2022年吉林省白城市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)模擬考試(含答案)

2022年吉林省白城市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnDialectalTVPro-grams.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.現(xiàn)在電視上出現(xiàn)了很多方言類(lèi)的節(jié)目

2．對(duì)這種現(xiàn)象有人表示支持，也有人并不贊成

3．我的看法

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageofatleast]50wordsinthetitleofALetterofComplaint.Pleasefollowtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.列舉圖書(shū)館存在的問(wèn)題。

2.說(shuō)晨圖書(shū)館的重要性，并希望現(xiàn)狀得到改善。

3.Direction:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:ShouldPrivateCarsBeEncouragedinChina.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.有些人認(rèn)為有必要發(fā)展私家車(chē)

2．有些人持反對(duì)態(tài)度

3．你的看法

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledScientificBreakthroughsinChina.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

ThenumberofscientificbreakthroughsoverthepastyearsinChina(Estimated)

1.上圖所示為中國(guó)近幾年的科學(xué)創(chuàng)新情況，請(qǐng)描述其變化

2.請(qǐng)說(shuō)明發(fā)生這變化的原因

3.對(duì)此進(jìn)行預(yù)測(cè)

ScientificBreakthroughsinChina

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertoafriendinvitinghertocometoBeijingforMay1stholiday.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.假設(shè)你是李芳，給好朋友Lily寫(xiě)一封信。內(nèi)容如下：

1.邀請(qǐng)她五一放假其間來(lái)北京游玩

2.簡(jiǎn)單介紹北京的名勝古跡

3.希望對(duì)方回信交流意見(jiàn)

ALettertoaFrien

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicWealthandHealth.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.有人認(rèn)為財(cái)富比健康重要；

2.也有人認(rèn)為健康比財(cái)富重要；

3.我的觀(guān)點(diǎn)是：

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofShouldForeignAbbreviationsBeBannedonTV?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

目前有些電視臺(tái)禁止在節(jié)目中使用外來(lái)縮略語(yǔ)

1．對(duì)這種做法有人表示支持

2．有人并不贊成

3．我認(rèn)為……

ShouldForeignAbbreviationsBeBannedonTV?

______

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonOnlineShopping.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物漸漸成為一種時(shí)尚，越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生選擇網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物

2．分析大學(xué)生網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的原因

3．我對(duì)此現(xiàn)象的看法

MyViewonOnlineShopping

9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofPoorStudents'RunningErrands.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

目前有些大學(xué)校園出現(xiàn)貧困大學(xué)生“跑腿族”

1．對(duì)于這種做法有人表示支持

2．有人并不贊成

3．我的看法

PoorStudents'RunningErrands

______

10.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledPressureinModernLife.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.現(xiàn)代生活充滿(mǎn)壓力

2.壓力對(duì)人身心的影響;

3.如何緩解壓力

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

FreudlearnedfromCharcoteverythingheneededtoknowabouthowtocurementallyiiipatients.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

Recedinggumsisoftentheresultofhardtoothbrushing.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

AccordingtotheAsiaFoodInformationCentre,to______candecreaseoverallcancerincidencebyatleast20percent

14.PassageOne

June15,2005

DearSir,

Yourshipmentoftwelvethousand"Smart"watcheswasreceivedbyourcompanythismorning.However,wewishtomakeanumberofcomplaintsconcerningtheseriousdelayindeliveryandyourfailuretocarryoutourinstructionswithredactors.

Latedeliveryofthegoodshascausedustodisappointseveralofourmostvaluedcustomers.Thesecondcomplaintconcernsthemismatchincolorbetweenthewatchesweorderedandthosedelivered.

Asaresultoftheaboveproblems,therefore,wefeelthatthemostsuitablecourseofactionistoreturntoyouunpaidanyofthegoodsconsideredunsatisfactory.Welookforwardtoyourpromptreply.

