黑龍江省哈九中2022屆高三第二次模擬考試

黑龍江省哈九中2022屆高三第二次模擬考試英語試題第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)．滿分30分)第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一題．每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shewantsthemantorescheduleherflight.B.Sheexpectstobeawayforonemonth.C.She’sunabletohavethetrip.【答案】C2.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthefieldtrip?A.Interested.B.Surprised.C.Satisfied.【答案】B3.Whatcanweknowaboutvitamins?A.Theyarepresentsfromsomeone.B.Theyareofferedfreenow.C.Theyareonsalenow.【答案】C4.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantotalkabout?A.Placesofinterestorcustoms.B.Musicorliterature.C.Foodorsports.【答案】C5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Whetherthegirllikesmathornot.B.Whobrokethewindowintheclassroom.C.Whythegirldoesn’tcometothemathclass.【答案】A第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白、每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題．從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6,7題。6.HowoldisJames?A.21.B.22C.23.【答案】B7.Whatdoestheman’sfatherwanttodo?A.Tospendmoretimewithhisgrandchildren.B.Tohavemoreexcitingexercise.C.Totravelaroundtheworld.【答案】C聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shelikestogotothestadiumtocheerforherfavouriteteam.B.Shelikeswatchingallkindsofprograms.C.Sheisinverygoodcondition.【答案】A9.Whatkindofsportsdidthewomanusuallytakepartin?A.Basketballgames.B.Footballgames.C.Swimming.【答案】C10.Whatadvicedoesthemangiveabouthowtokeepfit?A.Togoinforsports.B.Towatchsportsgames.C.Toswimalot.【答案】A聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?A.Excited.B.worried.C.Unhappy.【答案】C12.WhatwasLindadoingwhentheywasdoinghomework?A.WatchingTV.B.Listeningtomusic.C.Makingaphonecall.【答案】B13.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandoatlast?A.TalkwithLinda.B.Drinksomething.C.SaysorrytoLinda.【答案】B聽第9段材料．回答第14至16題。14.What’sthescientist’stopic?A.Theclimateinthefuture.B.Theweatheratpresent.C.Ourenvironmentpollution.【答案】A15.Whatwillthesealevelbelikeinthefuture?A.Itwilldown.B.Itwillrise.C.Itwillbethesameasnow.【答案】B16.Wherewillthefreshwatercomefrom?A.Rainfall.B.Iceberg.C.Seawater.【答案】C聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatisthisspeechabout?A.Aspecialgroup.B.Anewclass.C.Aconcert.【答案】A18.Howoftenwilleveryonemeeteachweek?A.OnetimeB.Threetimes.C.Fivetimes.【答案】C19.Whatwillapersondoifhe/shewantstojointheclub?A.GiveaspeechB.Paysomemoney.C.Writehisorhernameonalist.【答案】Cwilldecidetheprogramfortheclub?A.committeemembers.B.Clubmembers.C.Thespeaker.【答案】A第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。