廣東省廣州市2021高考高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)精選試題：完形填空(附解析)09

Lifeinthetwenty-firstcenturywillbevery1.Manychangeswilltakeplace,but2willthechangesbe.Thepopulationisgrowing3.Therewillbemany4intheworldandmostofthemwilllive5thanpeopleinthetwentiethcentury.Computerswillbemuchsmallerand6andtherewillbeatleastoneinevery7.And8studieswillbeoneoftheimportantsubjectsinschoolthen.Peoplewillwork9andtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,watchingTVandtravelling.10willbemucheasierandcheaper.Andmanymorepeoplewillgoto11countriesforholidays.Therewillbechangesinour12,too.Maybenoonewilleatmeateveryday,instead,theyeatmorefruitandvegetables.Maybepeoplewillbe13.Workinthefuturewillbedifferent,too.14andhardworkcanbedonebyrobots.Becauseofthis,15willnothaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.1.A.interestingB.hardC.differentD.beautifulAwhyBhowC.whenD.what3.A.slowlyB.fastC.quietlyD.suddenly4.A.peopleB.workersC.scientistsD.doctors5.A.longB.longerC.happyD.lucky6.A.moreusefulB.usefulC.helpfulD.lessuseful7.A.hospitalB.factoryC.homeD.town8.A.scienceB.mathsC.EnglishD.computer9.A.fewerhoursB.morehoursC.eighthoursD.morethaneighthoursASeeingdoctorsB.GoingtothecinemaCShoppingD.Travelling11.A.richB.otherC.poorD.smallAfoodBclothesC.fruitD.drinks13.A.fatterB.thinnerC.healthierD.morepleased14.A.SafeB.EasyC.SimpleD.Dangerous15.A.afewpeopleB.allthepeopleC.manypeopleD.somepeople將發(fā)生的各種各樣的變化，包括就業(yè)，飲食等一系列的變化。1.C。以下講的是二十一世紀(jì)發(fā)生的一系列的變化，由于變化，生活也就變得與以前不同，故而選C。9.A。依據(jù)下文得知人們將有更多的時(shí)間用來(lái)消遣，證明工作時(shí)間削減了，故選fewerhours。11.B。由于條件好了，更多的人都能夠去其他國(guó)家旅游了，故選other。Manypeoplegotoschoolforaneducation.1learnlanguages,history,geography,physics,chemistryandmaths.Othersgotoschooltolearnaskillsothattheycan2aliving.School3isveryimportantanduseful.Yetnoonecanlearneverythingfromschool.Ateacher,nomatterhowmuchhe4,cannotteachhisstudentseverythingthey5toknow.Theteacher'sjobistoshowhisstudentshowtoreadandhowto6.Somuchmoreistobelearned7schoolbythestudentsthemselves.Itisalwaysmoreimportanttoknowhowtostudyby8thantomemorize(熟記)somefactsorformula(公式).Itis9quiteeasytolearna10factinhistoryoraformulainmathematics.Butitisverydifficulttouseaformulain11outamathsproblem.Greatscientists,suchasEinstein,NewtonandGalileo,didn'tlearnmanythingsfromschool.Buttheywereallso12thattheyinventedsomanythingsformankind.The13fortheirsuccessisthattheyknewhowtostudy.Theyreadbooksthatwerenot 14atschool.Theyworkedhardalltheirlives,wastingnotasinglemoment.Theywouldask manyquestionsastheyreadandtheydidthousandsof15.ecationA.teachesnageyA.Fromheart15.A.dutiesB.jobsCWeD.PeopleC.haveD.getC.learnsD.practisesC.failD.wanthinkDworkeCusD.oneselfeldomDknownmakingDdoingulDmodestughtC.experimentsD.records11exercise,eatingdifferentfoods.Mealstheremaybejustalittle.Alltheseworkfor11exercise,eatingdifferentfoods.Mealstheremaybejustalittle.Alltheseworkforlosingweight.