Yourssincerely,

MarksSwift

ManagingDirector,

Johnson&SonsLtd

PassageTwo

TherearewarmtropicalregionsallovertheglobebutonlytheIndiansoftheSouthAmericanrainforestshaveformedthehabitofsleepingintheopenair.LongbeforetheymadepainfulacquaintancewithEuropeans,theyhadinventedsomethingthatwasuniqueonearth:thehammock.

Nobodyreallyknowswhofirsthadthebrightideaofmakingsleepingintheairthesymbolofuntroubledrest.TheIndiansseethehammockasa"girlofheaven",somethinggiventothemaverylongtimeago.

InittheIndianspassawayhotnoonhours,nappingorchatting.Swingingittoandfrocreatesacoolingbreathofairandkeepsawayinsects.Theyworkandplayinhammocks,arebornanddiethere.

Hunglikeasuspensionbridgebetweenheavenandearth,ahammockisdrywhilethesoilisdampandissafefrommostwildanimals.

Hammockshavetheadvantageoverbedsinthattheyareeasytotransportandtakeupverylittlespacewhentheyhavebeenrolledup.Indiansnevergoonajourneywithouttheirhammocks,noteventotheirplantations.

PassageThree

Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the"do-it-yourself'(DIY)trendintheU.S.continuestogrow.

"Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,"saysJohnRoss,"andwejustdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs."Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestragglingtomakeahomeatalimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor＄280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.

JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hewasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor＄420."Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarb

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

AccordingtothePlatinumrule,weshouldtreatourteammembersaswewouldhavethemtreatus.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

TheeconomistsstatedthatGermaneconomywouldrankNo.3aftertheUnitedStatesandChinaby2030.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Theauthorsteppedoutoftheliftat______.

18.WhatdoesthechairmanofVodafoneJohnBondthinkofbanks?

A.Theycanhardlygetprofitoutofsmallpayments.

B.Theymaydisappearinthenearfuturejustlikecash.

C.TheyhavegreatlychangedvillagelifeinAfrica.

D.Theyholdaprimaryroleinthemoney-transferbusiness.

19.

Thetraditionalideathatcompetitivesportsbuildcharacterhasapparently______intoday'sU.S.

20.

TheSouthandWesthaveexperiencedacontinuouslossofpopulationtotheNorth.

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.聽(tīng)力原文：M:Haveyouseenmyglasses?Ican'tfindthemanywhere.

W:Gointhebathroomandlookinthemirror.

M:YoumeanI'vegotthemonHowaboutthat?

W:You'rethemostabsent-mindedpersonI'veeverknown.

M:Ican'tdenyit.I'dlosemyheadifitweren'tattachedtomyshoulders.

W:I'llneverforgetthetimeyouwentfishingandforgottotakeyourrodandreel.

M:Iwon'tforgetiteitherbutthat'snotthemostmemorableexampleofmyforgetfulness.

W:Howaboutthetimeyoustartedtoleavewithouthavinganypantson?

M:No,that'snotit.

W:Itcouldn'tbeforgettingyouwallet.You'vedonethatahundredtimes.I'mtiredofguessing,tellme.

M:Youneverwouldhaveguessed.Idon'tbelieveI'veevertoldyouaboutitthoughyouwereindirectlyaffectedbytheincident.Ialmostmarriedmycollegesweetheart.

W:You'reright.You'venevertoldmeabouther.

M:Well,anyway,thedayweweresupposedtogetmarriedwassuchabeautifuldaythatIforgotallabouttheweddingandwentfishinginstead.Thegirlneverforgaveme.

W:Ihardlyblameher,thoughI'mgladthingsturnedoutdifferently.

(20)

A.Onhisface.

B.Nearthemirror.

C.Inthebathroom.

D.Inthewoman'shands.

22.

【B2】

23.(25)

A.Exploration.

B.Increaseoilproduction.

C.Alternativesourcesofenergy.

D.Notofaboveall.