例：Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_____heorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B。21.—I'mreallyangryatmynaughtyson.Heneverlistenstomeandoftenisagainstme.—____,Ellen.Thingswillgoout.A.Itdoesn'tmatter B.TakeyourtimeC.Don'tmentionit D.Takeiteasy【答案】D【解析】主要測試交際用語辨析。句子譯文：----我確實非常生我淘氣的兒子的氣。他從來不聽我的，經常反對我。---凡事看開點/不要看得那么重要。艾倫，事情會過去的。四個選項的意思分別如下：沒關系、無所謂、沒事兒；不用著急、別著急；沒關系、別客氣、別放心上；凡事看開些、不要太沖動、不要看得那么重、別著急、別緊張、放松些。22.TheDayoftheDead,anancientMexicanfestival,isnotasadday,but____timetocelebrate____cycleoflife.A.a,the B.不填,the C.不填,a D.the,a【答案】A【解析】主要測試冠詞辨析。第一空：atime復制上面：asadday；第二空：特指生命的輪回應該用the。句子譯文：古老的墨西哥節(jié)日，亡靈節(jié)，不是悲傷的一天，而是慶祝生命輪回的時期。23.Thegoalistomakehighereducationavailabletoeveryonewhoiswillingandcapable______hisfinancialsituation.A.duetoB.accordingtoC.regardlessofD.intermsof【答案】C【解析】主要測試介詞短語辨析。句子譯文：我們的目標是使高等教育提供給愿意并且有能力的人，不論他們的財務狀況。四個選項意思如下：由于；根據；不論、不顧；就什么而言、依據、按照。24.________sheisnotsohealthy_______sheusedtobe?A.Whyisitthat;whatB.Whyitisthat;thatC.Whyisitthat;asD.Whyitisthat;who【答案】C【解析】主要測試強調句型辨析。在強調句型使用特殊譯文結構時，應該遵循以下格式：特殊疑問詞+it+is/was+that、、、；疑問結構就是：特殊疑問詞+is/was+it+that、、、？故此選擇：C。第二空：what引導句子，而且充當句子：sheusedtobe的表語。句子譯文：究竟是為何他現在不和以前一樣健康？25.Thedrivercouldhavesurvivedbuthetheseatbelt.A.hadbeenwearingB.hadn'twornC.wasn’twearingD.didn'twear【答案】C【解析】主要測試動詞時態(tài)辨析。此處專指事故發(fā)生的時候：司機當時沒戴安全帶，故此使用：wasn’twearing。句子譯文：死機本可以幸存的，但是他當時沒戴安全帶。26.Misunderstandingsfromlackofsocialcommunication，unlessproperly，mayleadtoseriousproblems．A．arisen；handling B．arising；handledC．rising；handled D．risen；handling【答案】B【解析】主要測試動詞及非謂語動詞辨析。句子譯文：由于缺乏交流而出現（arising）的誤解，如果不被合理處理（handled），就可能到處嚴重的問題。第一空：arise意思：出現，構成現在分詞短語用來修飾：misunderstandings；第二空：省略的主語：misunderstandings和動詞：handle屬于被動關系。27.Duringthe2022financialcrisis，theFrenchpresidentNicolasSarkozyagreedtoprovidemillionsofemergencyfundaidtohelpunemployment．A．release B．resemble C．relieve D．recommend【答案】C【解析】主要測試動詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別如下：釋放、放開、放棄；相似、類似；緩解、減輕、解除；推薦、建議、介紹。根據語境可知句子譯文：2022年經濟危機時，法國總統尼古拉薩科齊同意提供數百萬緊急資金援助，目的是幫助緩解（relieve）下崗率。例如：Thefundisforrelievingdistressamongthefloodvictims.這筆款項是用于解救洪水災民的困苦的。28.Withthedevelopmentofagriculture,thepeople_____villageItaughtarenowlivingahappylife.A.inwhose B.whose C.inwhich D.which【答案】A【解析】主要測試連詞辨析。根據語境可知句子譯文：隨著農業(yè)的發(fā)展，我曾經教書的村莊里，人們過著幸福的生活。此處表示：我在那個村莊（inthepeople’svillage）教書。29.Theperformancewillbegivennextweek.Youcangotothestudentunion______tickets.A.for B.withC.by D.on【答案】A【解析】主要測試介詞辨析。此處表示：為了。句子譯文：下周演出。你可以去學生會要門票。30.Manypeoplecan’tlearnanylessonsfromthemistakesthey’vemade