__12__4daysontheprogramme,onewomancalledMrs.Warrenlost5pounds(2.27kg).At$400aday,shespent$320toloseeachpound.Butshesaidshewasstill__13__todoso.Healthcentres,books,medicines,operations,runningandexercisemachinesall__14__alotofmoney.SointheUnitedStates,losingweightmaymeanlosing__15__too.edowngehomeandthedoor3.Theycouldseeamaninside.“Whocan4be?”SaidPeter.“MotherandFather5todosome6.Theywon’tbehome7Peterwentinsideandbegan10tothemanbutJohndidn’t.Hequicklybutquietlyranoff.Hesoonfoundhetriedtorunoff.Thepolicemancaughthim13thearm.Justthentheboys’parents14.1.A.reached2.A.outoftoes本文敘述了自主學(xué)習(xí)的重要性。也就是說(shuō)對(duì)于同學(xué)而言應(yīng)當(dāng)學(xué)會(huì)如何學(xué)習(xí)才是更重要的。而對(duì)于老師而言，不僅要教同學(xué)文化學(xué)問(wèn)，更應(yīng)教會(huì)他們?nèi)绾螌W(xué)習(xí)，正所謂“授之以魚(yú)，不如授之以漁”。5.D。表示同學(xué)想知道的東西。AboutAmericansaretryingtoloseweight減肥).Thatisalmost1outofevery3peopleintheUnitedStates.Somepeopleeat1foodandtheyhardlyhaveanyfatsorsweets.Othersdorunning,exercisewithmachines,takemedicines,orevenhaveoperations.2youcanseelosingweightis3work,anditwillalsocostalotofmoney.But__4dosomanypeopleintheUnitedStateswanttoloseweight?ManypeopleintheUnitedStatesworryabouttheirlookofthebody.Formanypeople,lookingnicealsomeanstobe5.Otherpeopleworryabouttheirhealthasmanydoctors6overweightisnotgood.Mostpeoplewanttofindan7waytotakeofffat,andbooksofthiskindareverypopular.Thesebookstellpeoplehowtoloseweight.Eachyearalotofnewbooksliketheseare8.Eachonesaysitcaneasilyhelppeopletakefataway.Losingweightcanbe9.Someoverweightpeoplegotohealthcentres,likeLaCostainCalifornia.Menandwomen10severalhundreddollarsadayatthesehealthcentres.Peoplelivethereforoneweekortwo,rA.whyhighrerkencheap這篇文章講的是美國(guó)有三分之一的人正在努力減肥，他們想盡了一切方法去減輕體重，同時(shí)也令他們耗C。Whentheboys1home,itwaseleveno’clock.Itwasdark2buttherewasalightinsidetheireighto’clock.”WhenthemansawPeter,helooked8.Thenhesmiledandsaid.“Comein!Youdon’tknowme,butI’mafriendof9.”Themandidn’tseeJohn.apolicemanandbroughthimback11home.Themanwas12there,butwhenhesawthepoliceman,“Isthemanyourfriend?”ThepolicemanaskedMr.Turner.“No,heisathief.Hewantedtostealmymoney.15niceofyoutocatchhim.”3.A.openedB.wasopenC.wasopenedD.open4.A.heB.sheC.itD.that5.A.havebeenB.havegoneC.goD.went6.A.shopsB.shoppingC.shoppingsD.shop7.A.untilB.atC.toD.before8.A.frighteningB.fearC.frightenedD.surprised9.A.yourfatherB.yourfather’sC.yourmotherD.yourfamily10.A.sayingB.talkingC.speakingD.telling11.A.toB.totheirC.theirD.at12.A.alreadyB.alwaysC.stillD.yet13.A.inB.onC.atD.by14.A.returnedB.returnedbackC.hadreturnedD.hadreturnedback15.A.It’sB.This’sC.ThisisD.Sois孩的機(jī)靈英勇，隨機(jī)應(yīng)變。eging9.B。afriendofone’s表示“某人的一個(gè)伴侶”。b44ItiscommoninEnglishtoaskpeopleabouttheirholidays.IntheWest,many1goawayonholidayduringthesummermonths,2soitisveryusualto3aboutthis.Iftheholidayhasnot4takenplace,thentheirholidayplans5betalkedabout.Andifitisalreadyover,thenwhere6went,whetherthey7itandsooncanbediscussed.Similarquestionsareasked8somepublicholidays.9livingandworkinginChinaoften10opportunitiesfortravel,eitheratweekendsorduring11holidays,sosuchkindof12leadtofruitfuldiscussions.Theymaybe13toknowiftheyhavechosenthe14places,especia