24.(29)

A.Hispaintingisamess.

B.Hispaintingdoesnotbelongtoart.

C.Hefeelsterriblewhilepaintinghispicture.

D.George'smotherhasmadethesamecomment.

25.(35)

A.Hesentsurgeonstoserveinthearmy.

B.Heprovidedsoldierswithmedicalsupplies.

C.Herecruitedvolunteerstocareforthewounded.

D.Hehelpedtofreetheprisonersofwar.

26.

【B4】

27.

【B7】

28.聽(tīng)力原文：W:Ireadanarticleabouttheauctionwebsites．Theyseemquitegood!

M:Well，thesesitesaresetuptomakemoneyfast，andyouneverknowwhatyou'repayingfor．Iwon'ttakethechance．Whynotgobuysomethingatadiscountfromarealdepartmentstore?

Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkofauctionwebsites?

(18)

A.Theyarefast-growing.

B.Theyarenottrust-worthy.

C.Theyareprofitable.

D.Theyaresetupbydepartmentstores.

29.(40)

30.聽(tīng)力原文：M:Couldyoutellhowmanyofyouremployeesarewomen?

W:Yes,certainly.Wehaveaveryhighpercentageoffemalestaff.weemployabout160women,whichiseightypercentofallourstaff.

Q:Howmanyoftheemployeesinthisorganizationaremen?

(15)

A.80.B.160.C.20.D.40.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheresearchunderdiscussion?

A.ItwasconductedbytheInstitutefortheAmericanValuesheadedbyDavidBlankenhorn.

B.ItwassponsoredbytheCoalitionforMarriage,FamiliesandCouplesEducation:

C.ItssubjectswerechosenfromanationaldatabasebasedattheUniversityofChicago.

D.Itsreportwillbeincludedinthescheduleofthe"SmartMarriage"conference.

32.

Thephrase"onceinabluemoon"inlastlinerefersto______.

A.allatonce

B.onceforalongtime

C.onceinawhile

D.onceandforall

33.

Accordingtothelastparagraph,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Onlyasmallpercentageofthegrainisdirectlyconsumedbymanintheworld.

B.Eatingmeatmightbeasymbolofrichnessinthefuture.

C.Humanscanlivewithoutmeat.

D.Manyregionsfacetheproblemoffreshwatershortage.

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S9】

35.Nooneknowsexactlyhowmanydisabledpeoplethereareinthe

world,butestimatessuggestthefigureisover450million.Thenumber

ofdisabledpeopleinIndiaaloneisprobablymoredoublethetotal【S1】______.

populationofCanada.

IntheUnitedkingdom,aboutoneintenpeoplehassomedisability.【S2】______.

Disabilityisnotjustsomethingthathappenstootherpeople.Asweget

older,manyofuswillgetlessmobility,hardofhearingorhavefailing【S3】______.

eyesight.

Disablementcantakemanyformsandoccuratanytimeoflife.

Somepeoplearebornfordisabilities.Manyothersbecomedisabledas【S4】______.

theygetolder.Therearemanyprogressivedisablediseases.Thelonger【S5】______.

timegoeson,theworsetheybecome.Somepeoplearedisabledbyaccident.

Manyothersmayhaveaperiodofdisabilitybytheform.ofamental【S6】______.

illness.Allareaffectedbypeople'sattitudestowardthem.

Disabledpeoplefacemanyphysicalbarriers.Nexttimeyougo

shoppingortoworkorvisitfriends,imaginehowyouwillmanageif【S7】______.

youcouldnotgetupsteps,orontobusesandtrains.

Butthereareotherbarriers:prejudicecanbeevenhardtobreak【S8】______.

downandignoranceinevitablerepresentsbyfarthegreatestbarrierof【S9】______.

all.

Itisalmostimpossiblefortheable-bodiedtofullyappreciatewhat

theseverelydisabledtogothrough.Therefore,itisimportanttodraw【S10】______.

attentiontothesebarriersandshowthatitistheindividualpersonand

theirability,nottheirdisabilitythatcounts.