_____theygethurtsomehow.

A.whether

B.unless

C.if

D.as【答案】B【解析】主要測試連詞辨析。根據語境可知句子譯文如下：許多人不會從他們犯的過錯中吸取教訓，除非（unless）他們受到挫傷。31.Someone_______hiscarinfrontofmyhouseanditisblockingmydriveway.A.hadparked B.wasparking C.parked D.hasparked【答案】D【解析】主要測試動詞時態(tài)辨析。根據語境可知：park“停車”這個動作應該發(fā)生在：block之前，故此選擇：hasparked。句子譯文：有人把車停在我家門前，擋住了我的車道。32.Hishumorousclosingspeechwasawelcomeadditiontothe______dullmeeting．

A．therefore

B．meanwhile

C．otherwise

D．nevertheless【答案】C【解析】主要測試副詞辨析。句子譯文：他風趣的結束語在這個其它方面（otherwise）顯得沉悶的會議頗受歡迎。此處otherwise意思：在其他方面;除此以外。例如：Therentisabithigh,butotherwisethehouseissatisfactory.這所房子租金貴了點,但在其他方面倒是令人滿意的。33.I______tellyouwithcertaintythathewon’tbeabletofinishitbeforethedeadline.A.willB.mustC.canD.may【答案】C【解析】主要測試情態(tài)動詞辨析。句子譯文：我可以肯定地告訴你，他將無法在截止日期前完成它。此處應考慮所給選項的語氣，由高到低排列如下：must、can、will、may。根據句子中withcertainty，可知選擇：can。34.Thepricesystemisacomplexnetworkcomposedofthepricesofalltheproductsboughtandsoldintheeconomyaswellasofagreatnumberofservices.A.theone B.that C.onesD.those【答案】D【解析】主要測試代詞辨析。此處：those代指上文：theprices，故此選擇：D。句子譯文：價格系統是一個復雜的網絡，它包括經濟方面所有被買進和出售的產品的價格以及大量服務項目的價格。35.Thepurposeofhertalkingtomelastnightactually_______this:ThatIshallnevertrusthimanymoreinfuture.A.comesroundB.comesoutC.comesonD.comesto【答案】D【解析】主要測試短語動詞辨析。此處：cometo意思：結果是。句子譯文：昨晚他和我談話的目的結果是：將來我再也不會信任他了。第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。“Soteachhimtoclosethedoor”,mydaughterEmmarespondedafterlisteningtome36,again,aboutthedogcominginfromthebackdoor,bringingwithhimablastofBuffaloJanuary37air．Teachadogtocloseadoorbehindhim?Thathasgottobeareally,really38thingtodo．Butthenshetookitastep39．“ComeonKolby”,shesaid,grabbing(抓住)sometreatsand40himinfrontoftheopendoor．“Touch．”And“touch”hedid,whichmovedthedoortoa41position．She42himwithatreat,smiled,lookedatme,andsaid“see!”AndIsawandbecame43．OverthelastfewdaysIhavebeenconsistent（一致的）withKolby．EachtimehecomesinI44himbacktotheopendoorpatientlyandaskhimtoclose．Therehavebeen45However,thereremainsmuchworktobedone．