookwasleftbehindinataxi.

A.

a,b,c,d

B.

c,b,d,a

C.

a,c,d,b

D.

c,a,b,d

55.WhatdidCoryLuxmooremeanwhenhesaid“I’monthehigh.”?

A.

Iamrich.

B.

Iamfamous.

C.

Iamexcited.

D.

Iamlucky.五.單詞拼寫

1)

Mrs.Whiteboughtapanwithalong________.

2)

Thepollutionisso________thatwehavetotakesomemeasurestostopit.

3)

Hehasabignosethatisa________ofhisfamily.

4)

Waterandsaltare________intoourbloodstreameveryday.

5)

Ifadoctororamedicaltreatment________someone’sillness,theymakethepersonwellagain.A________isakindofgermthatcancausedisease.

6)

Ifoundthe___________________(結(jié)論)ofherstudyveryexciting.

7)

Theyoften_____________________(捐贈)foodandclothingtothepoor.

8)

Thescientist________________(分析)themilkandfoundthatitcontainedtoomuchwater.

9)

Sheisane____________________atteachingchildren.

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