【S1】

36.

【S8】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S9】

38.

【S10】

39.

【S2】

參考答案

1.①I(mǎi)tseemsthatinrecentyears．dialectalTVprogramsareemerginginvariousformssuchasnewsandtalkshowsandtheyaregainingpopularityamongaudiencesboththeretiredandteenagers．②However。thephenomenonhasarousedmuchcontroversy．③SomeexpertsholdthattheseprogramsarehelpfulinpreservinglocallanguageswhichareanindispensiblepartandapreciouslegacyofChinesecultureandhumancivilization．④Onthecontrary．someauthoritiesarguethatthethrivingdialectalprogramsgoagainstournationalpolicytopromoteMandarin．Theystressfurthermorethattheseprogramswillexertanegativeinfluenceonstudents'useofMandarin．⑤PersonallyspeakingIdolikesomeoftheseprograms.Foronethingnewsisofferedinanentertainingway.Thusviewersgainbothinformationandpleasure.andtheyfeelrelievedfromeverydaypressure.Foranother.thespeakingofacertaindialectbringstheappealedaudienceasenseofclosenessnottomentionthelire-centeredcontentoftheseprograms.⑥TosumupIseenothreattheyposeagainstMandarinandnoreasonthattheyshouldhebanned.①I(mǎi)tseemsthatinrecentyears．dialectalTVprogramsareemerginginvariousforms，suchasnewsandtalkshows，andtheyaregainingpopularityamongaudiences，boththeretiredandteenagers．②However。thephenomenonhasarousedmuchcontroversy．③Someexpertsholdthattheseprogramsarehelpfulinpreservinglocallanguages，whichareanindispensiblepartandapreciouslegacyofChinesecultureandhumancivilization．④Onthecontrary．someauthoritiesarguethatthethrivingdialectalprogramsgoagainstournationalpolicytopromoteMandarin．Theystress，furthermore,thattheseprogramswillexertanegativeinfluenceonstudents'useofMandarin．⑤Personallyspeaking,Idolikesomeoftheseprograms.Foronething,newsisofferedinanentertainingway.Thus,viewersgainbothinformationandpleasure.andtheyfeelrelievedfromeverydaypressure.Foranother.thespeakingofacertaindialectbringstheappealedaudienceasenseofcloseness,nottomentionthelire-centeredcontentoftheseprograms.⑥Tosumup,IseenothreattheyposeagainstMandarinandnoreasonthattheyshouldhebanned.解析：①開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山指出當(dāng)前方言類(lèi)電視節(jié)目盛行于熒屏。以復(fù)合長(zhǎng)句開(kāi)篇．且固定句型使用恰當(dāng)。此外，emergeinvariousforms和gainpopularityamong為加分詞組。

②意義的轉(zhuǎn)折引出爭(zhēng)議；固定句型運(yùn)用恰當(dāng)。

③引出專(zhuān)家的觀(guān)點(diǎn)和理由：方言是中國(guó)文化不可缺少的一部分，也是人類(lèi)文明寶貴的遺產(chǎn)，這些節(jié)目有利于方言的保存。preserving，indispensible，preciouslegacy都是加分詞。

④意義的轉(zhuǎn)折，引出官方的意見(jiàn)：方言節(jié)目與推廣普通話(huà)的政策相悖．而且會(huì)給學(xué)生使用普通活帶來(lái)不良影響。

⑤陳述自己喜歡方言類(lèi)節(jié)目的原因：一是以?shī)蕵?lè)的方式提供新聞，觀(guān)眾喜歡，釋放了壓力，一舉兩得；二是方言類(lèi)節(jié)目貼近生活，有親切感。relievedfrom，appealed，nottomention和life-centered體現(xiàn)豐富的詞匯量。