Ihavetogethimfollowmyhandsignalagainandagain46hewillclosethedoorfromadistance．But,Inowrealize,aslongasyoukeeptothe47,thetaskwillbecompleted,and,withthewaythingsareprogressing,48quickly．Whata49treattohaveadogthatcanclosethedoorafterhimself!Evenmorewondercanbefoundinthe50IlearnedsoclearlyfrombothEmmaandKolby．Awishisjustawishuntilyoudecidetotake51．Onceyou52thebeliefthatitis“toohard”,thenitremains“toohard”andoutof53．Onceyoudecidetoaccomplishagoal,and54thatitis“easy”,thenitbecomes“easy”todowhatneedstobedone．Just55doingit．36.A．complain B．scream C．worry D．scare【答案】A【解析】主要測試動詞辨析。聽到我抱怨（complain）狗從后門進來，帶進來一股一月的冷（cold）風時，我女兒Emma回應道：“教給它如何關門?！?7.A．thin B．fresh C．dirty D．cold【答案】D【解析】主要測試形容詞辨析。參考上面第36題解析，已經語境中：January“一月”可知天氣：寒冷。38.A．last B．funny C．hard D．possible【答案】C【解析】主要測試形容詞辨析。教給狗關門？這一定是相當艱難的（hard）事情。39.A．again B．further C．deeper D．backward【答案】B【解析】主要測試副詞辨析。但是緊接著她采取了更進一步（further）的措施。40.A．pushing B．tying C．seating D．positioning【答案】D【解析】主要測試動詞辨析。女兒說道，“過來，Kolby，”順便抓起一些犒勞物，引導著（positioning）狗走向開著的前門那兒。41.A．stopped B．fixed C．closed D．locked【答案】C【解析】主要測試動詞辨析?！芭觥痹佟芭觥?，這條狗做到了，這個動作能讓門向關的（closed）方向移動。女兒就用食物獎勵（rewarded）這條狗，微笑著，看著我說，“看！”42.A．rewarded B．provided C．offered D．thanked【答案】A【解析】主要測試動詞辨析。參考上面第41題解析，可以選出最佳答案。43.A．persuaded B．convinced C．inspired D．puzzled【答案】B【解析】主要測試辨析。我看到了，并且相信（convinced）。44.A．bring B．pull C．drag D．call【答案】A【解析】主要測試動詞辨析。每次狗兒走進來時，我都耐心地把它帶回到（bring）開著的門口，要求它關上門。此處要求選擇和：back搭配的動詞，結合意思可以選出：bringback“帶回到”。45.A．pleasures B．experiments C．failures D．pauses【答案】C【解析】主要測試名詞辨析。剛開始時經歷了失敗（failures），但是最近越來越的是成功。此處選擇的答案和語境中的：successes相反。46.A．incase B．evenif C．asif D．sothat【答案】D【解析】主要測試連詞辨析。然而，仍然有許多工作要做。為了（sothat）能讓狗兒從遠處關上門，我必須讓它跟隨我的手勢再三演示。此處表示目的。47.A．interest B．focus C．progress D．harmony【答案】B【解析】主要測試名詞辨析。但是現在我意識到，只要你能集中注意力（focus），任務就可以完成，并且用這種方法，事情進展非常順利，完成（completed）非?？?。48.A．determined B．taught C．bought D．completed【答案】D【解析】主要測試動詞辨析。參考上面第47題解析可知選擇：completed最佳。49.A．wonderful B．small C．different D．simple【答案】A【解析】主要測試形容詞辨析。擁有一條會關門的狗兒是多么美好的（wonderful）難得的樂事！此處：treat意思為：難得的樂事。例如：It'sagreattreatforthemtogotothetheater.他們去看戲真是樂事。