⑥總結(jié)全文：這些節(jié)目既不構(gòu)成對(duì)普通話(huà)的威脅，也沒(méi)有理由禁止播出。poseathreatagainst為加分短語(yǔ)。

2.ALetterofComplaintDecember26DearPresidentI'majuniorinouruniversity.I'mwritingtointimatesomethingunsatisfactorytoyouinourlibrary.FirstlyIhavetosaythatourlibraryiscoveredwithdustofages.Thebooksthebookshelvesthedesksandchairsandeventhedoorsallaredimmedbythickdust.Wastetissuesandpaperarescatteredalloverthedesksandfloorsforeverystudenthastodustthedesksandchairswithseveraltissuesorpiecesofpaperbeforehesitsdowntoread.Buttoouramazementthelibrarystaffjustsittherereadingtheirnewspapersasifitwerenottheirdutytocleanthispoorlibrary.Secondlyalargenumberofbooksinourlibraryaretoooldtoserveus.Mostofthemareoutofdate.Someothersaredilapidated.What'sworseisthatthebooksareleftatrandom.Wehavetosearchhereandtheretolookforbooksweneedwhilethelibrarystaffarebusychattingwitheachother.ThirdlywefindthatwecanhardlyfindausefulbookforourEnglishstudy.MostofthevastnumbersofEnglishbooksareserioustextbooksformajorsofscience.Wecannotfindanythinginterestingtoentertainourselves.Lastlysomestudentsaretoonoisytalkingamongthemselvesandleavingmobilephonebeepinganytime.Youknowthelibraryistheplacewearemostproudofandwhereweliketospendmostofourtime.AndIbelieveyouunderstandhowmuchourlibraryweighsinourminds.Theseundesirablethingshavealreadydonedamagetothefameofouruniversityandcausedalotofinconveniencetotheusers.DearPresidentwedohopethatsomethingcanbedonetochangethecurrentsituation.Letourcozyquieteffectivelibrarycomeback.Bestwishes!ALetterofComplaintDecember26DearPresident,I'majuniorinouruniversity.I'mwritingtointimatesomethingunsatisfactorytoyouinourlibrary.Firstly,Ihavetosaythatourlibraryiscoveredwithdustofages.Thebooks,thebookshelves,thedesksandchairsandeventhedoorsallaredimmedbythickdust.Wastetissuesandpaperarescatteredalloverthedesksandfloorsforeverystudenthastodustthedesksandchairswithseveraltissuesorpiecesofpaperbeforehesitsdowntoread.Buttoouramazement,thelibrarystaffjustsitthere,readingtheirnewspapers,asifitwerenottheirdutytocleanthispoorlibrary.Secondly,alargenumberofbooksinourlibraryaretoooldtoserveus.Mostofthemareoutofdate.Someothersaredilapidated.What'sworseisthatthebooksareleftatrandom.Wehavetosearchhereandtheretolookforbooksweneedwhilethelibrarystaffarebusychattingwitheachother.Thirdly,wefindthatwecanhardlyfindausefulbookforourEnglishstudy.MostofthevastnumbersofEnglishbooksareserioustextbooksformajorsofscience.Wecannotfindanythinginterestingtoentertainourselves.Lastly,somestudentsaretoonoisy,talkingamongthemselvesandleavingmobilephonebeepinganytime.Youknow,thelibraryistheplacewearemostproudofandwhereweliketospendmostofourtime.AndIbelieveyouunderstandhowmuchourlibraryweighsinourminds.Theseundesirablethingshavealreadydonedamagetothefameofouruniversityandcausedalotofinconveniencetotheusers.DearPresident,wedohopethatsomethingcanbedonetochangethecurrentsituation.Letourcozy,quiet,effectivelibrarycomeback.Bestwishes!

3.ShouldPrivateCarsBeEncouragedinChinaAsChinadevelopstechnicallyandeconomicallytheuseofprivatecarsbecomeswidespread.ThereisnocompleteagreementamongpeopleastowhetherweshouldencourageprivatecarsinChinaornot.Somepeoplesaythatitisreasonabletoencouragemoreprivatecars.Firstofallprivatecarsofferconvenience.Ifpeoplehavemoreprivatecarstheyarenotforcedtorelyonpublictransportwhichisoftencrowdedandslowespeciallyduringtherushhour.Moreoverprivatecarsoffermobility.Theycangetpeoplearoundmoreeasily.Longdistancescanbecoveredrapidlyandpleasantly.Howeverothersarguethattoomanyprivatecarsbringproblems.Firstwithmoreprivatecarstheairinthecityisbecomingworseandworse.Itthreatensthepeople'shealth.Furthermoreprivatecarsbringaboutmoretrafficaccidentswhichkillandinjurealargenumberofpeople.PersonallyIthinktheuseofprivatecarsshouldbewellcontrolled.Weoughttofindasafermeansoftransportwhichwillbringjoyandcomfortratherthaninjuryanddeath.ShouldPrivateCarsBeEncouragedinChinaAsChinadevelopstechnicallyandeconomically,theuseofprivatecarsbecomeswidespread.ThereisnocompleteagreementamongpeopleastowhetherweshouldencourageprivatecarsinChinaornot.Somepeoplesaythatitisreasonabletoencouragemoreprivatecars.Firstofall,privatecarsofferconvenience.Ifpeoplehavemoreprivatecars,theyarenotforcedtorelyonpublictransport,whichisoftencrowdedandslow,especiallyduringtherushhour.Moreover,privatecarsoffermobility.Theycangetpeoplearoundmoreeasily.Longdistancescanbecoveredrapidlyandpleasantly.However,othersarguethattoomanyprivatecarsbringproblems.First,withmoreprivatecars,theairinthecityisbecomingworseandworse.Itthreatensthepeople'shealth.Furthermore,privatecarsbringaboutmoretrafficaccidentswhichkillandinjurealargenumberofpeople.Personally,Ithinktheuseofprivatecarsshouldbewellcontrolled.Weoughttofindasafermeansoftransportwhichwillbringjoyandcomfortratherthaninjuryanddeath.解析：按照指令所給出的3點(diǎn)，我們可以看出這是一篇正反觀(guān)點(diǎn)對(duì)比的議論文?？蓪⑦@篇作文分成4段來(lái)寫(xiě)。第1段點(diǎn)題，提出對(duì)于我國(guó)是否應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)擁有私家車(chē)這個(gè)議題，人們有不同的看法。第2段說(shuō)明有些人認(rèn)為有必要發(fā)展私家車(chē)的原因。第3段對(duì)比第2段提出相反的觀(guān)點(diǎn)：私家車(chē)過(guò)多，城市空氣越來(lái)越差，對(duì)人的身體有害；私家車(chē)過(guò)多，造成更多的交通事故，威脅人的生命。第4段亮明自己的觀(guān)點(diǎn)：應(yīng)該合理控制私家車(chē)，找到一個(gè)既給人們帶來(lái)快樂(lè)、舒適，又給保障人們安全的交通工具。