Fordesertwehadfreshstrawberries--arealtreat.飯后甜點我們吃鮮草莓-真是難得的享受。50.A．knowledge B．skills C．lessons D．experience【答案】C【解析】主要測試名詞辨析。句子譯文：我從女兒和狗兒的事件吸取的教訓（lessons）中能發(fā)想更多的奇跡。此處：lesson意思：教訓。例如：Theyoungmanhaslearnedhislessonandwon'tdriveundertheinfluenceagain.小伙子已得到了教訓,再也不敢酒后開車了。51.A．patience B．part C．delight D．action【答案】D【解析】主要測試名詞辨析。如果你不付諸于行動（takeaction），愿望只能是愿望。52.A．holdonto B．payattentionto C．comeupwith D．getusedto【答案】A【解析】主要測試短語動詞辨析。一旦你持有（holdonto）這種信念：事情太難了，它將非常困難，難以實現/完成（reach）。53.A．date B．touch C．reach D．power【答案】C【解析】主要測試名詞辨析。參考上面第52題解析可以選出最佳答案：outofreach“難以實現/達到”。54.A．prove B．decide C．conclude D．realize【答案】B【解析】主要測試動詞辨析。一旦你決心達到目標，決心認為（decide）它非常容易，那么需要做的事也就變得比較容易。此時只需著手開始（start）做事即可。55A．imagine. B．start C．keep D．enjoy【答案】B【解析】主要測試動詞辨析。參考上面第54題解析可以選出答案。第三部分閱讀理解（共2節(jié)；滿分40分）第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AWhilesurfingtelevisionchannelsovertheweekend，ascenefromafamilyclassicoflastyearportrayingthenow-so-familiarsorrystateofretiredparentsbeingill-treatedbytheirchildrenandfamiliescaughtmyattention.Iwonderedwhythedescriptionofthisrelationshiphadnotchangedmuchoverthemanyyears!Eventhoughthesamemoviesandsoapsaccuratelycaptureseveralothersocialchangesaroundus—fromvaluesystemstonewfoundeconomicfreedomtotheimportanceoftechnologyandthechangingapproachtoconsumerism(消費主義)—arethesecreativeeffortsfarfromthetruthintellingusthatanaverageretireeisstillstruggling?Lookaroundandyouwillagreethatthepost-retiredlifestyleforanex-salariedclasspeopleisoftenapaleshadowoftheirlastworkingyears.Evenselfemployedpeople,whohavehandedovertheresponsibilitytothenextgeneration,arenoexception.Didtheaveragemiddleclassnotsaveenoughthroughhisworkingyears?Socially,wealreadyknowthattheIndiansaretaughtthebenefitsofstartsavingearlyoninlife.Householdsavingsdatasupportsthissocialbehavior—Indiahasthehighestratesofsavingsamongvariouseconomiesandisfaraheadofthewest.Yet,tragically,alifetimeofsavingsdoesnotseemtoprovideenoughforacomfortableretirement!Acloserlookatthepatternofwhatwedowithourfinancialsavingsmaytellusabitmore.Overhalfofhouseholds’financialsavingsisputintoa“safe”deposit,followedbylargeportionsininsurance,pension,providentfunds（福利基金）andtherestinphysicalcurrency.Lessthanatenthgoesinto“risky”assets(資產)likestocks.Whiletheremightbenothing,inparticular,worrisomeinthisinvestmentpool,onehastoconsiderinflation(通貨膨脹).Therealvalueofsavings,overafewdecades,mayactuallybelowerthanthestartingpoint.56.Whathadnotchangedmuchoverthemanyyearsaccordingtothepassage?A.ValuesystemsB.ThepoorsituationofretireesC.EconomicfreedomD.Approachtoconsumerism【答案】B【解析】細節(jié)查找題。根據文章第一段：Iwonderedwhythedescriptionofthisrelationshiphadnotchangedmuchoverthemanyyears可以選出最佳答案。57.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutsavinginIndiaisright?A.theconceptofsavinghasbeenwellreceivedbyIndians.B.theamountofthesavingsranksnumberoneacrosstheworld.C.long-standingsavingscanhelptheretireesliveacare-freelife.D.savingearlycannotbenefitpeopleatall.【答案】A【解析】細節(jié)查找題。根據文章倒數第二段：Indiahasthehighestratesofsavingsamongvariouseconomies可以選出最佳答案。58.Whatcanbeinferredaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Halfofthefinancialsavingsinstockscanbeaccepted.B.Therealvalueofsavingmustbeloweredinafewyears.C.Alossofsavingsmayhardlybeavoided.D.Inflationcanbeavoidedonconditionthatyouconsumeinsteadofsaving.【答案】C【解析】推理判斷題。根據文章最后一段內容，尤其是關鍵句子：Therealvalueofsavings,overafewdecades,mayactuallybelowerthanthestartingpoint.可以推出最佳答案。59.What’sthebesttitleofthetext?A.RetireesbeingtreatedunfairlyB.IssavingenoughC.SavinginIndiaD.Howtodealwithsaving【答案】B【解析】推理判斷題。根據文章中主題：工薪階層在退休前的儲蓄，極有可能不能滿足退休后的生活保障。另外，整篇文章中出現的最多的詞匯應該屬于：saving。故此選擇：Issavingenough？BFrom:<joseph_yana@>IPAddress:(originatesfromFrance)Date:Mon,02-Feb-202209:37:04amAttachment:(Noattachment)Subject:PLEASEREPLYBACK.Message:CONFIDENTIALBUSINESSPROPOSAL.

FROMTHEDESKOF:MR.JOSEPHYANA.

AFRICANDEVELOPMENTBANK(ADB)

BURKINA-FASO.

DearSir/Madam,

IamtheBillandExchange(assistant)ManageroftheAfricanDevelopmentBank,MR.JOSEPHYANA.

InmydepartmentIdiscoveredanabandonedsumofUSD$9.900.000inanaccountthatbelongstooneofourforeigncustomerswhodiedalongwithhiswifeandtwochildreninJuly2002inaplanecrash.Sincewegotinformationabouthisdeath,wehavebeenexpectinghisnextofkin(近親屬)tocomeoverandclaimhismoney,butunfortunatelywelearntthatallhissupposednextofkinorrelationdiedalongsidewithhimintheplanecrashleavingnobodybehindfortheclaim.

ItisthereforeuponthisdiscoverythatIinmydepartmentnowdecidedtomakethisbusinessproposaltoyouandreleasethemoneytoyouasnextofkinorrelationsincenobodyiscomingforitandwedon'twantthismoneytogointothebanktreasuryasunclaimedfund.Thebankinglawandguidelinesheresaysthatifsuchmoneyremainsunclaimedaftertenyears,themoneywillbetransferredintothebanktreasuryasunclaimedfund.

Therequestoftheforeignerinthistransaction（辦理）isnecessarybecauseourlatecustomerwasaforeigner.Weagreethat30%ofthismoneywillbeforyouasforeignerpartner,5%willbesetasideforexpensesincurredduringthebusinessand65%wouldbeforme,afterwhichIshallvisityourcountryfordisbursement(開支)accordingtothepercentagesindicated.Thereforetoenabletheimmediatetransferofthisfundtoyouasarranged,youmustapplyfirsttothebank,andsendyouraccountnumber,yourprivatetelephoneandfaxnumberforeasyandeffectivecommunicationandlocationwherethemoneywillbesent.

Uponreceivingyourreply,Iwillsendtoyoubyfaxore-mailthetextoftheapplicationwhichyoushallretypeandfaxtous.TrustingtoreceiveyoururgentreplythroughmyalternativeEmail:jyana96@

Bestregards.

MR.JOSEP60.Aforeignerwhoreceivesthislettershould________.A.beacloserelativeofthedead.B.sendhundredsofdollarstoAfricaC.gotoAfricanDevelopmentBankforthewealthD.nottakeitseriously.【答案】D【解析】細節(jié)查找題。根據文章倒數第二段首句，尤其是：Weagreethat30%ofthismoneywillbeforyouasforeignerpartner,5%willbesetasideforexpensesincurredduringthebusinessand65%wouldbeforme可以選出最佳答案。61.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Manymillionairesdiedintheplanecrash.B.Anymoneyunclaimedwillbegiventoapoorforeigner.C.thedivisionofthemoneyseemsquitereasonable.D.AFRICANDEVELOPMENTBANKdoesn’texistatall.【答案】C【解析】細節(jié)查找題。根據文章倒數第二段：Weagreethat30%ofthismoneywillbeforyouasforeignerpartner,5%willbesetasideforexpensesincurredduringthebusinessand65%wouldbeforme,afterwhichIshallvisityourcountryfordisbursement(開支)accordingtothepercentagesindicated可以選出最佳答案。62.Apersonwhobelieves“__________”willfallintoit.A.Nothingventured,nothinggained. B.There'snosuchthingasafreelunch.C.Allriversrunintothesea D.Ashortcutisoftenawrongcut【答案】A【解析】推理判斷題。根據全文的意思，尤其是倒數第二段：Thereforetoenabletheimmediatetransferofthisfundtoyouasarranged,youmustapplyfirsttothebank,andsendyouraccountnumber,yourprivatetelephoneandfaxnumberforeasyandeffectivecommunicationandlocationwherethemoneywillbesent.可知：文章完全是騙局，再結合所給選項可知選擇：Nothingventured,nothinggained“不入虎穴焉得虎子”。CInourlife,wefacesituationswhereweareeitheraskedtochoosebetweentrustanddisbelief.Manyofuswouldsaywehavetochoosetrustoverdisbelief.Actuallywearegivenintellectual(智力的)powertochoosewhatwewant,andwhatwechoosecertainlyneednotbetheonethatsoundspleasing.Thatis,wecanchoosebothtrustanddisbelief,butwehavetoknowwhentochoosebetweenthesetwo.Weshouldallrealizethatwearelivinginaworldwhichisunfortunatelymixedwithpeopleofvarioustypes.Wehavebeengiventhepowerofjudgingwhoweareworkingwithandwhowearepartneringwith.Wecannotgiveanexcuseforbelievingascheming(詭計多端的)person,justbecausehelookedorsoundednice,unlessweconsiderourselvesmentallyunskillful.