4.ScientificBreakthroughsinChinaThenumberofscientificbreakthroughsinChinahasgrownveryfastoverthepastyears.In2001thenumberwasalmost50.In2002thenumberwasabout100andin2004thenumberScientificBreakthroughsinChinaThenumberofscientificbreakthroughsinChinahasgrownveryfastoverthepastyears.In2001,thenumberwasalmost50.In2002,thenumberwasabout100andin2004thenumber解析：這次的作文是看圖表作文。文章第一段應(yīng)該根據(jù)圖表先對(duì)中國(guó)這幾年科學(xué)創(chuàng)新的變化做一個(gè)描述。接下來(lái)，文章的第二段應(yīng)該羅列出這些創(chuàng)新變化產(chǎn)生的原因，一方面是現(xiàn)代科學(xué)技術(shù)的發(fā)展，另一方面是中國(guó)政府十分重視科學(xué)創(chuàng)新并為科學(xué)創(chuàng)新領(lǐng)域提供了大量的資金支持。文章的結(jié)尾應(yīng)提出對(duì)未來(lái)科學(xué)創(chuàng)新發(fā)展的預(yù)測(cè)。而在兩者比較的表達(dá)上，可以運(yùn)用fourtimesasbigas…，twice/threetimesaslarge/long…as或者threetimesthelength/sizeofthatone等表達(dá)方式。文章寫(xiě)作過(guò)程中，在表達(dá)數(shù)字概念時(shí)可以運(yùn)用以下表達(dá)方式，如：thenumberof…，theamountof…或thefigureof…表達(dá)原因可以運(yùn)用的句式為onereasonof…is，anotherreasonis…相關(guān)表達(dá)方法還有ononehand…ontheotherhand…或Foronething…Foranother…等。在表達(dá)個(gè)人的觀(guān)點(diǎn)方面可以運(yùn)用inmyopinion，inmypointofview或frommyperspective等。

5.ALettertoaFriendDearLilyIthasbeenalongtimesincewemetlasttime.IlearnthatyouwillhavesomedaysoffinMay1stholiday.WhynotcometoappreciatethebeautifulscenesinBeijing?AseverybodyknowsBeijingasacityofgreathistoricalsignificancehasneverlostitsattractionfortourists.Tian’anmenSquaretheGreatWalltheSummerPalacetheTempleofHeavenMingTombstheFragrantHill...IntheendlesslistofscenicspotsIstronglyrecommendyoupayavisittotheSummerPalace.LocatedonthenorthwestoutskirtsofBeijingithasbeenconsideredthebest-preservedimperialgardenintheworld.TheLongevityHillandKunmingLakethemajorlandscapeofthegardenharmoniouslycombineartificialandnaturalbeautyintopicturesquescenery.Ibelieveyouwillbefascinatedbythefinelydecoratedbuildingspavilionsbridgesandtowers.Travelingdoesbenefitusinmorethanoneway.Howdoyouthinkofmysuggestion?Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.YourssincerelyLiFangALettertoaFriendDearLily,Ithasbeenalongtimesincewemetlasttime.IlearnthatyouwillhavesomedaysoffinMay1stholiday.WhynotcometoappreciatethebeautifulscenesinBeijing?Aseverybodyknows,Beijing,asacityofgreathistoricalsignificance,hasneverlostitsattractionfortourists.Tian’anmenSquare,theGreatWall,theSummerPalace,theTempleofHeaven,MingTombs,theFragrantHill...Intheendlesslistofscenicspots,IstronglyrecommendyoupayavisittotheSummerPalace.LocatedonthenorthwestoutskirtsofBeijing,ithasbeenconsideredthebest-preservedimperialgardenintheworld.TheLongevityHillandKunmingLake,themajorlandscapeofthegarden,harmoniouslycombineartificialandnaturalbeautyintopicturesquescenery.Ibelieveyouwillbefascinatedbythefinelydecoratedbuildings,pavilions,bridgesandtowers.Travelingdoesbenefitusinmorethanoneway.Howdoyouthinkofmysuggestion?Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourssincerely,LiFang解析：①審題及布局．這是篇書(shū)信體作文，主要目的是邀請(qǐng)朋友來(lái)北京游玩。在布局上，注意英文書(shū)信格式，具體內(nèi)容根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱展開(kāi)即可．第一段問(wèn)候過(guò)后邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方來(lái)北京度假；第二段介紹北京的名勝古跡，這是寫(xiě)作的重點(diǎn)，可以按條目列舉景點(diǎn)，并選擇一處著重推薦；第三段說(shuō)明旅行益處頗多，詢(xún)問(wèn)朋友看法，希望其回復(fù)。②語(yǔ)言。本文是一篇寫(xiě)給朋友的書(shū)信，首尾兩段語(yǔ)育應(yīng)簡(jiǎn)潔、清晰，側(cè)重于口語(yǔ)化．第二段涉及風(fēng)景的介紹和描述，語(yǔ)言要鮮明貼切，生動(dòng)形象，盡量避免重復(fù)用詞；作為書(shū)信，本文多用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，輔以現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