Thisworldwastherebeforeusanditdoesnotoweusasinglething.Weareaskedtotakecareofourselvesandourbelongings.Trust,too,hastobesavedforthedeserving(值得的)people.Whenwegivetrustuniversallytoall,weenduptroubledbytheundeservingcommoncheat.Peoplesaytrustislife.True!Butonlywiselyexercisedtrustislife.

Whenwestartaconversationwithsomeone,thefirstthingsthatweusuallynoticewouldbetheirdress,behavior,styleandtheirlanguage.Whatsometimesweallforgettolookatistheperson’sintention.Nowhowtolookataperson’sintentionisalessoneverybodyhastolearnforthemselvesintheirownway--thereisnosinglestandardforit.Butitiscertainlypossibletodiscoverthepurposeifweseekalittlebitmore.

Certainlyafalseofferoffriendshiporguidancecannotstandundiscoveredforlong;wearethereforecalledtoexercisedisbeliefovertrustatleastmomentarilytillwefindoutthatwecertainlyareinagreementwithamutual(相互的)good-willedperson.Theworldteachesyoulotsoflessonsandifwearewilling,wecanlearnallthatwewant.63.Inthefirstparagraph,theauthor________.A.concentratesonthereasonwhywemakedifferentchoicesB.focusesonhowtochoosebetweentrustanddisbeliefC.suggeststhattrustshouldbewiselyexercisedD.impliesthatpeopleareforcedtomakethechoice【答案】C【解析】推理判斷題。根據文章第一段：Actuallywearegivenintellectual(智力的)powertochoosewhatwewant,andwhatwechoosecertainlyneednotbetheonethatsoundspleasing.可以推出選擇：C最佳。64.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_________.A.peoplewhoweareworkingwithareinfactthosewhowearepartneringwithB.thefirstthingwenoticetendstomisleadourjudgmentC.thementallyhealthypeoplewillnotjudgeapersonbyhislooksD.thestandardsoflookingataperson’sintentionarenotvarious【答案】B【解析】推理判斷題。根據文章倒數第二段：thefirstthingsthatweusuallynoticewouldbetheirdress,behavior,styleandtheirlanguage.Whatsometimesweallforgettolookatistheperson’sintention可以推斷出最佳答案是：B。65.Theunderlinedsentencemeans__________A.trustanddisbeliefgohandinhandwitheachother.B.disbeliefisnecessaryifyouaren’twiseC.trustisestablishediftwopeopleknoweachotherD.doubtmayserveasthepreconditionfortrust【答案】D【解析】推理判斷題。根據文章最后一段首句：Certainlyafalseofferoffriendshiporguidancecannotstandundiscoveredforlong可以判斷出最佳答案：doubtmayserveasthepreconditionfortrust“懷疑可能是信任的先決條件”。66.Whichofthefollowingcanserveasthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TrustorDisbelief? B.TrustIsLife.C.TrustoverDisbelief? D.DisbeliefoverTrust?【答案】A【解析】歸納總結題。根據全文的行文可知文章主要敘述：信任與懷疑，現實社會中我們究竟選擇哪個要根據具體情況分析。故此選擇：TrustorDisbelief?DInasix-weekstudy,expertsfoundpeoplewhoplayedonlinegamesdesignedtoimprovetheircognitive(認知的)skillsdidn'tgetanysmarter.Morethan8,600peopleaged18to60wereaskedtoplayonlinebraingamesdesignedbytheresearcherstoimprovetheirmemory,reasoningandotherskillsforatleast10minutesaday,threetimesaweek.Theywerecomparedtomorethan2,700peoplewhodidn'tplayanybraingames,butspentasimilaramountoftimesurfingtheInternetandansweringgeneralknowledgequestions.Allparticipantsweregivenasortoftestbeforeandaftertheexperiment.Researcherssaidthepeoplewhodidthebraintrainingdidn'tdoanybetteronthetestaftersixweeksthanpeoplewhohadsimplybeenontheInternet.Onsomesectionsofthetest,thepeoplewhosurfedtheNetscoredhigherthanthoseplayingthegames."Ifyou're(playingthesegames)becausethey'refun,that'sabsolutelyfine,"saidAdrianOwen,thestudy'sleadauthor."Butifyou'reexpecting(thesegames)toimproveyour.,ourdatasuggeststhisisn'tthecase,"hesaidduringapressbriefingonTuesday.Onemakerofbraingamessaidthecompany'sgameshavebeenproventoboostbrainpower."Theirconclusionwouldbelikesaying,'Icannotrunamileinunder4minutesandthereforeitisimpossibletodoso,"Aldrichsaidinastatement."Thereispreciouslittleevidencetosuggesttheskillsusedinthesegamestransfertotherealworld,"saidArtKramer,whowasnotlinkedtothestudyandhasnotiestoanycompaniesthatmakebraintraininggames.Insteadofplayingbraingames,Kramersaidpeoplewouldbebetteroffgettingsomeexercise.Hesaidphysicalactivitycanspark(激發(fā))newconnectionsbetweennervesandproducenewbraincells."Fitnesschangesthebuildingblocksofthebrain'sstructure,"hesaid.67.Itcanbeinferredthattheonlinebraingamesmentionedinthetextare_____________.A.costlyB.unreliableC.illegalD.effective【答案】B【解析】推理判斷題。根據文章中關鍵句子：ifyou'reexpecting(thesegames)toimproveyour.,ourdatasuggeststhisisn'tthecase；thepeoplewhodidthebraintrainingdidn'tdoanybetteronthetestaftersixweeksthanpeoplewhohadsimplybeenontheInternet及peoplewhoplayedonlinegamesdesignedtoimprovetheircognitive(認知的)skillsdidn'tgetanysmarter可以選出最佳答案。68.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueabouttheexperimentinthesecondparagraph?A.Theexperimentlastedforaweek.B.Agedidn’taffecttheresultoftheresearch.C.Everypersonplayedonlinebraingamesthreetimesaday.D.Peoplewhodidn’tplayonlinebraingamesdidbetterintest【答案】B【解析】推理判斷題。根據文章第二段：Morethan8,600peopleaged18to60wereaskedtoplayonlinebraingamesdesignedbytheresearcherstoimprovetheirmemory可以看出參與實驗的人和年齡無關。69.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Playinggameswhicharefuncanimproveyour.B.Thereisalotofevidencetosuggestskillscantransfertotherealworld.C.Dophysicalactivitycanboostyourbrainpower.D.Playingonlinegamescansparknewbraincells【答案】C【解析】細節(jié)查找題。根據文章最后一段：peoplewouldbebetteroffgettingsomeexercise及physicalactivitycanspark(激發(fā))newconnectionsbetweennervesandproducenewbraincells可以選出最佳答案。70.Theunderlinedsentencesuggeststhat___________.A.TheresearchwasnotlinkedtothestudyB.ThoseplayingthegamescanscorehigherinthetestC.playingthegamescansparknewconnectionsbetweennervesD.Thisisn’tthecasethatthesegamescanimproveyour.【答案】B【解析】推理判斷題。根據文章倒數第二段：whowasnotlinkedtothestudy可以排除：A；根據文章最后一段：physicalactivitycanspark(激發(fā))newconnectionsbetweennervesandproducenewbraincells可以排除：C；根據文章第四段：ifyou'reexpecting(thesegames)toimproveyour.,ourdatasuggeststhisisn'tthecase可以排除：D；再根據文章倒數第四段：thecompany'sgameshavebeenproventoboostbrainpower可以推出最佳答案。第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Whatarethebestwaystolearnnewwords?Onceyouhavelearnednewwords,howcanyourememberthem?___71_____．Whatisyourreasonforwantingtoimproveyourvocabulary—forapurpose,liketheSAT,orforfunandgeneralself-improvement?___72___Forexample,therearebooksspecificallywrittenwithmethodsforincreasingone’svocabularyforSATtest-taking．_____73____Somepeopleneedtousewhattheylearninorderforittostick—asinconversationandwriting．Otherssucceedbytakingquizzes.Stillothersaregoodatmemorizing．Wetendtorememberwordsmoreeasilywhenwereadabouttheminmeaningfulcontext,whenweseethattheyareusefulandworthremembering,andalsowhentheyhavebeenfullyexplained．_____74_____Mostword-of-the-dayofferingssuppl