6.WealthandHealthWiththedevelopmentofsocietypeopleattachmoreimportancetowealthandhealthButwhichismoreimportantwealthorhealth?Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.SomepeoplethinkwWealthandHealthWiththedevelopmentofsocietypeopleattachmoreimportancetowealthandhealthButwhichismoreimportant,wealthorhealth?Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Somepeoplethinkw

7.ShouldForeignAbbreviationsBeBannedonTV?RecentlyCCTVbannedtheuseofborrowedEnglishabbreviationssuchasNBAWTOandCPIinallitsprograms.SomepeopleapplaudthemovemaintainingthatithelpspreservethepurityoftheChineselanguage.ThemediaisdeeplyengagedintheongoingWesternizationofChineselanguage.IfthephenomenonisnotstoppedChinesewillbegraduallyreducedfromanindependentexpressionsystemtoamixtureoflanguages.Othershowevershaketheirheads.ItisnotpersuasivetheysaythatthemediashyawayfromforeignabbreviationstopreservethepurityoftheChineselanguageandculture.Afteralllanguages'integrationisaverycomplicatedprocessandit'sirrationaltoimposeasimplebanoncertainwords.Besidestheuseofforeignabbreviationswon'tshakethestatusofChineseasanembodimentofandthebasisofthe5000-year-oldChineseculture.AsfarasIamconcernedthereisnoneedtobantheuseofforeignabbreviationsonTV.Alanguageisgreatnotbecauseofitspuritybutbecauseofitstolerancetootherlanguages.Chineseissorichandbeautifulbecauseitconstantlyabsorbswordsabbreviationsandphrasesfromotherlanguages.It'stotallyunnecessarytofearaboutthedisappearanceofChineseifweallowEnglishtomixwithChinese.ShouldForeignAbbreviationsBeBannedonTV?Recently,CCTVbannedtheuseofborrowedEnglishabbreviationssuchasNBA,WTOandCPIinallitsprograms.Somepeopleapplaudthemove,maintainingthatithelpspreservethepurityoftheChineselanguage.ThemediaisdeeplyengagedintheongoingWesternizationofChineselanguage.Ifthephenomenonisnotstopped,Chinesewillbegraduallyreducedfromanindependentexpressionsystemtoamixtureoflanguages.Others,however,shaketheirheads.Itisnotpersuasive,theysay,thatthemediashyawayfromforeignabbreviationstopreservethepurityoftheChineselanguageandculture.Afterall,languages'integrationisaverycomplicatedprocessandit'sirrationaltoimposeasimplebanoncertainwords.Besides,theuseofforeignabbreviationswon'tshakethestatusofChineseasanembodimentofandthebasisofthe5,000-year-oldChineseculture.AsfarasIamconcerned,thereisnoneedtobantheuseofforeignabbreviationsonTV.Alanguageisgreat,notbecauseofitspurity,butbecauseofitstolerancetootherlanguages.Chineseissorichandbeautifulbecauseitconstantlyabsorbswords,abbreviationsandphrasesfromotherlanguages.It'stotallyunnecessarytofearaboutthedisappearanceofChineseifweallowEnglishtomixwithChinese.

8.MyViewonOnlineShopping(1)Intheeraofnetworkonlineshoppinghasbecomeoneofthemodernmeansbywhichpeopledotheirshopping.MoreandmorecollegestudentsareenjoyingtheconvenienceandfunthatnetwoMyViewonOnlineShopping(1)Intheeraofnetwork,onlineshoppinghasbecomeoneofthemodernmeansby